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【赢战高考】备战 2022 年高考 A．Have a cup of tea.
B．See the elephants.
英语仿真模拟卷 C．Watch the dolphin show.
5．What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?
（新高考卷专用）
A．A book. B．A magazine.
C．A football.
03 卷
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
注意事项： 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小
1.本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，回答时间为120分钟； 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2. 答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚； 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
3. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使 6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰； A．Husband and wife.
4. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 B．Manager and secretary.
第I卷（选择题 共95分） C．Brother and sister.
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 7．What's their problem?
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A．They have no time to go to a movie tonight.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 B．Debbie has refused to babysit for them.
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 C．They can't find a good babysitter easily.
1．When will Bill return the car to Sue? 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
A．By 4：30. B．By 5：00. 8．What does Sarah want to know?
C．By 5：30. A．Central Park.
2．How does the woman usually go to work? B．Something about the bus trip.
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．Sunny Beach.
C．On foot. 9．Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?
3．What do we know about the woman? A．Central Park. B．Sunny Beach.
A．She was asked to give up science. C．Sea World.
B．She has decided to go to business school. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
C．She will not be a successful manager. 10．What did the woman do?
4．What will the speakers do first? A．An editor. B．A reporter.C．A teacher. B．Watch a working steam engine.
11．Why did the woman change her job? C．See a lifesized model of a spaceship.
A．She didn't get a high salary. 19．On which floor a lifesized model of a spaceship can be seen?
B．Her workplace was too far from her new house. A．The first floor. B．The second floor.
C．She wanted to work in her husband's company. C．The third floor.
12．Where is the man moving to? 20．How will the listeners get free tickets?
A．England. B．America. A．By letter. B．By email.
C．Finland. C．By phone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the man plan to do next Saturday? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
A．Have a party with his friends. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
B．See the house with the woman. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该
C．Play basketball. 选项涂黑。
14．What does the woman think of the man at first? A
[2022·南昌市高三摸底测试卷]Chase Poust is a 7yearold boy. He and his dad Steven, and his 4year-
A．He is lazy. B．He is selfish.
old sister, Abigail, were out for a family boating trip on Florida's St. Johns River near Mandarin Point.
C．He is hardworking.
Chase and Abigail were swimming at the back end of the anchored boat while Steven was on deck (甲板)
15．When will the woman move at last?
fishing.
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday.
It was an idyllic (平和美丽的) outing — until a strong wave came. It was too strong for Abigail to
C．On Friday.
hold onto the boat. Instantly realizing his sister would be swept away, Chase let go of the boat as well to
16．Which of the following surprises the man?
try to reach her.
A．Moving early in the morning.
Steven jumped into the water but after realizing he couldn't keep up with both kids, he was faced with
B．Borrowing his car for the whole day.
a hard decision. “I told them I loved them because I wasn't sure what was going to happen，” Steven
C．Working on Saturday.
told News4JAX. “I tried to stick with both of them. I wore myself out. She drifted away from me.”
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Directing Chase to swim to shore for help, Steven stayed behind, keeping as close as he could to
17．What do we know about the film?
Abigail as the life vest that was keeping her above the waves floating further and further from his reach.
A．It's a children's film.
It was a tough go for the 7yearold, but rather than attempting to swim all out, Chase wisely paced
B．It's about nature.
himself. Stopping to float or dog paddle when he was tired, he had a rest and then set off again. It took
C．It has won an international prize.
Chase an hour to reach the shore. Once on the solid ground, he ran to the nearest house and called for
18．What can children do at the basement? help.
A．Draw pictures on computers. Rescuers arrived soon to search for Steven and Abigail. Miraculously, the two were found and rescuedabout an hour later — more than a mile away from the family's abandoned boat. places, and whether we should plant new groves where they are easy to grow.”
21．What happened during the family boating trip? This is known as “assisted migration” — humans planting trees in other places where they're more
A．Chase went out fishing alone. likely to flourish. But this process carries risks — people can accidentally introduce insects and diseases
B．The boat ran into an anchored boat. to new places, where they may wipe out entire native populations. So, St. George writes, there's a debate
among conservationists and foresters today: Should humans help the trees escape?
C．Steven fell off the boat by accident.
“There may be cases where people are probably going to step in and help species move to places
D．Abigail was washed away by a wave.
where they'll be more suitable in the future，” St. George says. “So far, there are no huge movements of
22．Why was Steven faced with a hard decision?
citizen groups moving trees north. But that is kind of one vision of the future that the people I interview
A．He couldn't stick with both kids.
sort of hope to see.”
B．He didn't know how to swim.
24．What can be learned about the migration of a forest?
C．He couldn't find rescuers nearby.
A．It is mainly the result of climate change.
D．He wasn't sure what might happen.
B．It often follows certain migrating species.
23．What did Steven ask Chase to do after the accident?
C．It takes thousands of years to complete it.
A．To hold Abigail tightly.
D．It is very difficult to track the migration.
B．To look for helpers.
25．Why does the author mention Sequoia National Park?
C．To wait calmly in the water.
A．To stress the park is facing a severe situation.
D．To give the life vest to Abigail.
B．To show trees fail to adapt to the climate change.
B
C．To prove the assisted migration carries risks.
[2022·南昌市高三摸底测试卷]We're all familiar with migration (迁徙): Wildebeests dash across
D．To state scientists are hopeful about the environment.
Africa; monarch butterflies fly across the Americas...But did you know that forests migrate, too?
26．What does the underlined word “flourish” in Paragraph 6 mean?
In his new book The Journeys of Trees, science writer Zach St.George explores an extremely slow
A．Become valuable. B．Develop rapidly.
migration, as forests creep inch by inch to more pleasant places.
“The migration of a forest is just many trees sprouting (发芽) in the same direction，” St. George C．Grow well. D．Escape diseases.
writes. “Through the fossils that ancient forests left behind, scientists can track their movement over 27．What's St. George's attitude towards helping the trees escape?
thousands of years. They move back and forth across continents, sometimes following the same route A．Skeptical. B．Supportive.
more than once, like migrating birds or whales.” This has happened over thousands of years, and climate C．Objective. D．Disapproving.
change tends to be the driving force. C
Of course, today, climate change is speeding up, and trees can't keep pace. Take California for [2022·太原市高三年级模拟考试(二)]Some time ago, in my class I was about to fail a student for his
example: It's getting hotter and drier and scientists estimate that before too long, Sequoia National Park answer to a physics question when the student claimed he deserved a better score. The examination
may not be able to keep giant sequoias (巨杉). question sounded “safe”， “Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the
“The scientists there had never seen anything like it.” St. George says. “They worried, and I think at aid of a barometer (气压表).” The student had answered, “Take the barometer to the top of the building,
some point we will lose these ancient trees and that we will have to think about what we do with the attach a long rope to it, lower the barometer to the street, and then bring it up, measuring the length of therope. The length of the rope is the height of the building.” C．Intention to deeply impress his teacher.
I argued that a high grade should prove his competence in physics, but the answer did not confirm D．Disapproval of existing teaching concepts.
this. I suggested that the student have another try. Immediately, he worked out his answer: A second best 31．What can we infer from the text?
way is to take the barometer to the top of the building. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a
A．The superintendent was a greedy person.
stopwatch. Then, using the formula to calculate the height of the building.
B．School education restricted this student's thinking.
I was shocked by his answer. His method gave me not only a broken barometer but a Uturn in my
C．The teacher appreciated the student's answer finally.
teaching philosophy. I gave him full marks.
D.The examination question is a tough physics problem.
On his leaving my office, I recalled that he suggested there could be a better answer. So I asked him
D
what it was. “Oh, yes，” said the student. “There are many ways. Probably the best，” he said, “is to
[2022·青岛市高中教学质量检测]In the Ancient Greek world, one was meant to focus on a close
take the barometer to the basement and ask the superintendent (大楼的管理人). You speak to him as
knowledge of just two books, Homer's The Odyssey and his The Iliad, because these were the best
follows, ‘Mr. Superintendent, here I have a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of this building, I will
guides to action in military and civilian affairs. However, the modern world firmly equals the intelligent
give it to you.’”
person with the wellread person.
At this point, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question.
Nowadays, if we do not rush to read four of this year's major prizewinning books, we will feel guilty
He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school instructors' trying to teach him how
about how far behind we are. We think that there should be no limit to how much we read because in
to think, and how to use the socalled “scientific method”. He just wanted to solve the problem in a
answer to the question of why we read, there is only one response that will ever be ambitious enough: We
practical manner, not just answer the question in an expected way. Hearing this, I really had nothing to do
read in order to know everything.
but give the boy a firm handshake, feeling thankful that I hadn't failed him in the first place and even more
But this tiring approach to reading does not make us particularly happy. So in order to ease and
thankful that neither had he.
simplify our lives, we might have a much more limited, focused and useful goal. We might, for example,
28．Why did the author want to fail the student in the first place?
read in order to learn to be content. Nothing less and nothing more.
A．The student challenged his authority.
With this new, far more targeted ambition in mind, much of the pressure to read constantly and
B．The student's answer was not practical.
randomly starts to fade. Once we know that we are reading to be content, we don't need to chase every
C．The student didn't show his academic ability. book published this season. We can zero in on titles that best explain what we need. So for example, we
D．The student had a poor performance in physics class. may need a few key books that will teach us about how families work and how they might work better,
29．Which of the following can best describe the author's new teaching philosophy? that can take us through how to find a job, or how to develop the courage to develop our opportunities.
A．Without love, there is no education. The more we understand what reading is for us, the more we can enjoy close relationships with a few
B．A man becomes learned by asking questions. works only. The truly wellread person isn't the one who has read a huge number of books, but someone
who has let themselves be deeply shaped by just a few, very wellchosen titles.
C．Teaching is to make two ideas grow where only one grew before.
32．Why are Homer's The Odyssey and The Iliad mentioned in the first paragraph?
D．You can lead your horse to the river, but you can't make it drink.
A．To present a fact.
30．What made the student abandon the conventional answer?
B．To explain a point.
A．Lack of physicsrelated knowledge.
C．To raise a question.
B．Ignorance of the teacher's expectation.D．To make a comparison. learning words as a child. He applies all the repeated words he has heard during his life.
33．What can we infer from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? __39__
A．Major prizewinning books should be read. The third technique is about the application of body movements. By using simple hand gestures while
saying a word, a person can remember things that he has forgotten.
B．We should be ambitious to read to know everything.
There are lots of other ways to enhance memory. However, one must also be aware of the things to be
C．Reading as much as we can leads to happiness.
avoided. The first thing that a person must do is to prevent stress. __40__ If you follow these techniques
D.We should read with focused purposes.
on how to increase your memory, life will be easier for you.
34．What kind of books does the author advise us to read?
A．The second technique is repetition.
A．The newly published ones.
B．In other words, stress must be managed.
B．Those with innovative names.
C．Enhance your memory by using body movements.
C．The books meeting your needs.
D.Here are several techniques to increase a person's memory.
D．The books improving your ambitions.
E．A lot of students use these techniques, especially during major exams.
35．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
F．There are several mnemonics available to help a person remember things.
A．To promote our interest in reading.
G．A person might wonder why he couldn't remember the details the day before the exam.
B．To advocate a targeted reading way.
C．To criticize reading blindly.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
D．To compare different reading styles.
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
[2022·武汉市高三供题] It was a cold November morning. My alarm clock had just __41__ off
[2022·甘肃省第二次高考诊断]
but I was having trouble getting out of bed.
Tips on Enhancing Your Memory
My Dad, who was my hero when I grew up, had passed away a few weeks before, leaving me
One of the most common problems today is forgetfulness. Many people are searching for the key to a
weighed down by __42__ and depression. Dad loved me. But, he had been raised in a(n)
better memory. __36__
__43__ way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being __44__ by
Enhance your memory by using associations.
him after I grew up. Before his _4_5__， we talked more, but still __46__ touched and never
The first technique to remember things is the association technique. This includes the use of
hugged each other. Then, his health began to rapidly __47__ and within a few months he left us.
mnemonics (助记符号) or things similar to a particular word in order to remember what should be
That morning, I was too numb (麻木的) inside myself to __48__ anything. I kept thinking
memorized. __37__ However, the associations that a person creates himself will help to remember things
what I would have __49__ in exchange for just one last hug from him. Sad and weak, I was unable
more easily and more quickly.
to gather __50__ to get up. When I finally did and __51__ out, my son, rushing to meet me,
Enhance your memory by repetition.
suddenly, __52__ his arms and gave me a heartfelt hug. Meanwhile, my Dad's __53__ rang
__38__ Stimuli (刺激物) are things that stimulate a person to make his brain work. As a person
deep inside me, “Joey, this hug is from me！” Tears welled up in my eyes. Right then, I realized I
repeatedly acquires stimuli to make his brain work, these stimuli are remembered by the brain. It is likecouldn't __54__ on life. makes 61.________ more memorable.
Life can seem very long but in truth it is so __55__ that we can never afford to miss a One reason why people remember the spoken words better is that it gives us 62.________ additional
dearest hug！ basis for memory. We are 63.________ (general) better at recalling events that require active
41．A.taken B．gone C．come D．set involvement. For instance, producing a word in 64.________ (respond) to a question makes it easier to
42．A.anxiety B．surprise C．sadness D．curiosity remember.
In a time when our interaction with others and the large amount of information we take in
43. A.singlehanded B．openminded C．coldblooded D．oldfashioned
65.________ (be) all too transient (转瞬即逝的), perhaps it is worth making a bit more time for reading
44．A.criticized B．loved C．hugged D．cheered
out loud.
45．A.treatment B．return C．retirement D．death
46．A.rarely B．instantly C．regularly D．usually
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
47．A.improve B．recover C．restore D．fail
第一节 （满分 15 分）
48．A.understand B．feel C．see D．say
[2022·河北省高三六校第一次联考]假定你是李华，你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪
49．A.given B．lost C．bought D．got
录片。你的外教Mr.Smith是中国茶文化的爱好者，请给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看。内容包
50．A.attention B．speed C．strength D．support
括：
51．A.walked B．cried C．climbed D．slipped
1．播放时间、地点；
52．A.waved B．opened C．crossed D．raised
2．纪录片的主要内容。
53．A.sound B．comment C．voice D．scream
注意：
54．A.drop in B．cut down C．miss out D．give up
1．词数80左右；
55．A.brief B．precious C．different D．significant
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：纪录影片documentary
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
Dear Mr.Smith，
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
[2022·唐山市二模]For much of history, reading was a fairly noisy activity. Today, however, the
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
majority of us read the words in our heads as if 56.________ (sit) in a library.
Recent studies provide ample evidence 57.________ the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of _________________________________________________________________________________________________
benefits, from helping improve our memories 58.________ strengthening emotional bonds between _________________________________________________________________________________________________
people.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
According to the research on the impacts of reading on memory, people consistently remember words
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
and texts 59.________ (well) if reading them aloud than if reading them silently. This phenomenon has
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
been named the “production effect”， which means that producing 60.________ (write) words —
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
namely, reading them out loud — improves our memory of them. Even just silently mouthing the words_________________________________________________________________________________________________ when he heard someone call, “Has anyone seen my robotic glove？” Joel stopped short.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________ Near the garage, his dad was talking to their new nextdoor neighbor, Mr. Shore. “I haven't seen a
robotic glove, ” Joel's dad said.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．请按如下格式作答。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Joel's eyes widened when he realized the glove belonged to
Yours sincerely，
Mr.Shore.________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分 25 分） _________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
[2022·南京市高三第三次模拟考试]Joel stared at the ground. Rather, he stared at what was lying on
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
the ground: a robotic glove. It was made of metal, with black and yellow paint. Joel looked around his
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
backyard. How did a robotic glove end up next to his dad's vegetable garden?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
In any case, Joel had found it. And no one else was around.
That meant only one thing: finders keepers. Wasn't that how finders keepers worked? If you found _________________________________________________________________________________________________
something and couldn't find the owner, it was yours. _________________________________________________________________________________________________
The robotic glove was now Joel's. Picking up the glove, Joel realized it wasn't as heavy as he expected
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
it would be. Even though it was much bigger than his own hand, he decided to try it on. He slipped his
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
hand inside and felt the machine come to life. It beeped (哔哔声) three times. Joel moved his fingers, and
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
the robot fingers moved too. Joel walked over to a large tree branch that had fallen in his yard and
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
wrapped the robotic fingers around it. He lifted the branch. It should have been heavy, but with the glove
it was no heavier than a small branch.
He couldn't believe it. Maybe it was a kind of antigravity machine reported in the newspaper. Now,
what was he going to do with it? Just then, Joel's mom called out, “Help me move the
Joel's mom was inside rearranging the furniture. He could walk in and say “Do you need a hand with
couch！”_______________________________________________________________________________________
that？” before easily picking up the couch and setting it somewhere else.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the library, he could say “Let me help” and carry in a tall stack of boxes filled with books. At the
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
park, he could say “How about we eat lunch over there？” and carry the picnic table to a shady spot.
Everything would feel as light as a pencil. He'd feel like a superhero. _________________________________________________________________________________________________
But first, he wanted to show his dad what he'd found. He started running toward the front yard. That's __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________
