2023年高考押题预测卷03（云南、安徽、黑龙江、吉林、山西五省通用）-英语（考试版）A3_3.2025英语总复习_2023年新高考资料_42023年高考英语押题预测卷

绝密★启用前 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 2023 年高考押题预测卷 03 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 【云南、安徽、黑龙江、吉林、山西五省通用】 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 英 语 6．What time does the shop close on the weekends? A．8:00 p.m. B．9:00 p.m. C．10:00 p.m. （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 7．When will the sale end? 注意事项： A．Tonight. B．This weekend. C．At the end of the month. 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 8．Where does the woman want to go? A．A restaurant. B．Her home. C．A stadium. 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 9．How does the man feel in terms of his work? 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） A．Relaxed. B．Uninterested. C．Worried. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 10．What does the woman expect to do? 一遍。 A．Get a self-driving car. B．Learn to drive with the man.C．Take a self-driving tour. 1．How does the woman feel about the candlelight? 11．When might robots take over 30%of our jobs? A．It looks good. B．It’s not bright enough. C．It’s better than electric light. A．Within a decade. B．Within 15 years. C．Within 20 years. 2．How does the girl probably feel about her job? 12．What can robots do in Japan? A．Bored and tired. B．Interested and excited. C．Relaxed and relieved. A．Teaching. B．Rescuing. C．Acting. 3．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Cold. B．Windy. C．Mild. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 4．Why will the woman get fish? 13．Where does this conversation take place? A．Meat is more expensive than it was. A．At the airport. B．In a restaurant. C．On the street. B．The price of fish will go up again. 14．Why does the woman like San Francisco? C．It’s cheaper than those in other shops. A．It has less traffic. 5．What are the speakers probably doing? B．It has the best food and music. A．Adopting a pet. C．People there are friendlier. B．Walking their dogs. 15．Where does the woman come from? C．Taking shelter from the rain. A．Pennsylvania. B．San Francisco. C．China.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 16．What does the woman think of the man’s English? movie is enjoyable to watch and is easy to follow. You’ll find many advanced words related to computers, A．Excellent. B．Acceptable. C．Strange. technology and social networks. The Theory of Everything (2014) 此 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 This film tells the story of Stephen Hawking—one of the most famous physicists of our time. The movie is 卷 17．What do people need to rent a Nice Ride bike? focused on his relationship with Jane Wilde and his fatal illness (ALS) diagnosed (诊断) in his early twenties． A．An ID card. B．A library card. C．A membership card. If you love the British accent this film is the right choice for you. Many of the actors speak “the 只 18．How does Nice Ride influence people? Queen’s”. which is considered upper-class, correct and clear English． The characters use difficult scientific 装 A．It actually increases their driving cost. words. 订 B．It lowers their environmental awareness. Little Women (2019) C．It encourages them to travel more by bike. The movie tells the story of the lives of four sisters. growing up in New England during the Civil War. It shows 不 19．Which city has the largest bike-share program? their feelings, dreams, illnesses, and life lessons from childhood to young adulthood. The film is based on a novel 密 A．Wuhan, China. B．Paris, France. C．Melbourne. written by American novelist Louisa May Alcott and is considered an autobiographical piece. 封 20．How does the US Department of Transportation support cycling? Little Women is a great choice for English learners because of clear dialogues and the story that makes people A．By providing a million bikes for Nice Ride. empathize (共鸣) with their family’s feelings． B．By offering money to build greenways. 21．Which film is suitable for English beginners? C．By awarding those who ride bikes. A．Forrest Gump． B．The Social Network． C．The Theory of Everything． D．Little Women． 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 22．Whose true life story is the movie The Social Network based on? 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A．Tom Hanks． B．Mark Zuckerberg． 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 C．Stephen Hawking． D．Louisa May Alcott． A 23．When was the movie about four sisters story put on? Forrest Gump (1994) A．In 1994． B．In 2010． C．In 2014． D．In 2019． Forrest Gump, who is played by Tom Hanks, is a kind man with a low IQ. The film follows his entire extraordinary life. He accidentally takes part in some important moments in history without realizing it. The movie is B funny and will make you feel good. The social media trap of comparing yourself to others can lead to feelings of confusion and jealousy. That was Forrest’s speech is slow and easy to understand, therefore it’s the right choice for English beginners． certainly true for Lizzie Velasquez. “I will look at everyone’s photos and feel horrible about myself,” Velasquez says. The Social Network (2010) “So I have made a rule for myself. If I’m on social media, when I start feeling like I’m falling down the rabbit hole This movie follows the story of Mark Zuckerberg, a genius Harvard student, who developed a revolutionary of comparison, I have to stop.” global social network in his dorm room. The network then has entirely changed the way we communicate with other Feeling pressure from the Internet is nothing new for Velasquez. When she was just 17, a video calling her “The people. Zuckerberg becomes famous and the youngest billionaire in history, but money and fame lead to personal World’s Ugliest Woman” became popular on YouTube. It was a difficult period for her. “I suffered from a rare and legal issues. disease which doesn’t allow me to gain weight and also affects my eyes, my bones and my heart,” explains Aaron Sorkin, who has written the script (剧本), is well-known for his natural dialogues and funny lines. so the Velasquez. 第23页（共612页） 第24页（共612页）Growing up, Velasquez said she lived in two different worlds. At home, her family treated her just like everyone Fichtner, a geophysicist at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, in Zurich, is one of the researchers using else. Her parents raised her to appreciate herself. But that got harder when she started school. “I didn’t become fiber optics to take the pulse of our planet. Much of their work is done in remote places, from the tops of volcanoes aware of it until I started kindergarten, because I was entering this other world where I had to face the reality,” says to the bottoms of seas, where traditional monitoring is too costly or difficult. Velasquez. The technique used by Fichtner’s team is called distributed acoustic sensing, or DAS. “It’s almost like radar in As Velasquez got into high school, she started to gain more understanding about her condition. But then came the fiber,” says the physicist Giuseppe Marra of the United Kingdom’s National Physical Laboratory, in Teddington. the YouTube video, which threatened her already-shaky foundation. Though it was difficult, that moment of While radar uses reflected radio waves to locate objects, DAS uses reflected light to detect events as varied as bullying(霸凌)inspired Velasquez to use her newfound platform for good. She wanted to stop this behavior. Then she earthquake activity and moving traffic, and to determine where they occurred. Inside the cables are optical fibers. gave a talk about her story, reaching millions with her uplifting messages about beauty. And she gave interviews on DAS involves shooting quick pulses of laser light down the fiber and detecting bits of light that scatter back to the national talk shows and was featured in the documentary film A Brave Heart: The Lizzie Velasquez Story. “I want to laser source due to disturbances in the environment. When the earth’s surface vibrates and shifts, it pulls the cables, remind people that no matter how different you are and no matter what people say about you, you are meant to be in so a detector can identify these small changes. this world and being different is unique,” says Velasquez. The New York Times points out that although wireless and satellite technology are booming, good old- 24．Where did Velasquez’s teenage pressure mainly come from? fashioned cables are still the most efficient way to send information across oceans. Repurposing cables could give A．Her tense relationships with her parents. B．Others’ criticism of her appearance. scientists the ability to monitor high-risk zones that were previously hard to reach. They could help detect C．Others’ concern about her disease. D．Her popularity on social media. earthquakes and tsunamis a few seconds earlier than traditional warning systems. 25．How can we describe Lizzie Velasquez? In addition, fiber-optic cables could also help solve some of the biggest challenges for humans. In the recent A．Brave and inspiring. B．Talented and confident. years, scientists have started to use them to measure ocean waves and access fault (断层) information. It is believed C．Sociable and popular. D．Caring and warm-hearted. that fiber-optic cables will serve to benefit us greatly in the future. 26．What did Velasquez do to fight online bullying? 28．What is the purpose of the work of Fichtner’s team? A．Avoid using social media for a while. A．To track volcanic activities. B．To strike oil under the sea. B．Call on people to talk directly with the bullies. C．To lengthen fiber-optic cables. D．To keep fibers covered in the snow. C．Encourage the young to improve their taste in beauty. 29．What can we learn about the technique of DAS? D．Speak out against the behavior by sharing her experiences. A．It determines when and where disasters occurs. 27．What does the author mainly tell us in the text? B．It uses radio waves to locate moving objects. A．The negative effects of online bullying. C．It improves the efficiency of transmitting light. B．A girl’s message about beauty and happiness. D．It detects tiny variation of the earth’s surface. C．The public’s attitude to online bullying among teenagers. 30．What does the underlined expression “Repurposing cables” probably mean? D．A story of turning pain into power against online bullying. A．Recycling cables in new fields. B．Adapting cables for a new function. C．Installing cables beneath volcanoes. D．Promoting cables into massive production. C 31．What is the best title for the text? After a day’s labor, Andreas Fichtner and his colleagues have spliced (绞接) together three segments of fibers, A．DAS Is Feeling the Heartbeat of Volcanoes creating a 12.5-kilometer-long fiber-optic (光学的) cable. It will stay buried in the snow to spy on the activity of B．Satellite Technology Is Booming in Our Times Grfmsvotn, a dangerous, glacier-covered volcano. C．Underground Cables Are Taking the Planet’s Pulse……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… D．Fiber-optic Cables Are Giving Us Insights into Earthquakes B．Few prisoners in Maine are hardworking. C．The handicrafts made in Maine state prisons are of high quality. D D．Prisoners graduating from college have a lower recidivism rate. 此 Along Route 1, in Thomas-tomatines a store filled with handicrafts—birdhouses and dollhouses, salad bowls 35．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? 卷 and sailing ships — all made in Maine state prisons. Ted and Barbara Waylayer have been shopping here for A．How Doris Buffet died in 2020. decades. “We found the quality to be excellent,” said Ted. B．What the table made by Charlie Jones is like. 只 Prisoners have been making things in Maine since the 1800s. Charlie Jones came here when he was 20, C．Charlie Jones’ sorrow over the death of Doris Buffet. 装 D．Why there was a book telling Doris Buffet’s story on the table. sentenced to 75 years in a state where there is no parole(假释). In the workshops, he discovered he had a talent for 订 carving. One of Jones’ earlier projects was a golden eagle, which he learned to carve from a book. “It’s amazing to see the amount of talent that the residents have here,”said Randall Liberty, commissioner(局 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 不 How to Build a Better Breakfast 长)of Maine’s Department of Corrections.“We have more than 100 residents working here daily. They do about US 密 We've all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and that may actually be true. A study $1.6 million worth of work. “One of Maine’s programs allows residents to earn a college degree. The money for it 封 found that breakfast eaters were more likely to lose weight than those who didn't eat a morning meal. ___36___ But was donated by Doris Buffet, who lived in Dockland, Maine. “She gave us an initial US $2 million donation,” said it's not just when you eat; it's what you eat. These tips will help you really rise and shine: Liberty. “And that’s the best money I’ve ever seen invested in anyone.” 1. Eat even if you're not hungry. Charlie Jones is one of the graduates. “The college program is incredible,” Jones laughed. “When we used to Although you might not feel like eating first thing in the morning, it's a good idea to get something into your walk to dinner, we could hear people talking about their former crimes. But now when going to dinner, you’ll hear system. Eating within 90 minutes of waking up will jump-start your metabolism（新陈代谢）and keep you from somebody talking about their philosophy class or their history class.” getting hungry later. ___37___ Liberty said, “The individuals that graduate have about a 5% recidivism(再犯) rate, as opposed to a 60-65% 2. Be boring. nationally. That means 95% of the people who go through this program don’t go back.” Changing what you eat is a good idea in theory, but if you are watching your weight, you might want to stick When Doris Buffet died in 2020, Charlie Jones made a table, with legs made of books, to honor her. It’s also with the same old menu. People who allowed their breakfast calories to change have larger waists（腰围）and a carved with the names of courses open to prison residents, and the professors who teach them. On the table was a higher incidence of metabolic syndrome（代谢综合征）than folks who keep their morning calorie intake constant, book telling Daris Buffet’s story, and a thank you note. no matter how much they eat the rest of the day. ___38___ 32．What does paragraph 2 tell us about Charlie Jones? 3. Add peanuts or peanut butter. A．He has a gift for carving. B．He has earned a master degree. By eating peanuts or peanut butter, the carbohydrates(碳水化合物）are taken in more slowly and blood sugar C．He is only expert in carving eagles. D．He has been in prison for about 20 years. does not rise as high. ___39___ So they are less likely to snack later. 33．Why did Charlie Jones say those words in paragraph 4? 4. ___40___ A．To show how the prisoners tried to reform. There's an old saying that advises ''Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper. " It's B．To reveal what led those like Charlie Jones to prison. worth following. Those who eat a balanced 700-calorie breakfast over a 12-week period lower their blood sugar and C．To list some courses included in the college program. blood pressure twice more than people who eat a 200-calorie meal. They also lose an average of 19.2 pounds and D．To highlight the positive effect of the college program. have lower levels of ghrelin, the "hunger hormone（激素）. 34．What can we learn from paragraph 5? A．Go big. A．Prisoners in Maine create little value. 第43页（共612页） 第44页（共612页）B．Pile on the produce. 45．A．flashing B．rolling C．wandering D．stepping C．Other studies link skipping breakfast with a higher risk of developing high blood pressure, heart disease, and 46．A．target B．distraction C．motivation D．option type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）. 47．A．imagined B．anticipated C．spotted D．experienced D．So it's worth making the effort to hold it steady. 48．A．asking B．teaching C．permitting D．informing E．It could set you up for overeating throughout the day. 49．A．took care of B．caught sight of C．spoke highly of D．took advantage of F．Just a banana will do the trick. 50．A．satisfied B．positive C．empty D．desperate G．Plus women feel fuller for up to 12 hours after eating the peanut butter or peanuts. 51．A．right B．general C．opposite D．same 52．A．definitely B．blindly C．uncertainly D．independently 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 53．A．bothered B．hit C．upset D．interested 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 54．A．ambition B．curiosity C．devotion D．enthusiasm 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 55．A．affection B．attention C．abundance D．gratitude After twenty-two years raising three children, I was introduced to a concept: the empty nest. Apparently, this was now my time to ____41____ into new experiences. Why, then was I not excited, but ____42____? 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） For a job opportunity, my husband and I moved to another state. One day, I discovered a trail only a short 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 22-year-old Belgian Lucas Deckers won the 19th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign ____43____ from our apartment, I was thrilled and began to use it regularly. The trail meandered along a river lined College Students last month. The annual competition ____56____ (organize)by the Ministry of Education was with bushes and towering trees. Ducks ____44____ on the riverbanks; Canada geese flew overhead; small rabbits moved online this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic(大流 行）.However, the changes did not affect foreign bounded across the pathway, ____45____ into the bushes. These small peaceful scenes provided me with a(n) students' ____57____(enthusiastic) for learning Chinese, with hundreds of thousands of students ____58____(sign) ____46____, but only slightly lifted me out of my loneliness. Still, I continued to walk the path. I ____47____ something new: couples, young and old, holding hands, up for this year's competition, according to the organizers. Since ____59____ (it) launch in 2002, the competition chatting as they walked; a father ____48____his daughter to ride her two-wheeler; a woman doing Tai Chi. They all has been ____60____(successful) held 19 times, attracting more than 1.4 million participants from over 150 ____49____the trail. I became fascinated with the lives of these strangers, yet still wondering if any of them feel countries ____61____(demonstrate) their Chinese skills and knowledge about China's culture and history. Deckers ____50____? said winning the competition was not only a great confidence boost, but also increased pressure ____62____ him to One morning, an elderly woman holding the handles of her walker came into view. She sailed by me in the further improve his Chinese. Deckers,____63____also speaks Dutch, French and English, started learning Chinese ____51____direction like a marathon runner. I turned around to catch another glimpse of this one-woman wonder. when he enrolled for a Sinology degree at KU Leuven University in Belgium at age 18. He chose the major because She was ____52____moving forward, not letting anything hold her back. That’s when it ____53____me. Nobody of his long-held desire to see the world and travel to a faraway place like China. "That's what____64____(attract) me was. to study Chinese in _____65_____first place. But after I started, my passion for China grew really fast. I suddenly As I walked toward my car, remembering the elderly woman’s energy and ____54____, I made a decision. I started to like everything about Chinese culture.” would fill my empty nest with ____55____. I was ready for the bright future that stretched before me. 41．A．dive B．look C．turn D．fall 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 42．A．calm B．lonely C．different D．scared 第一节 应用文写作（共1小题，满分15分） 43．A．walk B．run C．drive D．cut 66．假定你是新华中学高三学生李华，在新闻报纸上看到某外资出版集团Mr Smith刊登的招募翻译志愿者 44．A．planed B．skipped C．sheltered D．lazed 的广告，你的任务是把出版物中的英语翻译成中文。请根据广告写一封邮件，内容包括：……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 1. 自我介绍； He longed for his mother’s cooking. He longed for his nice cosy bed. He longed to go home. Little Bear scanned the 2. 写信原因； surroundings. Everything looked unfamiliar to him. He was lost! There was not a soul in sight from whom he could 3. 申请的优势。 ask for directions. Little Bear sat on a rock, alone and depressed. Looking down, all he could see were his little paw 此 注意： prints imprinted in the mud. 卷 1. 词数80左右； 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 只 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 开头和结尾已写好, 不计入总字数。 An idea suddenly came into Little Bear’s mind. 装 Dear Mr Smith, _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 订 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 不 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 密 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 封 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Before long, he saw his familiar wooden cottage. __________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（共1小题，满分25分） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a fantastic and cheery early summer day. The sun was shining brilliantly, with clouds dancing in the blue sky. The birds were singing merrily and the colourful flowers were in full bloom. There was a warm gentle breeze. Bright green leaves swung in the wind, occasionally falling to the ground, cast off from the trees they trusted. It was a lovely morning to be outdoors, to enjoy oneself in the splendid beauty of nature. There’s nothing quite as curative as being out in nature. Little Bear hated being locked at home. He wanted to go out to relieve his boredom. While his mother was busy with the daily domestic tasks, Little Bear slipped out through the backdoor. He was so eager for independence that he ignored his parents’ words and raced off into the woods near his home on his own. As he jogged along the winding path from his home, Little Bear felt like an adventurer. Soon, the stone path ended and he found himself in the forest. He had never been so far from home all by himself. As Little Bear explored the plants of different colors in the abundant green forest, the fear of being alone in the great outdoors began to wear off. He immediately began to regret his careless decision to escape from his parents. By afternoon, the sun was burning hot. Little Bear was weak from hunger and thirst. He felt tired and hungry. 第63页（共612页） 第64页（共612页）