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绝密★考试结束前 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why is the woman so upset? 2025 年高考第一次模拟考试 A．She has a problem with handling the attitude of her friends. 英语 B．She isn’t confident about her recent schoolwork. C．She had a disagreement with her father. （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 7．What is the man like according to the woman? 注意事项： A．Strict. B．Positive. C．Knowledgeable. 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 8．What is the man’s job probably? 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 A．A university professor. B．A seaport manager. C．A ship captain. 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 9．Which country is the woman from? 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A．China. B．Italy. C．Singapore. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 卡上。 10．What is the main idea of the conversation? 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A．The fact that robots will replace humans entirely. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 B．The fact that robots will take jobs from humans. 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 C．The fact that robots will be introduced into people’s homes. 1．What part of maths is the woman bad at? 11．How does the man think about robots? A．Shapes. B．Numbers. C．Angles. A．They do more with less cost.B．They are not very friendly. C．They break down regularly. 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 12．What percentage of jobs will be at risk during the next decade? A．Friends. B．Brother and sister. C．Doctor and patient. A．3%. B．15%. C．33%. 3．What industry does the woman hope to work in? A．Travel. B．Finance. C．Medicine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 4．Where are the speakers probably? 13．What is the man’s job about? A．In a classroom. B．In the forest. C．In a hospital. A．Observing the planets. B．Teaching others knowledge. C．Going into space to do research. 5．When will the woman’s mother probably arrive? 14．What is the man looking at today? A．At about 12:00 p.m. B．At about 3:00 p.m. C．At about 6:00 p.m. A．Mars. B．Venus. C．The Moon. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 15．Where will the woman have lunch? 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 A．At the man’s office. B．At a café. C．At her home. 16．What will the woman do next? 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， A．Go home. B．Have lunch. C．Use the telescope. 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。… … … … … … … … … … … … The Book of Nordic Self-Care ○ … ○ … … … … … 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 by Elisabeth Carlsson … … … … 此 … … 17．During which season did the speaker’s journey take place? If your typical self-care routine isn’t cutting it, now is the time to embrace self-care the Nordic way. From 卷 内 … 外 … 只 A．Winter. B．Fall. C．Summer. wellness practices to Nordic foods, nutritionist and lifestyle coach Elisabeth Carlsson reveals the secrets from the … … … … 装 … … … … 订 18．What is the speaker’s biggest challenge? world’s happiest countries that will help you bring peace and balance to your life. … … 不 ○ … ○ … A．Traveling alone. The Britannias : An Island Quest … … 密 … … 封 … … … … B．Challenging weather conditions. by Alice Albinia … … 装 … 装 … C．Overcoming physical difficulties. Put on your walking boots and head off on this tour through the history of Britain’s islands. … … … … … … … … 19．What did the family do for the speaker? In tracing the nation’s geographical periphery (周边), author and journalist Alice Albinia also, fittingly, sets … … A．They taught him a new language. out to recentre the narrative on stories sometimes pushed to the edges: those of women, for instance, or of people ○ … ○ … … … … … B．They invited him to their house. … … … … regarded with suspicion. Part history, part travelogue (游记), this is an interesting exploration of how a land shapes … … C．They taught him how to ride a horse. its people. 订 … 订 … … … … … 20．Why did the speaker first begin his trip? 21．What is the book Worried Whippet: A Book of Bravery about? … … … … … … A．To have more materials for his book. A．The story of an anxious but brave dog. ○ … ○ … … … … … B．To visit the host family. B．The effects of light pollution. … … … … C．To make new friends. … … C．The history of Britain’s islands. 线 … 线 … … … … … D．Nordic self-care practices. … … … … 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 22．Who wrote the book focusing on wellness practices and Nordic foods? … … ○ … ○ … 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A．Jess Bolton. B．Dani Robertson. … … … … … … … … 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C．Elisabeth Carlsson. D．Alice Albinia. … … A 23．Which book consists of part history and part travelogue? Four Wonderful Books A．Worried Whippet: A Book of Bravery. Worried Whippet: A Book of Bravery B．All Through the Night. by Jess Bolton C．The Book of Nordic Self-Care. This beautifully illustrated story is about an anxious dog who navigates (驾驭) moments of bravery and acts D．The Britannias: An Island Quest. of courage as she goes about her everyday life. B Written for adults and children who are struggling with anxiety, Jess’s hope is that the book can encourage Of all the Christmas traditions in my family, the most firmly defended is what’s known as the healthy walk: a you to take small steps of bravery as well, just as the worried Whippet does. non-negotiable walk that takes place in the thin sliver of daylight separating the end of a massive breakfast and the All Through the Night beginning of an even bigger Christmas dinner. by Dani Robertson I think the origins of the name lie with my late grandmother (who was also fond of healthy 5 a. m. swims in Author and dark sky officer Dani Roberston is on a mission to protect the world from the effects of light the English Channel well into her 70s), but it was my parents’ generation who first embraced it at Christmas, pollution. In doing so, she helps us to understand why the dark nights are so important for ourselves, animals, and working out that a walk was essential. Now, as my parents themselves approach their 70s, my brothers and I have plants, and turns the switch on why it’s something that should be embraced (欣然接受). 试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）… … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 内 … 外 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 装 … 装 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 订 … 订 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 线 … 线 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … taken up the baton (接力棒) enthusiastically. the serious reality that our current methods of food production are unsustainable. With agriculture already occupying But hiking in the depths of winter isn’t without its risks. There are times when the healthy walk has felt almost half of the habitable land and consuming 70% of freshwater resources, the harm on the environment is reaching a little too healthy — there’s a fine line between the kind of weather my grandmother would have described as critical levels. pleasant and that which will lead to full-blown hypothermia(体温过低). Getting soaked, suffering frozen fingers and The documentary reveals the interconnectedness of food, climate, and health, weaving together narratives slithering (滑) down a muddy bank on your backside are all risks at Christmas in my family. So far, no-one has ever from diverse voices in the fields of farming, health, and education. Through the stories of innovators like Mark seriously injured themselves, but whatever Michael Bublé might say, the reality of festive-season walking in the UK Shepard, Clare Fox, and Lisa McDowell, “Feeding Tomorrow” highlights the urgent need for systemic change. is always more “sodden (湿透的) mud patch” than “winter wonderland”. One of the central themes of the documentary is the importance of regenerative farming practices. By Of course, the risk of being caught out by the elements increases further on longer hikes at this time of year. promoting biodiversity and topsoil growth, regenerative agriculture offers a promising path towards sustainability. I’m always amazed that more people don’t do themselves serious damage during ultra-distance winter events. I’m in The film emphasizes the need to transition from conventional, monoculture (单一) farming to more overall a we of those (including my sister) who’ve managed to complete things such as the two-day Original Mountain approaches. Marathon which takes place in October. In the end, however, the same principle applies to these big events as to our Moreover, “Feeding Tomorrow” shows the significance of adopting plant-forward diets and reducing meat more gentle Christmas Day walk: if you get the right gear (装备), you can handle pretty much anything. consumption. With animal agriculture being a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental 24．What’s the most strictly guarded Christmas custom in the author’s family? degradation (恶化), the documentary advocates for a shift towards more sustainable dietary habits. A．A great breakfast. B．The healthy walk. Ultimately, “Feeding Tomorrow” serves as a cry for collective action and social change. It challenges viewers C．A big Christmas dinner. D．5 a. m. swims in the English Channel. to reevaluate their relationship with food and embrace sustainable practices that benefit both people and the planet. 25．Which of the following can best describe the author’s grandmother? The documentary reminds us that the power to shape a better future lies in our hands. In the words of Mark Shepard, A．Kind and caring. B．Successful and rich. “What are you going to eat for dinner tonight? Start asking the questions.” C．Determined and energetic. D．Ambitious and generous. 28．What do we know about our current food production methods? 26．What can we infer about the people who complete ultra-distance winter events? A．They are suitable to feed the increasing population. A．They should wear proper gear to deal with many things. B．They are inefficient and harmful to the environment. B．They can handle everything independently. C．They are too focused on producing large quantities of food. C．They should focus on more gentle activities. D．They are all outdated and need to be replaced with new ones. D．They are risking their lives unnecessarily. 29．Why does “Feeding Tomorrow” tell some innovators’ stories? 27．In which section of a website may the text be found? A．To praise their achievements. B．To indicate different opinions. A．Sports. B．Education. C．Entertainment. D．Science. C．To stress the necessity of change. D．To give examples of farming methods. C 30．What does the documentary appeal people to do in paragraph 4? The award-winning documentary “Feeding Tomorrow” explores the American food system’s shortcomings A．Keep the balance of nature. B．Take up sustainable practices. and the urgent need for change. Directed by Oliver and Simon English, the film dives deep into the complex web of C．Prioritize economic interests. D．Invest in agricultural innovations. issues surrounding food, climate change, and agriculture, leaving viewers with a clear realization of the challenges 31．What is the main purpose of the text? ahead. A．To briefly introduce an award-winning film. B．To explore American agriculture’s issues. At its core, “Feeding Tomorrow” raises fundamental questions about humanity’s relationship with the planet C．To present new food production methods. D．To show the impact of climate on agriculture. and the consequences of our consumption patterns. As the global population reaches up to 10 billion, the film shows D… … … … … … … … … … … … “What do you mean by this phrase? It’s incorrect and adds nothing to the sentence. Omit (省略).” Professor 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ○ … ○ … … … … … Jones’s critical feedback on my paper hurt me when I first read it. I scanned his comments for a “Good job!” or “I Some Ways to Improve Social Interaction … … … … 此 … … Greet someone love this idea,” but they were nowhere to be found. 卷 内 … 外 … 只 Nobody wants to feel unwelcome or unappreciated. If they do, they will feel like outcasts (被排斥者). 36 … … … … Everyone likes warmth and encouragement, but purely positive affirmations (肯定) don’t communicate what 装 … … … … 订 . This can be accomplished with a simple greeting or a firm handshake while looking at the person directly in the … … can be improved. Research conducted on Character Lab Research Network finds that direct, useful feedback 不 ○ … ○ … 密 eye. … … … … requiring students to revise their own work is more effective. For Professor Jones, this looked like a note at the end 封 … … … … of another paper: “I’m sure things will improve as the term and year wear on.” However, feedback that does the 37 … … 装 … 装 … People have a natural curiosity as to what you are all about. The best way to communicate this is to engage in work for a student—correcting a misspelled word, rewriting a sentence—can signal a teacher’s low expectations. … … … … … … … … a simple conversation. Some people are naturally shy and tend to withdraw from such communication. If one person When kids see comments that suggest what needs to be changed, they come to realize they can do things on … … ○ … ○ … is not willing to start a conversation, another should take the initiative simply by asking the other, “How are you?” or their own and become more independent learners. As a bonus, this kind of feedback lets students know that their … … … … … … … … “What do you think?” teacher believes in them. … … Volunteer 订 … 订 … As for me, I was benedictory for Professor Jones’s pointed criticism which let me know that he took me … … … … 38 . Volunteering your time or skills may add an additional burden, but it tells others you believe in … … … … seriously. He was expecting me to do better, and the detailed comments scrawled (潦草地写) on every page gave me … … them and are willing to help out. Such an expression also makes it easy for you to seek support when you are in need ○ … ○ … the tools to improve. Teachers can add affirmations to their feedback as long as it’s not the only thing they’re doing. … … … … of help. … … … … Don’t confuse warmth with promoting a growth mindset. Being nice isn’t the same as showing someone you … … Ask for advice 线 … 线 … believe they can improve. So give detailed feedback that sets young people up to take charge of their own learning. … … … … Too often people are too proud to ask for directions in our journey through life. But asking for advice from a … … … … For example, instead of rewriting a sentence, say: “This is a run-on sentence. Try reading it out loud and add … … co-worker accomplishes two things: first, you might get the answer you seek, and second, it says you trust the person punctuation in places where you naturally take a breath.” Ask worth-exploring questions that inspire students to ○ … ○ … … … … … and respect his/her opinion. 39 . think about their approach, then let them revise on their own. When it comes to writing, the easiest path isn’t always … … … … … … Be polite the best one. Your manners and how to improve interaction with others say a lot about your character. 40 . I am not 32．How did the author initially feel about Professor Jones’s feedback? suggesting everyone turn into a “Miss Manners”, but attention to basic courtesy (礼貌) can improve your image with A．Happy and motivated. B．Upset and disappointed. others. C．Indifferent and unconcerned. D．Confident and encouraged. A．Be curious 33．What is the key aspect of effective feedback mentioned in the article? B．Engage in conversation A．It should be brief and to the point. B．It should be warm and encouraging. C．The objective is to make people feel at home C．It should be written at the end of the paper. D．It should be up to students to fix their own work. D．Basic manners mean you are socially well adjusted 34．What does the underlined word “benedictory” mean in paragraph 4? E．It means you are sensitive and interested in the person A．Responsible. B．Generous. C．Regretful. D．Grateful. F．Many people prefer to sit back and watch as others perform the work 35．What should teachers do when checking student’s paper according to the text? G．By confiding in an individual, the advisor becomes concerned with your best interests A．Give students general praise. B．Rewrite sentences for students. C．Provide students critical support. D．Show students corrected assignments. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）… … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 内 … 外 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 装 … 装 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 订 … 订 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 线 … 线 … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 55．A．benefit B．health C．wealth D．fame 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up with my identical twin. One thing about being a 41 is that it makes you an expert in 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） spotting favoritism (偏爱). If his cookie was slightly bigger than mine, I was 42 although I wasn’t 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Liulichang Cultural Street is known throughout China and the world for its ancient books, calligraphy, hungry. When I became a psychologist, I began to 43 how much more we 44 the body than we paintings, rubbings, ink stones and ink. The street, which is only 750 meters long, 56 (locate) south of do the mind. I spent nine years earning my doctorate (博士学位) in psychology, and I can’t tell you how many Hepingmen Gate within walking distance of the Hepingmen Ouanjude Peking Duck Restaurant. It is 57 people look at my business card and say, “Oh — a psychologist. So, not a 45 doctor.” This favoritism we must-see for visitors traveling in Beijing. Liulichang’s history can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty, 58 it was part of Jixian County. During show the body over the mind can be seen everywhere. I was at my friends’ house, and their five-year-old was standing on a stool (凳子), brushing his teeth. His skin the Liao Dynasty, it was known 59 Haiwangcun (Village of the Sea King). The kiln (窑) which made glazed on his leg was 46 when he fell from the stool. He immediately 47 for a box of Band-Aids to tiles (琉璃瓦) was first built in the Yuan Dynasty. When Ming rulers began to build 60 (they) palaces in put one on his cut. This kid could 48 tie his shoelaces, but he knew he had to 49 a cut. We all Beijing, the kiln was enlarged. Most glazed structural 61 (component) of the Ming halls and palaces were know how to look after our physical health. But what about our psychological health? Well, nothing. produced in the kiln. In Ming and Qing times , Liulichang was a favorite place for scholars, painters and We 50 psychological injuries even more often than we do physical ones, injuries like failure or calligraphers who gathered there 62 (write) and read books, as well as to paint and compose poetry. loneliness. However, we often 51 them. Even though there are scientific techniques to 52 In 1979, the Chinese government 63 (approve) a recommendation to restore and expand Liulichang. psychological injuries, we don’t. “Oh, you’re feeling depressed? Just 53 ; it’s all in your head.” Can you The 64 (origin) shops have been restored and the road broadened into a 15-meter-wide pedestrian mall. A imagine saying that to somebody with a broken 54 : “Oh, just walk it off.” museum 65 (display)classical paintings, calligraphy and other antiquities tells the story of the old street. It’s time we made our physical and our psychological 55 more equal, more like twins. 41．A．hero B．twin C．winner D．artist 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 42．A．weak B．tired C．upset D．embarrassed 第一节（满分15分） 43．A．notice B．doubt C．worry D．deny 66．假定你是红星中学的李华，你校上周组织学生参观了当地的一个自然保护区。请给你校英文报写一篇 44．A．fuel B．value C．defend D．affect 短文，报道此次研学之旅，内容包括： 45．A．private B．real C．potential D．responsible 1. 参观情况； 46．A．burned B．twisted C．damaged D．dirtied 2. 活动反响。 47．A．made up B．went in C．watched out D．reached out 注意： 48．A．readily B．voluntarily C．hardly D．carefully 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 49．A．avoid B．cover C．expose D．hide 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 50．A．dislike B．escape C．suffer D．overcome _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 51．A．fear B．hug C．ignore D．mistake _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52．A．treat B．discover C．predict D．replace _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53．A．keep it up B．check it out C．work it out D．shake it off _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54．A．leg B．head C．back D．arm _______________________________________________________________________________… … … … … … … … … … … … 第二节（满分25分） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ○ … ○ … … … … … 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ … … … … 此 … … When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 卷 内 … 外 … 只 … … … … everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. _______________________ 装 … … … … 订 After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were … … 不 ○ … ○ … 密 awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he … … … … 封 … … … … went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly … … 装 … 装 … invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party … … … … … … … … due to various reasons, … … ○ … ○ … Allen’s mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the … … … … … … … … embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it … … 订 … 订 … would break his heart to cancel it. … … … … … … … … Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from … … ○ … ○ … Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That’s when he decided to save the day—he is a police … … … … … … … … officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve … … him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. “We like to be 线 … 线 … … … … … involved in our community. It’s not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as … … … … … … well,” he explained to Rachel. ○ … ○ … … … … … On the day of Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn’t know … … … … … … where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意; 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There, a party was waiting for him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）