文档内容
专题02 代词和数词
题量要求：（ 35分钟）
（基础题）
单句语法填空
1. ________ is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the
recommended level of sugar, putting _________(they) at a higher risk of the disease.
2. It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had _________(they)
sugar levels cut by manufacturers（制造商）so they can avoid paying the tax.
3. In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it
will be _______ year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes.
4. As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found _________(her) greeted by a group of little
Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello.
5. Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in _________ (he) early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats
for a living.
6. We can’t seem to make up _________ (we) minds whether we want a modern city or a
traditional ________.
7. On the _________ hand, being young and old at the same time has _________ (it)
attractions.
8. Students will work in groups to complete _________ (fourth) assignments (作业) during the
course.
9. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short
assignments to be completed at home, _________ of which will be graded.
10. If it is not turned in by the _________ (two) day after the due date, it will earn a zero.
11. Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and _________(another) resources used
to grow it.
12. If food waste were a country, it would be the _________ (three) largest producer of
greenhouse gases in the world.”13. But why are certain sounds more common than _________ (other)?
14. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making _________ easier to produce
such sounds.
15. Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why _________ (much) choose to stay in a hostel (
旅 社 ).
16. _________ (he) job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician
doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it _________ (they). He said he became just as nervous
as _________ playing instruments on stage.
17. When the explorers _________ (one) set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies
and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
18. Unfortunately, _________ took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades
to decimate a large part of these resources.
19. _________ (million) of waterfowl ( 水 禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a
handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.
20. We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for
_________ good or bad purposes.
21. As the author explains, this is _________ a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of
reportage.
22. I've got two children—the younger _________, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers
arriving - but _________ of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching _________
(they) grow.
（能力题）
1. The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled（揭幕）at the ceremony, opening
（it）first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. (2022全国乙卷)
2. As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always
stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ________(I). (2021新高考一卷)3. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）and
imagine (they) living at a different time in history walking through a rainforest. (2020新高
考一卷)
4. I've always loved the ocean. In the________ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the
Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.( 2021新高考二卷)
5. Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of （we）
Further Resources section featured in each volume.( 2020新高考二卷)
6. Ecotourism has (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. (2021全国一
卷）
7. When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive. (2018
全国III卷)
8. Data about the moon’s composition, such as how _____ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China
decide whether ______(it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.(2020I)
9. If your are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,
so perhaps we should all give _____ a try.(2018I)
10. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother.
(2016I)
11. A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with ______(it) choking smog.(2015I)
12. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and with six months, more than 25,000
people were using ____ every day.(2017II)
13. “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s
______(I).”(2014II)
改错
1. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don't use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not
cause air pollution.(2022全国乙卷)
2. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ＂Not that way，＂ my mom tried
to stop us but failed. (2020全国I卷)
3. In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. （2017全国一卷）
4. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.
There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.( 2014全国一卷)
5. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems
on our own. (2021全国二卷)
6. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.
(2019全国二卷)
7. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. (2017全国二卷)8. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.
(2016全国二卷)
9. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is
provided by Mom with appreciation.( 2020全国三卷)
10. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.( 2019全
国三卷)
（真题/新题）
模块综合练 02
（2022年全国乙卷）
B
In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N. Y.—Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond
Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse. The girls had
gone to Smith College. They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children
whose shoes were held together with string was a surprise. Their stay in Elkhead is the subject of Nothing
Daunted: The Unexpected Education of Two Society Girls in the West by Dorothy Wickenden, who is a magazine
editor and Dorothy Woodruff's granddaughter.
Why did they go then? Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they realized what they had
undertaken.
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of
snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning. Some mornings, Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the
schoolhouse to find the children weeping from the cold. In spring, the snow was replaced by mud over ice.
In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course
influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead. A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads, which
entailed（牵涉）drilling through the Rockies, often in blinding snowstorms. The book ends with Rosamond and
Dorothy's return to Auburn.Wickenden is a very good storyteller. The sweep of the land and the stoicism（坚忍）of the people move her
to some beautiful writing. Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse, looking down from a hill top:
"When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them. Then a full moon rose. The snow
was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter."
24. Why did Dorothy and Rosamond go to the Rocky Mountains?
A. To teach in a school. B. To study American history.
C. To write a book. D. To do sightseeing.
25. What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3?
A. They enjoyed much respect. B. They had a room with a bathtub.
C. They lived with the local kids. D. They suffered severe hardships.
26. Which part of Wickenden's writing is hair-raising?
A. The extreme climate of Auburn. B. The living conditions in Elkhead.
C. The railroad building in the Rockies. D. The natural beauty of the West.
27. What is the text?
A. A news report. B. A book review. C. A children's story. D. A diary entry.
七选五
Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain（保持）long-
distance friendships.
·Set a regular date
Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact（联系）and share with one
another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. 36
·More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted
and what method works best for you both. 37 . There are alternatives to constant written communication, such
as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
·Practise empathy（共情）
38 . The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the
friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel
abandoned.
· 39
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology mightmake day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that
keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
·Don't rely on technology alone
40 , but long-distance friendships -even close ones -may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to
seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.
A. Remember important dates
B. Compensate by writing letters
C. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
