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单元提升卷 03 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
单元基础知识巩固
Ⅰ. 核心单词
1. ________________________ n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃vt. &vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给……加边
2. ________________________ vt. 明令禁止; 取缔n. 禁令
3. ________________________ vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
4. ________________________ vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳vt. &vi. 领养
5. ________________________ vi. 延伸; 延续vi. &vt. 伸展; 舒展
6. ________________________ adj. 极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的
7. ________________________ n. 展览; 陈列; 展览品vt. 显示; 陈列
8. ________________________ n. 游荡; 闲逛; 流浪vt. &vi. 闲逛; 漫游 vi. 走失; 离散; 走神
9. ________________________ n. 食欲; 胃口; 强烈欲望
10. ________________________ adj. 壮丽的; 雄伟的; 极佳的; 非常好的
Ⅱ. 拓展单词
1. bound adj. 受约束的 v. 跳跃→ ________________________ n. 边界; 界限; 分界线
2. visible adj. 可见的→________________________ adj. 看不见的
3. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止→________________________ n. 禁止; 阻止; 禁令
4. journal n. 日志, 期刊→________________________ n. 记者
5. reward v. 奖赏→________________________ adj. 值得做的
6. amuse vt. (提供)消遣; (使)娱乐→________________________ n. 娱乐(活动); 愉悦
7. fashion n. 时尚; 时兴; 流行款式→________________________ adj. 流行的, 时髦的
8. entertain v. 娱乐, 招待→ ________________________ n. 娱乐; 招待; 娱乐活动; 文娱节目
9. bless v. 保佑, 祝福→________________________ n. 祝福, 祷告
10. adore v. 爱慕, 崇拜, 喜欢→________________________ adj. 可爱的; 讨人喜爱的
III.核心短语
1. ________________________ 在行进中; 在移动中
2. ________________________ 出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作
3. ________________________ 依靠……生活; 以吃……为生
4. ________________________ 主题公园; 主题乐园
5. ________________________ 有吸引力; 有感染力; 呼吁; 上诉; 打动
6. ________________________ 达到(某数量、程度等); 直到; 不多于; (体力或智力上)能胜任7. ________________________ 颠倒; 倒转; 翻转
8. ________________________ 按自己的意愿行事
9. ________________________ 引起某人的注意
10. ________________________除……之外; 且不说; 并且
一、单句语法填空
1．Tony saw a crowd of people in the corner of the street and he closer to get a better look. (edge)
2．Charlie was from driving for two years.(ban)
3．The children are playing on the (swing) in the park.
4．The idea of a free holiday is rather (appeal).
5． (expose) to great works of literature, in whatever form, can encourage creativity.
6．Nixon’s (visit) China marked a new ear between U.S. and China diplomatic relations.
7．So far the well-known (journal) has accumulated more than 4,000 interviews with famous people.
8． (accompany) by cheerful music, we began to dance.
9．This room is twice the (long) of the other, but much narrower.
10．Because there was no radio or television, people in those days had very few (amuse) to choose
from.
11．It’s a great pleasure (wander) along the beach when the moon is hanging high.
12．It cannot be denied that those (bless) with high incomes also owe their success to luck.
13．Storms swept the country, closing roads, (buffet) ferries and killing as many as 30 people.
14．As a boy in the African nation of Uganda, he lost both his parents and (adopt) by an American
woman.
15．The (fascinate) of the game lies in trying to guess what your opponent is thinking.
16．According to the , visitors from damaging any cultural heritage when they are visiting.
(prohibit)
17．I certainly think there should be a ban tobacco advertising.
18．Country (boundary) are shown on this map as dotted lines.
19．There is no (deny) the fact that more and more plastic will come into use in our daily life.
20．Cobby’s air travel decreased by 75% and she thought it was fairly (reward), a really
positive change.
21．Although they could never have met, there are common (theme) in their works, said Paul
Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.
答案第2页，共2页22．A jazz band provided the (entertain), while people ate and drank under the stars.
23．The little boy is so (adore) that we all feel great affection for him.
24．Nowadays an increasing number of people in various parts of China have begun to celebrate their flower
festival again, some of , dressed in hanfu, a type of traditional Chinese costume, perform a series of
ceremonies.
25．The president’s (attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
26．Using a smartphone, a tablet or a computer, you can be in contact at home and also when you are
the move.
27．It is worth (introduce) new technology from abroad.
28．We will set for the nursing home at 8: 00 a. m. on Saturday to accompany the elderly
for the Double Ninth Festival.
29．There are many facilities in the park and children are all
in the park.(amuse)
30． (wave) hands is a polite way of greeting all over the world.
高考能力提升
二、阅读理解
The safety of our guests and staff continues to be our top priority at Santa’s Village. To ensure your visit is as safe
and enjoyable as possible, we have planned to make the following enhanced safety procedures effective
immediately.
Don’ts In The Park:
—No coolers or outside food will be allowed inside the park
—All guests are required to pass through metal detectors prior to entering the park
—All guests are subject to visual inspection and bag checks
Dos In The Park:
—Mesh(网眼)or Transparent Bags
—Bags Containing Medical Supplies
—Empty Water Bottles
—2 Personal Size Beverages Per Person(Non—carbonated(碳酸的)Only)
—1 Snack/Piece of Fruit Per Guest—Snack Must be in a Clear Sandwich Size Bag & Cannot be
incommercial packaging.
—Diaper Bags Allowed with a Child 3 Years and Under
For your safety and enjoyment at our park, please carefully read all the rules. All guests will be required tofollow all laws and regulations. Failure to follow park rules, regulations and instructions set forth may result in
serious injury to yourself or other individuals. Violation of park rules means being asked to leave immediately
without refund.
Management has the authority to carry out and en force rules that are stricter or that supplement those listed
here.
31．Which item can be brought into the park?
A．Medicine. B．Metal detectors.
C．Outside food. D．Carbonated drinks.
32．What do rule-breakers face?
A．Rereading the regulations.
B．Apologizing to other individuals.
C．Risking being banned from the park forever.
D．Leaving the park immediately without refund.
33．Who may give the notice?
A．Park visitors. B．Park officials.
C．Park entertainers. D．Park designers.
Most city parks are places where you can escape from big, ugly structures of metal and stone. The
Manhattan High Line is different. Raised 25 feet above the ground, this large metal structure once supported a rail
line. The line opened in 1934 to bring trains directly into factories. It was hardly used after the 1960s, and much of
it was torn down. However, one part remained in a region of Manhattan called Chelsea. Chelsea was becoming
high-class as restaurants, art galleries and apartments were built, but the ugly railway structure remained as a
dead weight. Everyone knew that at some time, it would have to be removed.
But the High Line was not destroyed. In fact, now the old rail line serves as one of the most peaceful places
in the city. It holds an incredible park, with beautiful gardens and great views of the city. The idea to turn the rail
line into a park came from Joshua David and Robert Hammond. In 1999, they attended a meeting to decide how to
deal with the High Line. David and Hammond were the only people at the meeting interested in saving the
historical structure. Later on, when they asked railway officials to take them up to look at the High Line, they saw
a mile and a hall of wild flowers growing in the middle of the city, and they realized that the High Line had
potential to become a park. There was growing interest in improving city centers, and so the project quickly
答案第4页，共2页developed and money for construction was easily collected.
The first part of the High Line opened in 2009 and immediately became popular with tourists and locals
alike. Each part of the park has a different atmosphere. Some areas are like balconies ( 阳台) with wonderful city
views. Where the rail line goes between buildings, trees are thickly planted. Other sections have wide lawns ( 草
坪 ) and walkways with wild flowers. Only the final section remains the way it has been for the last fifty years.
34．What does the underlined part “a dead weight” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Something with historical interest.
B．Something with potential to be better.
C．Something which is a danger to people.
D．Something useless which slows progress.
35．Why did David and Hammond originally want to save the High Line?
A．They wanted to reopen the train line.
B．They thought it had historical value.
C．They were interested in improving the city.
D．They thought it would become a good park.
36．Which of the following statements about the High Line is correct?
A．All parts of it have the same atmosphere.
B．The first part gradually became popular.
C．One part of it remains the old way.
D．Trees were thinly planted in all areas.
37．What is the text mainly about?
A．Closing a train line.
B．An unlikely place for a park.
C．Protection of cultural relics.
D．Improving city transport.
三、完形填空
Ciudad Perdida, Colombia’s “Lost City” is older than Machu Picchu (马丘比丘古城). There are no trains
or buses allowing of easy travels to reach its ruins. The chance of getting there is merely 38 on foot:a tiring
hike lasting several days nonstop.
Despite this, I couldn’t 39 the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida. Twelve other hikers and I went
there in 40 with a licensed guide. The dirt path, which 41 through towering palms and dangling vines
(藤蔓), proved 42 right from the start. It’s suggested that hikers have good physical 43 , as the journeyis difficult. Horses helped to carry basic 44 like food to the cottages where we would sleep. Along the way
we also met the 45 . They have been left undisturbed for centuries and there’s a deep 46 between them
and the land.
The next morning, we were off early to 47 the heat, but high temperatures and muscle pain had
already 48 by the time we reached the final stage — 1, 200 stone steps to 49 . Finally, my eyes rested
on the splendid scene that had 50 the hard journey to Ciudad Perdida, after lifting my painful body up the
long flight of stairs. The beautiful site below amazed me. While the return trip included 51 the mental barrier
of having already achieved our goal, the experience is the one I would do again. It is the difficulty that makes the
journey a more 52 one. Earned views are always better.
38．A．dangerous B．impressive C．identical D．available
39．A．resist B．obtain C．promote D．employ
40．A．comparison B．combination C．company D．communication
41．A．buried B．swung C．wound D．leaked
42．A．disappointing B．embarrassing C．challenging D．amazing
43．A．character B．fitness C．independence D．confidence
44．A．equipment B．furniture C．possessions D．supplies
45．A．natives B．visitors C．guides D．drivers
46．A．conflict B．distance C．bond D．belief
47．A．reduce B．avoid C．lower D．detect
48．A．set in B．cut off C．watched out D．gave in
49．A．cover B．catch C．display D．explore
50．A．predicted B．convinced C．motivated D．evaluated
51．A．overcoming B．memorizing C．observing D．witnessing
52．A．luxurious B．relevant C．flexible D．rewarding
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Northwest China's Gansu Province 53 (lie) Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, which is
blessed with a splendid Danxia landform area 54 (cover) about 500 square kilometers. The Danxia
landforms are 55 masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette
from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across (划过) the mountain,
答案第6页，共2页forming 56 is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.
The incredible landscapes 57 (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over
the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills
into 58 (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.
59 (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national geopark in 2011, the landform
has become a top tourist 60 (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk
around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms 61 (special) designed, enabling
tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile
ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making 62 easy for tourists to get around the park.
四、书信写作
63．结合课文主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇80词左右的短文。
请简要介绍迪士尼主题公园，注意使用本单元语法知识。
迪士尼的主题公园也许是最有名的，但是它们却不是最有趣的。去迪士尼公园旅游的确很令人兴奋。就
我个人而言，看到孩子们玩得开心，打扮成他们最喜欢的角色时如此开心的样子，都会让我回想起曾经
无忧无虑的童年。在你计划下一次去迪士尼乐园或环球影城旅行之前，考虑一下去参观某个生态友好的
主题公园或许也是个好主意。
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五、书面表达
64．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Isabel sat carefully inserting papers into a folder. She had been at the Nature Center's office all morning and
was weary of filing the papers. She desperately wanted to work with the animals, especially the birds in the center.
But her mom, who was the assistant director of the center, said Isabel was too young.
“I've been a weekend volunteer this whole school year. I know more about birds than almost anyone else
here,” she said to herself, recalling the extensive research she had done while reading books on natural history.
Then she sighed. She had never been good at speaking up for herself.
Suddenly, the quiet was shattered by Amy Jensen bursting in and letting the door slam. Isabel felt herself
shrink. Amy, who had been a volunteer a bit longer than Isabel, walked around as if she were in charge of theplace. “Hey, Isabel,” she barked, planting a hand on Isabel's shoulder. Isabel willed herself to remain still, though
she would love to brush Amy's hand off.
Just then, Isabel's mother rushed into the room with Mr. Garza, the custodian (管理员). “The hurricane is
entering the Gulf,” she reported. “The Gulf Shore Preserve needs help with preparing for the storm. I've got to go
down there. You should be okay up here, but I need you girls to help Mr. Garza get the storm shutters closed in the
aviary (鸟舍). Stay inside with Mr. Garza after that. ” Isabel leaped to her feet, excited to have an opportunity to
help the birds.
Mr. Garza and the girls worked quickly and were soon back inside, listening to the wind batter and rattle
the shutters. When Mr. Garza found an emergency weather report on the computer, a concerned expression
crossed his face. “A storm is heading for our way,” he announced. Amy's eyes widened in horror.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
“The aviary is to be flooded,” Isabel thought to herself.
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After several hours, Isabel's mom returned to the center.
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答案第8页，共2页
