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2024 年高考英语一轮复习测试卷
江苏专用 03
本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
(2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. When will the flowers come out probably?
A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.
2. What is the weather like probably?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new cellphone now?
A. He’s waiting for the latest iPhone.
B. He likes his old one very much.
C. He is short of money.
4. How will the speakers go to the cinema?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.
5. What time is it now?
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the girl eat tonight probably?
A. Beef. B. Bread. C. Tomato.
7. How does the man feel about the girl?
A. Worried. B. Proud. C. Annoyed.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Shop assistant and customer.
9. Why does the man look different?
A. He has lost some weight. B. He’s wearing a new coat. C. He’s wearing glasses.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The woman got her ideas from a cook book.
B. The man is probably a regular customer.
C. The man has never been to the shop before.
11. What desserts does the man choose to buy?
A Lemon pie and strawberry cake.
B. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.
C. Green tea cupcake and lemon pie.
12. How much should the man pay in total?
A. $3. B. $4. C. $7.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a shop. C. In an apartment.
14. What did the man do in his last job?
A. A car salesman. B. A clothing designer. C. An English teacher.
15. How does the man learn things about his new career?
A. Through the Internet. B. From his friend. C. From college books.
16. What’s the man’s advice to the woman in the end?
A. Deciding what she likes to do.
B. Finding information about writing.C. Being confident about herself.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is Loch Ness?
A. In Scotland. B. In England. C. In Northern Ireland.
18. What’s the most well-known theory about Nessie?
A. It’s a survived dinosaur.
B. It’s a genetically altered monster.
C. It’s an undiscovered large fish.
19. What does the professor think of Nessie’s stories?
A. It’s very convincing. B. It’s not true. C. It needs more proof.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Scientists trying to uncover the Nessie mystery.
B. How the stories of Nessie coming into being.
C. A professor’s new discoveries about Nessie.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2022-2023学年江苏省南京市高三下学期1月六校联合调研测试)
Branding events of China Daily
Since its launch in 1981, China Daily has grown to become the nation’s leading English-language newspaper.
With a combined print, online and mobile readership of more than 350 million, it serves a vital role in telling the
world about China, providing valuable insight into the world’s second-largest economy. A series of branding events
are conducted by China Daily to improve public diplomacy (外交) and international communication.
Vision China Lectures
A series of talks are organized by China Daily in which leading political and business figures are invited to
speak and interact live with domestic and foreign audiences. The Vision China lectures focus on major issues facing
China and the world, explore what China’s story means for the world, and how Chinese wisdom can help the world.
China Watch Think Tank Forum
Elites, including opinion leaders, politicians and businesspersons with expertise (专业知识) on China, discuss
topics on developments and the future of China and the world in China Watch Think Tank Forum.Asia Leadership Roundtable
The China Daily Asia Leadership Roundtable provides a platform for high-level dialogue and communication
among leaders and social elites in the fields of politics, business and academia in Asia.
“21st Century Cup” National English Speaking Competition
The competition is the most famous English-speaking competition in China. It is the qualifying round for
students who wish to represent China in the International Public Speaking Competition in London.
TESOL China Assembly
Organized by China Daily in partnership with TESOL International Association (Teachers of English to
Speakers of Other Languages), the TESOL China Assembly is a high-level international English Language
Teaching (ELT) event in China. It aims to promote scholarship and cross-cultural understanding among English
educators in China, and to enhance dialogue between China’s ELT professionals with their peers worldwide.
For more details, click here.
21. What’s the main purpose of China Daily?
A. To hold various branding events.
B. To promote interpersonal communication.
C. To combine print, online and mobile readership.
D. To help people around the globe know China better.
22. What do Vision China Lectures and Asia Leadership Roundtable have in common?
A. They involve politicians and businesspersons.
B. They focus on major issues facing China and the world.
C. They provide a platform for public dialogue and communication.
D. They discuss topics on developments and the future of China and the world.
23. Where is the text probably from?
A. A newspaper. B. A textbook.
C. A website. D. A magazine.
B
(2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模)
It was an early blow to my self-confidence. I was attending my first group meeting in the lab as a postdoc, and
I was pleased that I could follow most of the discussion. Then, in front of everyone, the professor turned to me and
asked about my previous accomplishments. I froze. As a PhD student, I had achieved lots to be proud of. But all of
those were in my home country of Brazil. Now I was in Washington, DC and I didn’t know what the word“accomplishment” meant. So all I could say was “I don’t know”.
I had decided to do a postdoc abroad because I thought the training would help me secure a teaching position.
I applied for and received a Brazilian government fellowship to spend 18 months working abroad and got a position
in a lab. It all seemed so easy—until I actually started.
In a new country, I struggled. After the mortifying lab meeting incident, my confidence took another hit. The
paper I intended to publish did not materialize. I used to be invited to give talks. Now, I was asked to speak more
slowly because of my accent. My confidence was destroyed.
After months of self-doubt, I reminded myself that I had potential. I needed to do something to regain my
confidence. I thought a change of environment might be what I needed. So I made the move.
In another new lab, I still felt insecure. However, I was determined to make the most of the time I had. There
were more opportunities to interact with others, which forced me to talk more. It was awful at first, but with
practice I began to feel more confident in my English. I proposed new projects. I began to receive positive feedback
on my presentations.
My confidence is back. I feel a little like Wonder Woman. She was a strong soldier in her homeland. When she
left, she experienced obstacles and failures only to become even stronger than before.
24. What was the author’s reaction when asked about her previous achievements?
A. She felt insecure. B. She kept silent.
C. She was at a loss. D. She felt proud.
25. Why did the author go abroad?
A. To apply for government fellowship. B. To get a doctor’s degree.
C. To build her own lab. D. To gain experience for a position.
26. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. I didn’t give a proper response in a lab meeting.
B. The paper I intended to publish did not materialize.
C. I was asked to speak more slowly because of my accent.
D. I reminded myself that I had potential.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. A lab meeting incident B. I found my inside Wonder Woman
C. Brazilians’ confidence improved D. Poor English ruined opportunity
C
(2023届江苏南京师范大学附属中学高三一模)On January 7, David Bennett went into the operating room at the University of Maryland Medical Center for a
surgical procedure never performed before on a human. The 57-year-old Maryland resident had been hospitalized
for months due to a life threatening disease. His heart was failing him and he needed a new one.
Bennett’s condition left him unresponsive to treatment and ineligible (不合格) for the transplant list or an
artificial heart pump. The physician-scientists at the center, however, had another-also risky- option: transplant (移
植) a heart from a genetically-modified pig.
“It was either die or do this transplant,” Bennett had told surgeons a day before the operation. “I want to live. I
know it’s a shot in the dark, but it’s also my last choice.”
It took the medical team eight hours to finish the operation, making Bennett the first human to successfully
receive a pig’s heart. “It’s working and it looks normal. We are thrilled, but we don’t know what tomorrow will
bring us. This has never been done before,” Barkley Griffith, who led the transplant team, told the New York Times.
While it’s only been five days since the operation, the surgeons say that Bennett’s new pig heart was, so far,
functioning as expected and his body wasn’t rejecting (排斥) the organ. They are still monitoring his condition
closely.
“I think it’s extremely exciting,” says Robert Montgomery, transplant surgeon and director of the NYU
Langone Transplant Institute, who was not involved in Bennett’s operation. The result of the procedure was also
personally meaningful for Montgomery, who received a heart transplant in 2018 due to a genetic disease that may
also affect members of his family in the future. “It’s still in the early days, but still the heart seems to be
functioning. And that in and of itself is an extraordinary thing. Up to now most experimental heart transplant
procedures have been done between pigs and other animals. This is the first time that surgeons have taken it into a
living human.”
28. What do the words “a shot in the dark” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Something that costs a fortune. B. Something impossible to succeed.
C. Something drawing public attention. D. Something with an uncertain outcome.
29. What is Barkley Griffith’s attitude to Bennett’s post-operation condition?
A. Negative. B. Cautious.
C. Optimistic. D. Uncaring.
30. What is the text mainly about?
A. The heated debate over the pig heart transplant.
B. David Bennett’s contribution to medical research.C. The first experimental pig heart transplant in the world.
D. The first successful pig heart transplant into a living human.
31. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?
A. Political Affairs. B. Global Entertainment.
C. Sci-Tech Front. D. Financial Window.
D
(2023届江苏省苏北四市（徐州连云港宿迁淮安）高三上学期第一次调研测试)
This year, in March, I jumped into a heated pool in California to meet a dolphin named Delle. As I approached
her, Delle turned towards me and became playful, greeting me by splashing me with her beak. Delighted, I reached
out to pat her shiny skin. It felt rubbery, which was the main giveaway that Delle the dolphin was a robot.
Just as fake(假的)animals are becoming very realistic,it's becoming increasingly less acccptable to use live
animals for entertainment purposes. Documentaries like Blackfish (2013)and The Cove (2009) have exposed some
of the horrific treatment and suffering of occan mammals. The resulting public protest has made aquariums(水族
馆)controversial, attracting less visitors.
Arguably，entertaining people with captive(圈养的)animals is vital for animalconservation. Many zoos and
aquariums actively try to promote conservation efforts byproviding educational experiences and encouraging
interest in the natural world. This type of entertainment is useful, because it inspires people to care.
At first, this seems like a reason to avoid replacing the animals with technology. However, research in the
rapid-developed field of human-robot interaction is showing astonishing resultson engagement with robots that can
imitate lifelike behaviour. When physically interactive,robots attract a lot of attention. People tend to treat them like
they’re alive,even though theyknow perfectly well they’re just machines.
If we start to replace the animals in our theme parks with machines, will this trend decreaseour wonder for the
natural world? A bunch of people expressed negative gut reactions(本能反应)after I posted video of the robot
dolphin on Twitter. And yet, I don’t believe that using this robotanimals will cause us to forget the worth of living
creatures.
32. Why does the author mention Delle in paragraph 1?
A. To share a special experience. B. To promote rubbery dolphins.
C. To draw attention to robot animals. D. To describe a dolphin preformance.
33. What can we learn about live animals in zoos?
A. They are cruelly treated. B. They make zoos popular.
C. They are well entertained. D. They deserve conservation.34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Reasons for replacing animals with robots.
B. Benefits of entertaining people with robots.
C. Research results on interaction with robots.
D. Public concerns over engagement with robots.
35. What’s the author’s attitude to replacing animals with machines?
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant.
C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
（2023届北京市东城区高三一模）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With climate change continuing to worsen, our situation is beginning to feel increasingly serious. ____36____
Is it right? Maybe not.
Techno-optimism is one of the greatest misconceptions when it comes to solutions to ensure our future. It can
be defined as a belief that future technologies will solve all of our current problems. This definition reinforces (强
化) the idea that there’s no reason to panic or change our current energy-intensive lifestyle. All society needs to do
is look to green technology to work its magic. ____37____
One of the best examples of this optimistic misconception is the electric car. Despite being highly regarded as
an eco-friendly way to get around, electric cars are not the end for the future of transport. Batteries in electric cars
use chemical elements which we could be seeing a shortage of by the midcentury. ____38____ Techno-optimism
has led many to believe that if everyone just switched to driving electric vehicles, we would be making incredible
steps towards sustainability. However, the reality is that the amount of resources and energy needed to produce
enough electric vehicles for everyone is not even remotely sustainable.
____39____ Investing in public transportation and moving away from individually owned vehicles. Producing
fewer cars. Improving recycling practices of old batteries. The solutions we seek should not be rooted in new
technology, but be about changing the way our society functions.
Techno-optimism puts too much emphasis on technology and not enough on what we can do right this minute.
Unfortunately, people seem to like the picture that techno-optimism paints. ____40____ It is important to
understand that the problem begins when we see those technologies as a way to make our current lifestyles eco-
friendly. Until we are ready to face the need for a less complex life, we cannot make true progress towardssustainability.
A. So where should we look for answers instead?
B. The modern world’s simple solution is technology.
C. Moreover, they are more energy intensive to produce.
D. Is it a trap that many people have fallen into in recent years?
E. Unfortunately, this is an incredibly dangerous opinion to hold.
F. Despite any technology, we as a whole are not living sustainably.
G. Nevertheless, the truth is, we need a widespread change in our lifestyles.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2023届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三3月一调研)
I’ve been working as a UN Peacekeeper in the Central African Republic for the past two years. Before this, I
was a pilot and I ____41____ my work. However, I felt it was my duty to help innocent people who are caught in
trouble, so I ____42____ the United Nations.
The Central African Republic is a relatively small country. Since it got ____43____ from France in the 1950s,
there have been many violent conflicts between the government and rebels (反叛者). In 2012, a civil war began,
due to which, over one million people were forced to ____44____ their homes and there were many deaths and
injuries. ____45____, the United Nations established a peacekeeping ____46____ in the country.
We peacekeepers ____47____ cities and villages to ____48____ that no conflict is occurring and help bring
supplies of food and medicine. We are a ____49____ that can keep people in conflict apart.
As a woman, I am particularly ____50____ as I can act as a role model for many women and girls in the
country. When they see how others respect me, they feel that they also ____51____ to be respected and treated
____52____.
My life is not ____53____ in any way! It’s long hours in a very tough environment. I have basic ____54____
with just a bed in a shared room. Of course, being away from my family and friends is also very hard at times.
However, I know that the Central African Republic is safer because of the UN Peacekeepers, and that makes it all
____55____.
41．A．hated B．enjoyed C．guarded D．changed
42．A．gave in to B．looked up to C．kept up with D．signed up with
43．A．treatment B．technology C．independence D．inspiration44．A．flee B．return C．sweep D．tend
45．A．In turn B．In surprise C．In response D．In addition
46．A．measure B．reputation C．business D．mission
47．A．follow B．expand C．monitor D．block
48．A．ensure B．prove C．report D．predict
49．A．bridge B．barrier C．castle D．shelter
50．A．protected B．trusted C．valued D．doubted
51．A．deserve B．prefer C．plan D．fail
52．A．gently B．equally C．seriously D．honestly
53．A．boring B．rewarding C．difficult D．fancy
54．A．association B．accommodation C．administration D．adaptation
55．A．available B．ambitious C．worthwhile D．educational
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2023届江苏省镇江市一中三月模拟考试 ）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Acting was, is and always will be the first love of the National Peking Opera Company’s new vice-president,
Tian Lei, Chen Nan reports.
Huguosi Street was one of Beijing’s ____56____ (busy) commercial roads in the olden days. It also
____57____ (house) the residence of Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang (1894-1961). Not far from Mei’s address,
the first theater for Peking Opera ____58____(perform) was created in 1954, five years after the founding of the
People’s Republic of China.
The neighborhood ____59____ (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is
____60____(current) managed by the National Peking Opera Company. Tian Lei treasures the hours he spends
there, training and rehearsing (排练). Wearing a costume and ____61____ (arm) with a prop spear (道具长矛), the
42-year -old walks confidently across the stage, ____62____ (practise) a variety of martial art movements, before
ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage).
Tian has been working with the opera company for 10 years. Its premises (处所) are ____63____ 10 -minute
drive from the theater and his colleagues train there. He, however, prefers the historic stage. “I come to the theater
almost every day because I enjoy the peace and emptiness this building offers. Rehearsing here helps me feel closer____64____the Peking Opera masters ____65____ once graced the stage,” he says.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
(江苏省南京市2023年高三下学期六校联合调研试卷)
假定你是李华，上周外教Mr. Green布置了一份作业，截止时间是本周五，但是你因故不能如期提交。请
你给Mr. Green写一封邮件，申请延期提交作业，要点如下：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Mr. Green,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2023届江苏南京师范大学附属中学高三一模)
Joyce is in the fourth grade and he joined the noisy children of his class as usual. “Children! Silence!”
Mangat Madam suddenly entered the class. She announced next week would be math week. “I’d like each of you to
work on a project. You could do it individually or in a group.” she instructed. “The topic for the project needs
approving tomorrow and it has to be displayed at the math week exhibition. The best project will be awarded and
there is also a surprise gift from my side,” she added.
Joyce, who is extremely good at math, sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Karan, an average. Karan
asked Joyce if they could work on the math project together. Joyce replied in a prideful tone, “Ha-ha you want to
join me. I think I will do the project on my own.” Joyce wanted to get awarded and the surprise gift all for himself
from Mangat Madam.After deep consideration, Joyce decided to work on a math magic quiz on the circuit board. The next day in
school, Mangat Madam arrived in the classroom and all the children submitted their topics for math exhibition.
They all chose to work in a group except Joyce. In the following days, Joyce gathered all the materials for the
project such as wires, bulbs (灯泡), a switch and a thin plywood board (胶合板). He worked out a few
mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit touched the right answer,
the bulb glowed. Joyce completed the project and was happy with the result.
The evening before the exhibition, while packing his school bags, Joyce again checked the project to see if it
was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all. Without finding the reason,
Joyce was tensed. However, he decided to take the same project to the school as he couldn’t change the topic at the
last minute. Then came the next day, and everybody was fascinated in the exhibition.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was Joyce’s turn to display his project.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Finally, the teacher announced Karan’s team was the winner.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
