河南省部分校2022-2023学年高三12月大联考考后强化英语试题_3.2025英语总复习_2023年新高考资料_3英语高考模拟题_老高考_2023届河南省部分校高三12月大联考考后强化英语

英语试题 第1页（共8页） 英语试题 第2页（共8页） ………………○………………线………………○………………订………………○………………装………………○………………外………………○……………… ______________________：号考_______________：级班_____________：名姓______________：校学 … ………………○………………线………………○………………订………………○………………装………………○………………内………………○……………… 绝密★启用前 2. How much will a non-member couple with their 11-year-old son pay? A. $67. B. $50. C. $25. D. $37. 2022 年高三 12 月大联考考后强化卷 3. Which guideline should group visits follow? 英 语 A. Lecturing is allowed in any exhibition. B. Membership applies to group admission. C. A lecture badge is available to all groups. D. Third-party guided tour should book in advance. （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） B 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) What do fingerprints reveal about your health risks? How do your cells defend against cancer? Science has 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) many of the answers — but not all. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was in my 40s, I got a special call from my father. He’d been looking through an old footlocker and A discovered letters from a great-great-uncle, Charles Kelley. They dated back to 1922, when Charles had just been Visiting the Metropolitan Museum of Art diagnosed with type I diabetes(I型糖尿病). At the time, the diagnosis was a death sentence. Address 1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10028 Somehow this insurance man from Huron, South Dakota, made his way to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota, Hours Sunday — Tuesday and Thursday: 10 am — 5 pm where doctors were testing a new drug. Charles was accepted as one of the subjects. He noted that each day’s Friday and Saturday: 10 am — 9 pm injection cost him a small fortune, though luckily he could afford it. By the time the University of Toronto team of Wednesday: Closed doctors that had invented insulin（胰岛素） won a Nobel Prize, in 1923, Uncle Charles was back in Huron. The General Admission Prices drug gave him 20 more years of life. Needless to say, this family history was appealing to me. $25 for adults; $17 for seniors. When I was in my 20s, I returned home from college exhausted, and I went to see my doctor. He called the Free for members and children under 18. next day to tell me that I had type I diabetes. It was a shock, totally out of the blue. There was no known history of Three Membership Possibilities diabetes in my family. *$110 per year: membership for one adult and free admission for one guest per visit. For 20 years, I injected my insulin and took care of myself, but still I felt orphaned by my incomprehensible *$210 per year: membership for two adults and free admission for two guests per visit. disease. Charles’s story changed that instantly. *$600 per year: membership for two adults and free admission for four guests per visit. As our story makes clear, scientists still don’t have answers for everything — far from it. No one will ever Join today and take a free guest or free guests on every visit, and enjoy special access to new exhibitions, know what brings the once-hidden vulnerability（弱点）in my genes to surface. But I am grateful for the mysteries discounts on shopping, and so on. they have solved — and for my uncle Charles’s belated message across the generations that I wasn’t alone. Group Visits 4. What is the author’s purpose of writing Paragraph 1? Advance reservations are required for all adult and student groups of 10 or more, and for any third-party A. To present a fact. B. To highlight a problem. guided tour, regardless of size. C. To introduce a story. D. To evaluate an approach. In addition, we ask that all groups visiting the museum follow the guidelines below: 5. Which of the following best explains “out of the blue” underlined in Paragraph 4? *Membership and other discounts do not apply to group admission. A. Unexpected. B. Unpleasant. C. Unavoidable. D. Unchangeable. *All individuals lecturing in the galleries must make a request for a lecture badge (徽章). A lecture badge is 6. How did the author feel about his disease before hearing Charles’ story? only available to groups that have made a reservation in advance. A. Delighted. B. Lonely. C. Depressed. D. Thrilled. *The staff of the museum lecturing in the galleries have the right to be given attention first. So please give 7. Which is the most suitable title for the text? way to tours and programs led by the museum. A. Science Secret B. Charles’s Survival C. Incurable Disease D. Family Secret *Lecturing is not allowed in special exhibitions. C If you have questions, please contact us at mettours@metmuseum.org. Years of research show that when a native English speaker enters a conversation among nonnative speakers, 1. When can a person visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art normally? understanding goes down. Communication specialist Heather Hansen tells us that’s because the native speaker A. At 3 pm on Monday. B. At 9 am on Friday. doesn’t know how to do what nonnative speakers do naturally: speak in ways that are understandable to everyone, C. At 10 am on Wednesday. D. At 8 pm on Tuesday.… … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … 英语试题 第3页（共8页） 英语试题 第4页（共8页） … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … using simple words and expressions. They unconsciously use unnecessarily confusing vocabulary, which makes D language less understandable. Composer George Lam has always liked writing music inspired by places. Ting Gong grew up in Shanghai and moved to the U. S. in her 20s. She ran up against this problem of “There are all these places in Chinatown that are both hidden and meaningful,” he says stepping out of the confusing vocabulary at the doctor’s one day. “The receptionist(接待员) gave me a form and asked me to write way of passers-by while leading a tour of the neighborhood. “To uncover some of those hidden things in a city down my complaints,” she said. “I told her that I did not have any complaint. She looked impatient and then she walk that you might not ordinarily notice — I wondered, is there a piece in that?” asked me to write down anything that I could think of. ” It turns out that there’s not just a piece but a whole app. Lam interviewed five Chinese Americans from “I only realized that ‘complaints’ here refer to symptoms I have after I spoke to my husband when I got home. around the country, asking them about their experiences in Chinatown, plus questions about their ancestors, their At the doctor’s I actually wrote down ‘the receptionist was not friendly’ as one of my complaints. ” families and their memories. He then set the answers to music drawing attention to each person’s distinct pattern So what can we do to improve communication between native and nonnative English speakers? of speech. Hansen says the responsibility shouldn’t be on nonnative speakers but rather on native English speakers. Take Lam created the app Family Association. He calls the piece —the free app— Family Association, after the a page out of nonnative speakers’ book, says Hansen, by changing your English to be more inclusive(兼收并蓄的). important folk groups that line the streets of the neighborhood Chinese family associations have been a bridge That means no more confusing expressions. Small changes like this might allow native speakers to join in between new immigrants and more established ones since the late 1800s. In Chinatowns across the country they’re conversations with nonnative speakers. a place to find resources or an apartment, talk business or politics, and even get a COVID-19 shot. But they’re also Joseph Issam Harb, who was raised in the United States and Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates, said, “I am a place to socialize with people who share similar experiences. still learning about English from nonnative speakers.” Five of the neighborhood’s associations are anchors (锚点) for the app. Visitors use the build-in map to see “In emails, I’ve discovered an expression commonly used by some nonnative speakers ‘please do the needful,’ ” Harb said. “For years I have been interested in this expression and its use in formal work environment locations of the associations. As they walk closer to one of the family association buildings, the focus is on one of emails.” Discovering it and wondering about the origins of the expression, which means “please do what needs to the five oral history participants, telling their stories. These stories aren’t about the family associations. Instead be done”, has been an enjoyable thing for Harb. they’re about the Chinese-American experience and how they’ve felt supported by Chinatown. 8. What makes communication between native and nonnative speakers less smooth according to Hansen? But Lam thinks of the app itself as a kind of virtual family association, connecting these Chinese-American A. The speed of native speakers’ talk. voices with each other, even if they’ve never met. And he hopes to connect with visitors too — at the end of the B. Nonnative speakers’ bad pronunciation. soundwalk, users are given a chance to record their own memories. C. The difference between speakers’ cultures. 12. How did Lam deal with the interviewees’ answers? D. Native speakers’ use of confusing expressions. A. By setting them apart. B. By organizing them in order. 9. Why did Gong reply that she did not have any complaint? C. By adding music to them. D. By spreading them nationwide. A. She had difficulty expressing herself in English. 13. What can we know from Paragraph 4? B. She wanted to get treatment as soon as possible. A. Chinatown plays a vital role in Chinese-Americans. C. She failed to understand what the receptionist had meant. B. Music has been a bridge of immigrants since the 1800s. D. She feared that the receptionist would become impatient. C. Lam named his app after the street of the neighborhood. 10. What does Hansen suggest native English speakers do? D. Chinese-Americans lived in Chinatowns when reaching America. A. Read books by nonnative English writers. 14. What are the participants’ stories about? B. Join in more nonnative speakers’ conversations. A. When they came to Chinatowns. B. Why they chose to stay in Chinatowns. C. Make no comment about nonnative speakers’ English. C. How they have felt supported from China. D. What they experienced as Chinese-Americans. D. Use expressions understandable to nonnative speakers. 11. What did Harb say about nonnative English? 15. What is Lam’s expectation? A. It is very interesting. B. It should be corrected. A. To promote his new app. B. To associate with visitors. C. It sounds strange and funny. D. It can be used in informal situations. C. To record his own memories. D. To connect with the Chinese.英语试题 第5页（共8页） 英语试题 第6页（共8页） ………………○………………线………………○………………订………………○………………装………………○………………外………………○……………… ______________________：号考_______________：级班_____________：名姓______________：校学 … ………………○………………线………………○………………订………………○………………装………………○………………内………………○……………… 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) couldn’t because of COVID-19 rules at the time. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “This middle school, IS 232 in the Bronx, has a very 23 place in my heart! It turned me from an If you just want to come up with a fun idea that will generate enthusiasm for your community group, we have 11-year-old girl into a little teenage 24 ,” the artist wrote. “Kids in the Bronx have to get mature 25 five worthy suggestions. due to our circumstances and environment. While some young teens like around 11—13 still live in that Disney ● 16 world, these kids have to 26 fast and quickly.” Getting all your neighbors together for an afternoon or an evening on weekends can help you develop more She 27 that like a lot of those kids, she went through so much while attending middle school. “Those than a nodding acquaintance（略有交情）with them. This is a bit simple, but things like picking a location, sending experiences changed me forever and 28 me who I am today,” she wrote, adding that she hopes her donation out invitations and arranging for food follow pretty organically once you start setting up strategy. can help 29 an amazing after-school program that will help 30 _ stay out of the streets or a troubled ●Hold a hobby show home and 31 allow them to learn something that they can take with them through 32 . 17 , from face painting to woodcarving, and most are willing to share their works. From conducting Cardi went on to 33 Community Capacity Development and its founder K. Bain for 34 with a cooking contest in the public kitchen to putting on a dance show, there are hundreds of ways that you can make her and helping her visit other schools and programs in Queens and Brooklyn. “I love being 35 to help your neighbors show their hobbies. young kids however I can,” she said. ●Host a nature walk WNBC reporter Kay Angrum shared video of the moment when Cardi 36 everyone. Hosting a nature walk around a neighborhood park is a good way to educate the community about green “We are thrilled to welcome Cardi B back 37 to IS 232 in the Bronx, and we are so grateful for her practices and conservation. 18 . In this activity neighbors actively join in the identification of the trees, 38 contribution to her alma mater,” said School’s Chancellor David Banks in a statement. “Cardi B’s birds, insects, and other wildlife you share space with. 39 of $100K for the arts will help the school’s kids 40 to their highest heights. Thank you, Cardi!” ●Hold a pumpkin（南瓜） painting contest 21. A. abandoning B. donating C. consuming D. deserving In fall, pumpkin carving is a big contest. This year, instead of slicing those orange globes into scary shapes, 22. A. city B. neighborhood C. kingdom D. school hold a kid-focused pumpkin decorating day. 19 . For the grown-ups, prepare a couple of face painting 23. A. special B. vivid C. stubborn D. casual booths and let a professional to help. 24. A. candidate B. agent C. adult D. beauty ●Have a treasure hunt 25. A. gently B. quickly C. accidentally D. purely A treasure hunt gets people thinking creatively and actively engaged in the hunt. We really love this idea 26. A. give up B. take down C. grow up D. feel down because it can be an indoor or outdoor activity, and it’s a year-round option. All you need is some gifts, a hiding 27. A. added B. enhanced C. inferred D. announced place and mysterious clues. You just place a flag where the treasure should be. 20 . 28. A. made B. demanded C. facilitated D. promoted A. Throw a community party 29. A. consult B. witness C. generate D. link B. Everyone has a personal interest 30. A. artists B. kids C. adults D. officers C. Turn to neighbors in your community 31. A. after all B. hence C. however D. most importantly D. It also helps identify some regional creatures 32. A. life B. arrangement C. breakthrough D. creation E. The carving contest is more suitable for grown-ups 33. A. encounter B. sponsor C. transform D. thank F. The winner can use it to claim his prize and get the glory 34. A. partnering B. communicating C. coping D. agreeing G. Kids can become pumpkin reinvention masters with adults’ help 35. A. due B. able C. related D. superb 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 36. A. attracted B. confused C. amazed D. dismissed 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 37. A. church B. town C. galaxy D. home 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 38. A. fundamental B. generous C. splendid D. brilliant Cardi B gave back to the middle school that “made her” who she was. 39. A. measurement B. reputation C. commitment D. scholarship The rapper surprised students and teaching staff and announced that she would be 21 $100,000 to her 40. A. swing B. scream C. run D. soar alma mater (母校). Cardi shared in a post that she had been trying to visit the 22 since last year but… … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … 英语试题 第7页（共8页） 英语试题 第8页（共8页） … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分） carvings in various styles now. Moreover, the tablets bear evidences to the cultural exchanges in ancient China. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 However, for the visitors to Xi’an, the Forest of Stone Tablets is of great attraction in addition terracotta warriors. The 41 (introduce) of chemicals in farming got many exciting things at 42 sight of what they had We will surely be impressed by its rich culture. accomplished. At the start, any damage brought about by chemical fertilizers was hardly noticeable. Pests(害虫) had not developed resistance 43 the chemicals. The technology spread across the world as it 44 (consider) 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） the revolution(变革) in agriculture. 你校今年英语节将举行以“Good books can affect our life”为主题的英语征文活动，倡议大家“多读书、 Today, organic farming is impressing many people again, since conventional farming methods come with a 读好书”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： host of 45 (problem), including health-related diseases like cancer, pollution, degradation of soil and water, 1. 书籍的重要性； and impact on domestic animals. 2. 你喜欢的书籍类型； Organic farming is a technique, which involves the cultivation of plants and 46 (raise) animals in 3. 读书给你带来的好处。 natural ways. It avoids synthetic(合成的) substances 47 (maintain) soil fertility and ecological balance there 注意：1. 词数100左右； by minimizing pollution. 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Foods from organic farms are loaded with nutrients such as vitamins 48 minerals compared to those Good books can affect our life from conventional farms. Those 49 (organic) farmed foods would prove the fact that they have a natural and ____________________________________________________________________________________________ better taste. That’s because organic farmers always treat quality as a 50 (important) thing than quantity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意： ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Initially set up in the 1087, the Xi’an Forest of Stone Tablets, was official named in the Qing Dynasty. It is an ____________________________________________________________________________________________ art treasure house where is composed of more than 3,000 stone tablets. The museum is calling “Forest of Stone ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Tablets” because the numerous stone tablets housing in the museum look like a dense forest. The museum was a ____________________________________________________________________________________________ treasure house of ancient Chinese calligraphy as well as a good collection of historical documents and stone ____________________________________________________________________________________________