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浙江专用 04-2024 年高考英语一轮复习测试卷
本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Quit the game.
B. Come up with a new plan.
C. Select more players for their team.
2. Why does the woman approach the man?
A. To get a job. B. To walk with him. C. To give him notice.
3. What does-the woman tell the man about the book he requested?
A. It is due. B. It is lost. C. It is ready.
4. Which chocolate flavor does the man think is the woman’s favorite?
A. Milk. B. Nut. C. Fruit.
5. How much will the woman pay?
A. $10. B. $15. C. $25.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. How does the woman feel about football?
A. She would rather play it. B. She likes to watch it. C. She doesn’t like it.
7. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Work overtime. B. Go ice skating. C. Have her friends over.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the woman think of the man now?
A. He’s funny. B. He’s loud. C. He’s shy.
9. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Starting a new class.
B. Getting to know a classmate.
C. Learning how to make jokes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the man?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. An IT worker.
11. Who would be the last to get the medicine?
A. A woman of 89. B. A hospital cleaner. C. A college student.
12. Which medicine did the man prefer?
A. The British one. B. The German one. C. The American one.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the picture of?
A. The man’s cat. B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s table.
14. What does the man have problems with?
A. Painting hands. B. Painting hair. C. Painting eyes.
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Artist and model. C. Artist and customer.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore.
B. At the man’s house.
C. In an art gallery.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Which system was Fulani written in before?
A. Arabic. B. Chinese. C. Latin.18. How many people speak Fulani according to the talk?
A. Around 10 million. B. About 14 million. C. More than 40 million.
19. What were the Barry brothers probably trying to do?
A. Sell a product.
B. Learn a new language.
C. Create an alphabet for their language.
20. What happened in 2016?
A. The new alphabet was employed to type.
B. Drawing was taught in Fulani schools.
C. The Barry brothers were sponsored by a big company.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Special Food Places to Try In Singapore
It’s an unpleasant fact that local food places are usually meant to cater to meat-eaters. It can be difficult to find
a tasty food place that caters to meat-free diet. Here are some options to show you don’t need meat for a
satisfactory treat.
Vegan Burg
Vegan Burg has a surprisingly diverse range of plant-based burgers. From Hawaiian Teriyaki to Char-Grilled
Satay, the menu promises to tempt even the most hardcore meat lovers. And that’s not even getting into the add-ons
and sides it offers, such as mushroom fries and barbecue potatoes.
Woods Square Tower, #01-06, Singapore 737737
Genesis Restaurant
This eatery proves that meat-free dishes can be as hearty and flavorful as their meat-based counterparts.
Genesis Restaurant is especially known for its juicy dumplings, spring rolls, pork-free noodles and tofu cheesecake.
Havelock Road, #B1-01, Singapore 059763
WellSmoocht Collective
WellSmoocht is a cafe and dessert bar which specializes in plant-based ice cream. Made from brown rice,
sugar cane juice and fruits or nut butters, Smoocht’s rice cream, as they call it, comes in a wide variety of delicious
flavors such as Earl Grey Lavender,Rose Coconut and Gula Melaka.Sin Ming Centre, #01-03, Singapore 575628
Green Common
This one-stop plant-based eatery and marketplace has a delicious menu of mouth-watering meat-free dishes,
from Japanese cuisine like sushi and miso glazed fillet to Western dishes like fishless tacos and pasta, as well as
local favourites such as seafood laksa and even buah keluak rice.
HarbourFront Walk, #169-170, Singapore 098585
21．Who is the passage intended for?
A．Those who want to lose weight.
B．Those who don’t eat meat.
C．Those who can’t go without meat.
D．Those who prefer home-made food.
22．What is Genesis Restaurant famous for?
A．Chinese-friendly food. B．Plant-based burgers.
C．Plant-based ice-cream. D．Japanese seafood.
23．Where should you go if you have a sweet tooth?
A．Woods Square Tower, #01-06.
B．Havelock Road, #B1-01.
C．Sin Ming Centre, #01-03.
D．HarbourFront Walk, #169-170.
B
In spring 2015, after 39 years with Columbia Pictures, I retired and found myself with lots of free time to
spare.
I decided to use that time to volunteer. While tutoring with the adult literacy(识字)program at my local library,
a flyer (传单)for a neighborhood group called Westchester Villages caught my eye. Its main job is about matching
aging neighbors with local volunteers who help them in a number of different ways: Making short visits, being a
walking partner, or driving to doctors’ appointments and the like.
I am happy to offer myself as a responsible person and a comfort to someone who is nervous about their
appointment and concerned about getting there safely on time. I’m usually available to stay with the person I’m
driving during their visit and accompany them back to my car for the ride home. These drives also can be ideal
times for relaxing conversation. I’ve had many discussions with them, discovered many common interests, and
heard numerous extended stories of past travels and family histories.I often begin rides by reassuring(使放心)a nervous neighbor by calmly saying, “I know where we’re going,
the most direct route, and the best place to park. You’re in good hands with me.” These driving experiences also
have afforded me opportunities for reflection and insight. I’ve come to feel united with the neighbors I have come
to know, and a keener awareness of the aging process we all share. In living through so much time with them, I
realize I’m going through the same stages.
A final irony(讽刺)for this movie lover is that I no longer need to go to a darkened theatre and gaze at a big
screen in search of high drama. Whether it’s a World War II-era family story or anxiety about current events or
good news from a doctor, I experience all from a decidedly front row seat.
24．What did the author decide to do during his free time?
A．Work for the local library.
B．Give rides for aging neighbors.
C．Offer neighbors medical care.
D．Teach adults in a neighborhood.
25．Which of the following can best describe the author?
A．Creative and capable. B．Devoted and considerate.
C．Talented and hard-working. D．Ambitious and warm-hearted.
26．What might the author’s driving experiences remind him of?
A．Passengers’ words of comfort.
B．The value of conversations.
C．A driver’s responsibility.
D．His own aging process.
27．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．The author has been anxious about his health.
B．The author has no interest in dramas anymore.
C．The author has found a new way of experiencing life.
D．The author prefers watching movies from a front row.
C
I’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.
It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头
骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must
while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous
to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties that I brought home with hopes that maybe
the black walnut would accept them, but they failed to flourish.
What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around
since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a
healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less
stress.
Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree
standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees
are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.
Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who
arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I
look up into its leaves.
Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while
barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and
give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.
28．Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?
A．To protect the injured skull. B．To prevent herself from sunburn.
C．To avoid being hit by the nuts. D．To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.
29．What is the tree’s survival strategy?
A．It attracts beneficial pollinators.
B．It lets out poison to drive away pests.
C．It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.
D．It competes for nutrition with similar species.
30．Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?
A．The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.
B．The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.
C．The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.
D．The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.
31．The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.
A．it’s better to give than to takeB．trees and plants have their own ways to flourish
C．even a good relationship is not always trouble-free
D．acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to be
D
Scientists today are concerned about the growing number of species in the world that may soon become
extinct. The United Nations, along with many governments, are trying to save these endangered species. To help
resolve this issue, scientists have been trying to learn why species become endangered.
In the United States, loss of habitats is the main reason for species becoming endangered. As populations grow
and cities or towns expand, nature is destroyed and the ecosystem is affected. Even small changes in one part of an
ecosystem can have a big impact on another part of it. For example, deforestation may result in a change in ground
temperature, which may kill off a certain kind of plant in the forest. Animals that eat this plant may suddenly find
that there is no available food so they starve to death.
Another possible cause of endangered or extinct species is climate change and rising sea levels. As the Earth
gets warmer, this has profound effects on animal and plant life everywhere. For example, rising sea levels make
coastal areas unfit for birds to live in. Warmer temperatures melt the ice where polar bears live, wrecking their
habitat and making it harder for them to find food. The rising seas also make it harder for polar bears to swim from
the cold waters to frozen packs of ice so many of them drown.
There are several ways that people are trying to help endangered species recover. Ecologists study different
species and try to find out more information about them to try and help. In Finland, for example, scientists found
that a a decrease in the number of bogs(沼泽) was responsible for the falling butterfly population. Once they
understood this, they could manage the butterfly population and help it recover. Governments are also passing laws
to protect endangered animals. One example of this is an area near Hawaii with a seriously low fish population. The
United States’ government has made it illegal for fishing boats to enter this area.
32. What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A. Most endangered species are located in the United States.
B. Cities and towns in the United States are growing too fast.
C. Ecosystem changes can result in habitat loss and animal death.
D. More trees need to be planted to prevent animals from dying out.
33. What does the underlined word “wrecking” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Conserving. B. Damaging. C. Providing. D. Dominating.34. Which is the best title for this text?
A. Saving Endangered Species B. A List of Endangered Species
C. The Causes of Global Warming D. How Polar Bears Became Extinct
35. What will the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. Some other ways to help endangered species recover.
B. A brief discussion of polar bears and their diet habits.
C. The impact of fishing laws on the development of Hawaii.
D. Various opinions and debates concerning the cause of global warming.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) Them
We all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful
to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.
____36____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness,
courage and hope, among many others.____37____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more
uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience different emotions – and that includes emotions that
might not feel nice.
To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____38____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)?
Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time.
____39____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re
feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .
You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____40____ If you’re upset about a
difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling
nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance,
more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult
feeling.
A. Experts call this “name it to tame it” .
B. How can you deal with different feelings?
C. Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .
D. Feelings are how people experience emotions.E. First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.
F. They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.
G. Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paige Calendine of Zanesville, Ohio, may look a little different from her teammates, but she’s just as talented
— if not more so. Paige was born without legs, but she has ____41____ a lot.
Her parents, Sean and Heidi, chose early on not to place ____42____ on her. When she was 18 months old,
they enrolled (报名) her in gymnastics classes to help her ____43____ upper body strength!
“Because she was born without legs, she doesn’t know it’s a ____44____,” Sean explained. “We ____45____
right away that we would not treat her like a disabled child or make things ____46____ for her. We wanted her to
learn how to ____47____ the real world.”
In the years since, Paige has ____48____ herself to be a gifted athlete! Today, she’s part of the XceL Team at
Zanesville Gymnastics. Not only has her ____49____ inspired her coaches and teammates, but it’s also earned her
________50________! In a gymnastics competition last October, the 8-year-old took first place!
________51________, she is looking forward to trying other sports in the future, including swimming and archery
(箭术)! She has never ________52________ her abilities and hopes to encourage others to adopt the same
________53________ “Face your disadvantage bravely, and you can ________54________ anything that happens
in your life,” she said.
What an inspiration! Paige has ________55________ that we don’ t have to let anything get in the way
of doing what we love.
41. A. suffered B. achieved C. thought D. seen
42. A. attention B. limits C. association D. goals
43. A. build B. evaluate C. control D. discover
44. A. phenomenon B. shame C. burden D. disability
45. A. announced B. signaled C. decided D. advocated
46. A. accurate B. useful C. easy D. clear
47. A. adjust to B. care about C. depend on D. cheer for
48. A. considered B. proven C. believed D. encouraged49. A. honor B. potential C. desire D. talent
50. A. medals B. skills C. sympathy D. responsibility
51. A. Unexpectedly B. Randomly C. Unreasonably D. Differently
52. A. analyzed B. described C. doubted D. shared
53. A. hobby B. attitude C. luck D. concept
54. A. convey B. understand C. select D. overcome
55. A. concluded B. directed C. replied D. shown
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a health care system in which patients ____56____ (treat) with natural
plant, animal, and mineral remedies (药物). It is assumed, for a person to be healthy, ____57____ yin and yang
forces should he in balance. Imbalance causes illness or injury. TCM is about ____58____ (restore) the balance
between yin and yang forces in patients. It has been a major part of traditional Chinese culture and continues to
play ____59____ vital role in medical treatment in China today.
According to the World Health Organization, nearly 80 percent of the world's population depends for its
primary health care needs____60____ medicines from plants and animals. This is especially true in countries where
traditional medicines are ____61____ (wide) used.
Increasingly, however, modern medicines also contain substances from animals and plants. Given growing
populations, increasing wealth, and the spreading____62____ (popular) of natural remedies around the world, the
demand for these medicines and remedies ____63____ (rise) now. The rising demand, ____64____ (combine) with
reduced habitat, has caused an alarming increase in the number of plant and animal species used for medicinal
purposes at risk for many years. For instance, TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species, including the
tiger, rhinoceros, and sea horse, _____65_____ are all in danger.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 你正准备英语课堂小演讲。 请就母亲节主题写一篇演讲稿， 谈谈你准备送给母亲的节日礼物及理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Classmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank you for your listening!
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150
左右。
When I was five years old, we lived in a small town in the Midwest in an old yellow house with a stream out
back. On summer days, I used to play with a neighbor girl named Marie, who was two years older. She would take
my hand and lead me down to the stream, where I could lie on the bank and stare at the muddy water. On one such
day I was sitting on the bank, with my dirty toes in the soft warm mud, when Marie took something from the pocket
of her overalls. It was a little boat, made of paper.
“Papa made this for me,” she boasted. I stared at it, immediately wishing that I had an equally fine object to
show. I had nothing in my pocket but a small plastic truck with only three wheels.
Marie placed her boat in the water. Then, the current took hold of it and swirled it downstream. “See?” Marie
said in excitement. “See my canoe drifting down the stream? After a while that little stream will turn into a bigger
stream and it will go a little faster. Then that stream will turn into an even bigger stream, and the streams will keep
getting bigger and bigger until finally it will reach a big river, and it will go faster and faster, and then it will come
out in the ocean.”
“Have you ever seen the ocean, Willy?” she inquired softly, inclining her head so that her bright brown eyes
looked straight into mine.
I looked down at my muddy toes and shook my head no.
“At the ocean,” Marie explained, “water reaches for miles and miles, as far as you can see, and it’s deep water,
dark blue and green.”
“And there’s sailing ships that go on the ocean, where you can get on, and sail for days and weeks and months,
until you get all the way to China.”“Pretend that canoe is a real boat, Willy,” she whispered. “You and I could get in that boat and sail all the way
to the ocean.” She looked out at the stream, disappearing around a stand of trees.
Para. 1:
I fingered the useless toy truck in my pocket.
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Para. 2:
Then, she looked at me with a sparkle in her eyes.
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