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第 2 讲 冠词
目录
01 考情透视·目标导航····························································································································2
02 知识导图·思维引航····························································································································3
03 考点突破·考法探究····························································································································4
【基础详单】 ············································································································································4
知识点 冠词概述 ·························································································································4
考点一 定冠词·········································································································································4
知识点1 定冠词的基本用法和易错点······················································································4
知识点2 定冠词用于固定搭配··································································································7
考点二 不定冠词
知识点1 不定冠词的基本用法··································································································8
知识点2 不定冠词a与an用法易错点·················································································10
知识点3 不定冠词用于固定搭配····························································································10
考点三 零冠词
知识点1 零冠词基本用法和易错点························································································11
知识点2 零冠词用于固定搭配 ·····························································································13
知识点3 固定搭配中有无冠词的区别 ·················································································13
考点四 冠词的位置和解题技巧
知识点1 冠词的位置·················································································································14
知识点2 冠词的解题技巧·········································································································15
04 真题练习·命题洞现
1.真题实战 ·································································································································15
2.命题演练 ·································································································································15题型 考情统计 考情分析
年份 卷别 定冠词 不定冠词 考点
分析近年高考真题可知，冠词虽
新高考I卷 for the first 固定搭配
然是虚词，但和名词密切相关，
2024 time
所有一直是高考的重要考点。
浙江1月卷 the 固定搭配
高频考点：
新高考Ⅰ卷 a 基本用法
语法 1. 冠词表特指的用法；
填空 新 高 考 II the表特指 基本用法 2 . 不定冠词表泛指的用法；
、 2023 卷 3 . 冠词的固定搭配。
改错 全国甲卷 the改为a 固定搭配
4 . 不定冠词 a/an 的区别；
全国乙卷 the same 固定搭配
低频考点：
新高考I卷 the+size表倍数 基本用法 1.抽象名词或物质名词具体化。
新 高 考 II the+姓氏 基本用法 2. 序数词前的冠词活用。
卷 3.表示乐器的名词前的冠词活用。
2022
全国甲卷 a表泛指 基本用法
全国乙卷 the表特指 基本用法
浙江6月卷 the+adj. 基本用法
浙江1月卷 the表特指 基本用法
复习目标：
1. 熟练掌握冠词的基本用法和特殊用法；
2. 掌握不定冠词a、an使用的区别；
3. 熟练掌握定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法及在复杂语境中的运用。【基础详单】
知识点 冠词概述
冠词是英语中的重要虚词之一，其本身没有什么意义，但与名词的密切关系使得其成为重要考点。冠词用
法复杂，往往是随着语境的变化而变化，失分率较高。命题通常从不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三个方面考
查。 语法填空题 主要考查冠词表示泛指、特指和冠词用于固定搭配。 短文改错题 对冠词的考查主要涉及冠
词的误加和漏用。有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别。 书面表达题 则是对冠词熟练运用
的综合考查。
考点一 定冠词
知识点1 定冠词的基本用法和易错点
1. 表示特指的人或物或者双方都知道的或心中都明白的人或物，或指上文已提到过的人或事物。
The dictionary on the desk is mine 书桌上的那本字典是我的。
2. 用在世界上独一无二的名词前。
The sun is shining brightly.
太阳明亮地照耀着。
Explore the surface of the moon.探索月球的表面。
【易错点1】
1. 有些事物虽然也是独一无二的，但 表达特定意义时 习惯上却不用冠词。如： spac e 太空， natur e 自然，
man 人类等。 但若 space 表“空间”， nature 表“特点”， man 特指“个人”时，则可加冠词。对比：
（2015湖北卷）Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous.
太空旅行是如此令人愉快，但同时又存在无形的危险。
（2021浙江卷阅读理解）It takes many registers to keep one line moving quickly, and some stores can’t
afford th e space or manpower. 要保持一条队伍的快速运转，需要很多的收银机，而且有些商店负担不起
空间和人力。
2. 独一无二的词如 moon,sky,worl d 等被形容词或介词短语修饰时，也可用不定冠词 a/a n 。 对比：in the world在世界上； the Mars火星；
a full moon一轮圆月； a world of water一个水的世界；
3. 表示具体的地点、方位、时间或某天的一部分的名词前。
on the left/right在左边/右边
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
We play football in the afternoon. 我们下午踢足球。
4. 用于形容词或分词前，表示一类人或物。
the rich富人；the homeless.无家可归者；the wounded伤员；
The impossible is often the untried. 不可能的事往往是未尝试过的事。
The wounded were taken good care of in the hospital.伤员在医院得到了很好的照顾。
【名师提醒】the+形容词结构作主语时，表示一类人，谓语动词用复数；表示一些抽象概念时，谓语动词
用单数形式。
5. 用在在序数词和最高级前面。
Is this the first time you have visited Qingdao?
这是你第一次游览青岛吗？
The greatest talkers are always the least doers.
言语的巨人往往是行动的矮子。
As is known to all，the People's Republic of China is the biggest developing country in the world.
众所周知，中华人民共和国是世界上最大的发展中国家。
【易错点2】
1. 定冠词 th e 可以用于二者之中的比较级前表示最高级的含义。
Jim is the thinner of the two boys.吉姆是两个男孩中比较瘦的那个。
2. 形容词 only , very , sam e 修饰名词时前面用定冠词 th e 。
He is the very boy that I have been looking for.他就是我一直在寻找的那个男孩。
【名师提醒】a与most连用，位于形容词之前时，most是表示程度的副词，意为“非常”；the与most连
用，位于形容词或副词之前时，most是最高级的标志，意为“最......的”。
6．用于表示姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”或“夫妇俩”。
The Browns are waiting for you outside.
布朗一家在外面等你。
The Smiths went on an aroundtheworld trip.
史密斯一家去环球旅行了。
7. 演奏的西洋乐器前一定要加定冠词。He often plays the piano after finishing his homework.
他常常写完作业后弹钢琴。
【易错点3】
1 . 如果只是提到这种乐器，而不是演奏，则不一定用定冠词。
He bought a piano for his daughter.
他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
2 . 用汉语拼音表示的乐器前不用冠词。
Play erhu拉二胡 play pipa弹琵琶
8. 用在表示某世纪、年代、时期或朝代的名词前。
It is said that corn was grown a lot in Tibet in the 17th century.
据说在十七世纪的时候玉米在西藏大量种植。
9.用在表示计量的名词前，（如：by the hour, by the day, by the dozen, by the yard 等）表示“以......计
算”
He pays the rent by the month.他按月付房租。
He gets paid by the week.他的工资也将按周支付。
【易混点4】
如果表示单位的名词为不可数名词，之前不用冠词，如： by weigh t 按重量 / heigh t 按高度 /time 按时
间 /lengt h 按长度 /ag e 按年龄 等。
Cherries are sold by weight. 樱桃按重量销售。
10. “动词（如hit/strike/pull/take/seize）＋sb＋介词＋the＋身体某一部位”结构中，用the而不用物
主代词。
hit sb.on the head 打某人的头
strike sb.in the face 打某人的脸
The police caught the thief by the arm.
警察抓住了小偷的胳膊。
11.用在句型“the +比较级...， the+比较级...”中，表示“越......就越......”。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
你越小心，出的错就越少。
12. 用于由普通名词构成的专有名词以及表示江、河、湖、海、洋、山、岛、国家、党派、杂志、机
构、条约等的专有名词前。
The Warsaw Treaty华沙条约； the Taiwan Strait台湾海峡； the Senate参议院； the Atlantic大
西洋；
The Thames泰晤士河； the Middle East中东； The Security Council安理会；【易错点5】
节日前不用冠词，但我国的传统节日前用定冠词。
The Spring Festival春节； the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；
知识点2 定冠词常考固定搭配
定冠词the的常用固定搭配
at the same time同时 at the moment此刻 all the year round一年到头
all the time一直 at the age of...在...岁时 at the beginning/end of...在...结束
时
by the way顺便问一下 go to the cinema去看电影 go to the doctor's去看医生
for the time being暂时 in the daytime在白天 in the end最后，终于
for the first time第一次 in the habit of习惯于 in the distance在远处
in the way挡路 on the whole总的来说 make the most/best of充分利用
on the right/left在右/左面 the other day前几天 on the radio/phone通过无线电/电话
to tell (you) the truth说实话 in the form of...以......的形 on the spot在场；到场；立即；马
式 上；
with the help of...在......的帮助 the next day第二天 not in the least (＝not at all)一点也不
下
on the way to...在去......的路上 on the eve of...在......的前夕 in the habit of...有......的习惯
on the other hand...另一方面…… on the whole总的来说 to the point中肯，切题
【2024新高考1卷】for the first time第一次
典例1. （23-24高三·湖北·模拟预测）The establishment of SUC is a concrete measure to address the issue of
the aging population in China and an important milestone in the development of education for elderly, said
China’s Minister of Education Huaijinpeng at the inauguration (成立) ceremony.
典例2. （2024届湖北高三模拟预测）The launch of Tianzhou-5 will be 200th launch mission for
the Xichang Satellite Launch Center this year, as well as the last one for the Wenchang launch site this year.
变式训练1.In China, food deliverymen are always in a rush on the road regardless of wind or rain. Though they
make our life more convenient, this can come at cost of their life.
变式训练2.The Yellow River basin is home to a lot of cultural relics, ancient documents and other important
cultural heritage, and their protection is a very important part of the river’s protection and governance, since it is of
irreplaceable significance to promoting inheritance (继承) of Chinese civilization.考点二 不定冠词
知识点1 不定冠词的基本用法
1. 不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，相当于some/a certain，意为“一个”，或首次提到的泛指的人或
事物。
A young man wants to see you.
有个年轻人想见你。
2. 用在某些物质名词前，表示“一阵、一份、一类、一场”等。
Green tea is a wonderful tea.绿茶是一种很好的茶。
What a heavy rain!多大的一场雨啊！
3．表示一类人或物，指同类中的任何一个。
A dog is a faithful animal.狗是忠诚的动物。
=Dogs are faithful animals.
4．用在表示数量、长度、时间、重量等的计数单位的名词前，表示“每一”相当于every, each, per
等。
The car moves 100 miles an hour.
这辆小汽车以每小时100英里的速度行驶。
5. 用在序数词前，强调在原有基础上“又，再”。“a/an＋序数词”不表示排序，表示“又一，再
一”；
When I sat down, a fifth man rose to speak.我坐下后，第五个人又起来发言。
I want a second cup of coffee.我想再要一杯咖啡。（暗含已经喝了一杯。）
6. 另外，不定冠词a用于“most＋形容词原级”之前无比较含义，表示程度，意为“很，非常”。
He is a most wise man.他是一个非常英明的人。
This is a most troublesome case.这是一个很麻烦的案子。
7. 用在of之后，表示属性，意思是“同样，一样”，相当于the same。
They are of an age.他们一样大。
The two rooms are of a size.这两个房间一样大。
8. 抽象名词具体化的情况下，不定冠词a/an用于抽象名词前，常考的具体化的抽象名词有success，
failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，pity，danger，comfort，honour等。
Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.
在艰苦的时期，能够买得起一杯饮料都会是一件令人感到欣慰的事。9. 用在某些表示情绪的抽象名词前，表示“一种，一类”等。
It’s a pleasure to meet you here.在这儿见到你是一件很高兴的事。
It’s an honor to be invited to the party.很荣幸应邀参加晚会。
典例1. （23-24高三·湖北·模拟预测）I’m here to watch the spring rush in action: over a few short weeks in
March and April, planters will race against the sunrise to pick the early spring harvest, earning them
sizable amount of their annual income.
典例 2. （2024·江西九江·二模）Hence, it could be inferred that over 3000 years ago ancient Shu people
possessed good knowledge of astronomy and nature. Furthermore, this masterpiece is believed to be an
illustration of an ancient Chinese myth recorded in the classic The Legends of Mountains and Seas, which was
written about 2,500 years ago.
变式训练1.The Xinjiang nang industry has played key role in poverty alleviation (减贫) too, aiming to
create a more innovative and powerful mode of industrial development.
变式训练2.Kua Fu could not stop for instant, and he ran like wind all the way, struggling to catch up.
知识点2 不定冠词a/an易错点
【易错点1】
以辅音音素开头的单词前使用a，以元音音素开头的单词前使用an。但要注意以下两种情况：
1.有些单词开头的辅音字母并不发音，即该单词的读音实际上是以元音音素开头的，要使用 an，如：
hour, honest, honor等。
an hour，an honest man。
2. 有些单词以元音字母开头，但该单词的读音实际上是以辅音音素开头，要使用a，如：useful, usual,
united, European, one-eyed, one-way等。
a university, a European country,
易错提醒： university中的u读作/ju/, European中的Eu读作/ju/,都以半元音/j/开头， 故其前面用a 不用
an。hour中的h不发音，以元音音素开头，故前面用an不用a。
There is an “f” in the word “face”. an h/ l/m//n/x/s等均是依据音素为原因而定。
【易错点2】
不定冠词在句中的位置：such a/an＋单数可数名词；quite a/an＋单数可数名词；rather a/an＋单数可数名词。
如果修饰名词的形容词前有so， as， too， how等副词，则不定冠词一般放在形容词和名词之间。
He is as clever a boy as Tom.他是一个像汤姆一样聪明的男孩。
It is too difficult a book for beginners.这本书对初学者来说太难了。典例1. （23-24湖北襄阳·高三·期末）Ge said that Pingtan faces unique challenge: to lack of the
audience.
典例2（23-24重庆·高三·模拟）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work.
知识点3 不定冠词常考固定搭配
不定冠词的常用固定搭配
at a loss困惑，不知所措 as a result因此 as a rule通常，照例
as a matter of fact事实上 after a while一会儿后 at a distance离一段距离，从远处
all of a sudden突然 a waste of ... ……的浪费 a matter of ... ……的问题
a collection of一批…… a knowledge of (＝know)知道 an understanding of (＝understand)懂得
a great many许多 at a time每次 as a whole总的来说
after a while一会儿之后 have a good time玩得高兴 have a holiday度假
have a cold患感冒 have/take a rest休息一下 have a gift for有……的天赋
in a hurry匆忙地 in a word总之 on a diet节食
in a moment立刻 in a sense在某种意义上 have a population of有……人口
for a while暂时，一时 go on a diet节食 have a history of有……的历史
get a lift/ride搭便车 make/earn a living谋生 once in a while偶尔
once upon a time从前 make an effort 努力 make an apology道歉
have a good time过得愉快 have a word with...与......交 take an interest in...对......感兴趣
谈
考点三 零冠词
知识点1 零冠词基本用法和易错点
1. 不可数名词、复数名词表示泛指，用零冠词。
Children like cartoons.孩子们喜欢卡通片。
Music can bring people pleasure.音乐可以给人带来愉悦。
2. 名词前面有this, that ,my, your, some ,each, no, any, kind of ,type of等指示代词、物主代词、
不定代词以及名词所有格等限定词作定语时不用冠词。
She is not my type of woman.她不是我心目中的那类女人。
Books of this kind are very popular with young people.这类书很受年轻人欢迎。3 .表示独一无二的的职位、头衔的名词作表语、同位语或补足语时不用冠词。
Mr Smith, head of the group, will plan for the whole trip.
小组的头头史密斯先生将全面制定这次旅行的计划。
Jim was made monitor for this month.吉姆当选这个月的班长。
4. 人名、地名、国名、城市、街道和词首为Mount的山前不加冠词。
Chang’an Street长安街； Tian’an Men Square天安门广场； Yale University耶鲁大学
Mount Tai泰山；
5. 季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科、球类、棋类等名称前一般不加冠词。
Spring is the best season of the year.
春天是一年中最好的季节。
If winter comes, can spring be far behind?冬天来了，春天还会远吗？
【名师提醒】1.专有名词、不可数名词（包括物质名词、抽象名词）、人名、称呼语、头衔、职务、季
节、年代、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科名称、球类、棋类和表示泛指的名词前都不用冠
词。
如：China, Canada, James, Shanghai, Saturday, Women’s Day等。但上述类名词如果被一个限制性定语
所修饰，表示特定的一个，要加定冠词the。如果表示该类名词中一个具有类似属性的普通一员时，名词
前要用不定冠词a/an。2.中国传统节日的名词前通常加定冠词。
例1. He joined the party in the Spring of 2021.他在2021年的春天入了党。
例2. The breakfast today was terrible.今天的早饭糟透了。
例3. We had a wonderful supper. 我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
例4. The old couple sat together, enjoying a bright moon.那对老夫妇坐在一起欣赏一轮明月。
例5. the Spring Festival春节； the Mid autumn Day中秋节；
6. 在与by连用的交通工具名称前不加冠词。
by bike/car/ship/plane/air/train乘自行车/汽车/轮船/飞机/飞机/火车
易错提醒：take a bus, in a boat, on the train/bus结构中需用冠词。
7．在as/though引导的让步状语从句中，作表语的名词前不加冠词。
Child as/though she is, she knows too much French.尽管她是一个孩子，但她懂很多法语。
Boy as/though he is, Jack has traveled to quite a few countries.
尽管杰克还是个孩子，他已经去很多国家旅行过。
8．系动词turn后跟表职业的名词时，名词前不加冠词。
例1.The young girl has turned writer.这个年轻女孩已经成为一位作家。
→The young girl has become a writer.→The young girl has turned a famous writer.
例2. I want to turn lawyer when I grow up. 我长大后想成为律师。
名师提醒：turn后的名词前如果有形容词作定语时，需加冠词。
9. Man泛指“人类”，word指“消息”时，其前不用冠词。
Man can conquer nature.人定胜天。
Word came that he would be sent abroad.消息传来他将被派出国。
10．不可数名词不能与不定冠词连用。高考中常见的不可数名词有：baggage, luggage, furniture,
health, weather, fun, space (太空), advice, progress, information, news, luck, wealth (财产)等。
Beyond the stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.
除了星星，那个宇航员只看见太空，看不到别的东西。
【易错点】
抽象名词表示具体事物时，变为可数名词，可被a/an修饰，也可以有复数形式。
抽象名词 抽象名词具体化
beauty美 a beauty 美丽的人或事物
success成功 a success 成功的人或事
failure失败 a failure 失败的人或事
comfort安慰，舒适 a comfort 令人感到安慰的人或事
danger危险 a danger一个危险分子
surprise吃惊 a surprise 令人感到惊讶的人或事
pleasure开心 a pleasure 令人感到高兴的人或事
wonder奇迹 a wonder 令人感到惊奇的人或事/奇迹
shock震惊，休克 a shock 令人感到震惊的人或事
honour荣誉，荣耀 an honour 令人感到荣耀的人或事
worry烦恼 a worry 令人感到烦恼的人或事
知识点2 零冠词常考固定搭配
1. 不定冠词a/an表示“某一个”，相当于
at risk 有危险 ahead of time 提前 in advance 提前
by mistake 错误地，无意地 by chance/accident 碰巧地 lose heart 灰心
catch fire 着火 at last最终 for example 例如
in debt 负债 in place 在恰当的位置 after school放学后
give way to 给……让路 in danger 处于危险之中 in order有序take part in 参加 out of control 失控 set fire to放火
out of work 失业 face to face 面对面地 under repair 处于维修中
on time按时 day and night 夜以继日地 heart and soul 全心全意地
take care of照顾 take pride in...以......为自豪 in time及时
with pleasure高兴地 come into power/effect开始执政/生效 take office就职
do harm to...对......有害 from morning till night 从早到晚 on purpose 故意地
in condition状况良好 at dawn/noon/dusk在黎明/正午/黄昏 in advance预先
知识点3 固定搭配中有无冠词区别
by day在白天 by the day按日计算
go to class/hospital/school上课/住院/上学 go to the class/hospital/school到课堂/医院/学校
in the front of在......的前面（在参照物里） in front of在......的前面（和参照物不相连）
in case of以防，万一 in the case of就某人或某事而言
in bed/church/prison/town睡觉/作礼拜/进监狱 in the bed/church/prison/town在床上/在教堂/在监狱里
in future今后 in the future将来
in sight of看见 in the sight of据......的见解
in place of代替 in the place of在......的地方
in charge of主管，负责 in the charge of在......的看管之下
in possession of拥有 in the possession of...被......所拥有
out of the question不可能 out of question毫无疑问
sit at table吃饭 sit at the table在桌旁
take advice征求意见 take the advice听从建议
take place发生 take the place of代替
考点四 冠词的位置和解题技巧
知识点1 冠词的位置
1. 冠词与名词连用时，总是置于名词之前。如果名词有形容词修饰，冠词常放于修饰词之前。
2. 位于such之后，形容词之前。
例.It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.
这是一副如此不寻常的画作，以至于每个人都想看看。3. 在“as/so/too+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”结构中，不定冠词放在形容词之后。
例1.It is too difficult a book for beginners. 那本书对初学者来说太难了。
例2.It is widely believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
人名普遍认为教学既是一门艺术优势一门科学。
4. quite, rather与可数名词单数连用时，不定冠词放在其后。其后面有形容词修饰时，不定冠词放在
rather/quite前后都可。
例1.He is rather a fool. 他是个大傻瓜。
例2.The earth shook quite a while.大地抖动了好大一会儿。
例3.It was rather a / a rather hot day.当时天气相当热。
5. 在what引导的感叹句中，不定冠词位于what之后；在how引导的感叹句中，不定冠词位于how修饰的
形容词之后。
例1.What an interesting role she played in the film!她在电影里扮演了一个多么有趣的角色啊！
例2. He didn’t know how great a mistake he had made.他不知道自己犯了一个多大的错误。
6. 名词前有all, both, double, half, twice, three times等修饰，冠词位于该类词之后，名词之前。
例1. All the students went to park yesterday.所有的学生昨天都去公园了。
例2. Both the teachers are from America.这两个老师都来自美国。
知识点2 冠词的解题技巧
1. 冠词的活用也是考查的热点和难点，如在具体的语境中哦抽象名词具体化、序数词前的冠词，
“ the+ 形容词”表示一类人，“ by+the+ 名词”结构， th e 用于表示独一无二的事物和由普通名词构成的专
有名词前，表示职务、学科等名词前不用冠词，类指的 3 种表达情况。
2. 首先 应当分析句子结构， 根据语境或语法结构确定 是否填 冠词。 “名词前面填介冠，冠名做主宾同
位”。
在语法填空题中，空后是名词或者“形容词＋名词”，且空前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词等限定词
时，很可能填冠词。
3 . 判断设空后的名词是可数名 词还是不可数名词。如果是可数名词，看是单数还是复数， 是泛指还是
特指。
4. 搭配后表示泛指时，应考虑不定冠词 a/a n ，此时还应该注意其后的词的第一个音素，如果是元音填
an ，如果是辅音，则填 a ；有名词，
5 . 搭配后表示特指时，应考虑定冠词 the ；还要看是否是固定搭配。
一、 真题实战
1.（2024新高考I卷语法填空）The trading routes between Asia and Europe brought silk and spices aswell as many plant species to Britain for__________first time.
2.(2023 年 1 月浙江高考卷语法填空) In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the
Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of
grassroots Beijingers.
3.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
4.(2022年新高考II卷语法填空) ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
5.(2021新课标I语法填空) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!
二、 命题演练
在空格处填上适当的词
1.（23-24 高三·福建龙岩·模拟）It also marked significant step forward in constructing a
comprehensive international trade corridor in Zhangjiakou, enhancing its level of openness and expanding the
logistics network around Beijing.
2.（2024·浙江·模拟预测）Of course, showing respect and admiration to old is a Chinese tradition
dating back to ancient times, and therefore the people easily and readily support this day.
3.（23-24 高三·安徽·模拟预测）By tackling infrastructure differences in developing countries,______
initiative is helping break obstacles that have long limited their development.
4.（23-24高三·重庆·期中） This ambitious attempt marks significant milestone in the region’s tourism
landscape.
5.（2024·湖南·一模）Covering an area of more than 40 mu, the museum forms unique cultural
landscape of ancient Kingdom of Shu in Chinese history.
6.（广东省六校 2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was
taught that pandas are a prime example of_____ umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered
animal whose protection benefits an entire ecosystem.
7.（湖南省衡阳八中2023-2024学年高三联考试题）In mid-July, founder of a financial technology
company called Qudian,LuoMin, ranked atop the e-commerce sales board by selling pre-made dishes on TikTok
China, known as Douyin, using his personal account.
8.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Losar celebrations come to end with a grand
ceremony.
9.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）As expert for the Baby Annabell Ask The Experts
campaign, people have asked me if having a shy personality is something we are born with or if it’s
something we develop based on our experiences.
10.（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024年高三试题）Due to growing popularity of environmentally-
related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
