文档内容
绝密★启用前
2025年高考考前信息必刷卷（新高考I卷）02
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考情速递
高考·新动向：随着对语言实际应用能力的强调，高考英语逐渐向国际化考试靠拢，英语听力也相应地呈现
出难度上升的趋势，其中听力语速加快是一个明显的特征，2022年新高考Ⅰ卷的听力速度是120词/分钟，
2023年的速度是132词/分钟，2024年的速度是152词/分钟，对考生们的影子记忆能力、瞬时记忆能力、
快速匹配信息能力和信息加工能力均提出了更高要求。同时，听力材料也朝着更加口语化的方面发展，一
些常见的俚语也可能在考试中出现，连读、弱读、失去爆破等语音现象也越来越多，因此，考生在平时的
训练中也要有意识地去听一些课本以外的更接近于本土语言者日常交流的音频材料。
命题·大预测：在命题中，听力语篇通常与实际生活场景相关，涉及衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、
生活环境等话题，是真实性较强的材料。听的过程中涉及对活动的预测，对谈话者社会角色的分辨，对交
际策略的实际运用，主要考查考生获取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容作出判断，理解说话者的意图、观
点和态度等方面的能力。
听力技巧：1、迅速浏览问题。听录音前迅速看一遍题目，预测短文或对话可能涉及的内容。2、注意听短
文的首句和首段。文章的开首句和开首段，往往是对短文内容的概括，如讲话目的、主要内容、作者、论
点、故事发生的时间、地点及事由等。3、获取对话中的具体信息。注意对话中的一些具体信息，如时间、
地点、人物、年代事件、数字等。4、理解领会对话的意图观点、态度及内容。要特别注意讲话者随时会
改变主意和更正说过的话。有时候，更正的话会由其他人说出来。5、立足于整体。不管听什么材料，注
意力一定要集中在整体内容的理解上，千万不能只停留在个别单词或单句上。6、重点听实词。要把重点
放在听关键词即实词上，一边听一边把要点及回答问题的关键词记下来。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Cook at home. B. Explore a street. C. Eat out.
2. Which desk is the man going to buy?
A. The one with two drawers.
B. The one with three drawers.
C. The one with two pen holders.
3. How does the woman describe her move?
A. Stressful. B. Smooth. C. Unexpected.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a bookstore. C. In a post office.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A course. B. An instrument, C.A sport.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first?
A. Amused. B. Relieved. C. Surprised.
7. What is Emily like according to the woman?
A. She is reliable. B. She is playful. C. She is troublesome.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a repair shop. B. In a car rental company. C. In an insurance company,
9. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Give up the repairs. B. Borrow a car. C. Take out insurance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why will Helen be away from town?
A. To attend a wedding. B. To meet Angela Ferrero. C. To watch a concert.
11. When will the speakers see the performance?
A. On June 18th. B. On June 25th. C. On July 2nd.
12.What does Helen want to do?
A. Purchase tickets immediatelyB. Invite co-workers to join her.
C. Check her work emails.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did Eason work as a living statue performer?
A. To fulfill his dream. B. To satisfy his curiosity. C. To make some money.
14. What did Eason do for the World Championships?
A. He practiced several body movements.
B. He designed a realistic stone appearance.
C. He studied previous championship performances.
15. What does Eason cherish most about his job?
A. The praise from judges.
B. The interaction with audience.
C. The achievement in competitions.
16. What is the key to being a good living statue according to Eason?
A. Physical strength. B. Creative ideas. C. Attractive appearance.
听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can we learn about the library?
A. It will close down one year later.
B. It is open during public holidays,
C. It typically operates 10 hours a day,
18. How much does a copy cost library users without a copier card?
A.10 cents. B.20 cents. C.60 cents.
19. Where should history enthusiasts go?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
20. What is said about the computer use in the library?
A. It has no time limit. B. It requires registration. C. It is free only for first-time users.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Enchanting Scenery of Zhangjiajie
Nestled in China’s Hunan province, Zhangjiajie offers a unique and breathtaking landscape, a testament tonature’s unbound creativity. This region, famous for its otherworldly rock formations and deep gorges, is a popular
destination for travelers seeking an escape into nature’s wonders.
Tianmen Mountain
Tianmen Mountain, the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie, stands tall at 1,518 meters. Its most famous attraction is
the Tianmen Cave, a natural arch that spans over 100 meters wide and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding
mountains. The mountain also boasts a challenging glass walkway, offering visitors a thrilling walk above the
clouds.
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
This park is a shelter for nature lovers, boasting over 2,400 species of plants and animals. Its highlights
include the “Avatar” Hallelujah Mountains, which were a filming location for the popular movie “Avatar”. The
park’s hiking trails offer visitors the chance to explore its thick forests and breathtaking valleys.
Huangshi Village
Known for its traditional Tujia architecture, Huangshi Village offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage
of the local community. Visitors can enjoy the village’s peaceful atmosphere, admire the unique stone houses, and
taste the delicious local cuisine.
Baofeng Lake
This beautiful lake, surrounded by lush green hills, offers a serene and peaceful escape. Boating on the lake,
one can appreciate the reflections of the surrounding mountains, creating a picture-perfect scene.
21．Which of the following is NOT a feature of Tianmen Mountain?
A．It is the tallest peak in Zhangjiajie.
B．Its glass walkway makes visitors thrilled.
C．It is famous for its flat and featureless landscape.
D．It takes pride in a natural arch called Tianmen Cave.
22．Where was the movie “Avatar” filmed?
A．Tianmen Mountain. B．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
C．Huangshi Village. D．Baofeng Lake.
23．What cultural aspect of Zhangjiajie can visitors experience in Huangshi Village?
A．The beauty of its lakes.
B．The traditional architecture and cuisine.
C．The diversity of its plant species.
D．The uniqueness of its rock formations.B
When training for my first marathon, I treated myself to an expensive fitness watch that tracked my time,
pace and splits.
At the end of my final training run, I threw myself down on the floor the moment I got home, only to see my
watch had failed me. Twenty-one miles briefly flashed on the screen before it went blank and disappeared forever. I
screamed in pain. That tragic image of me crying on my living room floor pretty much sums up my relationship
with exercise tracking technology.
It can be a total joy to watch your data change as you get stronger and faster, but sometimes it became a stick
for punishment. I would compare my pace with other people’s or criticize myself for not doing it 30 seconds faster.
I never really recognized this as a problem. To me, tracking was the route to self-improvement, and the point was to
be better.
In the past year, “being better” has taken on a different meaning. My mental health dropped, and things like
brushing my teeth became unimaginably difficult. Being better stopped meaning getting faster or stronger. It meant
taking care of myself and feeling some joy. Once I started getting better, I reflected on what made me happy and
what did not. So, I stopped tracking my runs and deleted all the data.
I then found I genuinely love running. I run around my local park with a silly little smile. But I do not love
running quickly. I do not like races. I do not want to be pushed to be faster. I now notice how my legs feel and how
my mind feels afterwards — clear and focused. I notice the smell of the wild plants and the sunshine on my face.
I am better. Sometimes I am worse. But either way I’m moving forward slowly and firmly, and that’s good
enough.
24．The author cried after the final training run because she ________.
A．had to stop working out B．became physically worn out
C．lost the data on the watch D．felt a sharp pain in the legs
25．The author used to view exercise tracking as ________.
A．a fun hobby for enjoyment B．a strong need for recognition
C．a method of escaping punishment D．a way of being a better runner
26．What does “being better” mean to the author now?
A．Getting pleasure out of winning races. B．Being more focused on her life goal.
C．Freeing herself from demanding tasks. D．Improving her overall well-being.
27．What can we conclude from this passage?
A．Adjustment brings happiness. B．Passion is the key to success.C．Sports contribute to happiness. D．Success equals self-improvement.
C
When you ask people to judge others by their speech, a trend emerges: Listeners dislike disfluency. Slow
talkers producing loads of ums and pauses are generally considered as less charming. But science tells us there may
be even more to disfluency.
Disfluencies do not occur in arbitrary positions in sentences. Ums typically occur right before more difficult
or low-frequency words. Imagine you’re having dinner with a friend at a restaurant, and there’re three items on the
table: a knife, a glass, and a wine decanter (醒酒器). Your friend turns to you and says, “Could you hand me the…
um...” What would you assume your friend wants? Since it’s unlikely that they will hesitate before such common
words as knife, and glass, chances are you’ll pick up the decanter and ask, “You mean this?”
This is exactly what we demonstrated through controlled eye-tracking studies in our lab. Apparently,
listeners hear the um and predict that an uncommon word is most likely to follow. Such predictions, though, reflect
more than just simple association between disfluencies and difficult words; listeners are actively considering from
the speaker’s point of view. For example, when hearing a non-native speaker say the same sentence but with a thick
foreign accent, listeners don’t show a preference for looking at low-frequency objects. This is probably because
listeners assume non-native speakers may have as much trouble coming up with the English word for a common
object, like a knife, as for unusual ones and can’t guess their intention.
In another experiment, listeners were presented with an atypical speaker who produced disfluencies before
simple words and never before difficult words. Initially, participants displayed the natural predictive strategy:
looking at uncommon objects. However, as more time went by, and they gained experience with this atypical
distribution of disfluencies, listeners started to demonstrate the contrary predictive behavior: They tended to look at
simple objects when hearing the speaker say um.
These findings represent further evidence that the human brain is a prediction machine: We continuously try
to predict what will happen next, even though not all disfluencies are created equal.
28．What does the underlined word “arbitrary” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Random. B．Leading. C．Obvious. D．Consistent.
29．What can be inferred from non-native speakers’ disfluencies?
A．Non-native speakers’ accent won’t influence listeners’ predictions.
B．Non-native speakers are good at coming up with unusual English words.
C．Non-native speakers’ intention in communication is easy to understand.
D．Non-native speakers’ disfluencies are a little less predictive.30．What does the experiment in Paragraph 4 show?
A．Simple things are difficult in some cases.B．Listeners can adjust predictions accordingly.
C．Distribution of disfluencies is unchangeable. D．Disfluencies in communication can be avoided.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Pauses Coexist with Prediction B．Active Listeners Simplify Talks
C．Disfluency Says More Than You Think D．Brains Are Powerful Prediction Machines
D
A study, published in European Heart Journal, is the first to assess how different movement patterns
throughout the 24-hour day are linked to heart health.
In this study, British researchers analyzed data from six studies, involving 15,246 people from five countries,
to see how movement behavior across the day is associated with heart health. Each participant used a wearable
device, a key novelty, on their thighs (大腿) to measure their activities throughout the 24-hour day and had their
heart health measured.
The researchers identified a series of behaviors that make up a typical 24-hour day, with time spent doing
moderate-vigorous activity providing the most benefit to heart health, followed by light activity, standing and
sleeping compared with the negative impact of sedentary (久坐) behavior. The team modeled what would happen if
an individual changed various amounts of one behavior for another each day for a week, in order to estimate the
effect on heart health for each scenario. When replacing sedentary behavior, as little as five minutes of moderate-
vigorous activity had a noticeable effect on heart health.
Dr. Jo Blodgett, first author of the study, said, “The big takeaway from our research is that while small
changes to how you move can have a positive effect on heart health, intensity of movement matters. The most
beneficial change we observed was to replace sitting with moderate-vigorous activity, which could be a run, a brisk
walk, or stair climbing, basically any activity that raises your heart rate and makes you breathe faster, even for a
minute or two. ”
Dr. Jo Blodgett also pointed out that although time spent doing vigorous activity was the quickest way to
improve heart health, there are ways to benefit for people of all abilities — it’s just that the lower the intensity of
the activity, the longer the time is required to start having a reliable benefit. Using a standing desk for a few hours a
day instead of a sitting desk, for example, is not only a change over a relatively large amount of time but is also one
that could be combined into a working routine fairly easily as it does not require any time commitment.
32．Why is a wearable device mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．To suggest the study’s creativity.B．To stress the importance of measuring.
C．To explain the basis of six studies concerned.
D．To introduce the various movement patterns.
33．Which has the worst effect on heart health according to the text?
A．Standing. B．Sleeping.
C．Climbing stairs. D．Sedentary behavior.
34．Which statement will Dr. Jo Blodgett probably agree with?
A．We had better avoid spending time on vigorous exercise.
B．Small changes the way you exercise count most for heart health.
C．The standing desk for a few hours a day outweighs a sitting one.
D．The lower the strength of the exercise，the better for heart health.
35．What is the text mainly about?
A．That any activity is better for your heart than sedentary behavior.
B．The suitable exercise schedule of a day.
C．That changing exercise routine every day in a week matters.
D．The relationship between exercise patterns and heart health.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Benefits of Lifelong Learning
Lifelong learning has become essential in a constantly changing world due to fast-moving technology,
changing job fields, and shifting cultural standards. 36 . In view of this, it is significant for us to explore
the benefits of lifelong learning.
It boosts brainpower. According to a research in the Psychological Science journal, acquiring new skills not
only keeps your brain active and sharp but also helps improve cognitive (认知的) function, delaying memory
problems as you age. 37 .
38 . Acquiring new skills not only boosts your confidence but also empowers you, exposing you to
a broader perspective (视野) by introducing different views and cultures.
It promotes career. Learning new things can help your career progress. It also helps the companies where you
work to keep active. 39 People who keep learning are more adaptable at work. Another survey reveals that
76% of professionals believe learning new skills is critical to success in their careers.
It increases satisfaction. Gaining new knowledge and developing skills can be a fun and rewardingexperience for many people. 40 . Lifelong learners desire to acquire knowledge, which makes their lives
more motivating and fulfilled. They often feel a sense of accomplishment.
Finally, remember the wise words of Malcolm X, “Education is your ticket to the future because the future
belongs to those who prepare for it today.”
A．It improves personality
B．It speeds up communication
C．It is no longer just a choice; it is a must
D．People prefer to change their careers fast
E．Continuously learning could provide enormous self-satisfaction
F．Additionally, learning new subjects enhances problem-solving skills
G．That is why the report The Future of Jobs highlights that employers value lifelong learners
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, every time he asked me to
41 the hammer, just so we would have a time for a 42 with each other. I 43 saw my dad drinking or
taking a night out, all he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no
matter what. And when several 44 later I bought a house, my dad was 45 it by himself for three days
in the 38°C summer heat. All he asked was to hold his paint brush and 46 to him. But I was too 47
in those days, I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual, I noticed that my dad had totally 48 some
things that we discussed 49 . I was in a hurry, so our conversation was a bit 50 . Few hours later that
day came a call. My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). 51 I bought a ticket for a flight
and on my way I was thinking about all 52 occasions (场合) to have a talk with my dad.
By the time I 53 at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have 54
for a conversation with me. After his death I 55 much more about him, and even more about myself. All he
ever asked me was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.
41．A．find B．hold C．pack D．select
42．A．conversation B．opinion C．debate D．bargain
43．A．ever B．just C．even D．never44．A．weeks B．years C．hours D．days
45．A．building B．making C．fixing D．painting
46．A．face B．walk C．talk D．smile
47．A．busy B．lazy C．selfless D．lonely
48．A．recognized B．buried C．explored D．forgotten
49．A．soon B．lately C．personally D．briefly
50．A．short B．boring C．unbelievable D．sad
51．A．Exactly B．Gradually C．Immediately D．Finally
52．A．missed B．impressed C．suffering D．painful
53．A．pointed B．stared C．arrived D．called
54．A．words B．time C．permission D．benefit
55．A．worried B．concerned C．cared D．learned
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traveling to China as a foreigner isn’t the simplest affair. Visa applications can be complicated, and
navigating (穿梭) this highly automated society with 56 (it) own digital ecosystem can be frightening.
But things may be changing. China has been making efforts to attract international travelers by introducing
more 57 (welcome) policies. The country now offers visa exemptions (免签) for dozens of nationalities, as
well as 58 144-hour visa-free transit (运输) policy at a growing number of ports of entry.
Meanwhile, mobile wallet giants like Alipay and WeChat have made their apps and online 59 (pay)
more foreigner-friendly by simplifying their lengthy set-up processes 60 accepting international credit
cards.
Hotels and attractions are also being asked to accept international credit cards, 61 are not popular
among traders in China. Some cities like Beijing have launched all-in-one 62 (pass) that allow travelers to
pay for things like attraction admissions and public transit 63 (electronic).
These measures seem to be working. China welcomed about 14 million foreign visitors in the first half of
2024, a 152.7% increase from 2023. The number is still a long way off from 2019 figures, but some in the industry
feel 64 (encourage).
“Thanks to the new 15-day visa-free policy for some countries, we 65 (see) an increase of tourists
from those countries over the past few months,” says Denny Tian, a travel specialist and manager at The China
Guide.第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 目前，学生们都拥有自己的智能手机。有些学校十分担心手机可能会给学生带来危害，主张禁止学生
带手机入校。你校英文报刊正在征集同学们的看法，请你以“Be Smart on Smartphones”为题，用英语写一
篇小短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 描述学生使用手机的现状；
2. 你的观点；
3. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be Smart on Smartphones
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第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kevin and I were friends in the elementary school. As honor students, both of us sat in the front of the class,
but in opposite sides. He was the smartest boy I’d ever known, who almost always got straight A’s in study.
Actually, I was second only to him. Part of me wanted to hate him, but I couldn’t. After all, we were close
companions. Instead, I envied him and longed with all my heart to be just like him.
Mrs. Becker, our teacher, was a patient, kind old lady. She would flash a pleasant smile, when the class got
into an argument, and patiently guide us toward the correct answer. Last week, Mrs. Becker, put a big circle on the
blackboard and said it was a pizza pie. “David,” she said to me, “If I were to divide the pizza, would you like one-
third or one-tenth?”. Ten is the bigger number, so that’s what I picked. At that moment, Kevin started waving his
hand in the air, shouting that he chose one-third. Mrs. Becker drew lines on the circle, showing that Kevin’s piece
of the pie was bigger than mine. “David’s gonna get hungry,” Kevin joked. Then the whole class was laughing. Myexpression changed from a half smile, to a half frown, to one hundred percent unhappy face.
With a mixture of bitterness and envy slipping into my heart, I began to argue with him on purpose during the
rest of class. Thus, a heated argument unavoidably broke out when a controversial topic appeared. After hearing our
separate statements patiently, Mrs. Becker brought us up to the front of the class and placed Kevin on one side of
her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was
black. She asked Kevin what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was
white, when it was obviously black!
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object.
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Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places.
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