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新高考卷三
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the man sound?
A．Excited. B．Doubtful. C．Anxious.
2．How much money will the man get back?
A．$10. B．$ 4. C．$ 6.
3．What does the man want?
A．Pig dolls. B．Ship models. C．Some chips.
4．How does the woman feel finally?
A．Encouraged. B．Defeated. C．Depressed.
5．What did the woman study at university?
A．Journalism.
B．Geography.
C．International affairs.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Go to the Electric Company Office.
B．Pay electric bill first.
C．Open a checking account.
7．How do most people pay the electric bill?
A．In cash. B．By check. C．By phone.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What kind of clothes did Molly sell online at first?
A．Women’s clothes. B．Children’s clothes. C．Men’s clothes.
9．When did Molly start her business?A．When she was at university. B．When she was in training. C．When she
was at work.
10．Why is Molly unwilling to open a physical store?
A．To protect her design features. B．To cut the cost of the operation. C．To
keep her business growing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the movie the speakers mention based on?
A．A real life event. B．A good novel. C．A famous play.
12．What does the man say about the box office of the movie?
A．It has got to the top. B．It is beyond his expectation.C．It will continue to grow.
13．What type of movies does the man prefer?
A．Thrillers. B．Comedies. C．Science fiction movies.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．How did the woman know about the news?
A．From her husband.
B．From a phone call.
C．From a letter.
15．Why do the speakers give up going to Thailand?
A．They have been there once.
B．The flight tickets are expensive.
C．The time is inconvenient for them.
16．What will the speakers choose?
A．The ice hotel.
B．The castle.
C．The tree house.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A．New staff. B．Tour guides. C．Tourists.
18．How often is the safety meeting held?
A．Every month. B．Every two weeks. C．Every week.
19．What are the listeners allowed to wear in the lab?A．Jackets. B．Loose belts. C．Sports shoes.
20．Why does the speaker give the talk?
A．To come up with new ideas. B．To introduce rules in the lab. C．To invite
some suggestions.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Famous People Who Begin With Difficulties
Oprah Winfrey
Probably having one of the most famous success stories, Oprah was born into a poor family in Mississippi,
raised by a single mother living on welfare. She was physically, and mentally abused during her childhood. Despite
her initial struggles as a young girl, she turned herself into one of the most successful talk show hosts of our time.
Jim Carrey
Jim Carrey has been the star of some of the most successful movies of all time. But Carrey grew up extremely
poor in Canada. When he was a teenager, his family took security jobs in a factory to help pay the bills. And during
his first stand-up comedy performance, he was booed off （喝倒彩） the stage. Not shortly after, he made it big
on In Living Color and then went on to star in Dumb & Dumber, The Mask, and Ace Ventura in the same year!
James Dyson
If you thought Thomas Edison’s failures were bad, let me introduce you to James Dyson, the famous inventor
of the Dyson vacuums （真空吸尘器） you see all over the television. Dyson developed over 5,000 failed
prototypes （原型） before finding the bagless vacuum brand. Not only that, he put his entire savings account
into his prototypes over fifteen years! Luckily, the bagless vacuum worked.
Stephen King
Before Stephen King became known as a great living writer—having written over 60 novels, many of which
have been adapted for film and television—King was rejected over and over again. In his memoir, On Writing,
King describes how he used to post his rejection letters on the wall for inspiration. His first novel, Carrie, was
rejected 30 times.
21．What do Oprah and Jim have in common?
A．They were abused by parents. B．They grew up in poor families.
C．They were hired as comedians. D．They found jobs in a factory.22．What did James Dyson do?
A．He repaired the failed prototypes. B．He developed over 5,000 brands.
C．He put all efforts into marketing. D．He invented the bagless vacuum.
23．Who is a novelist?
A．Oprah Winfrey.B．Stephen King. C．James Dyson. D．Jim Carrey.
B
Being highly successful in any field is pretty rare. It takes a combination of natural talent, luck, determination,
and plenty of outside support for someone to make it big in sports, entertainment, or business. But what if
competing is all that matters to you, whether you are likely to succeed or not? This was the goal of Michael
Edwards, better known as Eddie “The Eagle” Edwards, and his reaching that goal was an amazing achievement.
Born in the UK in 1963, Edwards was a passionate downhill skier whose dream was to compete for Britain in
world-class competitions. He would have liked to represent his country in the 1984 Winter Olympics, but there
were a large number of downhill competitors, and Edwards didn’t qualify. Seeing his chance elsewhere, he
switched to ski jumping. Ski jumping didn’t cost as much as downhill skiing, and there was almost no competition
for a place on the British team.
But a number of hurdles could have meant the end of Edwards’ dream. He weighed more than most
competitors. He had no financial support for his training. Poor eyesight meant that he had to wear glasses under his
goggles—not a good thing when they steamed up at high altitudes. But he couldn’t let any of these discourage him.
He saw himself as a true lover of the sport who simply wanted the chance to compete. Winning wasn’t the point.
Having the opportunity to try was all he cared about. And nothing could stop him from trying.
In the end, Edwards took 55th place at the 1987 World Championships. He then went on to the
1988 Winter Olympics where he finished last. Many athletes would have been embarrassed about this result, but he
is proud of his achievements to this day. His determination to fight against all the odds made him a global hero, and
in 2016, the inspiring film Eddie the Eagle was made about his life.
24．What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To add some background information. B．To uncover the secret of success.
C．To expect an answer from readers. D．To introduce the topic.
25．Why did Michael Edwards choose ski jumping?
A．It was more popular. B．It needed fewer skills.
C．There was little competition. D．There was free equipment.26．What does the underlined word “hurdles” mean in paragraph3?
A．Doubts. B．Obstacles. C．Changes. D．Options.
27．What made Michael Edwards outstanding?
A．His passion for the sport. B．His determination to win.
C．His attitude towards the Olympics. D．His ability to overcome physical disabilities.
C
One of the most curious features of the modern world is the manner in which design has been widely
transformed into something meaningless. But I want to argue design should be the crucial block on which the
human environment is shaped and constructed for the betterment and delight of all.
Not surprisingly, in the absence of widespread agreement about its significance and value, much confusion
surrounds design practice. In some subject areas, authors can assume common ground with readers. Other subject
areas can be so difficult that ho such mutual understanding exists.
Design sits uncomfortably between these two extremes. As a word it is common enough, but it is full of
disharmony, has innumerable manifestations (表现), and lacks boundaries that give clarity and definition. As a
practice, design generates vast quantities of material, much of it ephemeral, only a small proportion of which has
sustained quality.
So how can design be understood in a meaningful sense? Design is one of the basic characteristics of what it is
to be human, and an essential determinant of the quality of human life. If things are a necessary part of our
existence, why are they often done so badly? There is no simple answer. Cost factors are sometimes advanced, but
the remove between doing something well or badly can be exceedingly small, and cost factors can in fact be
reduced by appropriate design inputs.
This book is based on a belief that design matters profoundly to us all in innumerable ways and represents an
area of huge, underutilized potential in life. It sets out to explore some reasons why this is so and to suggest some
possibilities of change. The intention is to extend the range of what is understood by the term, and examine the
depth of design practice as it affects everyday life in a diversity of cultures.
28．What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A．The causes of confusion. B．The significance of design.
C．The differences in subjects. D．The common ground in people.
29．What does the underlined word “ephemeral” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Meaningful. B．Enormous. C．Short-lived. D．Hard-wearing.30．What do we know about design?
A．Design is just about arts or trends.
B．Cost factors account for inadequate design.
C．The author argues that design is meaningless .
D．Very few are incapable of improvement by proper design.
31．What is the book aimed at?
A．Reducing design inputs. B．Persisting in meaningful design practices.
C．Denying previous conception of design. D．Clarifying the confusion surrounding design.
D
A young woman holds up a book and smiles. “This is day one of me reading ‘The Song of Achilles’,” she says.
The video jumps forward. “And this”, she cries, her face stained with tears, “is me finishing it.”
A new form of literary criticism is boosting sales of books. This is BookTok, as the literary wing of the app
TikTok is known. Imagine the emotional pitch of a Victorian melodrama, add music, and you have the general idea.
BookTok is passionate. It is also profitable—at least for publishers.
Bloomsbury, a publishing house based in Britain, recently reported record sales and a 220% rise in profits,
which Nigel Newton, its boss, put down partly to the “absolute phenomenon” of BookTok. On Amazon, BookTok
is so influential that it has leapt into the titles of books themselves. The novel “It Ends With Us”, for instance, is
now listed as “It Ends With Us: TikTok made me buy it!” Evidently, TikTok did a good job: the romance is riding
high in the top 100 in both Britain and America.
At the same time, BookTok pushes back against publishing amnesia(失忆症). Books are imagined to award
immortality (不朽) to authors—to be a “monument more lasting than bronze”, as the Roman poet Horace wrote-but
the lifespan of most is extremely short. Dig out a list of bestsellers from 20 years ago: not only are today’s readers
unlikely to buy them, most won’t have heard of them.
BookTok is reviving backlists. One reason published it, says Philip Gwyn Jones of Picador, a British
publishing house, was that, under its influence, old titles were creeping back into the bestseller charts. It offers such
books “a second life”, and he applauds it. “Eventually, a great book finds its readers,” Mr. Gwyn Jones says. “You
just have to hope that, unlike Kafka, authors don’t have to die before that happens.” Start trending on BookTok, and
they won’t.
32．What is paragraph 1 aimed at?
A．Boosting sales of books.B．Introducing the topic of the text.
C．Describing the woman’s feelings.
D．Illustrating the book The Song ofAchilles.
33．Why is It Ends With Us mentioned in paragraph 3?
A．To promote the book via BookTok.
B．To introduce the romance book in BookTok.
C．To present the influence of the book in BookTok.
D．To show the increase of book sales due to BookTok.
34．What can we learn about Kafka from the last paragraph?
A．BookTok makes his books masterpieces.
B．Quite a few people read his books earlier.
C．He died before his books were recognized.
D．His books are not well received all the time.
35．What does the author talk about BookTok?
A．BookTok can make books live forever.
B．It became a main form of literary criticism.
C．Many authors promote their books via BookTok.
D．It makes previously published books popular again.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
In order to survive in the world with challenges, we need to be wise. 36 Let me tell you this,
wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations. Here are some
strategies that we can use to get wiser.
37 This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion
or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble,
then you will always get to experience something new.
You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books and the list
goes on and on. 38 All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles, making
everything easier.
You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors
(导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makesthem wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them. 39
If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too? 40 In today’s
world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. So keep things balanced and never let go of
your passions and values. This will pave the path to success.
A．Why do we communicate with wise people?
B．Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?
C．Change your routine and see where life takes you.
D．Surf the Internet and clear out your problems that confuse you.
E．Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.
F．The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be.
G．Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
By the time I was a junior at Yale, I’d already met everyone I cared to know. I also knew those I didn’t want to
know, including Maxey. He and I were like planets in different 41 .
Everything changed dramatically when we had a field trip for a weekend. Although I was 42 , I could
get along well with others except Maxey who still made me 43 . I couldn’t think of anything to say to him.
When he walked up to me and stuck out his hand, I just 44 it quickly. We stood awkwardly for a few
minutes. When someone tried to get my attention, Maxey politely 45 . That last morning, when we
discussed how to return home, he insisted I ride home on the back of his motorcycle. I said I thought it was a
terrible 46 and I wanted to refuse, but Maxey 47 a helmet at me. ” I wanted to give you a
48 . You didn’t seem to like me. I want you to like me.” he said. Maxey started up the 49 and we
roared out of the driveway. The bike 50 down the highway. I 51 my arms around him and held
on for dear 52 . Maybe our friendship started from that day.
We were now both 60, but my 53 with him remained strong. I was sure if I was in 54 ,
Maxey would be there for me. I was 55 sure that if he wanted my help, I would give it without hesitation.
41．A．districts B．countries C．venues D．orbits
42．A．lovely B．ordinary C．shy D．brave
43．A．nervous B．happy C．sad D．doubtful
44．A．observed B．shook C．waved D．ignored45．A．backed off B．went on C．bounced off D．stepped forward
46．A．opinion B．position C．idea D．decision
47．A．aimed B．shot C．directed D．threw
48．A．service B．lift C．journey D．tour
49．A．truck B．car C．bike D．motorcycle
50．A．screamed B．rolled C．slipped D．wheeled
51．A．stretched B．wrapped C．raised D．opened
52．A．friend B．parents C．life D．love
53．A．cooperation B．bond C．privilege D．interval
54．A．harmony B．control C．relief D．trouble
55．A．equally B．eventually C．typically D．secretly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earlier this June, the Olympic Council of Asia announced that the 2022 Asian Games, 56 were
originally scheduled for September in Hangzhou, would be postponed due to the pandemic situation. According to
the Games’ organizing committee, all 56 competition venues and 31 training venues will be 57 (gradual)
opened to the public from July 1.
Sports centers with relatively low operation costs will provide free admission to their gymnasiums, squares,
and track and field venues. Those 58 (design) to host competitions—such as rowing, shooting and
cycling — will hire professional teams to run the venues and maintain facilities. It 59 (expect) that these
venues will offer sports-related experience activities to the public. Venues located in universities will stage 60
(variety) of sports events, improving their utilization (使用) beyond their daily use in students’ education.
The committee has promised to open venues 61 a controlled and orderly manner as it tries to protect
and maintain the quality of the facilities. Each venue will establish an operation and maintenance team 62
(ensure) that the venue will meet the requirements of the Asian Games.
63 opening of the venues and facilities emphasizes the important roles that the 2022 Asian Games
play in enhancing sports culture, meeting the 64 (grow ) needs of citizens, 65 gaining
experience for holding high-level competitions.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．上周末你参加了你校组织的参观当地名人馆活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍一位让你印象
深刻的当地名人，内容包括：1．人物简介及其主要事迹；
2．你的体会与感想。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The emergency doctor stood at the foot of my husband’s hospital bed, holding the test results and a diagnosis
— Acute Myeloid Leukemia (骨髓白血病). He said to my husband, “Well move you to the leukemia floor. You’ll
be here at least a month. ”
A month! My mind started spinning. My mom had fought breast cancer. My aunt had lung cancer. Both had
died. But neither had been in hospital for a month! Exactly how bad was my husband’s diagnosis? And how were
we going to struggle for a month? It was March. The end of a school year was approaching. My days with my high
school students were limited. How could I prepare four weeks of lesson plans and hand them over to a substitute
teacher? A month! Could we afford being in the hospital that long? Our insurance was good, but we’d still have to
pay our part of the medical expenses. My meals wouldn’t be covered, and parking was so expensive! My head
couldn’t do the math. I drove home, filled with countless worries. Even though the parking pass would be a
significant discount, I couldn’t help but feel bothered by the cost throughout the drive.
The next morning, I packed the car with everything needed for our hospital stay and headed to school to see
my students. Because we live in a small community, they would have heard about my husband’s diagnosis. I would
assure them that my husband would be fine, and that I would be fine, too. I’d encourage them to be their best selvesfor the substitute-and for me—while I was on family leave.
When I entered my classroom, the chatter stopped. I put on a smile and continued to my podium (讲台).
Sitting on top was a green envelope with “Mrs. Sargent” written on it. I looked over the frames of my glasses at
twenty-eight faces, some smiling, some trying to resist. “What is this?” I asked. I picked up the envelope, and
continued, “You guys…”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150 左右;
(2)开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:
When I opened the envelope, coins and dollar bills fell out — fives, tens, twenties.
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Paragraph 2:
As an adult in the room, I felt guilty and unwilling to accept these teenagers’ hard-earned money, but I decided to
accept it.
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