文档内容
新高考卷二
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman feel finally?
A.Defeated. B.Depressed. C.Encouraged.
2.What does James plan to do this afternoon ?
A.Go shopping. B.Attend a party. C.Do some decorations.
3.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In the street. B.In a hotel. C.In a bank.
4.What color was the jacket the man wore yesterday?
A.Blue. B.Black. C.Green.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a repair shop. B.In a camera store. C.In a photography studio.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.How long will the speakers wait for?
A.45 minutes. B.55 minutes. C.60 minutes.
7.What will the speakers do next?
A.Wait in line. B.Do some shopping. C.Find another restaurant.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What style of swimming does the man like best?
A.The freestyle stroke. B.The breast stroke. C.The back stroke.
9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Relatives. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Why to buy a used car. B.How to select a used car. C.Where to buy a used car.
11.How did the man get his last used car?
A.On the eBay. B.From a friend. C.In a car market.
12.Where will the woman find the largest selection of cars in one place?
A.Craigslist. B.CarMax. C.eBay.
13.What is the best time to check car information on the noticeboard?
A.Winter vacation. B.Spring vacation. C.Graduation season.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why was the woman unable to attend the party?
A.Because she looked after her grandfather.
B.Because she went to see a doctor.
C.Because she had a headache.
15.How long did the party last?
A.About 3 hours. B.About 3.5 hours. C.About 4.5 hours.
16.What impressed the man most in the party?
A.The atmosphere. B.The food. C.The music.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Who is probably introducing the museum?
A.A guide. B.An AI robot. C.A pilot.
18.What special activity is provided this year?
A.A flying experience. B.A free museum tour. C.A lecture on planes.
19.What does the speaker advise visitors to do?
A.Fly planes on weekdays.
B.Go to the countryside.
C.Book plane trips in advance.
20.What can we learn about the museum?
A.It’s not far from a village.
B.It only opens on weekends.
C.It’s the smallest museum in Europe.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
Historic Sites in Paris
Paris is a city full of sites of different times and architectural styles. Here are some of these famous spots that
are essential to understand the city’s complicated past.
Eiffel Tower
Presented as part of the 1889 World Exposition in Paris, the Eiffel Tower has become the city’s most famous
attraction. It is accessible on Line 6 or Line 8 of the Paris Metro by Bir-Hakeim or Trocadéro stations. If possible,
avoid visiting this spot at peak hours (10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.) or on weekends, so you can make the most of your
visit to enjoy the views from the top. The best moments are right after it first opens on weekdays.
Notre-Dame Cathedral
Dating back to the 12th century, the Notre-Dame Cathedral has long towered alongside the banks of the Seine
River. With its complicated Gothic (哥特式的) architectural details, it represents Parisian religion and architecture.
Unfortunately, a fire broke out on April 15, 2019, destroying part of it. Visitors are not allowed to enter now.
Louvre Museum
Louvre Museum is one of the most famous art museums in the world where you can witness the city’s rich
painting history from the medieval (中世纪的) period to the present. It is easily accessible on Line 1 from the
Palais Royal-Musée du Louvre station. It is closed on Tuesdays as well as January 1, May 1, and December 25 each
year.
Arc de Triomphe
The Arc de Triomphe serves as a national symbol of France, which was built by Napoleon I in celebration of
the victory at the Battle of Austerlitz. Take Line 1, 2, or 6 to Charles de Gaulle-Etoile station and you will see the
Arc de Triomphe. Visitors can purchase tickets for a tour to the top to enjoy the views of the city.
21.Which is the best time to visit Eiffel Tower?
A.At 2:00 p.m., Sunday. B.At 9:00 a.m., Monday.
C.At 11:00 a.m., Tuesday. D.At 10:00 a.m., Saturday.
22.Where should visitors go if they are interested in art history?
A.Eiffel Tower. B.Louvre Museum.
C.Arc de Triomphe. D.Notre-Dame Cathedral.
23.What can be inferred from the listed attractions?
A.They require tickets for a tour.B.They are easily accessible by subway.
C.They allow visitors to enter on holidays.
D.They are spots to show the history of Paris.
B
The Twenty-three-year-old Mumbai girl Vidhi Bubna is offering India’s first and only diving grant to explore
the marine ecosystem.
Vidhi’s first diving experience turned out to be a heartbreaking one. While she expected a lot of colors
underwater as she had seen on TV, Vidhi came across all white corals (珊瑚), which means they are almost dead
from being bleached (褪色).
“It was very sad and I just started crying after coming out of the water,” she says.
Vidhi, an economics graduate from Ashoka University, did not enjoy working with numbers and turned to
writing about social issues, including women’s rights and minority issues.
As an adventure lover, Vidhi went diving to explore the underwater beauty last year. Her disappointment at
seeing dying corals led to the start of Coral Warriors, anon-profit organization that aims to raise awareness of
marine protection and climate change.
“Nobody knows about climate change till they see it,” Vidhi says. The Mumbai-based organisation offers
India’s first and only diving grant. The grant sponsors level-one scuba diving education in any location of their
choice in India. While there is no specific standard, Vidhi says the selection process is strict, choosing candidates
who are passionate about climate change and seeing that they do something of their choice. Four candidates have
been awarded the grant so far and the organisation hopes to find at least five people every year.
“After the candidates return, we expect them to work on a climate change project of their choice, create
communities, and work to create awareness and drive action-centric projects,” she explains.
Prior to starting coral warriors, Vidhi was hosting free online workshops to spread awareness of marine
biodiversity and climate change, and has reached about 5, 000 people through them.
As a next step, Vidhi is planning to work on documentaries with high-quality underwater images and videos,
considering not many can afford or have the courage to go diving to see what is happening underwater.
24.How did Vidhi feel on her first diving?
A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Awesome. D.Awkward.
25.Why did Vidhi set up Coral Warriors?
A.To focus more attention on social issues.B.To further explore the underwater beauty.
C.To fuel people’s enthusiasm for adventure.
D.To make an appeal for marine conservation.
26.What are candidates expected to do?
A.To help promote people’s sense of community.
B.To choose whatever they are passionate about.
C.To meet specific and strict selection standards.
D.To undertake activities relevant to climate change.
27.What will Vidhi do to protect marine biodiversity?
A.Ahoot documentaries. B.Tackle climate change.
C.Encourage people to dive. D.Host free online workshops.
C
The Miao Sisters Festival is held every year in Guizhou’s Taijiang County, where 97 percent of the 168,000
people there are from the ethnic (民族) Miao group.It is an ancient tradition, which brings men and women together
through food, gifts and music.
In the days before the festival, young women gather leaves and wild flowers, which they use to dye (给……染
色) sticky rice with bright colours. This brightly coloured rice, known as Sister Rice, gives the festival its name.
During the festival, the young women dress in beautiful traditional clothes with large amounts of silver jewelry.
The festival includes parades, horse races and musical performances. But the real focus is the interaction
between the young women and the young men who visit from surrounding villages and sing songs.In one
traditional type of song, a man and woman take turns singing to each other, and the first one to make a mistake
loses the game.The loser must give the winner a gift, but the winner is expected to give a gift in return too.
After meeting the men, the women send them home with a bamboo basket containing dyed rice and hidden
objects with special meanings. For example, a pair of chopsticks means she wants to marry the man, while garlic
shows that she is not interested.
One of several stories is about the festival’s beginning of a girl and a boy who fell in love. The girl’s parents
wanted her to marry her uncle’s son as it was traditional at the time. She refused, and the boy likewise refused to
marry anyone else. For a time, they could only meet in a field and pass hidden messages to each other through rice
in a bamboo basket. Finally, the pair overcame their parents’ opposition and were allowed to marry.
The Miao Sisters Festival is perhaps the oldest festival in Asia that encourages love.28.What is the purpose of young women collecting leaves and wild flowers?
A.To decorate their rooms.
B.To sell them and make money.
C.To give sticky rice different colours.
D.To cover some objects in a basket.
29.Which of the following is NOT the activity taking place in the festival?
A.Water skiing. B.Horse races.
C.Parades. D.Singing songs.
30.What can we learn from the passage?
A.A woman often loses the game.
B.A hidden pair of chopsticks suggests good things.
C.The winner need not send a gift.
D.Often a man needs to sing songs to a young woman.
31.What does the story in Paragraph 5 tell us?
A.The boy’s parents didn’t like the girl.
B.They were not married in the end.
C.The boy refused to marry the girl at first.
D.The rice in the bamboo basket carried their love.
D
Florida wildlife officials say manatees (海牛) facing starvation are benefitting from a program that feeds them
on tons of donated lettuce (生菜). The program aims to save as many of the large animals as possible as water
pollution has led to shortages of their favorite food, seagrass.
The effort has provided the manatees with more than 25 tons of lettuce. The feedings usually draw about 300
to 350 manatees per day. Sometimes, there are as many as 800 manatees. Normally, wildlife experts advise against
people feeding wild animals. This is because it can lead the animals to make an unhealthy connection between
humans and food. It is a crime in Florida for a person to feed manatees on their own, even though officials say
many people want to do so. Experts believe the best way people can help is to donate money through an official
institution (机构).
In 2021, 1101 manatee deaths were reported, largely from starvation. The normal five-year average is about
625 deaths. State wildlife officials say that so far this year, 164 manatee deaths have been recorded. Tom Reinert,
the local director of state’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, said the feeding program has helped toreduce the rising death rates. Officials estimate there are about 8,800 manatees in Florida waters. That is a big
improvement from about 2,000 that existed in the 1990s. The increased numbers were responsible for manatees
being removed from the endangered species list.
The most important element for supporting the remaining population will be restoring seagrass beds. So far,
Florida has set aside $8 million to deal with that problem. “You can’t just go out and plant a bunch of seagrass,”
Reinert said. But he added, “Projects are getting started and are in the planning stages.”
32.What is the program intended to do?
A.To reduce food waste. B.To study manatees’ eating habits.
C.To rescue large animals from starvation.D.To solve the problem of water pollution.
33.What do experts advise the public to do for manatees?
A.Feed healthy food to them. B.Set up special rescue groups.
C.Pay more visits to wildlife reserves. D.Offer financial aid to official organizations.
34.Which of the following can best describe the feeding program?
A.Impractical. B.Significant.
C.Complicated. D.Time-consuming.
35.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Manatee Saving Program B.Ocean Protecting Program
C.Manatee Feeding Program D.Seagrass Beds Restoring Program
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Anger is the most destructive emotion. When you are in a temper, you make hasty ill-considered decisions that
you will probably regret. You will also regret reckless language spoken without thought. 36 Here are some
ways that you can combat the causes of anger.
37 You have to accept that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely. Try
to accept that other people do behave in ways that will make you both frustrated and angry. Often, there might be
an excellent reason why a person acted in away that you found unacceptable.
Realizing that no one is perfect is a good start to avoiding getting angry. 38 Neither will they behave
in the same way that you would in a given situation.
Reacting angrily is a hard habit to break. The trick is to avoid reacting when faced with a situation that usually
angers. Anger is a negative reaction, but in this type of situation, there is no value in reacting by forming positivethoughts. 39 This way,your anger will not get the emotional food it needs to survive.
Don’t take the easy way when you get angry. We all get tempted to throw something, hit something, or scream
when we are angry. You might say you feel better after an angry outburst, but that is just the after-effect of the
adrenalin (肾上腺素) your body released while you were angry. A reaction like that is the easy way. It is much
harder to stay calm, to walk away from conflict, or to take a deep breath and act normally. 40
A.Stop trying to manage your anger.
B.What can be done to control anger?
C.You need to learn not to respond at all.
D.That, however, is what you must do if you are to stop anger.
E.You need to change your attitude to the way the world works.
F.Taking positive steps will help you overcome feelings of anger.
G.Also, you need to accept that not everyone has the same standards as you.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rushing over to take a picture with Mickey Mouse, Emma Sinclair, from Australia, smiled at the camera and
said, “I can’t 41 to tell Grandpa about this.” In 2015, she came to the US to fulfill her dream of visiting
Disney World in Florida. Her grandfather, Spike, and she shared a 42 of Disney and he wanted her to come
there.
There was another 43 for her trip. At three years old, she was diagnosed with neurofibromatosis (神经
纤维瘤病), which caused tumours (肿瘤) to 44 in the brain and nerves. After age 15, she required many
surgeries to receive treatment for the disease, but she 45 life and entered university.
She loved children, but she decided not to have children, 46 of passing on the disease to them. 47
, she became a part-time worker and cared for 40 kids, giving her such 48 . She wanted to make each moment
49 , which was why she went travelling.
In 2 020, a 50 tumour was found in her brain. She 51 the use of her right hand from the
surgery. She had to learn to get around with the assistance of a wheelie walker as her 52 was affected, and
teach herself to do basic tasks with her left hand.
Though her treatment for the tumour remains ongoing, she has lots to 53 . She has welcomed a
Cavoodle into her life, training it to be her service dog in case her condition 54 . She hopes her story can
remind others that no matter how hard life is, we have to face it 55 .41.A.arrange B.stop C.claim D.wait
42.A.land B.history C.love D.popularity
43.A.match B.reason C.charge D.admiration
44.A.form B.adapt C.join D.take
45.A.did away with B.got on with C.came up with D.ended up with
46.A.proud B.afraid C.ashamed D.certain
47.A.As a result B.On average C.In a word D.In general
48.A.resolution B.presentation C.information D.satisfaction
49.A.sincere B.lucky C.relevant D.traditional
50.A.simple B.serious C.regular D.relative
51.A.lost B.developed C.avoided D.hid
52.A.character B.background C.spirit D.movement
53.A.expect B.abandon C.consult D.recall
54.A.works B.reduces C.worsens D.improves
55.A.sensitively B.casually C.formally D.positively
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the International Conference on Food Loss and Waste closed on Saturday in Jinan, Shandong Province,
the country has sent a signal to 56 world that China will deal with issues concerning food security by
reducing loss and waste in agriculture. With the theme of reducing food loss and food waste and promoting 57
(globe) food security, the three-day event 58 (hold) both online and offline attracted more than 300
participants.
The current world grain production is about 2.8 billion tons a year. Therefore, the loss of only one percentage
59 (be) equal to the loss of 28 million tons of food. This can feed about 70 million people.
In recent years, China 60 (make) great progress in controlling loss and waste in food, with main
efforts including upgrading facilities and 61 (equip). In Shandong Province, China’s major grain
producer, the Sinograin (中粮集团) grain storage site is equipped with 4,500 high-definition cameras and 280,000
temperature sensors 62 (ensure) that the stock (储备) is in the best condition. Data shows that during
China’s 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020) , about 13 million tons of food had been saved 63 (year)
after production.
We cannot end hunger 64 we do not deal with the high levels of food loss and waste. Cooperationand innovations (创新) in business models, technologies and digital solutions could all contribute 65
reducing food loss and waste.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,上周日你班同学到阳光儿童福利院开展志愿者活动。请你向学校英语报投稿,内容包
括:
1.时间、地点、参与者;
2.开展活动内容(至少三点);
3.简要评论本次活动。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Volunteering in the Sunshine Children's Home
Last Sunday
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was moving as fast as I could, stepping carefully from rock to rock along the uneven jetty (防波堤). “Too
slow, sister!” I heard my brother Sam yell as he jumped with ease.
I’ll show him and attempted a double jump. What a mistake! My left foot came down hard between the edges
of two gray rocks, scraping (刮伤) my ankle. “Ouch!” I yelled.
I tried to pull my foot out, but my shoe was stuck. I bent closer to the rock, and that’s when I saw it: a shiny,
square shaped stone attached to a shining gold chain. It was just lying there on the wet sand, and a few seconds later
it was in my pocket.“Why do you look strange?” my brother asked once I’d freed my foot and caught up to him. “I don’t look
strange,” I said. Sam looked at the sun. Could he tell I was hiding the most perfect discovery of the summer? I kept
turning the treasure around in my pocket, pushing each corner of the square stone into my finger. I was excited, but
I didn’t want Sam to notice. He liked to tell everybody my business.
“Ryan kept the paper napkins (餐巾) from the Andersons’ barbecue!” he had once announced. They were
stamped “R.A.” Those are my initials! “Ryan saved the mini cola bottle from the carnival!”
My family calls me their “little collector”. Some mean kids at school call me “trash (垃圾) girl”.
Sam and I walked along the main street. Through the window of the candy shop I could see tubes of colourful
jelly beans. A sign on the window’s glass read LOST: Gold and blue necklace. Verry special. If found, call Chrissy
at 555-9924.
Chrissy had drawn a crayon version of the necklace at the bottom of the poster. The necklace looked different
from the one I clutched (抓) in my pocket, I decided. Rounder, bluer. The poster appeared old and weathered. It
must have been put up months ago.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Once home, I placed the necklace into my box, attracted by it.
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Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting in a café across from Chrissy.
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