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四级翻译考前带练1
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了解更多。鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”
字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。正由于这个象征性的意
义，春节期间鱼也作为礼物送给亲戚朋友。鱼的象征意义
据说源于中国传统文化。中国人有节省的传统，他们认为
节省得愈多，就感到愈为安全。今天，尽管人们愈来愈富
裕了，但他们仍然认为节省是一种值得弘扬的美德。鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”
字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”
字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。
Fish is an indispensable dish on the dining table on
the eve of Spring Festival, because the pronunciation
of the word “fish” the same as the word “surplus”
in Chinese.正由于这个象征性的意义，春节期间鱼也作为礼物送给亲
戚朋友。正由于这个象征性的意义，春节期间鱼也作为礼物送给亲
戚朋友。
Because of this symbolic meaning, fish is given to
relatives and friends as gift during Spring Festival
time.鱼的象征意义据说源于中国传统文化。鱼的象征意义据说源于中国传统文化。
It is said that the symbolic meaning of fish originates
from Chinese traditional culture.类似题目：
据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。
It is said that the villagers along the Chishui River
started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago.中国人有节省的传统，他们认为节省得愈多，就感到愈为
安全。中国人有节省的传统，他们认为节省得愈多，就感到愈为
安全。
Chinese people have a tradition of saving, and they
believe that the more they save, the more secure they
feel.今天，尽管人们愈来愈富裕了，但他们仍然认为节省是一
种值得弘扬的美德。今天，尽管人们愈来愈富裕了，但他们仍然认为节省是一
种值得弘扬的美德。
Today, although people are getting richer and richer,
they still think saving is a virtue worth praising.太极拳起源于中国古代，是中国武术的一个重要分支。太
极拳原本是用来防身的，现在却是促进身体健康的有效方
法。大量研究表明，这种运动有助于保持力量、柔韧性和
平衡，减少压力和焦虑。太极拳练习起来轻松愉快。通过
轻柔流畅的动作，可以让你冷静、清醒。如今，太极拳已
遍布世界各地，深受广大健美人士的喜爱。太极拳起源于中国古代，是中国武术的一个重要分支。太极拳起源于中国古代，是中国武术的一个重要分支。
Tai Chi, originated in ancient China, is an important
branch of Chinese martial arts.类似题目：
戏曲是一种中国传统的艺术形式，可以追溯到唐朝。
Opera, a kind of traditional Chinese art forms, can be
traced back to the Tang Dynasty.太极拳原本是用来防身的，现在却是促进身体健康的有效
方法。太极拳原本是用来防身的，现在却是促进身体健康的有效
方法。
Tai Chi was used to defend oneself, but now is an
effective way to promote physical health.大量研究表明，这种运动有助于保持力量、柔韧性和平衡，
减少压力和焦虑。大量研究表明，这种运动有助于保持力量、柔韧性和平衡，
减少压力和焦虑。
Many researches have shown that this kind of
exercise can help maintain strength, flexibility and
balance, and reduce pressure and anxiety.类似题目：
普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素，常饮普洱茶有助于保护
心脏和血管，还有减肥、消除疲劳和促进消化的功效。
Pu’er tea contains many elements that are good for
health, and drinking it often helps protect heart and
blood vessels, and it has the effect to lose weight,
remove fatigue and improve digestion.太极拳练习起来轻松愉快。太极拳练习起来轻松愉快。
It is practiced easily and pleasantly.通过轻柔流畅的动作，可以让你冷静、清醒。通过轻柔流畅的动作，可以让你冷静、清醒。
Through soft and smooth movements, it can make
you calm and clear.类似题目：
要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看。但要欣赏黄山美
景，就得向下看。
To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain, you
usually need to look up. While to enjoy the beautiful
scene of Mount Huang, you need to look down.如今，太极拳已遍布世界各地，深受广大健美人士的喜爱。如今，太极拳已遍布世界各地，深受广大健美人士的喜爱。
Today, Tai Chi has spread all over the world, deeply
loved by many sporters.冬至（Winter Solstice）是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一
天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至过后，气温越
来越低，人们的户外活动逐渐减少。农民地里活儿不多，
主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的防冻，同时为来年春
天播种做准备。
中国人历来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，
庆祝方式各地不尽相同。北方人有冬至吃饺子（jiaozi）的
习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤圆（tangyuan）的传统。冬至（Winter Solstice）是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一
天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至（Winter Solstice）是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一
天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。
Winter Solstice, the day with the shortest day and
longest night of the whole year, marks the beginning
of the coldest time of the year.真题回顾
茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒，在 新中国成立前夕，
被选为国宴用酒。
Moutai, the most famous liquor in China, was
selected as the state banquet liquor before new
China was founded.冬至过后，气温越来越低，人们的户外活动逐渐减少。冬至过后，气温越来越低，人们的户外活动逐渐减少。
After the Winter Solstice, the temperature gets colder,
and people's outdoor activities gradually decrease.农民地里活儿不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的
防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。农民地里活儿不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的
防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。
Farmers don’t have much work in the fields, mainly
busy with the maintenance of irrigation systems and
freeze prevention for crops, while doing preparations
for planting in the spring next year.中国人历来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，
庆祝方式各地不尽相同。中国人历来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，
庆祝方式各地不尽相同。
The Chinese have always attached great importance
to the Winter Solstice. The Winter Solstice is
regareded as a festival in many places, and the ways
to celebrate are different.北方人有冬至吃饺子（jiaozi）的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤
圆（tangyuan）的传统。北方人有冬至吃饺子（jiaozi）的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤
圆（tangyuan）的传统。
People in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi,
while people in the south have the tradition of eating
tangyuan.真题回顾
北方人主要吃面食，南方人大多吃米饭。
The northerners mainly eat wheaten food, while the
southerners mostly eat rice.贴春联是中国人庆祝春节的重要习俗。春联由一对诗和四
字横联组成。这些诗句写在水平卷轴上，用金色或黑色的
红纸书写。红色代表幸运，金色代表财富。春联贴在大门
的左右两侧和门框上方。
春联的诗句体现了中国传统诗歌的特点。这两行字数相同，
内容相关。突出春联主题的横文更是锦上添花。春联文字
简洁，形象生动，表达了一种美好的视觉。当家家户户贴
上春联时，人们就会到达，春节就正式开始了。贴春联是中国人庆祝春节的重要习俗。贴春联是中国人庆祝春节的重要习俗。
Pasting Spring Festival couplets is an important
custom for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring
Festival.春联由一对诗和四字横联组成。这些诗句写在水平卷轴上，
用金色或黑色的红纸书写。红色代表幸运，金色代表财富。春联由一对诗和四字横联组成。这些诗句写在水平卷轴上，
用金色或黑色的红纸书写。红色代表幸运，金色代表财富。
The Spring Festival couplet consists of two lines of
poems and a top scroll of four characters, which are
written in horizontal scrolls, with the red paper of
gold or black. Red symbolizes luck, while gold
represents wealth.春联贴在大门的左右两侧和门框上方。春联贴在大门的左右两侧和门框上方。
Spring Festival couplets are pasted on the left and
right sides of the door and above the door frame.Elon Musk’s SpaceX has confidentially filed for an
initial public offering projected to value the company
at $1.75 trillion. This landmark listing is expected to
propel Musk’s net worth beyond the $1 trillion
threshold, making him the world’s first trillionaire.
译文：埃隆·马斯克旗下的 SpaceX 公司已秘密提交首次公
开募股（IPO）申请，预计公司估值将达到 1.75 万亿美元。
这一里程碑式的上市有望将马斯克的净资产推高至 1 万亿
美元大关以上，使他成为全球首位万亿富翁。春联的诗句体现了中国传统诗歌的特点。这两行字数相同，
内容相关。春联的诗句体现了中国传统诗歌的特点。这两行字数相同，
内容相关。
The verses of the Spring Festival couplets embody
the characteristics of traditional Chinese poetry.
These two lines have the same number of characters
and are interrelated in content.突出春联主题的横文更是锦上添花。突出春联主题的横文更是锦上添花。
The horizontal inscription that highlights the theme
of the Spring Festival couplets is the icing on the cake.春联文字简洁，形象生动，表达了一种美好的视觉。春联文字简洁，形象生动，表达了一种美好的视觉。
The Spring Festival couplets’ words are simple and
vivid, which express a beautiful vision.当家家户户贴上春联时，人们就会到达，春节就正式开始
了。当家家户户贴上春联时，人们就会到达，春节就正式开始
了。
When every family pastes the Spring Festival couplets,
people will arrive, and the Spring Festival officially
starts.THANKS!
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