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Unit 3 过关测试
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—This watch is expensive. Do you have a little ________ ones?
—Yes, madam. Look, this one is ￥4188, and that one costs only￥2588.
A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest
2．He always ________the match when we play pingpong.
A．beat B．win C．beats D．wins
3．—Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?
—If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ________！
A．bad B．much worse C．worst D．the worst
4．Tom failed in the exam again ________ he tried his best.
A．if B．unless C．though D．because
5．I don't think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, ______？
A．do you B．isn't it C．is it D．don't you
6．My new neighbor is so ________ that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.
A．shy B．outgoing C．quiet D．smart
7．Many students in our school___ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.
A．worry about B．care for
C．agree with D．take care
8．—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can visit ______ in a day.
—Fantastic！I can't wait for it.
A．none B．both C．all D．either
9．—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A．as popular as B．not as popular as
C．more popular than D．less popular than
10．—The girl is talented ________ singing. She sings very well like a bird.—So she is.
A．of B．between C．to D．in
11．We should try to ________ the old.
A．be careful B．take care of C．care at D．take care
12．Li Ping and Li Ming ________ black eyes.
A．has both B．have both C．both have D．both has
13．My brother is ________ more outgoing than me.
A．more B．most C．a little D．little
14．If you are _______ about the pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Dr. Brown.
A．anxious B．curious C．serious D．puzzled
15．Here are photos of ________ twin sister and________．
A．me；I B．my；me C．me；my D．I；me
二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
Billy's favorite color was orange. But he couldn't see what orange looked like.
A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as ________16 as a
normal baby's. “Billy would ________17 be able to see，” the doctor said. Even so, with the
hope to help Billy learn ________18 about the world around him, his mother kept describing
everything she saw to him.
Not just through his mother's words, Billy saw ________19 his ears and hands, too. He
had perfect hearing. “In fact, he ________20 see many things that normal people don't
notice，” his mother said.
________21 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life.
He found that he was ________22 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years
old. As a young boy, he ________23 going to Stanford University some day. And after years
of effort, he finally achieved his dream.
Many people wanted to know the secret of his ________24. Billy explained, “Just move
forward! Don't let any difficulty ________25 your dream from coming true.”
You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.
16．A. big B. bigger
C. biggest D. the biggest
17．A. no B. often C. never D. usually18．A. all B. none C. neither D. both
19．A. between B. without C. among D. with
20．A. need B. can C. must D. should
21．A. or B. if C. although D. Before
22．A. bored B. worried
C. kind D. interested
23．A. looked through B. looked for
C. looked forward to D. looked up
24．A. success B. smile C. trouble D. eyes
25．A. wake B. prevent C. leave D. throw
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
The meeting lasted three hours. Mr. Jackson looked at the clock on the wall. It was a
quarter to eight. “The last bus started fifteen minutes ago，” thought the man, “It means I'll
have to stay in a hotel tonight.”
Mr. Jackson always drove home after work. He lived outside the city. There was
something wrong with his car these days, so he had to take a bus to his office. That afternoon,
he had to discuss something important with others, so he couldn't catch the bus. At last the
meeting was over. It began to snow after he came out of the warm office. He wanted some
warm food and soup first. Most restaurants were full of people and he went into a small one.
The waiter came up quickly and showed the menu to him.
“Some hot soup, please，” said Mr. Jackson.
About twenty minutes later, the young man brought the soup to him. When Mr. Jackson
was drinking, he found something in it. “Come here, boy，” he called out, “Look! There's a
gray hair in my soup！”
“ It's very strange, sir，” said the waiter. “ It's usually a fly, I remember.”
26．Mr. Jackson usually went home________．
A．by bus B．by car C．by bike D．on foot
27．________， so Mr. Jackson had to stay in a hotel.
A．The last bus left
B．The meeting was very importantC．Something was wrong with his car
D．It was very cold that evening
28．The last bus started at ________．
A．7：30 B．7：45 C．8：00 D．8：30
29．Mr. Jackson wanted some hot soup first because________．
A．the restaurant was very cold
B．he was hungry
C．there was few people in the restaurant
D．he felt cold after he left the warm office
30．The waiter's words mean that________．
A．the soup in the restaurant was nice
B．the hair was Mr. Jackson's.
C．there were usually flies in the soup
D．he had to say sorry to Mr. Jackson
B
It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)—the war that freed the
American states from British control—began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing
that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.
The British people's love of tea is wellknown. When the British won control over much
of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their teadrinking habits with them. Tea
quickly became the continent's most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as
in Britain, it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.
In the early 1700s, the British government made a special deal with the East India
Company, an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to
bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great
deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever
price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!
In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead
of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea
to the country that was just as good—and much less expensive. Although this broke the law,
the American people didn't care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didn't like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing
millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when
￡60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with
the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.
In 1767, the British introduced new laws that increased the prices of all goods which
were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and
forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British
government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased
Americans' anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.
31．In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?
A．China. B．India. C．America. D．Britain.
32．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to________．
A．the tea market
B．the American government
C．the British government
D．the East India Company
33．Why did many Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?
A．The tea was much cheaper.
B．The tea was a lot healthier.
C．They could buy it more easily.
D．They didn't want to support the British.
34．What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?
A．It reduced the price of its tea.
B．It improved the taste of its tea.
C．It introduced a new kind of tea.
D．It asked the British government for help.
35．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Tea trade in eighteenthcentury America.
B．The relationship between America and Britain.
C．A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.
D．The introduction of British teadrinking habits into America.四、根据句意及首字母提示填空 (每小题2分，共10分)
36．B________ Lily and Lucy are outgoing. They have lots of friends.
37．Edison showed great i________in science when he was a little boy.
38．Nina went to school t________ she didn't feel very well today.
39．I'm d________ from Rick. He is a little calmer than I.
40．It's not polite (礼貌的) to l________ at others when they make mistakes (错误)．
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Who is your best friend?
B: Mary.
A：_____________________________________________________________41
B: She is tall and thin.
A：________________________________________________________________42
B: No. We have many things in common. For example , we both study well and like sports.
A: __________________________________________________________________43
B: Yes, but I am better at schoolwork than her.
A: ____________________44, Mary or you?
B: Mary. I am not as athletic as her.
A: Do you like to __________________________________________________45?
B: Yes, I do. But I also like to have friends who are different from me.
六、书面表达 (25分)
根据表格中的信息写作文。词数：80词左右。
Mother Chinese teacher
Tall Short
Differences Funny Funnier
Play pingpong Go swimming
Long straight hair
Similarities Friendly
Like singing and dancing
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________Unit 3过关测试
一、1.B
2．D 点拨：寻找题眼法。由宾语the match可知用win。又因主语是He，谓语动词应用单
三形式。
3．B
4．C 点拨：though虽然，尽管。句意：汤姆考试又不及格，尽管他尽了最大努力。本题上
下文为转折关系。故选C。
5．C 点拨：用语法判定法。陈述句部分如果是“I don't think＋宾语从句”，则简略问句
中的动词和主语应和宾语从句的动词和主语保持一致，并用肯定形式。故选C。
6．B 点拨：词义辨析法。shy害羞的；outgoing外向的，爱交际的；quiet安静的；smart聪
明的。由句意可知答案。
7．B 点拨： worry about担心，care for照顾，agree with同意，take care小心。根据句意可
知选B。
8．B 点拨：both两者都。根据上文提示两个风景区距离不远，可判断一天可以参观两个
地方。故选B。
9．A 点拨：根据答语中的Both可知，音乐和运动同样受到年轻人喜爱， as...as和……
一样。故选A。
10．D 点拨：固定搭配法。be talented in sth.在某方面有天赋。
11．B 12.C 13.C
14．B 点拨：固定搭配法。be curious about 对……感到好奇。
15．B
二、16—20 ACADB 21—25 CDCAB
三、A 26—30 BAADC
B 31.B 点拨：从第二段的最后一句，可知当时美国的大部分茶叶来自India。
32．D
33．A 点拨：从第四段中的 “that was just as good—and much less expensive”可知答案。
34．D 点拨：从第五段的最后一句“...the company asked the British government for
help...”可知答案。
35．C 点拨：本文讲述美国革命爆发的其中一个重要原因——茶叶。该文属于说明文，
首段已给出了全文的中心句。
四、36.Both 37.interest 38.though39．different 40.laugh
五、41.What does she look like?
42．Are you different from each other?
43．Is she good at schoolwork?
44．Who is more athletic
45．have friends who are similar to you
六、范文：
I love my mother and my Chinese teacher very much.
In some ways they are the same, but in some ways they are different.They both have
long
straight hair.And they're both friendly.My mother likes singing and dancing, and my Chinese
teacher likes them, too.There are also some differences between them.My mother is tall, but
my Chinese teacher is short.My Chinese teacher is funnier than my mother.I love her classes
very much.
As for the hobby, my mother likes playing pingpong while my Chinese teacher likes
going swimming.
点评：本文运用了“描述‘相貌、性格、喜好’异同法”比较人物。人物：my mother
and my Chinese teacher；相貌、性格、喜好方面的相同之处：第③—⑤句；相貌、性格、喜
好方面的不同之处：第⑦、⑧、⑩句。写作思路清晰，行文流畅，对比全面细致。这篇短文
使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少。如：in some ways；be the same；be different；like
singing and dancing/play pingpong/go swimming；as for等， 这些短语的使用，使文章词汇
丰富，表达效果更佳。
