文档内容
英 语
时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 10 页，其中试题卷 8 页，答题卡 2 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。答题前，考
生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段录音播放两遍。
1. What is Sam’s gift?
A. Some flowers. B. A card. C. A birthday cake.
2. Where is Mary probably now?
A. In the office. B. On the subway. C. At Linda’s home.
3. What time is it now?
A. 8:45 B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
4. How does Anna feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Tired.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. Shoes. B.Trousers. C. Glasses.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In an English corner.
7. What does the man think of the book?
A. Simple. B.Boring. C. Helpful.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
高一英语试题卷 第 1 页 共 8 页8. Why does the man fail to pick up Sarah?
A. He forgot about it. B. He has a competition. C. He has to work.
9. Where is the man probably?
A. In the office. B. In a car. C. At the airport.
10. What does Sarah plan to do?
A. Watch a film. B. Go to a museum. C. Go shopping.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the weather like?
A. Rainy. B. Cool. C. Hot.
12. How far is the park?
A. A 5-minute walk. B. A 10-minute walk. C.A 30-minute walk.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What does Mr.Smith do on Friday nights?
A. He visits some friends. B. He does some exercise. C.He watches TV.
15. When do the Smiths probably eat out?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
16. Who will prepare a feast on Sundays？
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Smith. C.Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the speaker stress on weight control?
A. Fancy restaurants. B. Enough breaks. C. Correct planning.
18. How can people enjoy holidays without putting on weight?
A. By going to fewer parties.
B. By drinking water after meals.
C. By having low-fat snacks before meals.
19. Why does the speaker recommend fruits?
A. They have less fat. B. They are low in sugar. C. They help people feel full.
20. How many suggestions does the speaker give?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There’s nothing so annoying as a broken bike. If there’s something wrong with your
bicycle, stop using it and have it checked and fixed by MacBike’s expert mechanics.
FIXED WITHIN ONE DAY
Most of our repairs are done by our bike mechanics within one day, so if you bring your
bike in the morning, you can pick it up at the end of the day.
FREE LOAN BIKE
If repairs are 35 Euros or more, you will find free replacement transport ready and waiting
for you. This loan bike will have you back on the road within 10 minutes!
高一英语试题卷 第 2 页 共 8 页BOVAG CERTIFIED
We are a BOVAG-certified bike repair shop. We follow specialized workshops annually so
we can deliver high-quality services to our customers. We handle BOVAG guarantee and
BOVAG terms of delivery.
Where
MacBike has three shops for bicycle sales and repair in the city centre of Amsterdam: 38th
Avenue, 30th Avenue, 45th Avenue.
Business Hours
Monday - Saturday from 09:00 to 18:00
Closed on:
25 & 26 December
1 January
27 April
Telephone Number
0031 (0)20 428 14 40
Getting There:
Bus: 9, 14
Subway: 51, 53, 54
21. How can a visitor get a free loan bike from MacBike?
A. They can go to MacBike regularly.
B. When their repair cost is 35 Euros or more.
C. They can bring their bike for repair anytime.
D. When their bike cannot be fixed within one day.
22. When is MacBike available?
A. At 7:00 p.m. on Monday, July 7. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Sunday, January 2.
C. At 3:00 p.m. on Saturday, April 20. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday, December 26.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To help mechanics escape from repairs.
B. To offer advice on repairing broken bikes.
C. To compare MacBike with other institutions.
D. To provide workshops with certifications for customers.
B
I am an outdoor climber. Like wild swimming, rock climbing helps us enjoy the landscape.
Eyes pay close attention, scanning the details of the rock and trying to read the passage up the
cliff. Ears are sensitive, tuned in to the sounds of the stone and the environment.
I began climbing inside an old church in Liverpool and instantly fell in love with the
movement. I loved placing my body on the wall and following the lines towards the ceiling.
Working these orders just required balance and strength.
Outdoor climbing, it turned out, was significantly more complex than climbing indoors. I
had to learn about equipment, various types of ropes, how to move on the rock and to read the
guidebooks. I was an art student, studying English literature. By climbing outdoors, I
discovered a new type of reading and I have to develop a vocabulary of physical movements.
Besides, I have learned “Nothing is impossible”.
Spending so much time in high and stony places has reshaped my view on the world and
our place in it. I have come into physical contact with processes that go way beyond the
ordinary life. Widening my view to understand the place and its environment, I come to see how
高一英语试题卷 第 3 页 共 8 页particular rocks connect life and landscape. The climber’s eye view is unique. Working with
danger, weather and deep time, I gain a deep relationship with the Earth. This connection lies at
the center of my love for rock climbing. I love the rocks, because they are where I feel in
harmony with my land.
24. Why does the author mention indoor climbing?
A. To show complexity of outdoor climbing.
B. To prove his deep love for indoor climbing.
C. To arouse reader’s interest in indoor climbing.
D. To emphasize the significance of outdoor climbing.
25. Which of the following best describes outdoor climbing according to the author?
A. Character-building. B. Life-changing. C. Stress-relieving. D. Eye-catching.
26. What lies at the heart of the author’s passion for rock climbing?
A. The excitement of danger and weather.
B. The knowledge of equipment and ropes.
C. The strength and balance required for climbing.
D. The tight bond with the Earth gained through climbing.
27. What can we learn about the author as an outdoor climber?
A. He is skillful in outdoor climbing.
B. He misses enjoying the view while climbing.
C. He has expanded his understanding of the world.
D. He has dropped out of school to pursue outdoor climbing.
C
From a blackbird’s song to a passing train’s rumble, all sounds come from vibrations（振
动 ） traveling in invisible waves through air, ground, or water. However, extremely loud or
frequent noise can harm the human body.
Erica Walker, an epidemiologist（ 流 行 病 学 家 ） from Brown University, explains that
excessive noise not only damages our hearing organs (membranes, hair cells, nerves) but also
disturbs sleep and causes a series of health problems.
So, how loud is too loud?
The U.S. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) sets clear rules:
workers should not be exposed to noises louder than 85 dBA (as loud as a lawnmower or
vacuum) for over 8 hours a day. As volume rises, safe exposure time drops sharply— for
example, 100 dBA (a construction site) is only safe for 15 minutes without ear protection.
Long-term noise exposure triggers the body’s stress response, increasing the risk of serious
cardiovascular（血管的）diseases like hypertension and heart attacks. Studies show it causes
48,000 new heart disease cases in Europe yearly and affects quantity and quality of 6.5 million
people’s sleep. Additionally, uncontrollable noise can lead to mental health issues such as
anxiety and depression.
28. Where do all sounds come from according to the passage?
A. Air, ground or water. B. Blackbirds and trains.
C. Loud and frequent noises. D. Vibrations moving in unseen waves.
29. Which situation can be friendly to workers according to NIOSH?
A. A company requires 9-hour work daily in vacuum-level noise.
B. Workers work in a 100dBA office for 12 minutes with ear protection.
C. Workers are exposed to 90dBA noise for 8 hours a day without earplugs.
D. A factory increases working hours when the noise rises from 80dBA to 90dBA.
高一英语试题卷 第 4 页 共 8 页30. How does the author prove too much noise harms health in the last paragraph?
A. By making comparison. B. By explaining rules.
C. By using data and facts. D. By giving definitions.
31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All sounds are harmful to the human body.
B. Excessive noise exposure only harms people’s hearing.
C. The higher the noise volume, the longer the safe exposure time.
D. Uncontrollable noise is closely related to anxiety and depression.
D
Flowers have a longstanding tradition as a means of emotional expression. When we wish
to convey our affection, joy or comfort, and words won’t work, we rely on their beauty.
One of the most prominent examples of floriography（花语） is King Charles’s choice of
funeral wreath for his mother, the late Queen. He expressed his sense of loss through his choice
of blooms: Myrtle for love and prosperity, paired with English oak to represent strength.
How floriography influences our decisions has enabled florists to make some fascinating
observations. For one, they have recorded that 29% of people select their blooms based on
bouquet colors, with red being the most popular choice. Red, the color of passion is universally
recognized as an expression of love. Pink, however, has various meanings depending on where
you live: In Thailand it’s symbolic of trust, while in Japan it’s believed to be a symbol of good
health. Yet this only begins to scratch the surface of floriography.
Take the sweet pea, a summertime flower that comes in diverse colors, but its meaning
remains the same: as a token of thanks. In the Victorian era, sweet peas were the go-to gift
when thanking a host for a wonderful time, a gratitude that could be expressed even further by
pairing it with other stems. If paired with zinnias, a flower that signifies everlasting friendship,
your bouquet would help distinguish between casual acquaintance and dear friend.
But like everything in this world, for a good there is a bad, with some flowers used to
represent negative feelings towards the recipient. You might think yellow carnations are
beautiful, but they have a long history of being a symbol for disdain（厌恶）. Another flower
also best to avoid is the buttercup, whose yellow petals stands for childishness.
By welcoming the tradition of floriography back into wider culture, we can explore the
depth of our emotions in unique ways. Take a look at our beloved emojis—we can talk without
typing a single word. Send a heart here, a fire icon there—emojis speak through their aesthetics,
a secret language all their own. Flowers are no different. They were merely the emojis of the
19th Century, still filtering through after all this time.
32. What does the underlined word “token” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Symbol. B. Value. C. Souvenir. D. Style.
33. Which flower represents everlasting friendship?
A. Sweet pea. B. Myrtle. C. Buttercup. D. Zinnia.
34. In which section of a magazine will you read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Food. D. Science.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Flowers: Emojis of the 19th Century
B. Bouquet Colors: Not Just for Passion
C. Floriography: Blooms More than Pretty
D. Cultural Symbols: Beyond the Boundaries of Nations
高一英语试题卷 第 5 页 共 8 页第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Happiness is not a distant dream but a daily choice shaped by small habits. 36 You don’
t need big changes to boost your happiness index. Here are a few simple habits to try.
37 Spending a few minutes reflecting on the good things in life can make a big
difference. Keeping a gratitude journal is a great way to stick to this habit. A warm cup of
coffee or a kind word from a friend all counts.
Value face-to-face connections. We often rely on texts and social media to stay in touch.
38 A genuine conversation or a hug can bring more warmth than online likes.
Make time for joyful activities. Hobbies like painting, reading or gardening can make you
lose track of time. 39 They relieve stress and give you a sense of purpose.
Let go of negativity. Holding onto grudges or worries only weighs you down. 40
Forgive others and be kind to yourself. Focus on the present, and you will live a happier life.
A. Have a good mindset.
B. Practice daily appreciation.
C. Online connection stops people from finding true happiness.
D. These activities are not a waste of time but essential for happiness.
E. Small, consistent actions are more powerful than occasional big ones.
F. However, digital interactions can never replace offline communication.
G. Letting go doesn’t mean ignoring feelings but not letting them control you.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a country music singer. Although I love animals, I didn’t have a pet for several years
due to all of the traveling that comes with performing.
Along came Audrey. A friend had re-posted an “Urgent Foster Needed” notice from a local
41 . Audrey had been found in an 42 house in Texas with a spinal injury and both of
her back feet severed. She was bleeding, had no food or water, and was riddled with infection.
Audrey’s face stopped me 43 in my tracks, and I knew that I had to take her in. The next
day Audrey was dropped over at my house.
No matter what I did, Audrey’s stumps（残肢）remained 44 with wounds and infections
for close to two and a half years. After six painful surgeries, five different sets of prosthetic（假
体） legs, years in a wheelchair, and so much heartache, she was finally ready to try 45 .
Adjusting to her new legs was 46 for Audrey, but she prevailed（战胜） anyway. Finally,
an experimental fish skin graft healed her legs for good.
47 , Audrey’s spinal injury left her incontinent（失禁的）, and she requires diapers, so
I’ve gone from carrying 48 to carrying a diaper bag and crib for my dog. Before each
49 , I can usually be seen changing her diaper backstage. I have really 50 my life to
her care.
Caring for Audrey truly changed my life. She taught me 51 and unconditional love and
that you give your time, energy and resources to others because it makes you feel good , not
because you deserve or wish for something. 52 I am a better person because of Audrey,
and I look at the world in a very different 53 . Her 54 spirit has inspired me not only in
高一英语试题卷 第 6 页 共 8 页my life but also in my music. Every time I step onto the stage, I know I carry a piece of her
55
with me.
41. A. flat B. gym C.shelter D. hospital
42. A. deserted B.traditional C. quiet D. ruined
43. A. awake B. curious C. dead D. cautious
44. A. covered B. equipped C. crowded D. stuffed
45. A. sleeping B. walking C. eating D. barking
46. A .broken B. boring C. tough D. different
47. A. Obviously B. Unclearly C. Originally D. Unfortunately
48. A. guitars B. fish C. pictures D. papers
49. A. mission B. experiment C. exercise D.show
50. A. devoted B. brought C. challenged D. added
51. A. honesty B. patience C. ambition D. concentration
52. A. In return B. In order C. In need D. In turn
53. A. inspiration B. light C. idea D. pattern
54. A. free B. cheerful C. calm D. strong
55. A. memory B. courage C. dream D. luck
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, the Leshan Giant Buddha is one of the most
famous cultural relics in China.
The history of the Leshan Giant Buddha dates back to the Tang Dynasty. It 56 (build)
in 713 AD by a Buddhist monk, Haitong. At that time, the Minjiang, Dadu and Qingyi Rivers
often caused 57 (danger) floods, killing many people and destroying houses. Monk
Haitong hoped that building a huge Buddha would calm the rivers 58 protect the local
people.Today, the Leshan Giant Buddha is still 59 amazing sight. It is the 60 (large)
stone-carved Buddha statue in the world. Its shoulders are 28 meters wide, and each foot can
hold more than 100 people. Over the centuries, the Buddha has faced natural erosion （腐蚀）
and human activities, but the Chinese government has taken many measures 61 (protect)
it. Special teams check and repair the statue regularly to keep it 62 good condition.
Now, the Leshan Giant Buddha is a popular tourist attraction. Every year, a large number
of 63 (visit) from China and abroad come to see this great work of art. They not only 64
(careful) admire its grand size but also learn about the rich history and culture behind it. In
1996, it was listed as a World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO, 65 means it is a precious
treasure for all humanity.
Visiting the Leshan Giant Buddha is not just a trip to a scenic spot, it is also a journey to
understand ancient Chinese wisdom and craftsmanship.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 （满分 15 分）
假如你是李华, 学校在本期组织了一次研学活动，请你为校报写一篇活动报道，内容
包括：
1. 活动时间；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动意义。
高一英语试题卷 第 7 页 共 8 页参考词汇：研学 field trip
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 9 years old, my family went to a community pool. I tried to play in the
shallow water, but a big wave pushed me forward. Suddenly, cold water rushed up my nose, and
I couldn’t breathe for a few seconds. I cried loudly and ran out of the pool. After that terrible
experience, I never wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was totally not for me,
and even walking past a pool would make me feel scared.
Years later, when I was in high school, I was crazy about skateboarding. Every weekend, I
would ride my skateboard in the park with my friends. One afternoon, I tried a new trick—
jumping over a small step. But I lost my balance and fell off heavily. I felt a sharp pain in my
legs, and I couldn’t stand up. My friends quickly called my parents, and I was sent to the
hospital. The doctors took X-rays and told me that my legs were badly broken. They said I
could never skateboard again, not even for fun. And they added that swimming was the only
exercise that could help my legs recover and stay strong.
At first, I was really nervous about swimming. Just standing by the pool made my hands
shake. However, I didn’t want to sit around idly at home, doing nothing all day. With my
parents’ encouragement, I decided to give it a try. My dad went to the pool with me every week.
To start with, I only stayed in the shallowest part, holding the edge tightly. It was hard, and I
wanted to give up several times. But every week, I made a little progress—first I could float on
the water, then I learned to swim a short distance with a kickboard（浮板）. Gradually, I grew
more confident. I started to practice without the kickboard and learned basic strokes like
freestyle. The more I swam, the more I enjoyed it.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, my high school swimming teacher watched me practice and walked to me.
Six months later, I was ready to take part in the city high school swimming finals.
高一英语试题卷 第 8 页 共 8 页
