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2024 级“贵百河”3 月高一年级新高考月考测试
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生
信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整
笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿
纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What tea will the man prepare for the woman?
A. Lemon tea. B. White tea. C. Rose tea.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A song. B. A band. C. A TV show.
3. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Doing exercise. B. Having a check-up. C. Reading a magazine.
4. What does the man like about the painting?
A. Its subject. B. Its painter. C. Its color.
5. Which industry does the woman probably work in?
A. Customer service. B. Beauty products. C. Technology.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman take the acting course?
A. She wants to be a movie star.B. It’s required in her high school.
C. Her mother’s experience inspires her.
7. What does the man mainly teach?
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Acting.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an apartment. B. In an office. C. In a café.
9. Why is the woman dissatisfied with the apartment?
A. It is rather cold. B. It is poorly decorated. C. It is quite inconvenient.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man’s job probably?
A. A taxi driver. B. A salesman. C. A repairman.
11. What is the problem with the car?
A. The battery is low. B. The engine is broken. C. The petrol has run out.
12. What does the woman probably think of the man?
A. He is helpful. B. He is funny. C. He is slow.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Government spokesman and villager.
14. What has the woman been doing recently?
A. Carrying out her research.
B. Planning a trip to the countryside.
C. Thinking about the content of her report.
15. What attracts young people to go back to the countryside according to the woman?
A. Less stress of running a company.
B. More job opportunities.
C. Better pay.
16. What does the woman plan to focus on in her writing?
A. Rural natural environment. B. Rural social environment. C. Rural business.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was the speaker born?
A. In 2006. B. In 2013. C. In 2019.
18. What did the speaker like doing on Facebook at first?
A. Knowing about others’ lives.
B. Sharing her dance videos.
C. Talking about her hobbies.
19. What did some of the speaker’s classmates do to her?
A. They were unkind to her in school.
B. They sent mean private messages to her.
C. They left hurtful comments on her post.
20. What does the speaker plan to do next?A. Focus on her real-life friendships.
B. Start using social media again.
C. Be stricter with others.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hope Book Club
A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different
feelings and opinions about the book.
The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and
parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do:
★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club.
★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will
decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read.
★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read.
★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.
More tips:
★Keep our place clean.
★No pets and no smoking.
★Take good care of books and return them on time.
★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion.
Fees:
Kids from 3 to 7: Free;
Kids from 8 to 18: 10 dollars a month;
Adults: 15 dollars a month.
If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@yahoo.com or
visit our website at www. hopebookclub.com.
21. What is one of the responsibilities of a book club member?
A. To decide the book for the entire club to read.
B. To lead the discussion during every meeting.
C. To keep up with the reading schedule set by the club.
D. To provide snacks and drinks for the group
22. How much should a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months?
A. 40 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 80 dollars. D. 90 dollars.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
B. Members are expected to take notes and participate in discussions.
C. Pets are allowed in the book club as long as they are well-behaved.
D. You can send a text message to 487-256-656 to join the club.
B
It’s a windy day in Laguna San Ignacio, and the waves seem to come from all directions. My children
and I are riding on a 18-foot boat—small enough that we can reach down into the water if a gray whale
swims up alongside. And then we see what we’ve come for: a heart-shaped shower of water and a dark
mass rushing below it. As instructed, we splash (溅泼) the water to signal the huge whale, which turns out
a mother with her baby. The baby soon swims beneath our boat, appears to blow mist in my face, then lies
onto its side like a 2-ton puppy. Leaning down, I touched its skin gently. It feels electric. Also, a bit like
petting a hard-boiled egg.San Ignacio is one of very few places where a person can pet a whale. The whales come each year to
give birth and to mate. If you’re lucky, you can shake hands with a leathery fin (鳍) or even plant a kiss on
a cold, salty cheek. I usually worry about such interactions, because wild creatures can become deeply
stressed by human contact. But boat numbers are strictly limited. And any whale that approaches a boat
does so on its own terms. Like that baby whale, we see him a few times, and he seems to like being petted
and splashed.
So we are two species, connecting through touch, but also through eye contact. Whalers used to call
gray whales “devil fish” because these attractive creatures turn violent when threatened. That makes it feel
even more of a blessing when, on our third day there, a large mama whale approaches the boat. I’m splashing
when I feel her nose press up into my hand. Though she’s wiser and apparently more alert than her child,
she still decides to trust us.
24. Why did the author visit Laguna San Ignacio?
A. To analyse the behavior of gray whales.
B. To interact with gray whales.
C. To observe the mating habits of gray whales.
D. To take photographs of gray whales.
25. What does the author imply about human interaction with whales in San Ignacio?
A. It is strictly controlled to minimize stress on the whales.
B. It is harmful to the whales and should be avoided.
C. It is encouraged to promote scientific research.
D. It is dangerous and should only be done by experts.
26. Why does the author consider it “a blessing” when a large mama whale approaches the boat?
A. Because she is smarter than her child and better at interacting with people.
B. Because she believes in people and will not turn violent if her baby is harmed.
C. Because a whale as large as this one is rare to see.
D. Because she trusts people despite her concerns about her child’s safety.
27. What’ s the writer’s implied purpose in the passage?
A. To popularize the knowledge of whales.
B. To share an experience of the sea voyage.
C. To show admiration for whales’ motherhood.
D. To advocate harmony between man and nature.
C
People have different ways of dealing with waste paper, specifically used newspapers. Some put them
in the recycling area, while others keep them as wrappers. While these are both good measures, a Japanese
publishing company had a better idea for their end use.
The Mainichi Newspapers Co., Ltd. invented the “Green Newspaper”, which allows people to grow
plants with it. This unique newspaper was published on Greenery Day, which is an edition devoted to
environmental news and made of green paper with seeds placed into it. What makes it even more sustainable
is the ink used to print words and photos, which is made from plants. The publisher advised readers to tear
the used newspaper into small pieces and plant them in a container with soil. They should water them, like
they would do for any plant. Within a few weeks, the seeds will grow into plants.
This brilliant concept was invented by Dentsu Inc., one of Japan’s most distinguished advertising
agencies, which works with the publishing company on the initiative. The publisher’s core belief is
environmental sustainability. As its mission statement says, “The Mainichi doesn’t take action only through
information, but also by solving global issues.” With joint efforts, this initiative has reached the corners of
Japan and sold around millions of copies daily. Other such initiatives producing plantable paper are also
seen in India and the US.Approximately 95 million trees are lost for producing newspapers every year. The Internet, the number
of whose users represents 62.5 percent of the population worldwide, has impacted how people look at the
news and the print readership has declined dramatically. Likewise, the reinvention and reimagination of this
newspaper can bring about a revolution in the publishing industry as well as having an environmental
impact.
28. What do we know about the “Green Newspaper”?
A. It uses water-resistant materials.
B. It functions as nutrients for seeds.
C. It’s printed with plant-based ink.
D. It’s published to celebrate Greenery Day.
29. What message does the publisher’s mission statement convey?
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Everything comes to him who waits.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. It’s easier said than done.
30. How does the author explain the reinvention’s influence?
A. By listing statistics. B. By analyzing results.
C. By conducting surveys. D. By making a comparison.
31. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. The Publishing Industry Sees a Green Milestone
B. A Living Newspaper Gives Back to Earth
C. Used Newspapers Become Home to Plants
D. Many Companies Support Plantable Newspapers
D
In today’s digital age, browsing short-form videos on platforms like TikTok and YouTube has become
a popular way to pass time. While there are truly engaging videos, there are also plenty of unremarkable
ones. However, a recent study reveals that frequently skipping between videos or fast-forwarding within
them might not relieve boredom—it could actually make it worse.
Dr. Katy Tam from the University of Toronto Scarborough, the lead researcher of this study, explained
that boredom has a close connection with attention. “When the level of our engagement with a video doesn’t
match what we expect, boredom sets in,” she said. “People who frequently switch videos are seeking more
interesting content, but this actually reduces their engagement and increases feelings of boredom.”
The findings align with other studies: as the team notes, previous research has suggested that while
boredom relief is a driver for people to use social media or smartphones, the use of such technology appears
to make the feeling worse.
Tam and her team conducted seven experiments involving over 1,200 participants in total. The initial
two experiments had different results. One showed that people switch more when they find videos boring,
and the other indicated that people thought the ability to skip or switch would reduce boredom. But later
experiments proved otherwise. For example, undergraduates reported higher boredom levels when they
could skip within a video or switch between several short videos compared to watching a single longer
video.
“Our research clearly shows that the act of fast-forwarding or skipping videos in an attempt to avoid
boredom can backfire,” Dr. Tam said. “Just like in a movie theatre, true enjoyment often comes from full
immersion, not constant switching.”
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The relationship between video switching and boredom.B. How to avoid boredom while browsing videos.
C. The popularity of TikTok and YouTube among young people.
D. The importance of immersive experiences in movie theaters.
33. What does the underlined phrase “align with” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. contrast with B. compare with C. agree with D. conflict with
34. What did the early experiments by Dr Tam’s team show?
A. People switch less when videos are boring.
B. People have different ideas about video-watching.
C. The ability to skip or switch can reduce boredom.
D. Boredom has no relation with video-switching.
35. To relieve boredom while watching videos, Dr. Katy Tam suggest people ________.
A. skip through videos as often as possible
B. fast-forward videos to keep interest
C. avoid watching videos on social media platforms
D. absorb themselves in the video content
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Teach Your Kids to Enjoy Hiking
Hiking is one of my favorite things to do. Ever since my kids were babies, we’ve been getting out of
the house on most weekends to explore. Get exercise and fresh air.
A good, long, family hike gives us a sense of accomplishment. It creates opportunities for conversation.
It brings us closer with a shared memories and experiences. 36
But how do we do it? I often get this question from friends and strangers. They express surprise at my
small children’s ability to walk 10-mile trial or their willingness to climb 2,800-foot mountains. Their
children don’t even want to walk to school. 37 So what’s the secret?
First of all, eat before you leave and carry food. It’s common for us to have a quick bite before we
strike out on a trail. 38 But these are served at official stops, not just handed out freely.
Pack lots of water. There are few things more miserable than hiking while thirsty. I like my kids drink
as much as they want because they can always stop to relieve (方便，上厕所) themselves along the
way.
39 Kids like knowing where they are in the world. Maps are perfect for helping them to understand
that. I always take some time before we leave to show them where we are,where we’re headed, and what
the journey will look like. Point out landmarks that they will see. We talk about how long it will take so
they don’t ask me. “Are we there yet?”
Remember, it’s not about the speed. It’s about steady progress. The last thing you want is a exhausted
child who can barely continue. 40
A. Show them a route map.
B. Eating a lot of food is a fun thing to do.
C. Give them encouragement along the way.
D. Let alone walk for hours in rough conditions.
E. So set a slow, comfortable pace, and have fun.
F. I always pack snacks like nut, fruit, chocolate, and cookies.
G. And it is also a great way to pass time without spending money.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been interested in Chinese Kunqu Opera since I was eleven years old . It is the age when one
can first 41 its words and start collecting them. I copied the great words into a 42 because I
enjoyed the imaginative language. Then, I tried to 43 the tones (腔调) and appreciate the melody (曲调).
Gradually, I realized that Kunqu Opera is not only what’s written—it’s also the music, the dance moves and
the headdress.
I grew up in northern town with no Kunqu Opera performances. 44 , I never imagined I could
learn and perform it myself until I 45 Saturday class. At that time I was 46 and often got up
before 5 am to go to class. My training 47 basics, like walking onstage. I realized that the many
requirements on the form are the only way to artistic 48 . Performers put in so much effort to show
how 49 effortless they are onstage.
I 50 to practice Kunqu Opera after moving to the US for college. This ancient art form has been
51 with my studies and creations in modern 52 and poetry. When people ask me why Kunqu Opera
is connected with my 53 and with the Western art world today, I say that, its 54
and influences will never disappear.
Kunqu Opera has a 55 power, which means I’m willing to step into different art forms. Thanks
to this cultural heritage, I know I have a home within myself.
41.A. rely on B. watch out for C. live up to D. fall in love with
42.A. notebook B. plan C. result D. process
43.A. A. hope B. notice C. believe D. agree
44.A. Thus B. However C. Moreover D. Furthermore
45.A. forgot B. remembered C. worried D. attended
46.A. single-handed B. warm-hearted C. strong-willed D. absent-minded
47.A. led to B. jumped at C. started with D. broke down
48.A. perfection B. judgement C. behaviors D. markets
49.A. strangely B. seemingly C. badly D. lazily
50.A. teach B. direct C. introduce D. continue
51.A. covered B. filled C. mixed D. treated
52.A. science B. business C. sport D. art
53.A. life B. manners C. power D. qualities
54.A. value B. request C. version D. effect
55.A. impressive B. moving C. magical D. energetic
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants,
56 in the backstreets. These parts are usually away from popular tourist 57 (attract), which
means that to find them, you’ll need the spirit of an explorer.
That’s how I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found a restaurant 58 (sell)
dishes from Xi’an and decided to give it 59 try.
My roujiamo, made fresh, was still warm. The bread was soft when I 60 (bite) into it, and the
meat inside was delicious and tender. In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I ended up ordering more to take
home, 61 (imagine) how much I’d enjoy sharing it with my family later. Although it’s just a snack,
it’s still quite filling and can easily satisfy your appetite.
There are kinds of things you can put inside the “mo”, as the bread is called. For example, in certain
areas in Xi’an, the meat 62 (typical) used is beef, but in Gansu Province, lamb is 63 (popular). And
the first roujiamo 64 I tried was made with pork. However it’s made, it’s still a tasty snack. And forpeople 65 me who grew up eating hamburgers, it’s a perfect combination of East and West.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，是某外国语学校的学会生主席。最近，你校发起了“放下手机，遇见更好的自己”
的活动。请你代表学生会，在学校的英语报上发表一封倡议书。内容包括：
1. 过度使用手机的危害；
2. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear boys and girls,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Council
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My knees started shaking, yet my body froze; it felt as though my soul departed from my body and I
had no control over it. Anxiously, I looked through the name list posted on the wall of the locker room. My
heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my friends’ names on that list but could not find
mine. At that moment, I froze; I just could not accept that all my friends were on the school basketball team,
but I was not.
I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach. “Mr John, are you sure that
the name list you posted is correct?” I asked anxiously, dreading his answer.
“Yes, the names on the list are finalized. Sorry if you did not make it this year. There is always next
year,” the coach replied without the slightest bit of pity.
I could feel the hot, bitter tears filling my eyes. All my efforts were in vain. I ran out of the room as
fast as I could. As soon as I walked out, I saw my friends crowding into the locker room to look at the team
list. I heard them shouting and laughing as I walked away. Every one of them jumped around with exuberance (
生气勃勃) after seeing that they made the team. Trying to forget about the situation, I planned to head over
to the cafeteria to buy some food, but Dan caught up with me on the way.
“Everybody is coming over to my house to celebrate! Will you be there?” he asked.
“I… I didn’t make the team,” I stammered (结巴).
“Oh, I didn’t know. You can still come after school if you want,” he hesitated.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Dan walked away, leaving me in despair.________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
After almost a year of practicing, I tried again.___________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
