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Unit 8 Section A(Grammar-3c)
I.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词
1.附近有旅馆吗？----有，图书馆对面有一家。 ----
_____ _____ a hotel near here ---- Yes, there’s .
_____ across from the library.
2. 公园紧挨着银行。
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The park is _____ _____ the bank.
3. 哪里有投币电话、_____ _____ ____the pay phone?
4. 邮局在公园对面。 The post office is _____ _____ the park.
5.. ----饭馆在哪里？----在中心大街上。
----Where is the restaurant.
-----It’s _____ _____ ____.
6.. 图书馆在旅馆和银行之间。
The library is ______ the hotel ______ the bank.
II.单选
1.—10.My best friend sits next _____ me.
A. to B. on C. in D. beside
2. ---Excuse me can you tell you where the police station is
--- It’s far _____ here. Walk _______ the street until you see a pay phone . ______
left and you will see it.
A. from ,along, Turn B. /, down ,Turn
C. from ,down ,Take D. away ,along ,Turn
3. . ----Is there a library in your school.----______.
A. Yes it is. B. No it isn’t. C. Yes there is D. No there aren’t.
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4. Are there any markets in your neighborhood
-- _________.
A. Yes it is B. Yes there is C No it isn’t D. No there aren’t
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5.Are there ___students on the playgroud?
A much B some C any D little
III. 按要求完成句子，一空一词
1. The pay phone is between the school and the bank. （对画线部分提问） ______
_____ the pay phone?
2. I have a computer in my room.（写出同义句）.
_____ _____ a computer in my room.
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3. They live in shanghai.（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____ they live?
4. There is a supermarket on Center Street. （改为一般疑问句） _____ _____ a
supermarket on Center Street
5.. I sit on Tom’s right and Jim’s left.（写出同意句）
I sit _____ Tom _____ Jim.
[知识讲堂]：There be 精讲
There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某
人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”
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二、结构：1、There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语.
2、There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.
三、实质：
There be句型的实质句式为“倒装句”。 谓主动词be要与主语保持人称和数
的一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词
一致。看下面一组例句：
There is a girl under the tree. 树下有一个女孩。
There are two boys under the tree. 树下有两个男孩。
There is a girl and two boys under the tree. 树下有一个女孩，
两个男孩。
There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
四.一般疑问句
There be句型的一般疑问句变化是将“be动词放在句首”，再在句尾加上问号
即可，此为“调整法”。
但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一
样）。
例1： 陈 述 句：There is some water on Mars.
一般疑问句：Is there any water on Mars? 肯定回答：
Yes, there is.否定回答： No, there isn't.
例2： 陈 述 句：There are some fish in the water.
一般疑问句：Are there any fish in the water? 肯定回答：
Yes, there are
否定回答： No, there aren't
五、对地点状语提问：
提问地点当然用“Where”，其形式为“Where is \ are+主语?”。
例：陈 述 句： There is a computer on the desk.
特殊疑问句： Where is the computer?Section A(Grammar-3c)
I 1 Is there ,It’s 2 next to 3 where is there 4 across from 5 on Center Street
6 between,
and
II ,1-5AACDC
III 1 Where is 2There is 3 Where do 4 Is there 5 between, and
