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Unit 10 测试
(限时：60分钟 满分：100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分， 共15分)
1. On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.
A. the；an B. /；an C. /；a D. the；a
2. Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the
students.
A. among B. during C. between D. through
3. My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.
A. Instead of B. Because of
C. As for D. According to
4. —What do you think of the woman singer?
—Her voice sounds________. I like her songs.
A. sweet B. sweetly C. bad D. badly
5. My sweater is very old. I'm considering ________ a new one tomorrow morning.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
6. Harbin is beautiful all the year around，________in winter. Ice lanterns decorate
streets and attract lots of tourists.
A. especially B. generally
C. probably D. luckily
7. —What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?
—She ________ all her old clothes from her house.
A. cleared out B. tried out
C. worked out D. came out
8. ________， I can't afford the expensive gift.
A. To my surprise B. To be honest
C. To start with D. To begin with
9. Her grandfather ________a car 10 years ago. He ______ the car for 10 years.
A. buy；has bought B. bought；has hadC. buys；has had D. bought；has bought
10. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick
masks almost every day. ________！
A. What a shame B. What shame
C. What a surprise D. What surprise
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分， 共15分)
Anny is only 13 years old. She is a girl______11 of love.
At the age of four，she began to learn ______12 play the violin.
And she was really good at it. She wanted to______13 the poor
children in her town，so she decided to raise some money by playing
the violin in______14 street. At first，only a few people gave her
money. Three days later，she put a sign beside her，saying why she was doing so.
When people saw the sign，they were all______15 and started to help her with the
work. Anny also______16 her favorite toys to collect money. When her teachers and
classmates got to know this，they all began to sell their old toys，clothes and books to
collect money，______17.
Anny______18 money for two years，and now she's got______19 than ￡2，000.
She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor______20.
11. A. filled B. full C. fill D. fulled
12. A. what to B. when to C. how to D. which to
13. A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping
14. A. those B. an C. the D. these
15. A. moving B. moved C. moves D. move
16. A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. lost
17. A. too B. to C. neither D. either
18. A. raised B. has been raised C. has raised D. had been raised
19. A. must B. many C. more D. much
20. A. friends B. children C. classmates D. teachers
三、阅读理解(每小题3分， 共15分)
I'm Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friend's houseas a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，
please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back your happiness. ”
After entering the house ， I saw the wife and the husband were both
harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the
house.
I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband
with a smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You
say because it was your creativity. ”
Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was
surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried
eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what
would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine
my children's silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The
next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a
result ， the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising
happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always
become happy. ”
21. The writer found a wooden sign ________.
A. on the door of her own house
B. on the door of her friend's house
C. on the wall of her friend's house
D. on the wall of her friend's office
22. It's ________idea to hang the wooden sign.
A. the wife's B. the husband's C. the family's D. the guests'
23. The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a ________face
before entering the house.
A. worried B. tired C. happy D. sleepy
24. “Something surprising” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. the children usually kept silent at home
B. the wife returned home with a worried faceC. the husband was indifferent at the dinner table
D. the guests to their house also become happy
25. The best title for the passage is “ ________”.
A. Bring happiness back home
B. Learn to cook food for the family
C. Hang a wooden sign on the door
D. Help family members in trouble
四、词汇运用(每小题2分， 共10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
26. —Where is my father，Mum?
—He has gone to the b ________to sleep.
27. The old woman is kind to the homeless child. She r ________him as her son.
28. We call one hundred years a c________.
29. Jane has a good m______. She can remember things quickly.
30. You can s ______the Internet for some useful information.
B)根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式
31. In my hometown，there was a big old tree ________(在……对面) the school.
32. President Xi Jinping made it________(清楚的)to Chinese people that we must
struggle for a better future.
33. ________(检查)your papers carefully before you hand them in.
34. ________(现今)，WeChat Pay is very popular with people.
35. Great changes have taken place in my________(家乡).
五、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
Nowadays bike sharing has been very popular in China.
Mobike (摩拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the bike
sharing business.
What is Mobike?
Mobike was founded in January，2015. It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People
in many cities，such as Beijing，Guangzhou，Jinan as well as Shanghai，have a chance
of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that ofother bikesharing app users.
Who uses Mobike?
According to a survey，53. 23% of the Mobike users are men，while 46. 77% are
women. 38 Mobike is not only popular with young people ， but also wins the
hearts of the old. It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances (距离)on
shared bikes.
Why do people use Mobike?
Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent (租借)a bike at a
low price，usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for
short journeys in cities，especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to
take. What's more，it's helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help
improve the environment.
36. When was Mobike founded?
_________________________________________________________________
37. True or false. (“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)
According to the passage，the Mobike app has the largest number of users among
all the bike sharing apps. ( )
38. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
39. Why do Chinese people use Mobike？(At least 2 reasons. )
_________________________________________________________________
40. Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.
_________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(30分)
请用英语简单描述一件你珍爱的物品，并包括以下三方面的内容：
1. 如何得到的； 2. 拥有多久了； 3. 珍爱的原因。
注意：不少于80词；
_____________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________Unit 10测试
一、1. B 点拨：句意：在儿童节这一天，杰克因为是一名诚实的孩子而受到了奖励。
Children's Day为节日，不用冠词；第二空泛指一名诚实的孩子，应用不定冠词，又因为
honest以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。
2. A 点拨：among“在(其)中”，指三者或三者以上之间；during“在……期间”；
between“在……之间”，指两者之间；through“通过”。根据“在所有学生中间”可知是
“三者以上的中间”。故选A。
3. C 点拨：用词语辨析法。instead of 代替；because of因为；as for至于，对于；according to
依据。根据“我弟弟喜欢吃肉。”和“我喜欢蔬菜和水果。”可知是“对于我来说”。
4. A 点拨：用排除法。连系动词sound意为“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语，故排除选项
B、D；又由“我喜欢她的歌曲。”可知选A。
5. B 点拨：用固定结构法。 consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。故选B。
6. A 点拨：第一句句意：哈尔滨全年都很漂亮，尤其是在冬季。根据句意可知空格处应用副
词“尤其”especially，故选A。
7. A 点拨：clear out清理，丢掉；try out尝试；work out解决；come out出来，出版。根据all
her old clothes from her house可知是“从家里清理出她所有的旧衣服”，故选A。
8. B
9. B 点拨：句意：10年前她爷爷买了一辆小汽车，他拥有这辆车已经10年了。10 years ago
是一般过去时态的时间状语，故第一个空用bought；由for 10 years可知，第二句需要用现
在完成时态，且需要用延续性动词have代替buy。故选B。
10. A 点拨：句意：这个小镇上的空气污染正在变严重。人们几乎每天必须戴厚厚的面罩。
太遗憾了！shame遗憾，羞耻；surprise惊讶。根据前面讲的内容可知此处指的是“遗憾
的”事，故选A。
二、11. B 点拨：full of充满……，修饰girl作后置定语。
12. C 点拨：how to play the violin意为“如何演奏小提琴”。动词不定式复合结构作宾语。
13. A 点拨：空前有不定式符号to，故其后应用动词原形，故选A。
14. C 点拨：固定短语：in the street在大街上。故选C。
15. B
16. A 点拨：sold出售；bought购买；borrowed借入；lost丢失。根据下文的collect money可
知应该是出售。故选A。17. A 点拨：too常用于肯定句，意为“也”，用逗号和句子其他成分隔开。故选A。
18. C 点拨：根据空后的for短语可知要用现在完成时，主语为Anny，需用主动语态，故选
C。
19. C 点拨：more than为固定搭配，意为“超过；多于”。故选C。
20. B 点拨：根据上文中的She wanted to…the poor children in her town可知她想帮助更多
的贫困儿童。故选B。
三、21. B 点拨：细节理解题。从第一段中When I went to a friend's house as a guest，I found a
wooden sign hung on the door. 可知，木牌是挂在朋友家的门上的。故选B。
22. A 点拨：细节理解题。从第三段中You say because it was your creativity. 可知，丈夫让妻
子说，因为这是妻子的创意。故选A。
23. C 点拨：推理判断题。从第四段可知，妻子看到下班后镜子里的脸，一副无神、担忧的样
子，意识到别人看到这样的表情心里肯定会不舒服。因此她挂了个木牌希望提醒自己保
持愉快的表情。故选C。
24. D 点拨：推理判断题。从句子Not only our family but also the guests to our house always
become happy. 可看出，令人惊奇的事情是“来的客人也变得开心起来”。故选D。
25. A 点拨：标题归纳题。阅读本文知，文章主要围绕一块木牌来讲述了面带喜悦回家会使
自己及周围的人更幸福。因此A选项更合适。
四、A)26. bedroom 27. regards 28. century 29. memory 30. search
B)31. opposite 32. clear 33. Check 34. Nowadays 35. hometown
五、36. Mobike/It was founded in January，2015.
37. T
38. 摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。
39. (1) Users can rent a bike at a low price.
(2)Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities.
(3)Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.
(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.
(回答其中任意两条，即可得分)
40. Mobike(in China).
六、范文：
The thing I like best is a doll. I have had it for 5 years.
My doll is a dog with big black eyes and curly white hair. I got it from my aunt on my 5thbirthday. Since then it is always on my bed and I can't go to sleep without kissing it. When I went
to a boarding school, I took it with me. My roommates used to laugh at me about it, but I still
kept it on my bed.
I love it so much because it gives me happiness whenever I feel down .
点评：本文运用了“三步三段式”的写作技巧。第一段引入自己喜欢的物品；第二段详
细描写物品；第三段评价总结。
添彩点：1. 本文能够运用本单元所学的现在完成时态对物品进行描述，如：I have had it
for 5 years；2. 作者能够熟练地运用with, without, since then, used to, feel down, laugh at 等词，
能准确运用because引导的原因状语从句以及when和whenever引导的时间状语从句，体现
了作者较高的英语写作水平。
