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2024-2025 学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(外研版 2024)
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:七年级上册Starter~Unit 2(外研版2024)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 50分)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项
中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My community (社区) has a picture show — the Most Beautiful (最美) Family Photos. There are 1
family photos in the exhibition hall (展厅). My family photo is 2 of the photos. Now I want to introduce (介
绍) it to you.
I have a very big family. There are eight people 3 my family. In the middle of the photo are my father
and mother. The old people next to them are my 4 . They are seventy years old. That woman is my 5
sister. She is my aunt Lisa. Can you 6 me? Look! I’m the lovely girl in the first row (排). I am in 7
orange hat. I like orange best. 8 at these boys. They are Sam 9 John. They are my little brothers. I
love 10 .
We are also good friends and we often play baseball after school. I love my family.
1.A.a little B.some C.much
2.A.ones B.one C.first
3.A.for B.on C.in
4.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’
5.A.father B.fathers’ C.father’s
6.A.find B.finds C.found
7.A.the B.a C.an
8.A.Looking B.Look C.Looks
9.A.and B.so C.but
10.A.their B.them C.they【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。
1.句意:展览厅里有一些家庭照片。
a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数
名词。 “family photos”是可数名词复数,所以用some修饰,故选B。
2.句意:我的全家福就是其中一张。
ones是one的复数,指代复数名词;one一个;first第一。根据“...of the photos”可知,此处指“照片中的一
张”,one of...“……中的一个”,故选B。
3.句意:我家有八口人。
for为了;on在……上;in在……里。根据 “There are eight people ... my family”可知,此处是指家里有八口
人,故选C。
4.句意:他们旁边的老人是我的祖父母。
grandparents祖父母;grandparent祖父或祖母;grandparents’祖父母的。根据“are”可知,此处用名词复数作
表语,故选A。
5.句意:那个女人是我父亲的妹妹。
father父亲;fathers’父亲们的;father’s父亲的。 空处作定语修饰名词sister,所以用名词所有格,根据
“my”可知,此处用单数,故选C。
6.句意:你能找到我吗?
find发现,原形;finds发现,三单式;found发现,过去式。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故选A。
7.句意:我戴着一顶橙色的帽子。
the这个,定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,修饰首字母发辅音音素的单词;an不定冠词,表泛指,
修饰首字母发元音音素的单词。此处是泛指一顶帽子,且orange是以元音音素开头,所以用an修饰,故
选C。
8.句意:看这些男孩们。
Looking看,现在分词;Look看,原形;Looks看,三单形式。 look at“看”,本句是祈使句,所以用动词
原形开头,故选B。
9.句意:他们是Sam和John。
and和;so因此;but但是。Sam和John之间是并列关系,所以用and连接,故选A。
10.句意:我爱他们。
their他们的;them他们,宾格;they他们,主格。空处作love的宾语,所以用宾格them,故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
公众号:初中英语助手Anna was from a small village. She 11 primary school in her village and would study in a middle school
in a city nearby.
Today was the 12 day of her school in the city. Anna found her 13 after asking other students for
directions. Seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a 14 village, other students started laughing
at her. The teacher soon arrived and told that Anna would 15 with them from today.
Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the 16 now! She told everyone to write down the seven
wonders (奇迹) of the world. Everyone started writing the answer 17 . But Anna thought for a long time and
started to write slowly.
Soon most of the students had got the right answers 18 The Great Wall of China and Leaning Tower of
Pisa. The teacher was 19 because students remembered what she had taught them.
At last, the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading.
“The seven wonders are—To be able to see, To be able to hear, To be able to feel, To laugh, To think, To be
kind, To love!”
The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was 20 . Today, a girl from a small village
made them understand what is truly a wonder.
11.A.started B.opened C.reached D.finished
12.A.best B.last C.first D.second
13.A.home B.office C.village D.classroom
14.A.big B.small C.modern D.different
15.A.teach B.study C.laugh D.understand
16.A.quiz B.love C.answer D.interview
17.A.quickly B.slowly C.angrily D.happily
18.A.so that B.that is C.such as D.more than
19.A.sad B.free C.angry D.happy
20.A.kind B.quiet C.right D.slow
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍Anna来自小村庄,她第一天去大城市的学校学习,同学们都嘲笑
她。当老师让学生们每个人写出世界七大奇迹时,她给出的答案让老师惊讶不已,同时,也让全班同学都
无言以对,一个来自小村庄的女孩让他们明白了什么才是真正的奇迹。
11.句意:她在村里读完了小学,并将在附近城市的一所中学学习。
started开始;opened打开;reached到达;finished完成。根据“She ... primary school at her village and would
study in a middle school in a city nearby.”可知,应该是完成小学,即将到中学学习。故选D。
12.句意:今天是她在城里上学的第一天。
best最好的;last最后的;first第一的;second第二的。根据“Anna found her ... after asking other students for
direction”可知,应该是Anna在城里上学的第一天。故选C。13.句意:Anna在向其他学生问路后找到了她的教室。
home家;office办公室;village村庄;classroom教室。根据“Anna found her ... after asking other students for
direction”可知,Anna第一天来上学,通过询问其他学生来找到教室。故选D。
14.句意:看到她简单的衣服,知道她来自一个小村庄,其他学生开始嘲笑她。
big大的;small小的;modern现代的;different不同的。根据“Anna was from a small village”可知,学生通
过Anna的衣着得知她来自小村庄。故选B。
15.句意:老师很快就到了,并说Anna从今天起要和他们一起学习。
teach教;study学习;laugh大笑;understand理解。根据“Anna would ... with them from today.”可知,Anna
要和他们一起学习。故选B。
16.句意:然后老师告诉学生们现在就准备好测验!
quiz测验;love爱;answer回答;interview采访。根据“She told everyone to write down the seven wonders
(奇迹) of the world.”可知,应该是测验。故选A。
17.句意:每个人都很快开始写答案。
quickly快地;slowly缓慢地;angrily生气地;happily开心地。根据“But Anna thought for a long time and
started to write slowly.”可知,此处表示转折,推测其他学生写得很快。故选A。
18.句意:很快,大多数学生都写出了正确的答案,比如中国长城和比萨斜塔。
so that以便;that is那是;such as例如;more than超过。根据“The Great Wall of China and Leaning Tower
of Pisa”可知,此处是在举例说明,故选C。
19.句意:老师很高兴,因为学生们记住了她教给他们的东西。
sad悲伤的;free自由的;angry生气的;happy高兴的。根据“The teacher was ... because students had
remembered what she had taught them.”可知,学生记住老师教授的内容,老师应该是高兴的。故选D。
20.句意:老师一声不吭地站着,全班同学都很安静。
kind友善的;quiet安静的;right正确的;slow慢的。根据“The teacher stood without saying a word and the
whole class was”可知,老师默不作声,学生们也很安静。故选B。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Music Club Do you like music? Can
The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in
you sing songs? Come and join us!
drawing, please join the Art Club!
Time: 6: 00-8: 00 on Tuesday evening
Time: 4: 00-5: 00 on Wednesday afternoon
2: 00-4: 00 on Saturday afternoon
Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old
Who can join: people over twelve years
Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building
old
公众号:初中英语助手Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater
The DIY ClubCome here and learn to
The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming? Come and make all kinds of things!
make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 6: 00-8: 00 on Monday evening
Time: 2: 00-5: 00 on Sunday afternoon 9: 00-11: 00 on Friday morning
Who can join: people over ten years old Who can join: people over fifteen years
Where: City Gym old
Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building
21.If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________.
A.the Art Club B.the Music Club
C.the Swimming Club D.the DIY Club
22.Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________.
A.drawing B.swimming C.making gifts D.singing
23.David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
24.Which club is open on Sunday afternoon?
A.The Music Club. B.The Art Club.
C.The DIY Club. D.The Swimming Club.
25.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Art Club is open twice(两次) a week.
B.Sixteenyearsold Diana can join the Music Club.
C.People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.
D.The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building.
【答案】21.D 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个俱乐部的基本情况、开放时间、针对人群及地点。
21.细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知,喜欢制作东西可
以选择DIY俱乐部。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon ... Where: City Gym”可
知,每周日下午去城市体育馆应是擅长游泳。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的“Who can join”部分可知The Art Club和The Swimming Club对11岁
的人开放。故选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知,游泳俱乐部周日下午开放。故选D。
25. 推理判断题。根据“The Art Club Time: 4: 00-5: 00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知,美术俱乐部一周开
发一次,所以A选项是错误的。故选A。
B
We know exercise is important (重要) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good
for us. Sports can make our body strong. It’s also very useful for children. If children often do sports, they can be
stronger and taller.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know
what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two, or even three
sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can
exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. Just do it!
26.How can sports affect (影响) us?
A.It can make us strong. B.It can make everyone do well at school.
C.It is good for our study. D.It is very boring for children.
27.Why is doing sports good for children?
A.Because it makes children clever. B.Because it makes children know what they are doing.
C.Because it helps children grow better. D.Because it is easy for children.
28.What is the meaning of the underlined word “ useful ” in the passage?
A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Late. D.Helpful.
29.Which one is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Everyone needs to do sports. B.Doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy.
C.We should try all kinds of sports. D.People can do exercise at the gym or home.
30.What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage?
A.There are many easy ways to do sports. B.Sports is only good for children.
C.There are many places for exercise. D.Exercise is interesting.
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼在生活中的重要性,并介绍了多种锻炼方式。
26.细节理解题。根据“If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知,如果孩子们经常运
动,他们会更强壮。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知,如果孩子们经常运
动,他们会更强壮、更高。说明运动能帮助孩子们更好地成长。故选C。
28.词义猜测题。根据“It’s also very useful for children. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and
公众号:初中英语助手taller.”可知,运动可以帮助孩子们变得更强壮、更高,因此运动对孩子们很有用,划线词与Helpful意思相
近。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知,一次不要做太多运动,选项B “一次做很
多运动会使你非常健康” 表述有误。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。根据“There are easy ways to exercise.”可知,本文介绍了一些锻炼的简单方法。故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的广告。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的
商店。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A.Welcome to our Clothes Store. All the clothes here
are only for girls. We have a great sale from Monday to
Sunday. We have shorts, sweaters, skirts and so on.
31 . Kate wants to buy a pair of shorts, but B.We have different kinds of shorts in all colors. They
she doesn’t have too much money. are only 100 yuan.
32 . Bob is an active boy. He likes doing C. Welcome to our store! Do you like playing baseball?
sports very much. He is good at baseball. He wants We have different kinds of baseballs. Come and buy one
to buy a new baseball for himself as a birthday gift. now!
33 . Mary is good at dancing. But her skirt D.Do you like reading? We have lots of books about
is too old. She wants to buy a new one.
Chinese history, British history, American history and so
34 . Mike likes playing computer games.
on.
But his computer doesn’t work.
E. We have different kinds of computers. They are all at
35 . Miss Green is interested in Chinese
great sale. Welcome to have a look!
history. She wants to know it well.
F. Do you like playing basketball? We have a basketball
match next Sunday. Please come and join us!
G. We sell all our shorts at very good prices. They are
only 50 yuan for two pairs.
【答案】31.G 32.C 33.A 34.E 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的购物需求,并为他们推荐了合适的商店。
31.根据“Kate wants to buy a pair of shorts”和“she doesn’t have too much money”可知,Kate需要买条短裤,
而且她没有太多的钱。选项G“我们以很好的价格出售所有的短裤。两条只要50元。”与之对应。故选G。
32.根据“He wants to buy a new baseball”可知,Bob想要买个棒球。选项C“欢迎光临本店!你喜欢打棒球
吗?我们有不同种类的棒球。现在就来买吧!”与之对应。故选C。
33.根据“But her skirt is too old. She wants to buy a new one”可知,Mary想要买条新短裙。选项A“欢迎光临
我们的服装店。这里所有的衣服都是女孩子穿的。我们从星期一到星期天大减价。我们有短裤、毛衣、裙子等等。”与之对应。故选A。
34.根据“His computer doesn’t work”可知,Mike需要购买新电脑。选项E“我们有不同种类的电脑。它们
都在大减价。欢迎参观!”与之对应。故选E。
35.根据“Miss Green is interested in Chinese history. She wants to know it well”可知,Green小姐喜欢中国历
史,想好好地了解它。选项D“你喜欢阅读吗?我们有很多关于中国历史、英国历史、美国历史等的书。”
与之对应。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 40分)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有
两词为多余项。
friend help books is he are what where in thank the English
Look at the picture! You can see some school things 36 it, such as some erasers and pencils, two 37
and two dictionaries. The blue eraser is mine. It 38 big. The green eraser is Lucy’s. She is my best
39 . We are in the same school. This is my English dictionary. And 40 about the Chinese dictionary? Oh,
it’s Lucy’s. Who is 41 man? He is my 42 teacher—Bob Brown. 43 last name is Brown.
He is a kind teacher. He often 44 us with our English. We 45 him for his help.
【答案】
36.in 37.books 38.is 39.friend 40.what 41.the 42.English 43.His
44.helps 45.thank
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的一张关于学校物品以及老师的照片。
36.句意:你可以在里面看到一些学校物品。根据“Look at the picture! You can see some school things ... it,”
和备选词汇可知,此处指的是照片里有很多学校物品,应用介词in。故填in。
37.句意:例如一些橡皮和铅笔、两本书还有两本字典。根据“such as some erasers and pencils, two”可知,
此处应用可数名词复数,关于学习用品,结合备选词汇可知,books“书本”符合语境。故填books。
38.句意:它是大的。根据“It ... big.”可知,此处需要一个系动词,结合主语是单数,此处用单数即可。故
填is。
39.句意:她是我最好的朋友。根据“The green eraser is Lucy’s. She is my best”可知,此处指的是Lucy的身
份,结合备选词汇可知,friend“朋友”符合语境。故填friend。
40.句意:这本汉语字典呢?根据“about the Chinese dictionary?”可知,此处应用特殊疑问词,结合about
可知,此处是固定短语what about“怎么样”。故填what。
41.句意:这个男人是谁?根据“Who is ... man?”可知,此处修饰名词,表示特指,应用定冠词。故填
the。
公众号:初中英语助手42.句意:他是我的英语老师。根据“He is my ... teacher—Bob Brown.”可知,此处指的是某个学科的老
师,应用表示科目的词汇,结合备选词汇可知是English。故填English。
43.句意:他的姓氏是布朗。根据“He is my”可知,此处是介绍老师的姓氏,男老师应用he,结合“last
name is Brown.”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故填His。
44.句意:他经常帮助我们的英语。根据“him for his help.”可知,此处指的是帮助我们,help“帮助”;结合
语境可知,此处是一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词也应用三单。故填helps。
45.句意:我们感谢他的帮助。根据“We ... him for his help.”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是感谢他的帮助,
thank“感谢”,此处是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词应用动词原形。故填thank。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把
答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Mr. Green is my uncle. He is 37 years old now. He has a house with a big garden. He has some apple trees in
his garden. He looks after(照顾) them. Now there are many apples on the trees and my uncle is very happy.
One afternoon when he looks out of the window, he sees a boy in a red T-shirt in his apple tree. He opens the
window and shouts, “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away. Or I’ll go to see your father.”
The boy is not afraid(害怕)of my uncle at all. “Dad,” he looks up and shouts, “Mr. Green wants to see you.”
My uncle smiles, “Ha, it’s my son, Dave.” What an interesting story it is! Share it with your family and friends.
46.How old is Mr. Green?
47.Are there many apples on the trees?
48.What color is the boy’s T-shirt?
49.Where is the boy?
50.What’s the name of the boy?
【答案】46.He is 37 years old./37./thirty-seven. 47.Yes, there are.
48.Red. 49.In his apple tree. 50.Dave.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个淘气的男孩爬上作者叔叔家苹果树上的故事。
46.根据“Mr. Green is my uncle. He is 37 years old now.”可知格林先生37岁。故填He is 37 years
old./37./thirty-seven.47.根据“Now there are many apples on the trees and my uncle is very happy.”可知树上有很多苹果树。故填
Yes, there are.
48.根据“he sees a boy in a red T-shirt in his apple tree”可知男孩的T恤是红色的。故填Red.
49.根据“One afternoon when he looks out of the window, he sees a boy in a red T-shirt in his apple tree.”可知男
孩在格林先生的苹果树上。故填In his apple tree.
50.根据“Ha, it’s my son, Dave.”可知男孩叫戴夫。故填Dave.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华。你刚刚进入新学校学习,你的美国好友Tom想了解你的学校。请根据表格信息提
示,给他写一封70词左右的邮件介绍你的学校。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数70个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
I am very happy to tell you something about my new school.
Welcome to my new school.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
I am very happy to tell you something about my new school.
There are three buildings in our school. A sports hall, one classroom building, and a library. The library is
between the classroom building and the sports hall. There are many trees and flowers in our school all year around.
公众号:初中英语助手In my classroom, there is a map of China on the front wall. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
Welcome to my new school!
Yours,
Li Hua
51.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,整体介绍新学校的建筑;
第二步,介绍校园里有很多树木和花朵;
第三步,最后介绍教室里的物品。
[亮点词汇]
①between...and...在……之间……
②all year around全年
[高分句型]
There are many trees and flowers in our school all year around.(There be句型)