七年级英语期中模拟卷（全解全析）（湖南长沙专用）_6、初中英语期中试卷多版本_24-25第一学期七年级英语上册期中模拟试卷（多版本多地区）

2024-2025 学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、 准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍； 7. 测试范围：七上Units 2~4（人教版2024）； 8. 难度系数：0.65。 I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回 答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What's Bob's telephone number? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, Bob. What's your telephone number? M: It's 205-7891. 2. Who is the boy's friend? A. B. C.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W: This is a nice photo. Who is he? M: He is my friend Frank. 3. When does Dale's Chinese class finish? A. At 9:15 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】M: Dale, does our Chinese class begin at 8:30? W: Yes, it does. And it finishes at 9:15 a. m. 4. Who is the woman in red? A. The girl's grandma. B. The girl's mother. C. The girl's aunt. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is the woman in red your mother? W: No, this is my aunt. 5. What color does John like best? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is this blue car yours, Grace? W: No. Mine is black. It must be John's, I think. His favorite color is blue. 第二节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When is the basketball game? A. On October 6th. B. On October 16th. C. On October 26th. 7. Where is the basketball? A. Under the desk. B. On the desk. C. Under the sofa. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】【听力原文】M: Mom, where is my basketball? 公众号：初中英语助手W: Why do you want your basketball, Bob? M: We have a basketball game on October 16th at our school. W: Oh, your basketball is under your desk. M: Thank you, Mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What's this? A. It's a pencil. B. It's a key. C. It's a baseball. 9. What's his sister's name? A. Helen. B. Kate. C. Mary. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】【听力原文】W: This is a baseball. Is it your baseball? M: No, it isn't. It is my sister's baseball. W: What's your sister's name? M: She is Kate. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. What is this in English? A. A Chinese book. B. An English book. C. A math book. 11. Whose book is it? A. Grace's. B. Jane's. C. Mary's. 【答案】10. A 11. A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, Tony. What's this in English? M: It's a book. It's a Chinese book. W: A Chinese book? How do you spell Chinese? M: C-H-I-N-E-S-E. W: Thank you. M: Is this your Chinese book, Jane? W: No, it isn't. It is her book. M: Is that girl Grace? W: Yes. This is her book.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。 12. Does Alan like geography classes? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. 13. Who is Alan's music teacher? A. Ms. Miller. B. Mr. Miller. C. Mrs. Miller. 14. When is his music class? A. On Friday morning. B. On Tuesday afternoon C. On Friday afternoon. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14.C 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Alan. You look tired. What's wrong? M: I have two geography classes today. W: You don't like geography? M: No! It's too difficult for me. W: So what's your favorite subject? M: Music! My music teacher is Ms. Miller. I like her very much. W: When is your music class? M: It's on Friday afternoon. And Friday is my favorite day, too! 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. What subject does Sally's father teach(教)? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 16. How old is Alice? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. How are Sally's grandparents? A. Tidy. B. Old. C. Healthy. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is this a photo of your family, Sally? W: Yes. This is my mother. She's an English teacher. And that is my father. He's a math teacher; they are in the same middle school. M: Who's that girl? Is she your sister? W: Yes, she is. Her name is Alice. She is eleven years old. 公众号：初中英语助手M: Are these your grandparents? W: Yes, they are. They like playing sports and they are very healthy. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. Where is the girl's schoolbag? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. 19. What's in the schoolbag? A. A notebook. B. A history book. C. A dictionary. 20. What's Bob's favorite subject? A. History. B. Science. C. Art. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】【听力原文】W: I can't find my schoolbag, Bob! M: It's under your desk. W: Thank you! My notebook is in it and I need the notebook. M: Is it a history notebook? W: Yes, history is my favorite subject. It's interesting! M: Interesting? History is boring. Science is my favorite. It's fun. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A21. We can go to the library at ____. A. 8 a.m., Friday B. 6 p.m., Thursday C. 6 p.m., Saturday 22. In the library, we can't ____. A. have a library card B. use phones C. eat snacks 参考答案：21. A 22. C 【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的信息。 21. 细节题。根据Friday，08:00-15:00的信息，可知我们可以星期五早上八点去图书馆，故选A。 22. 推断题。根据图书馆规则的信息，在右侧的图示当中有刀叉和零食的禁止标志，可知在图书馆里，我 们不能吃零食，故选C。 B It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family, and one of them is a big drum（鼓）. His grandfather buys it for him. Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (可怕的声音), His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise. But Mrs. Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a sharp knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, "Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it. " 23. What does Jimmy get on his birthday? A. He gets only one present from his family. B. He gets a lot of presents. C. He gets a knife and a drum. 24. When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do? A. He hits his drum with his grandfather. B. He watches TV with Mrs. Black. C. He sleeps in bed. 25. What's the Chinese meaning of "hits" in this passage? A. 敲击 B. 拿着 C. 知道 26. Mrs. Black gives Jimmy a knife because ____. A. she likes Jimmy's drum B. she knows there is something in the drum C. she doesn't like the noise 公众号：初中英语助手参考答案： 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了吉米的祖父给他买了一面鼓，他每天都玩，发出可怕的声音。但是布莱克太太 不喜欢那个噪音。因此她给吉米一把刀，让他把小鼓割开看看。 23. 细节理解题。根据"He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓 )."可知，他得 到了很多礼物。故选B。 24. 细节理解题。根据"His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening."可知， 当他的父亲到家时，吉米睡觉了，故选C。 25. 词义猜测题。结合文章的意思可知这是一面鼓，因此需要敲击才会出声音，hits是敲击，故选A。 26. 细节理解题。根据"But Mrs. Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a sharp knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum."可知，因为布莱克太太不喜欢那个噪音，才会给吉米一把刀，让他把小 鼓割开看看。故选C。 C Hobbies（兴趣爱好）—Find Yourself a New Hobby Today! I don't know about you, but I love hobbies. I started my hobbies from NotSoBoringLife.com. I think the best way to find a new hobby is to see our Hobbies page. There we have more than 50 popular hobbies: Reading, Watching TV, Family Time, Going to Movies, Fishing, Computer, Walking, Exercise（锻炼）, Listening to Music, Team Sports, Travelling, and so on. You'll find a short guide（指南） and a survey （调查）for you: what to expect and where to start. Then, in the 50 most popular hobbies, how many hobbies do you have? Maybe you know hobbies take time. Most Americans spend 50 hours at work. They only leave about 20 hours a week for a hobby. With only 20 hours, they choose （选择）popular hobbies they can do well. For example, they could drive the family and take them for camping. There they could swim, fish, read stories, go hunting for dinner, cook up their fresh food, and take a quick hike before it gets to dark. There they could play some music and get some much needed sleep. If so, they have 20% of the 50 most popular hobbies all in one weekend!Come and join us and I hope you can find a new hobby for yourself today! 27. Where did the writer begin his hobbies? A. From a website. B. Form a newspaper. C. From a magazine. 28. You can't find ____ on the Hobbies page. A. a survey B. a short guide C. an e-mail address（地址） 29. How many hours do most Americans spend their time on work a week? A. 20. B. 40. C. 50. 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell you how Americans live their life. B. To ask you to find a new hobby for yourself now. C. To show how Americans spend their weekends. 参考答案：27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】【分析】本文作者谈论了爱好的话题，且作者结合自己的经历介绍呼吁大家都能为自己找到一个 新的爱好。 27. 细节理解题。根据"I don't know about you, but I love hobbies. I started my hobbies from NotSoBoringLife.com."可知，作者通过网站开始了自己的爱好，故选A。 28. 细节理解题。根据"There we have more than 50 popular hobbies:"以及"You'll find a short guide and a survey for you: what to expect and where to start."可知，在爱好页面可以找到有50多个受欢迎的爱好，一份简短的 指南和一份调查，没有提及邮箱地址，故选C。 29. 细节理解题。根据"Most Americans spend 50 hours on work."可知，大多数美国人一周花50个小时在工 作上。故选C。 30. 文章大意题。通读全文可知，文章作者谈论了爱好的话题，且作者结合自己的经历介绍呼吁大家都能 为自己找到一个新的爱好。选项B"要求你现在为自己找一个新的爱好"符合题意，故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Li Hong, Zhang Li, and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Suqian No. 1 Middle School. 公众号：初中英语助手31 She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening to her songs. 32 Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl. 33 She is good at all her subjects. She is very bright and almost knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书). 34 He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and basketball very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club. 35 A. Li Hong is a pretty girl. B. She always helps her classmates with their homework. C. Wu Jun is a strong boy. D. She hopes to be a singer when she grows up. E . His dream is to be a football player like Raul. 参考答案：31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. E 【解析】【分析】文章介绍了来自宿迁市第一中学七年级一班的三个学生：李红、张丽和吴军。分别描述 了他们的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及各自的特长。李红有着大眼睛、小鼻子和乌黑的长发，喜欢唱歌跳舞， 歌声受大家喜爱；张丽是一个高挑且乐于助人的女孩，成绩优异 31. 根据She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black她有一双大眼睛和一个小鼻子。她的头发 又长又黑，可知应是李红是一个漂亮的女孩，故选A。 32. 根据We all like listening to her songs我们都喜欢听她唱歌，可知应是她希望长大后成为一名歌手，故选 D。 33. 根据Zhang Li is a tall and helpful girl，可知应是她总是帮助同学们做作业，故选B。 34. 根据He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and basketball very well，可知应是吴军是一个强壮的男孩， 故选C。 35. 根据He plays football and basketball very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club，可知他的梦想是 成为像劳尔一样的足球运动员，故选E。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know World Book Day? It is on April 23rd every 36 . Many countries 37 it. On that day, in the UK, students can 38 books at a special price (价格). There is a discount (折扣) in 39 kinds of books. In China, we also celebrate World Book Day. Some people are 40 , but they still do a lot of reading and they encourage (鼓励) young people to 41 more books. "Books can't 42 the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves if they often read" they said. In our school, we celebrate World Book Day, too. We have a Reading Week. The 43 and students read lots of books. Some of 44 are from our homes. We 45 them with each other. 36. A. day B. year C. month 37. A. call B. celebrate C. watch 38. A. buy B. click C. print 39. A. delicious B. right C. different 40. A. busy B. week C. short 41. A. read B. sing C. tell 42. A. like B. know C. change 43. A. drivers B. teachers C. managers 44. A. magazines B. newspapers C. books 45. A. help B. share C. compare 参考答案： 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的时间以及在英国、中国及作者学校如何庆祝世界读书日。 36. 句意：世界读书日在每年的4月23日。day天；year年；month月。根据"Do you know World Book Day?" 及常识可知，世界读书日是每年一度的节日。故选B。 37. 句意：很多国家庆祝这个节日。call叫，打电话；celebrate庆祝；watch观察。根据第二段"In China, we also celebrate World Book Day."可知，中国也庆祝这个节日，故空处指很多国家庆祝节日。故选B。 38. 句意：在那一天，在英国的学生们能以特惠价买到书。buy买；click点击；print印刷。根据"books at a special price (价格)."可知，指以特惠价买书。故选A。 公众号：初中英语助手39. 句意：不同种类的书都有折扣。delicious 美味的；right 正确的；different 不同的。根据"... kind of books." 可知，指不同种类的书，故选C。 40. 句意：一些人很忙，但他们仍然大量阅读，并且鼓励年轻人读更多的书。busy忙的；week周；short短 的。根据"but they still do a lot of reading... "可知，but表转折，虽然工作忙，但仍要读书。故选A。 41. 句意：一些人很忙，但他们仍然大量阅读，并且鼓励年轻人读更多的书。read读；sing唱；tell告诉。 根据"...more books."可知，指读更多的书。故选A。 42. 句意："书籍不能改变世界，但人们如果经常读书，就可以通过改变自己来改变世界。"他们说。like喜 欢；know知道； change改变。根据"but people can change the world by changing themselves if they often read" 可知，but表转折，空处指书籍不能改变世界。故选C。 43. 句意：老师们和学生们读很多书。drivers驾驶员；teachers老师；managers经理。根据"In our school..." 可知，指学校的老师和学生读书。故选B。 44. 句意：一些书籍来自我们的家。magazines杂志；newspapers报纸；books书籍。根据"...are from our homes." 和上文"and students read lots of books"可知，指一些书来自我们的家。故选C。 45. 句意：我们彼此分享书。help帮助；share分享；compare比较。根据"...with each other."可知，指彼此分 享。share with sb.表示"与某人分享"。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Frank. I love soccer. I have 46 soccer ball. I play soccer 47 school with my friends. It's 48 (relax). Gina is my sister. We are in the 49 (two) middle school. She 50 (have) two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs, and four ping-pong 51 (bat). She loves sports, 52 she doesn't play them. She only 53 (watch) them on TV. Wang Wei is my classmate. He likes ping-pong and plays it 54 (good). It's easy for 55 (he). He has three ping-ping balls and a ping-pong bat. 参考答案： 46. a 47. at 48. relaxing 49. second 50. has 51. bats 52. but 53. watches 54. well 55. him 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者、作者的妹妹和作者的同学。他们都喜欢运动，并且拥有很多运动 用具。 46. 句意：我有一个足球。分析"I have...soccer ball."可知，此处表示有一个足球，表示泛指，应用不定冠词a或an，soccer以辅音音素开头，故填a。 47. 句意：我和朋友们在学校踢足球。根据空后的school"学校"可知，空格处应填介词at，at school表示"在 学校"，故填at。 48. 句意：这令人放松。relax，动词，放松，结合提示词和"It's"可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，It指事物， 应用relaxing"令人放松的"修饰，故填relaxing。 49. 句意：我们在第二中学。two，基数词，结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填序数词second"第二 "，故填second。 50. 句意：她有两个足球、三个排球、四个篮球和四个乒乓球拍。have，有，动词，根据语境可知，时态是 一般现在时，主语She表示单数，所以动词have"有"要用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 51. 句意：她有两个足球、三个排球、四个篮球和四个乒乓球拍。bat"球拍"，可数名词，空前的four后要 接可数名词的复数形式，故填bats。 52. 句意：她喜欢运动，但她不做运动。分析"She loves sports...she doesn't play them"可知，前后句是转折关 系，连词but"但是"符合语境，故填but。 53. 句意：她只在电视上看。watch，动词，时态是一般现在时，主语she表示单数，所以动词watch"观看" 应用第三人称单数形式，故填watches。 54. 句意：他喜欢乒乓球，并且他打得很好。good，形容词，好，结合提示词和"plays it..."可知，空格处应 填副词well"好地"，修饰动词plays，故填well。 55. 句意：这对他来说很容易。he，主格，他，介词for后应用人称代词的宾格，结合提示词，空格处应填 he的宾格him"他"，故填him。 第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at 公众号：初中英语助手seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he's never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours' work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o'clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He's good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it's good exercise. After that, he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he's busy but he really likes his life. 56. Where does Ivan work? 57. When does Ivan start working in the morning? 58. Where does Ivan have lunch? 59. How long does it take Ivan to work in the afternoon? 60. What do you think of Ivan's life? Why? 参考答案： 56. He works in a big hospital. 57. He starts working at seven forty in the morning. 58. He has lunch in the hospital. 59. 5 hours. 60. I think his life is busy but meaningful. Because he can help many people. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了叔叔Ivan的生活。 56. 根据第一句"My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital"可知，Ivan在一家大医院工作。故填He works in a big hospital。 57. 根据"Because he starts work at seven forty"可知，Ivan在7点40开始工作。故填He starts work at seven forty in the morning。58. 根据Ivan has lunch in the hospital."可知伊万在医院吃午饭。故填He has lunch in the hospital。 59. 根据"In the afternoon, he starts work at two o'clock. He finishes work at seven."可知，他下午工作5个小时。 故填 5 hours。 60. 我觉得他的生活很忙碌但很有意义。因为他可以帮助很多人。故填I think his life is busy but meaningful. Because he can help many people。 IV. 写作（满分 15分） 61. 假设这学期你进入了一个新学校上学，你很喜欢这个学校。请根据表格中的信息，以"My life the new school"为题，向大家介绍一下你在新学校的生活。50词左右。 学校总体印象 学校大且美，在这里学习很棒。 早上6点起床，然后做运动；早上7点吃早饭，之后在教室读 时间安排 英语；早上8点开始上课，每天共上六节课。 最喜欢的学科 英语，因为有意思。 课后生活 喜欢打篮球，最喜欢的篮球明星是科比(Kobe)。 My life in the new school My new school is big and beautiful. It's very great to study here.____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ My life in the new school is wonderful, isn't it? 参考范文 My life in the new school My new school is big and beautiful. It's very great to study here. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I play sports. At 7:00 a.m., I have breakfast. After that, I read English in the classroom. We have six classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. My favorite subject is English, because it's interesting. After class, I like playing basketball. My favorite basketball star is Kobe. 公众号：初中英语助手My life in the new school is wonderful, isn't it? 【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文 【解析】【分析】这是一个给出材料的命题英语作文。在书写时句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人 称。注意语句简练，语言通顺，不要出现语法错误。文章内容需要包括表格中的所有信息，先写对学校的 整体印象：很美很棒；然后写在学校的时间安排，以及喜欢的科目及原因；最后写课后生活。 【点评】这篇短文简明扼要的介绍了我在新学校的生活。文章使用了常用的句式结构，句子结构简单， 容易理解。逻辑关系合理。文章使用了常用的短语，例如get up; play sports; have breakfast; after that; every day, after class；play basketball等。