文档内容
2024-2025 学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（湖南省卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓
名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；
7. 测试范围：七上Units 2~4（人教版2024）；
8. 难度系数：0.65。
I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. What’s Mike’s telephone number?
A. 318-8776. B. 318-8767. C. 318-5776.
【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: What’s Mike’s telephone number, Johnson?
M: His phone number is 318-5776.
2. What is this?
A. A dictionary. B. A jacket. C. An eraser.
【答案】B
【解析】【原文】W: What’s this, Jack?
M: That’s my jacket.3. Who are the two girls?
A. Rita’s sisters. B. Rita’s classmates. C. Rita’s friends.
【答案】A
【解析】【原文】M: Rita, is that boy your cousin ?
W: Yes, he is. And those two girls are my sisters.
4. Who isn’t in the photo?
A. Tony’s grandfather. B. Tony’s father. C. Tony’s mother.
【答案】A
【解析】【原文】W: Tony, is this your family photo?
M: Yes, it is. This is my grandmother, and these are my parents.
W: Where is your grandfather?
M: Oh, he is fishing.
5. What color is Kate’s pen?
A. Green. B. Black. C. Brown.
【答案】C
【解析】【原文】M: Kate, what’s this in English?
W: It’s a pen.
M: Is this your pen?
W: No. My pen is brown.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小
题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题, 计15分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6. What color is Sam’s notebook?
A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
7. Who is Sam’s brother?
A. Tom. B. Bob. C. Mike.
公众号：初中英语助手【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, Anna. What’s this in English?
W: It’s a notebook, a black notebook. Is it yours, Sam?
M: No, it isn’t. It’s my good friend Bob’s. Mine is yellow.
W: What about the green notebook?
M: It’s my brother Tom’s. And the purple pencils are my cousin Mike’s.
听对话，回答各小题。
8. What is that?
A. It’s a ruler. B. It’s a watch. C. It’s an eraser.
9. What color is the girl’s eraser?
A. It’s black. B. It’s white. C. It’s blue.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s that in English?
W: It’s an eraser.
M: How do you spell it, please?
W: E-R-A-S-E-R.
M: Is it yours?
W: No, it isn’t. It’s his. Mine is white.
听对话，回答各小题。
10. What’s on Judy’s bed?
A. Her pen. B. Her jacket. C. Her English book.
11. Who helps Judy find her things?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother.
【答案】10. B 11. A
【解析】【原文】M: Come on, Judy!
W: Oh, no! Where is my jacket?
M: Hmm... is it on your bed?W: Oh, yes. Err... where is my English book?
M: Hmm... I think it’s in the bookcase.
W: Yes, it’s there. But what about my pen and eraser?
M: They must be in your pencil box.
W: Yes, they are. Thank you, Dad.
听对话，回答各小题。
12. Where is Mike’s bag?
A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa.
13. Where is Mike’s baseball?
A. Under the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk.
14. What color is Jack’s pen?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A
【解析】【原文】M: Where’s my bag, Mom?
W: Is it on your desk?
M: No. And it’s not under the chair.
W: Oh, Mike, it’s on the sofa.
M: Thank you, Mom. Where’s my baseball?
W: It’s under the bed. Oh, Mike, is the blue pen yours?
M: No. It’s Jack’s. Mine is black.
听对话，回答各小题。
15. Who can’t find the jacket?
A. Jill. B. Bill. C. Helen.
16. What color is the jacket?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Bill’s pens are in the jacket.
B. Helen is in Classroom 8A now.
C. Helen found a jacket in Classroom 8A.
公众号：初中英语助手【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B
【解析】【原文】W: Hello, Bill! Can I help you?
M: Thanks. I can’t find my jacket.
W: What color is your jacket?
M: It’s blue.
W: What’s in your jacket?
M: My keys.
W: Helen found one in the library. Is it yours?
M: It must be mine. I lost my jacket there.
W: Well, you can call her. She is in Classroom 8A now.
M: Great. Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
听独白，回答各小题。
18. What is the last name of Lisa?
A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown.
19. Who is Jane’s classmate?
A. Lisa. B. Jenny. C. Mary.
20. What sport do Jane and her friend play after class?
A. Volleyball. B. Ping-pong. C. Soccer.
【答案】18.C 19. C 20. A
【解析】【原文】I’m an English girl. My name is Jane Green. I’m in a middle school in China now.
I have three good friends at school. They are Lisa Brown, Jenny Green and Mary Smith. Lisa is an
English girl, too. She is in Class One, Grade Seven. Jenny is in Class Two, Grade Eight. But Mary
and I are in Class Two, Grade Seven. We like sports. Jenny has two white ping-pong balls and a
soccer ball. Mary has a volleyball. Ping-pong is great for Lisa and me to play. We play volleyball
after class at school. It’s fun.II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Whose birthday party is it?
A. Bill's. B. Alan's. C. Lucy's.
22. When is the birthday party?
A. On December 2nd. B. On December 5th. C. On December 11th.
23. How long will the party last(持续)?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于比尔写给艾伦的一封生日派对的邀请信，信中说明了派对
的日期，时间和地点等相关信息。
21. 细节理解题，根据图片中署名Bill，比尔，可知这是比尔的生日派对，故选A。
22. 细节理解题，根据句子Date: December 11th. 日期：11月11日。可知生日派对在11月
11日，故选C。
23. 细节理解题，根据句子Time: From 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. 时间：下午2时至5时。可知
聚会会持续三小时，故选B。
公众号：初中英语助手B
Do you know how to be healthy（健康的）?
"Eating well is good for you, so you must have a good eating habit," my mom says.
① Hamburgers are not healthy. You must eat some health y food.
②Have a healthy breakfast. You can have milk and eggs in the morning.
③Ice-cream is not good for you. You can have fruit salad when you want to eat it.
"Playing sports is good for your health, so you must do some sports," my dad says.
① After dinner, you can do some easy sports.
②Find a sport you and your friends like to play.
③Don't only watch sports on TV. You must play sports every day.
Do your parents always say "Don't eat hamburgers" and "It's not good to eat ice-cream?"
They only want you to be healthy. They are always right.
24. How many ways (方法) does the mother give us to eat well?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
25. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. Milk. B. Salad. C. Ice-cream.
26. What can you do after dinner?
A. Do some easy sports. B. Watch sports on TV. C. Find a sport you like.
27. What's the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. How to play sports B. How to be healthy C. How to eat healthily
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
文章大意：文章主要是讲述了保持健康的方法。
24. 细节理解题。根据文章中"① Hamburgers are not healthy. You must eat some health y food.②Have a health y breakfast. You can have milk and eggs in the morning.③Ice-cream is not good
for you.You can have fruit salad when you want to eat it."可知，妈妈给了三条饮食健康的建议。
故选A。
25. 代词指代题。根据文章中的句子"Ice-cream is not good for you.You can have fruit salad
when you want to eat it."可知，如果想吃冰淇淋，可以用水果沙拉来代替。所以it指代的是
前文提及的冰淇淋。故选C。
26. 细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"After dinner, you can do some easy sports."可知，饭后可
以做些简单的运动。故选A。
27. 最佳标题题。根据文章开头的句子"Do you know how to be healthy?"可知，文章主要是讲
述了保持健康的方法。故选B。
C
Starting from this September (9月), students in the schools will have at least one lesson every
week to learn basic life skills (基本生活技能) such as cleaning and cooking.
Many people welcome such lessons. “It’s important for students to learn some basic skills.
They are useful”, says a mother in Beijing. She often asks her son to help make easy dishes.
Sun Jiarui is a 10-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. She is
popular (受欢迎的) online for her cooking skills.
Sun’s father is a cook. “My daughter grows up in the kitchen,” says Sun’s father. “She started
helping out at four or five, and when she was eight, she asked me to teach her to cook after school.”
Now Sun can cook more than 50 dishes. “It is good for her to learn some life skills, so she can
take care of (照顾) herself when she grows up,” Sun’s father says.
From September this year, Sun also becomes a teacher of her school’s cooking class and
teaches her classmates to cook.
Do you like such lessons?
28. Sun Jiarui learned to cook from ________.
A. her father B. her teacher C. her classmates
29. The underlined word “useful” means (意思) ________.
A. 有趣的 B. 有用的 C. 开心的
公众号：初中英语助手30. What does Jiarui’s father do?
A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
31. From the passage (文章), we can know that ________.
A. Many people like these lessons
B. Jiarui is from Jiangxi
C. Jiarui started helping out at eight
【答案】 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A
【导语】本文通过讲述江苏女孩Sun Jiarui热爱烹饪并走红网络，介绍从秋季学期开始的中
小学生劳动课程，这些课程受到了人们的热烈欢迎。
28.推理判断题。根据“‘My daughter grows up in the kitchen,’ says Sun’s father. ‘She started
helping out at four or five, and when she was eight, she asked me to teach her to cook after
school.’”可知，Sun Jiarui很小时候就在厨房帮助，8岁时主动要求她爸爸教她做饭。由此推
断，Sun Jiarui是向她爸爸学的厨艺。故选A。
29. 词句猜测题。根据“It’s important for students to learn some basic skills.”可知，对学生来说，
学习一些基本技能是很重要的；说明这些生活技能是有用的。因此“useful”的含义为“有用的”。
故选B。
30. 细节理解题。根据“Sun’s father is a cook.”可知，Sun Jiarui的爸爸是一名厨师。故选C。
31. 推理判断题。根据“Many people welcome such lessons.”可知，许多人欢迎这样的课程；
由此推知，很多人喜欢这些课程。故选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Paul is a 4-year-old boy and he is from a big family. He has kind grandparents. 32 The son is
Paul's father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul's aunt， Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice
and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace and
Helen. Grace is 14 and Helen is 12. 33 They love their school and feel happy to go to school
every weekday.
Today is Saturday. They are all at the grandparents' home. 34 In the photo， Alice is
between her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandparents and their parents. 33 Oh, he
is on his father's knee.
A. They have a lot of fun and take a family photo.
B. Where is Paul？C. Paul is their favourite grandchild.
D. His grandparents have a son and a daughter.
E. They are students of No. 5 Middle School.
【答案】32. D； 33. E；34. A；35. B
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了保罗的家人。
32. 根据上文 He has kind grandparents. 他有善良的爷爷奶奶，以及下文 The son is Paul's
father， Jack. And the daughter is Paul's aunt， Amy. 儿子是保罗的父亲，杰克。女儿是保罗
的姑姑，艾米，可知此处指出：他的爷爷奶奶有一个儿子和一个女儿。故选D。
33. 根据下文 They love their school and feel happy to go to school every weekday. 他们热爱
自己的学校，每个上学日都很高兴去上学，可知此处介绍：他们是第五中学的学生。故选
E。
34. 根据下文 In the photo， Alice is between her parents. 照片中，爱丽丝在父母中间，可
知此处交代：他们玩得很开心，还拍了一张全家福。故选A。
35. 根据下文 Oh， he is on his father's knee. 哦，他在他父亲的膝盖上，可知此处询问：保
罗在哪里？故选B。
III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Betty is a nine-year old girl. She always says to her mom, "No, thanks. No 36 for me.
But her mom thinks it's good for her to have milk. Milk has calcium (钙) and keeps her 37 .
Today, Betty gets a book from school. Her teacher asks the students to 38 a book about
a cat called Casper. Betty loves cats very much, 39 she is very happy to do that. A few
公众号：初中英语助手minutes later, Betty cries (哭喊), "Oh, dear! Casper can't 40 ."
Later, again she cries "Oh, dear! Casper can't climb a tree!"
Betty's mom walks to her and 41 , "Are you OK, Betty?"
"I'm fine, Mom. It's just that Casper can't walk or climb."
"I'm 42 Casper will be OK. It's 6 o'clock now. Let's have 43 ," says Betty's mom.
After reading the book, Betty goes to her mum and 44 some milk. That evening, Betty
has her 45 glass of milk. "Mom, Casper needs Calcium to walk, climb and keep strong, I
need it too," says Betty.
36. A. eggs B. milk C. fruit
37. A. healthy B. fat C. ill
38. A. tell B. write C. read
39. A. because B. so C. but
40. A. run B. walk C. spell
41. A. asks B. says C. talks
42. A. sorry B. nice C. sure
43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
44. A. asks for B. looks for C. thinks about
45. A. middle B. first C. next
【答案】36. B；37. A；38. C；39. B；40. B；41. A；42. C；43. C；44. A；45. B
【解析】【分析】讲述了贝蒂不喜欢喝牛奶，妈妈为此很发愁，一次老师建议让学生读一本
关于一只名叫《卡斯珀小猫》的书，贝蒂非常喜欢，读了之后明白了钙的重要性，然后开始
喝牛奶了。
36. 句意：不，谢谢。我不喝牛奶。eggs鸡蛋；milk牛奶；fruit水果。根据But her mom thinks
it's good for her to have milk可知，此处是说的是贝蒂不喜欢喝牛奶。故项B。
37. 句意：牛奶含有钙，能让她保持健康。healthy健康的；fat胖的；ill生病的。根据it's good
for her to have milk和常识可知，牛奶有益健康。故选A。
38. 句意：她的老师让学生们读一本关于一只叫卡斯珀的猫的书。tell告诉；write写；read
读。根据gets a book from school可知，此处指读书。故选C。39. 句意：贝蒂非常喜欢猫，所以她很高兴这样做。because因为；so所以；but但是。根据
Betty loves cats very much和she is very happy to do that可知，后句是前句的结果，应用so引
导结果状语从句。故选B。
40. 句意：哦，天哪！卡斯珀不会走路。run跑；walk走路；spell拼写。根据It's just that Casper
can't walk or climb可知，卡斯珀不会走路。故选B。
41. 句意：贝蒂的妈妈走过去问她：贝蒂，你还好吗？asks询问；says说；talks谈论。根据
Are you OK, Betty?可知，母亲在询问贝蒂的情况。故选A。
42. 句意：我相信卡斯珀会没事的。sorry对不起；nice好的；sure确信。根据Casper will be
OK可知，此处是母亲在安慰贝蒂，因此是相信卡斯珀会没事。故选C。
43. 句意：我们吃晚饭吧。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据That evening可知，
事情发生在放学后。故选C。
44. 句意：读完这本书后，贝蒂去找她妈妈要一些牛奶。asks for要；looks for找；thinks about
考虑。根据some milk可知，贝蒂找妈妈要牛奶喝。故选A。
45. 句意：那天晚上，贝蒂喝了第一杯牛奶。middle中间的；first第一的；next下一个。根
据No, thanks可知，贝蒂以前从不喝牛奶，因此这是贝蒂喝的第一杯牛奶。故选B。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mike,
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:30 I have 46. _______ math class. It's not fun. Mr. Liu, my
math teacher 47. _______ (say) it is useful, 48. _______ I think it is difficult. Then at 9:20, the
49. _______ (two) class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break(课间休息). I go
out of the classroom to play 50. _______ my classmates. It's fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don't
like history because it is difficult for 51. _______ (I). But my friend, Jack 52. _______ (like) it
very much. After that, I have English at 11:20. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 53. _______ 1:00,
and after that we have music. It is my favorite subject. Our art teacher, Mrs. Wang, 54. _______
(be) great fun. My 55. _______ (class) finish at 3:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one
hour. It is really interesting.
How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?
公众号：初中英语助手【答案】46. a；47. says；48. but；49. second；50. with；51. me；52. likes；53. to；54. is；
55. classes
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者繁忙的星期五。
46. 句意：在8：30我有一节数学课。math class是可数名词，在此处是单数，且以辅音音
素开头，因此其前用a可知。故答案为a。
47. 句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它很有用。say说，动词。一般现在时，主语是my math
teacher，动词用单三形式。故答案为says。
48. 句意：单数我认为它很难。根据 Mr. Liu, my math teacher 2 (say) it is useful, 和 I think
it is difficult. 可知前后两句是转折关系，因此用转折连词but。故答案为but。
49. 句意：然后9点20分，第二节课是语文。two二，基数词。根据class可知用序数词。
故答案为second。
50. 句意：我走出教室去和我的同学玩。根据my classmates 可知课间和同学们一起玩，因
此介词with。故答案为with。
51. 句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它对我来说很难。I我，人称代词主格，for是介词，后接人
称代词宾格。I的宾格是me。故答案为me。
52. 句意：但我的朋友杰克非常喜欢它。like喜欢，动词。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主
语是Jack ，动词用单三形式。故答案为likes。
53. 句意：午餐时间为 12:10 至 8 1:00，之后我们有音乐。固定搭配from...to...，从……
到……。故答案为to。
54. 句意：我们的美术老师王老师非常有趣。be 是，动词。一般现在时，主语是 Mrs.
Wang，因此用is 。故答案为is。
55. 句意：我的课在3点50分结束，但之后我有一个小时的美术课。class，课，名词。根
据finish可知此空用名词复数。故答案为classes。
第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题及翻译句子。I'm Tom. I have three good friends. They are Mike, Eric and Mary. We like sports very
much. My favorite sport is football. I like Johan Cruyff. He is my favorite football player. I have
six footballs. I think playing football is really interesting. But Mike and Eric think it is boring to
play football. Their favorite sport is basketball. They play basketball at school every afternoon.
They have four basketballs. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is pingpong. She plays it very
well. It's relaxing for her to play pingpong. But she has only one pingpong ball.60. Sports are good
for us.
56. Who's Tom's favorite football player?
57. Why does Tom like playing football?
58. What sport do Mike and Eric like best?
59. Where do Mike and Eric play basketball every afternoon?
60. 将文中的英文句子Sports are good for us翻译成中文。
【答案】56. Johan Cruyff.
57. Because he thinks playing football is really interesting.
58. Basketball.
59. At school.
60. 运动对我们有好处
【解析】【分析】 大意：本文介绍了Tom和他的三个好朋友Mike、Eric和Mary的体育爱
好。
公众号：初中英语助手56. 细节理解题。根据 My favorite sport is football. I like Johan Cruyff. 我最喜欢的运动是足
球。我喜欢约翰-克鲁伊夫，可知最喜欢的运动员是Johan Cruyff。故答案为：Johan Cruyff。
57. 细节理解题。根据 I think playing football is really interesting. ，可知是因为他觉得踢足
球真的很有趣。故答案为： Because he thinks playing football is really interesting。
58. 细节理解题。根据 But Mike and Eric think it is boring to play football. Their favorite sport
is basketball. 但迈克和埃里克认为踢足球很无聊。他们最喜欢的运动是篮球，可知是篮球。
故答案为：basketball。
59. 细节理解题。根据 They play basketball at school every afternoon. 他们每天下午都在学
校打篮球，可知是在学校。故答案为： At school。
60. 运动对我们有好处。
IV. 写作（满分 15分）
61. 下表是汤姆对所学科目的看法。假如你是汤姆，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。
Subject Idea Why
English like fun
math favorite difficult, but interesting
P.E dislike Mr. Smith is strict, feel tired
science like interesting
music like relaxing
要求：60词左右，表格中的内容必须全部包括。
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【参考范文】My name is Tom. I have English, math, P.E., science and music every week. I like English,
because it's fun. Math is my favorite subject. It's difficult but interesting. I don't like P. E.,
because Mr. Smith is very strict and I often feel tired after class. I like science, too. It's
interesting. I also like music. It's relaxing. But I only have a music class on Friday.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，按照要求写出对所学科目的看法及原因，根据
材料内容可知本文是一般现在时，人称是第一人称单数，写作时注意连词的使用和主谓一
致等问题，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文按照题目所给的提示，对自己是所学科目进行了陈述，并且表达了
自己的看法，内容全面，准确使用了一些固定搭配和连词，使文章连贯、通顺。如：I don't
like P. E., because Mr. Smith is very strict and I often feel tired after class，该句用了 because
和and连个连词； I also like music，该句also的使用，避免了句式的重复；But I only have
a music class on Friday，该句but和only的使用，使句子流畅等，这些都是可圈可点之处，
表达准确，使文章更加连贯、流畅。
公众号：初中英语助手
