当前位置:首页>文档>2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤

2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤

  • 2026-03-11 01:53:57 2026-01-29 17:47:32

文档预览

2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤
2019.06六级真题第1套可复制可搜索,打印首选_大学英语四级+六级_六级真题_六级真题_2019年06月CET6题+解+音频_01、真题PDF版(推荐打印)❤

文档信息

文档格式
pdf
文档大小
3.414 MB
文档页数
12 页
上传时间
2026-01-29 17:47:32

文档内容

2 2 0 0 1 1 9 9 年年66月月大大学学英英语语六六级级考考试试试试题题第第11套套 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked After you hear a question , you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked AA),)B , )B,C)) ,a nCd) Da)n.dT Dhe)n. mTharenk mthaerk ctohre rceosrrpeospnodnidnign gl eletttteer ro no nA Annsswweerr ShSheeeett 11 wwiitthh aa single line through the centre. single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.1 .AA) )A A s isxix--mmonotnhth-l-olonng gn engeogtoitiaattiioonn.. C)C )A Apr pojroejcetc tw iwtihth a at trroouubblleessoomme ec lcilieenntt.. B)B )PrPerpeaprarataitoinosn sf ofor r tthhee ppaartyrty.. D)D )GiGftift wwrarpappipnign gf ofor rt hthee ccoolllleeaagguueess.. 22. .AA)) TTaakkee wweeddddiningg pphhoottooss.. C)C )StSatrartt aa ssmmalalll bbuussiinneessss.. B)B )AdAvdevretritissee hheerr ccoommppaannyy.. D)D )ThTrhorwo wa cae lceelberbartaitioonn ppaartyrty.. 3.A) Hesitant. C) Fltere. 3. A) Hesitant. C) Flattered. B) Nervous. D) Surprised. B) Nervous. D) Surprised. 4.4A.)A S) tSatrartt hheerr oowwnn bbaakkeerryy.. C)C )ShSahrare eh ehre r ccooookkiinngg eexxppeerriieennccee.. B)B )ImIpmrporvoev eh ehre rb abkakinign gs ksiklilll.. D)D )PrPerpeaprare e ffoorr tthhee wweeddddiinngg.. Questions 5 to8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 55. .AA) ) TThheye yh ahvaev et oto ssppeenndd mmoroer et tiimmee ssttuuddyyiinngg.. B)BT)heTyh heayv eh atvoe ptaor tpiartciipcaitpea tien inc lculbu ba catcitviivtitiieess.. C)CT)heTyh ehya vhea vteo tobe b me omreo rree srepsopnosnibsilbel ef foorr wwhhata t tthheeyy ddoo.. D)DT)heTyh ehya vhea vtoe toch ocohsoeo sae sap escpiefciicfi ca caacdaedmeimc icd idsicsicpiplliinnee.. 6.6A.)A G) eGt ert eraedayd yf ofor ra a ccaarreeeerr.. C)C )SeSte t aa lloonngg--tterrmm ggooaall.. B)B )MaMkeak ae lao tlo to fo ff frriieennddss.. D) D ) Be B h e a h v a e v e l i l k ik e e a a d d u u l l t t s s . . 77.A.)AT)h oTsheo wseh ow shhoa rshe arhee rh earc aadceamdiecm iicn tinetreersetstss.. BB)T)hTosheo sweh wo hroe srpeespctec th ehre rs sttuuddeenntt ccoommmmititmmeennttss.. C)C )ThTohsoes ew hwoh oca cnan h ehlepl ph ehre rw whehne ns hseh ei si s iinn nneeeedd.. DD)T)hoTsheo sweh ow hgoo gtoo ttoh eth es asmame ec lculbusb sa sas sshhee ddooeess.. 8.8A.)ATh)o sTeh ohseel phfeulpl fufolr fo tra ptpaipnpgi ntgh ethire irp optoetnetnitiaall.. B)BT)hoTsheo sceo ncdouncidvuec ivtoe tiom pirmovpirongv intghe ithre isro csoiaclia ls ksiklilllss.. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第 1/ 12页 第 1/12页C)C )ThTohseo shee lhpefluplfu flo rfo cr uclutiltviavtaitning gi nindidviivdiduaula li nintteerreessttss.. D)D )ThTohseo sceo cnoduncdiuvcei vteo tot htheierir aaccaaddeemmici cs sttuuddiieess.. Section B Section B Directions:In this section,you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear thee Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After yu or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hehaeraar qau qeustesitoionn,y , oyuo umu mstus ct hcohoosoes et hthee bbeesstt aansnswweerr frfroomm tthhee f ofuoru rc hcohicoeisc emsa rmkaerdk eAd ) A,) B,B) ),, CC)) an a d n d D ) D . ) T. h e Th n e m n a r m k a t r h k e th c e o r c r o e rr s e p s o p n o d n i d n in g g l e letter tter o o n n AAnnsswwerer S hSheeeet 1t w1 it w h it h a a s i s n in g g le le l l i in n e e through the centre. through the centre. QuQeusetsitoionsn s9 9 ttoo 1111 aarree bbaasseedd oonn tthehe ppaassssaaggee yyoouu hhaavvee jjuusstt hheeaarrdd.. 9.9 .AA) )T Thehye yb rberaekak a waway afyr ofrmo mtr atrdaidtiitoionnala l wwayasy so of ft thhiinnkkiinngg.. BB) )T hTehye ya rare ep rperpeaprareedd ttoo wworokr kh hararddere r tthhaann aannyyoonnee eellssee.. C)C )ThTehye ya rare eg ogoodo dat at r erfeifinniinngg oolldd ffoormrmuullaass.. D)D )T hTeyh ebyr ibnrgi ntgh ethire ipro pteontetinatila li nintoto ffulu lll ppllaayy.. 101.0A.)ATh) eTy hceoyn tcroinbtriutbeudt etdo toth the ep oppoupluarlariittyy ooff sskkiiiinngg wwoorrllddwwiiddee.. B)B )T hTehy erye sreuslutletde di nin a a bbrraanndd--nneeww s tsytlyele ooff s skkiiiinngg tteecchhnniiqquuee.. C)C )ThTehye ypr pomroomteodt etdh eth sec isceinetnitfificic uussee ooff sskkiiinngg ppoolleess.. DD) )ThTehye ym amdea deex pelxopsliovsiev en enwesw isn i nt hthe es sppoortrtss wwoorrlldd.. 111.1A.)A H)e H wea sw raes croegcnoigzneidz eads aas gae ngieunsi uisn i nt hthe ew owrolrdl do fo fs psporotrtss.. B)B )HeH ceo cmopemtpede teidn ianl la llm amjoarjo rs ksikiiningg e evevnetnsts iinn tthhee wwoorrlldd.. CC) )HHe ew owno nth thrreee eg golodld mmedeadlasls iinn oonnee WWiinntteerr OOllymymppiiccss.. D)D )H eH ber bokroe kteh rtheree ew owrlodr ldsk sikiniign gr erceocrodrsd si nin tthhrreeee yyeeaarrss.. QuQeusetsitoionsn s1 122 t too 1155 aarree bbaasseedd oonn tthhee ppaassssaaggee yyoouu hhaavvee jjuusstt hheeaarrdd.. 121.2 .AA) )T hTehye ya pappepaerar r ersetsltleessss.. C) C ) T T he h y e y b b e e c c o o m m e e u u p p s s e e t t. . B)B )ThTehye yl olsoes e ccoonnsscciioouussnneessss.. D)D T)hTeyh edyi ed iea lamlomsto sit nisntsatannttllyy.. 131.3 .AA)I)t Ith ahsa sa nan i nisntsatanntt eeffffeecctt oonn yyoouurr bbooddyy cchheemmisisttryry.. BB)I)t Itk ekeepesp sr eretturnurniinngg ttoo yyoouu eevveerryy nnooww aanndd tthheenn.. C)C )ItI t lleeaavveess yyoouu w witihth a a l loonngg l laassttiinngg iimmpprreessssiioonn.. D)D )I tI t ccoonntrtriibbuutteess ttoo ththee sshhaappiinngg ooff yyoouurr mmiinndd.. 141.4A.)A T)o Tsou cscuececde ewdh iwleh iflee efelienlgin gir irrrititaatteedd.. B)B )ToT of efeele l hhaappppy yw witihthooutu t ggoooodd h heaealltthh.. C)C )ToT obe b fer efree ef rfromo mfr ufrustsrtrataitoionn a annd df afaililuurree.. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第 2/ 12页 第 2/12页DD) )TTo oe nejnojoyy g gooodo dh ehaelatlthh wwhhililee iinn ddararkk mmooooddss.. 151.5 .AA) ) TThehye ya raree cclloosseellyy ccoonnnneecctteedd.. CC) )TThehye ya raer et toooo ccoommplpelxex t too uunnddeerrssttanandd.. BB) )TThehye yf ufuncntcitoionn i inn aa ssiimmiillarar wwayay.. D)D )ThTehy erye irenifnoforcrec ee aecahc ho tohthere rc ocnosntsatannttllyy.. Section C Section C Directions:In this section,you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordi of lectures or talks followed by three or four ngs questions.The recordings will be played only once After you hear a question,you must questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must ch c o h o o s o e se t t h h e e b b e e s s t t a ns an w s e w r e fr r o f m ro t m h e t f h o e u r f o c u h r o ic c e h s o i m c a e r s k e m d a r A k)e d, BA)), ,B )C,) C a ) n a d nd D D)).. T Th he e n n m m a a r r k k t th he e corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. 161.6 .AA) )T hTehye ydi fdfiffere ri nin tthheeiirr aapppprreecciiaattiioonn ooff mmuussiicc.. B)B )ThTehy efyo cfousc utsh ethire ira tattetentnitioonn oon nd idfifffeerreenntt tthhiinnggss.. C)C )ThTehy efyi nfignegre rt hthe ep ipaiannoo k ekyesy si nin ddiiffffeerreenntt wwaayyss.. D)D )ThTehye cyh ocohsoeo sdei fdfieffreernetn tp ipeiecceess ooff mmusuiscic ttoo ppllaayy.. 171.7 .AA) ) TThehye ym amnaangea gteo toc ocoopoepraetraet ew ewlell lw witihth tthheeiirr tteeamammmaatteess.. B)B )ThTehy euys eu seef feeffcteicvtiev et atcatcitcicss ttoo ddeeffeeaatt tthheeiirr ccoommppeteitittoorrss.. C)C )ThTehy etyr ytry h ahrard dt ot om emete etth the es psepcetcattaotrosr's ' eexxppeectcatattiioonnss.. D)D )ThTehye ya tatttaacchh g grereaatt iimpmpoorrttananccee ttoo hhiigghh ppeerfrfoormrmananccee.. 181.8 .AA) )I tIt mmararkks s aa bbrreeaakktthhrroouughg hi nin bbeheahvaivoiroarla l sscciieennccee.. B)B )ItI t aaddoopptsts aa ccoonnvvenetnitioonnaall aapppprrooaacchh ttoo rreesseeaarccr hh.. C)C )ItIt ssuuppppoortrtss aa ppiieeccee ooff ccoonnvveennttiioonnaall wwiissddoomm.. DD) )ItI t ggiivveess rriissee toto ccoonntrtroovveerrssyy amamoonngg eexxppeerrttss.. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard. 191.9A.)A P) ePoepolpel'es's eennvvyy ooff sslliimm mmooddeellss.. B)B )PePoepolpel'es's ccrrazazee ffoorr ggoooodd hheeaalltthh.. C) C ) ThTeh ei nicnrceraesaisningg r rananggee ooff ffaannccyy pprroodduuccttss.. D)D )ThTeh eg rgeraeta tv avrarieiettyy ooff sslimminlimmingg pprroodduuccttss.. 202.0A.)A )T hTehye ya pappepaerar v viiggoorroouuss.. C) C ) ThTehye yl oloookk cchhaarmirminngg.. B)B )ThTehye ya pappepaerar s tstranranggee.. D) D ) Th T e h y e y l o lo ok o k u un nh h e e a a l l t th hy y . . 212.1A.)A C) uCltuultruer ea anndd u uppbbririnnggiinngg.. C) C ) PPeerer pprressusurree.. B)B )WeWaletahl tha nand ds oscoicaila l ssttaattuuss.. D) D ) M M ed ed i i a a i i nfl f u u e e n c c e e. . 第 3/ 12页 第 3/12页Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard. 222.2A.)A T)h Te hree lrealtaitoionn bbeettwweeene nh haiarir aanndd sskkiinn.. CC) )T Theh ec ocloolorr ooff hhuummaann sskkiinn.. BB) )ThTeh eg rgrowoinwgi nign tienrteesrets ti nin s skkinin ssttududiieess.. DD) )ThTeh en eneede do fo fs ksiknin p proroteteccttiioonn.. 223.3A.)A T) hTe hnee cneescseisstiyty t too ssaavvee eenneerrggyy.. C)C )ThTeh en eneede dt ot ob rbereaatthhee wwitithh eeaassee.. BB) )AdAadpatpattaitoionn t too tthhee hhoott eennvviirroonnmmeenntt.. DD) )DrDarmamatiacti cc lcilimmataete cchhaannggeess oonn eeaarthrth.. 242.4 .AA) )L Leaevaevse s aanndd ggrarassss.. C)C )T hTehieri rs kskinin ccoolloorriinngg.. B)B )MaMnan-m-amdea dse hsehletlteerr.. D)D H)aHira iro no nt htheierir sskkiinn.. 225.5 .AA) ) TThehierir ggeenneettiicc mmaakkeeuupp bbeeggaann ttoo cchhaannggee.. BB)T)heTihre icr ocmommmunituineitsi ebs ebgeagna nt ot og rgorwo ws tsetaeaddililyy.. C)C )ThTehieri rc hcihlilddrreenn bbeeggaann ttoo mmiixx wwitithh eeaacchh ootthheerr.. D)D )T hTheieri rp apcaec eo fo fe evvooluluttiioonn bbeeggaann ttoo ququiicckkeenn.. Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes) Section A Section A Directions:In this section, there isa passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank followi the passage. Read the ng passage through carefuly before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by aletter. Please mark the corresponding letterfor each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than onsicnegl.e line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate Pasta is no longer off the menu, after a new review of studies suggested that the carbohydrate can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have can form part of a healthy diet, and even help people lose weight. For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood recommended that pasta be kept to a 26 , to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar 27_up. sugar � up. The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, The low-carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such diets as the Atkins, Paleo and Keto, which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and potatoes for vegetables, fish and meat. More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts. recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been 28 by clean-eating experts. But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not But now a 29 review and analysis of 30 studies by Canadian researchers found that not only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three meals a week can help people drop more than half a kiklilooggrraamm o voevre rf ofuoru r mmonotnhths.s . TTheh er erveiveiewweresr sf ofouundn dt hthatat ppaassttaa hhaadd bbeeeenn uunnffaaiirrllyy d d e e m mo o n n i iz z e e d d ((*妖魔ht化1t.)) because it had been 30 in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates. because it had been 30 in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates. "The study found that pasta didnt 31 to weight gain or increase in body fat,"said lead "T he study found that pasta didn't 31 to weight gain or increase in body fat," said lead author Dr John Sievenpiper."In 32 the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that author Dr John Sievenpiper. "In 32 the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that 淘宝店铺∶ 光速考研工作室 第 4/ 12页 第 4/12页pasta does not have an 33 effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a pasta does not have an 33 effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern."In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss 34 to concerns. healthy dietary pattern." In fact, analysis actually showed a small weight loss 34 to concerns. Perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy diet. Perhaps pasta can be part of a healthy diet. Those involved in the 35 trials on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other Those involved in the 35 trials on average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead of other carbohydrates,one serving equaling around half a cup.They lost around half a kilogram over an carbohydrates, one serving equaling around half a cup. They lost around half a kilogram over an average follow-up of 12 weeks. average follow-up of 12 weeks. A) A ) a a d d v v e e r rs s e e I)I) mmiinniimmumum B) championed J) radiating B) championed J) radiating Celinical K) ration C) clinical K) ration D) contrary L) shooting D) contrary L) shooting E) contibute M) subscribe E) contribute M) subscribe F)intimate N) systematic GFl)u i m nt p im e at d e O N w ) e s i y g st h em i a n ti g c G) lumped 0) weighing H) magified H) magnified Section B Section B Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each Directions : In this section , you are going to read a passage with ten statements auached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once Each whu:h the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on, Answer Sheet 2. on Answer Sheet 2 . The Best Retailers Combine Bricks and Clicks The Best Retailers Combine Bricks and Clicks [A[]A ]ReRtaeitali lp prorofifittss aarree ffaallllinigng sshharparplyly. .SSttoorreess araree cclloossiningg. .M Maallllss araree eemmppttyyiinngg.. TThhee ddeeppreressssiinngg ssttoorriieess jujusstt kkeeeepp ccoomminign.g . ReRaedaidnign gt hthe ee aemarninginsg sa nnanounnocuenmceenmtsen otsf olfa rlgare gree traeitali l stsotorreess lliikkee MMaaccyy''ss,, Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit. The Internet is Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit. The Internet is apappaprarenetnltyly ttaakkiinngg ddoowwn ny eyte t aannooththeerr iinndduussttryry.. B B r r i u: c k k a a n nd d m m o o r rt ta a r r s s t t o o re re s s((�实#-.体/.t店)) sseeeemm ttoo bbee ggooiinngg ththee wwaya yo fo ft hthee yyeellllooww p apgaegse.s . SSuurere eennoouguhg,h ,t hthee CCenesnussu sB uBrueraeua uj ujsuts t rreelleeaasseedd ddaattaa sshhoowwiinngg tthhaatt online retail sales surged 15.2 percent between the frst quarter of 2015 and the first quarter online retail sales surged 15.2 percent between the first quarter of 2015 and the first quarter of 2016. of 2016. [B[B] ]BButu tb ebfeoforere yyoou ud udmump apl la llo fo fy oyuoru rr erteataiill ssttoocckkss,, ththeerree araree m moorree ffaacctst sy oyuou s hsohouuldld c oconnssidiedre.r L.Looookkiinngg only at that 15.2 percent"surge"would be misleading. It was an increase that was on a small only at that 15.2 percent "surge" would be misleading. It was an increase that was on a small base of 6.9 percent. Even when a tiny number grows by a large percentage terms, it is often still base of 6.9 percent. Even when a tiny number grows by a large percentage terms, it is often still tiny tiny. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第5/12页 第 5/12页[C[C] ]MMoroe ret hthanan 2 02 0y eyaerars sa fatfteerr tthhee IInntteernrneet tw waass ooppeenneedd ttoo ccoommmmerercec,e , tthhee CCenesnussu sB uBrueraeua ut etlelllss uuss tthhaatt brick and mortar sales accounted for 92.3 percent of retail sales in the first quarter of 2016. Their brick and mortar sales accounted for 92.3 percent ofretail sales in the first quarter of 2016. Their data show that only 0.8 percent of retail sales shifted from offline to online between the beginning data show that only 0.8 percent of retail sales shifted from oflline to online between the beginning of 2015 and 2016. of 2015 and 2016. 【[DD】] SSoo,, ddeessppiitte a allll tthhee ttaallkk aabboouutt d dro ron n d( e( 无 Jt, 人 A. 机 :f}t. ) ) ddeleilivveerriieess ttoo yyoourur d odoorostrsetpe,p, aallll ththee rreetataiill eexxeeccuuttiivveess expressing anxiety over consumers going online, and even a Presidential candidate exclaiming expressing anxiety over consumers going online, and even a Presidential candidate exclaiming that Amazon has a"huge antitrust problem,"the Census data suggest that physical retail is that Amazon has a "huge antitrust problem," the Census data suggest that physical retail is thriving. Of course, the closed stores, depressed executives,and sinking stocks suggest otherwise. thriving. Of course, the closed stores, depressed executives, and sinking stocks suggest otherwise. What's the real story? What's the real story? [E[E] ]MaMnyan fyi rfimsrm osp eorpaetriantgin bgr ibcrkic kan da nmdo rmtaorr tarst orsteosr easr ear ien itnr otruoblueb.l eT. hTe hree traeitali li nindudsutsrtryy iiss ggeettttiinngg reinvented, as we describe in our new book Matchmakers.It's standing in the path of what reinvented, as we describe in our new book Matchmakers. It's standing in the path of what ScShcuhmupmetpeert ecra clallelde da ag aglaek((:k.大风JJJ...)) ooff ccrreeaattiivvee ddeesstrutrucctitoino.n .T hTahta ts tosrmtor mh ahsa sb ebeene nb rberwewiinngg foforr sosommee ti ti m m e, e , a an nd d a s a s i t it h h a a s s r r e e a a c c h h e e d d g a g l a e l e f o f rcorc e, e , m m os o t s t l a lar rg g e e r r e e t t a a i i l le e r r s s ar ar e e s s e e ar ar c c h h i i n n g g fo fo r r a a r r e e s s p p o o n n s s e e . . A A s s th th e e CFO of Macy's put it recently,"We're frankly scratching our heads." CFO of Macy's put it recently, "We're frankly scratching our heads." [F[]F ]BButu ti 'its's nnoott hhaappppeenniningg aass eexxpperetrtss pprreeddiicctteedd.. IInn tthhee ppeeakak ooff ththee ddoott..ccoornm bbuubbbbllee,, bbrriicckk--anandd--mmoorrttarar retail was one of those industries the Internet was going to kill—and quickly. The dotcom bust retail was one of those industries the Internet was going to kill-and quickly. The dot.corn bust didsisccrreeddiitteedd mmosots t pprereddicicttiioonnss ooff tthhaatt ssoorrtt. AAndn di ni nt hthe ey eyaerars st hthata tf ofolllolowwede,d ,c ocnovnenvteinotnioaln arl etreatiailelerrss'' confidence in the future increased as Census continued to report weak online sales. And then the confidence in the future increased as Census continued to report weak online sales. And then the gale hit gale hit. [G[G] ]ItI t iiss bbeeccoomminign gi nicrnceraesaisnignlgyl yc lcelaerar t hthata t rreettaaiill rreeiinnvveennttiioonn iissnn''t ta as ismimppllee b baatttltel et ot oth teh ed edaethat hb ebtewtweeeenn br b i r c ic k k s s a an nd d c c l l i i c c k k s s . . I I t t is i s a a b b o o u u t t d d e e v v is i i s n i g n g r e r ta et il a i m l o m d o e d ls e ls th a t t h a w t o w rk or k f for or p e p o e p o le p le w h w o ho ar a e r e m m ak ak i i n n g g increasing use of a growing array of Internet-connected tools to change how they search,shop, increasing use of a growing array of Internet-connected tools to change how they search, shop, and buy. Creative retailers are using the new technologies to innovate just about everything stores and buy. Creative retailers are using the new technologies to innovate just about everything stores dod of rfroom mm amnaangianggi nign viennvteonrtyo,r yt,o t om amrkaretkientgin,g t, ot og egtetttiinngg ppaaiidd.. [H[H] ]MMoroer et hthanan d rdronoense sd rdropoppipning ga an enwe ws uspupplpyl yo fo fu nundedrewrewaerar o no ny oyuorur d odoorsotrsetpe,p , AAppplpel'es's mmasasssiivveellyy successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon's small steps in the same direction successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon's small steps in the same direction are what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night. Not to mention the large number of aer what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night. Not to mention the large number of creative new retailers, like Bonobos, that are blending online and offline experiences in creative creative new retailers, like Bonobos, that are blending online and oflline experiences in creative ways. ways. [][I ]ReRteatiail l rreeiinnvveennttiioonn iiss nnoott aa ssiimmppllee pprroocceessss,, anandd iitt's' sa laslos on onto th ahpappepneninigng oonn wwhhaatt uusseedd ttoo bbee ccaalllleedd "I"nItneterrnneett TTiime.em "."S omSeo mIen teInrnteert-endt-rdirvievne nc hcahnangegse sh ahvaev hea phpaepnpeedn eqdu iqcuklicyk,l yo,f ocfo ucrosuer.se .C rCairagisglsilisstt quqiucickkllyy oovveerrttooookk nneewwssppaappeerr ccllaassssiififeide da dasd sa nadn dt urntureedd nneewwssppaappeerr eeccoonnoommiiccss uuppssiiddee ddoowwnn.. BBuutt many widely anticipated changes weren't quick,and some haven't really started. With the benefit many widely anticipated changes weren't quick, and some haven't really started. With the benefit ofo fh ihnidnsdsigighth t ((Jg后 见Jt之.t明 aJJ) ),, iitt loloookkss lilkiek eth teh eI nItnernterent ewt iwlli ltrl antrsafonsrmfo rthm et heec oecnoonmomyy aatt ssoommeetthhiinngg lliikkee 淘宝店铺∶ 光速考研工作室 第6/12页 第 6/12页the pace of other great inventions like electricity. B2B commerce, for example, didn't move the pace of other great inventions like electricity. B2B commerce, for example, didn't move mainly online by 2005 as many had predicted in 2000,nor even by 2016, but that doesn't mean it mainly online by 2005 as many had predicted in 2000, nor even by 2016, but that doesn't mean it wowno'nt' td do os oso o ovvere r tthhee nneexxtt fefeww ddeeccaaddeess.. [J[J]] BButu t tthhee ggalaele iiss ssttiillll b blolowwiinngg.. TThhee ssuuddddeenn d edcelcilninee inin ffoooot t ttrraaffifficc iinn rreecceenntt yyeeararss,, eevveenn ththoouughgh iitt hasn't been accompanied by a massive decline in physical sales, is a critical warning. People can hasn't been accompanied by a massive decline in physical sales, is a critical warning. People can shop more efficiently online and therefore don't need to go to as many stores to find what they shop more efficiently online and therefore don't need to go to as many stores to find what they want. There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why want. There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why stsotorreess aarree ddoowwnnsisizziinngg aanndd cclloossiinngg.. [K[K] ]ThTeh eri rsies eo fo ft thhee mmoboibliel ep hpohnoen eh ahsa sr erceecnetnltyl ya daddedde da an enwe wle vleelv eol fo fc ocmopmplexlietxyi tyto tot hthe ep rporcoecsess so fo fr erettaaiill reinvention. Even five years ago most people faced a choice. Sit at your computer, probably at reinvention. Even five years ago most people faced a choice. Sit at your computer, probably at home or at the office,search and browse,and buy.Or head out to the mall, or Main Stet,look home or at the office, search and browse, and buy. Or head out to the mall, or Main Street, look aannd ds hsohpo,p ,a annd db buyu.y . NNowo,wju, sjtu sat baobuoutt e veevreyroynoen hea hs aas as msamrtartpphohnoe,n ec, ocnonnecnteecdte dt ot ot hthe eI Internnterneett aallmmoosstt everywhere almost all the time. Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can everywhere almost all the time. Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can eaesaisliyly sseeee i fif tthheerree''ss aa bbeetttteerr ddeeaall oonnlliinnee oorr aatt ananootthheerr ssttoorree nneeararbbyy.. [L] So far, the main thing many large retailers have done in response to all this is to open online [L] So far, the main thing many large retailers have done in response to all this is to open online stores, so people will come to them directly rather than to Amazon and its smaller online rivals. stores, so people will come to them directly rather than to Amazon and its smaller online rivals. Many are having the same problem that newspapers have had.Even if they get online traffic, they Many are having the same problem that newspapers have had. Even if they get online traffic, they stsrtruuggggllee ttoo mmaakeke eennoouguhg hm omneoyn eoyn loinnlei nteo toc ocmopmpenseantesa tfeo rfo wrh wath atth ethye yar are el olsoisningg o offfllliinnee.. [M]A few seem to be making this work. Among large traditional retailers,Walmart recently reported [M] A few seem to be making this work. Among large traditional retailers,Walmart recently reported the best results,leading its stock price to surge,while Macy's, Target,and Nordstrom's dropped. the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target, and Nordstrom's dropped. YeYte tW aWlmalarmt'arts 'yse yare-arov-oerv-eyre-ayre aron loinnlein sea lsaesle so nolnyl yg rgerwe w7 p7e rpceerncte,nt ,l leeaaddiinngg iittss CCEEOO t ot ol alamementn(t哀(�叹�),), "Growth here is too slow."Part of the problem is that almost two decades after Amazon filed the "Growth here is too slow." Part of the problem is that almost two decades afler Amazon filed the one-click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions.A recent one-click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions. A recent st s u tu d d y y g r g a r d a e d d e d m o m r o e re t h th an an 6 0 6 0 0 0 I n I t n e t r e n rn et e t r r e e t t a a i il l e e r r s s o n on h o ho w w e e a a s s y y i i t t w w a a s s f for o r c o c n o s n um sum e e r r s s to t o s h s o h p op , , b b u u y y , , an an d d pay.Almost half of the sites didn't get a passing grade and only 18 percent got an A or B. pay. Almost half of the sites didn't get a passing grade and only 18 percent got an A or B. [N[N] ]ThTeh teu trurmmoilo ioln o tnh eth eg rgoruondu nidn ipnh ypshiycsailc arle rteatiali l iiss hhaarrdd ttoo ssqquuaarree wwiitthh ththee CCeennssuuss ddaattaa.. UnUnffoorrttununaatteellyy,, part of the explanation is that the Census retail data are unreliable. Our deep look into those data part of the explanation is that the Census retail data are unreliable. Our deep look into those data and their preparation revealed serious problems.It seems likely that Census simply misclassifies a and their preparation revealed serious problems. It seems likely that Census simply misclassifies a large chunk of online sales. It is certain that the Census procedures, which lump the online sales large chunk of online sales. It is certain that the Census procedures, which lump the online sales ofo fm amjaojro rt rtraaddititiioonnaall rreettaaiilelresr sl ilkiek We Waalmlmartart i ni nw withit h""nnoonn--ssttoorree rreettaaiilelresr"s "lliikkee fofooodd trutrucckkss, ,c ancan m maasskk mamjoarjo rc hcahnangesg eisn inin idnidviivdiudaula lr erteataiill ccaatteeggoorriieess.. TThhee bburureeaauu ccoouulldd eeaassiillyy pprreesseenntt ththeeiirr ddaatat ai ni nm moorree usuesfeuful l wwayasy,s , bbuutt tthheeyy hhaavvee cchhoosseenn nnoott ttoo.. [O[O] ]DeDsepsiptiete tthhee ttuurmrmooilil,, bbrriicckk anandd mmoorrttarar wwoonn''tt ddiissapapppeearar ananyy ttiimmee ssoooonn.. TThhee bbiigg qquueessttiioonnss aarree which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will till be on the scene in a decade or two because which, if any, of the large traditional retailers will still be on the scene in a decade or two because 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第7/12页 第 7/12页they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on they have successfully reinvented themselves, which new players will operate busy stores on Main Streets and maybe even in shopping malls, and how the shopping and buying experience Main Streets and maybe even in shopping malls, and how the shopping and buying experience will have changed in each retail category. Investors shouldn't write off brick and mortar. Whether will have changed in each retail category. Investors shouldn't write off brick and mortar. Whether they should bet on the traditional players who run those stores now is another matter. they should bet on the traditional players who run those stores now is another matter. 36.Although online retailing has existed for some twenty years, nearly half of the Intemet retailers 36. Although online retailing has existed for some twenty years, nearly half of the Internet retailers ststiillll fafaiil lt ot or erceecieviev es astaistfaiscftaocryto rfey efdebeadbcakc kfr ofrmo mc oconnssumumeerrss,, aaccccoorrddiinngg ttoo aa rreecceenntt ssurvurveeyy.. 37. Innovative retailers integrate Internet technologies with conventional retailing to create new retail 37. Innovative retailers integrate Internet technologies with conventional retailing to create new retail models. models. 38. Despite what the Census data suggest, the value of physical retail's stocks has been dropping. 38. Despite what the Census data suggest, the value of physical retail's stocks has been dropping. 39.Internet-driven changes in the retail industry didn't take place as quickly as widely anticipated. 39. Internet-driven changes in the retail industry didn't take place as quickly as widely anticipated. 40.Statistics indicate that brick and mortar sales still made up the lion's share of the retail business. 40. Statistics indicate that brick and mortar sales still made up the lion's share of the retail business. 41.Companies that successfully combine online and offline business models may prove to be a big 41. Companies that successfully combine online and oflline business models may prove to be a big concern for traditional retailers. concern for traditional retailers. 442.2 .BBrircick ka nand dm omrtoarrtar r erteatialileerrss''f faaiitthh iinn ththeeiri rb ubsuisniensess sw waass s trsternegnthgtehneended w whheenn ththee ddoott..ccoornm bbuubbbblele bbuurrsstt.. 43. Despite the tremendous challenges from online retailing, traditional retailing will be here to stay 43. Despite the tremendous challenges from online retailing, traditional retailing will be here to stay for quite some time. for quite some time. 44. With the rise of online commerce, physical retail stores are likely to suffer the same fate as the 44. With the rise of online commerce, physical retail stores are likely to suffer the same fate as the yellow pages. yellow pages. 45. The wide use of smartphones has made it more complex for traditional retailers to reinvent their 45. The wide use of smartphones has made it more complex for traditional retailers to reinvent their business business. Section C Section C Directions:There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions ar Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or un u f nfi in n i is s h h e e d d s s ta t t a e t m em en e t n s t . s Fo . F r o e r a c e h a c of h t o h f e m t h t e h m e re t h a e r r e e f o a u r r e f c o h u o r ic e c s h o m i a c rk es e d m a A r )k e, d B A )) ,, BC),)C ) a a n n d d D D ). ) y . o u yo s u h o s u h l ou d ld d e d ad ec e i d o e n o t n h e th e b e b s e t s t c c h h o o i i c c e e a a n n d d m m a a r r h k t t h h e e c c o orr rr e e sp sp o o n n d d in i g ng l e l t e te t r t e o r n oAnn Asnwerswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第8/12页 第 8/12页Passage One Passage One Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. PrPorfoefesssosro r SStetepphhene nH aHwakwinkgi nhga sh awsa mwedarn theadt ththaet thcree actrieoanti oonf opofw peorfwuelr fuarlt iartfiicfiicaila l iinntteelllliiggeennccee (( AAlI)) will be"either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity",and praised the creation of will be "e ither the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity" , and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as"crucial to the future of our an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as " crucial to the future of our civilisation and our species". civilisation and our species". Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Center for the Future of Intelligence (L(LCFCIF)aI)t aCta mCbamridbgrei dUgnei vUernsiivteyr,s itya ,m ual tmiu-dltii-sdciispcliipnlainryary in sintsittiututtee tthhaatt wwiillll attempattemptt ttoo ttaacckkllee sosommee ooff tthhee open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research."We spend a great deal open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research. "We spend a great deal of time studying history,"Hawking said,"which,let's face it, is mostly the history of stupidity.So its of time studying history," Hawking said, "which, let's face it, is mostly the history of stupidity. So it's a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence." a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence." While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives that AI research can bring."The potential its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives that AI research can bring. " The potential benefits of creating intelligence are huge,"he said."We cannot predict what we might achieve when benefits of creating intelligence are huge," he said. "We cannot predict what we might achieve when our own minds are amplified by AI. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we our own minds are amplified by Al. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one—industialisation. will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one-industrialisation. AnAdn sdu rsurelye lyw ew wei lwl ilal iami mto tof ifinanlallyly eerraaddiiccaattee ddiisseeaassee anandd ppoovveerrttyy.. AAndn de veevreyr ya sapsepcetc to fo fo ourur l liivveess wwiillll bbee transformed.In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our tanr sformed. In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilisation." civilisation." HuHwu Pwr iPcrei,c et, hthe ec ecnetnrtre'es's aaccaaddeemmici c didrireeccttoorr aanndd tthhee BBeerrttrraanndd RRuusssseellll pprrooffeessssoorr ooff pphhiilloossoopphhyy aatt CaCmambribdrgide gUen iUvneirvseirtsyi,ty ,w hwehree reH aHwkaiwngk inisg aisl saol soan anac aadceamdiecm, ics,a isda idt hthata tt hthee cceenntrtree ccaamme ea baobuotu tp aprarttiiaallllyy as a result of the university's Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of as a result of the university's Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus. potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus. AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn't taken seriously,even the progress of such discussions. As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn't taken seriously, even among AI researchers."AI is hugely exciting,"she said,"but it has limitations, which present grave among AI researchers. "AI is hugely exciting," she said,"b ut it has limitations, which present grave dangers given uncritical use." dangers given uncritical use." The academic community is not alone in warmning about the potential dangers of AI as well as The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerms about the damage that a super-intelligent entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity. AI could do to humanity. 46. What did Stephen Hawking think of artificial intelligence? 46. What did Stephen Hawking think of artificial intelligence? AA) )ItI t wwouoludl db eb ev ivtiatla l ttoo tthhee pprrooggreerssss ooff hhuummanan c icviivliilissaattiioonn.. B)B )ItI t mmigihgth tb be ea ab lbelessssiinngg oorr aa ddiissaasstteerr iinn ththee mmakakiinngg.. C)C )ItI t mmigihgth tp rperseesnetn t cchhalallleennggese s aass wwelell l aass oopppporotrutunnititiieess.. D)DI)t Iwt owulodu lbde bae sai gsnignifiificcaanntt eexxppaannsisioonn ooff hhuummanan i nitnetlellliiggeennccee.. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第9/.12页 第 9/12页47. What did Hawking say about the creation of the LCFI? 4 7. What did Hawking say about the creation of the LCFI? AA) )ItI t wwouoludl da caccecleelrearattee tthhee pprrooggrreessss ooff AAII rreesseeaarrcchh.. B)B )ItIt wwouoludl dm marakr ka as tsetepp f foorrwwarard di nin tthhee AAI I iinndduussttryry.. C)CI)t Iwt aws aes xetxrtemeremlyel yi mipmoprotartannt tt oto tthhee ddeessttiinnyy ooff hhuummanankkiinndd.. D)DI)t Iwt aws aasn anac haicehvieemveenmt eonft omfu lmuti-ltdii-sdciiscpilpilninararyy c coollllaabboorraattiioonn.. 48. What did Hawking say was a welcome change in AI research? 48. What did Hawking say was a welcome change in AI research? AA) )ThTeh esh sihftift o fo fr reesseeaarrcchh ffooccuus s ffrroomm t hthe ep apsats tt too tthhee ffuuttuurree.. B)B )ThTeh es hsihfitft ooff rreesseeaarrcchh ffrroomm tthheeoorryy ttoo iimmpplleemmeennttaattiioonn.. C)C )ThTeh eg rgeraetaetre r eemmpphahsaissi so on nt hthee nneeggaattiivvee iimpmpaacctt ooff AAlL. D)D )ThTeh ein icnrceraesaisning ga waawrareneensess so fo fm amnkankindi'nsd 'sp apsats ts tstuuppiiddiittyy.. 49. What concerns did Hawking raise about AI? 49. What concerns did Hawking raise about AI? AA) )ItIt mmaya ye xecxeceede dh uhmuman anin tienltleillgiegnecnec es osoonoenre ro ro rl alatteerr.. BB)I)tI tm amya yu lutlitimmataetellyy oovveerr--amampplliifyfy ththee h umhumaann mmiinndd.. C)C )SuSpuepr-eir-nitnetlellliiggeennccee mmayay c acuasues ei titss oowwnn d edsetsrtruuccttiioonn.. D)D )SuSpuepre-ri-nitnetelllliiggeennccee mmaayy eevveennttuuaallllyy rruuiinn mmaankinnkindd.. 50.What do we leam about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry? 50. What do we learn about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry? AA) )TThehye ya raree mmucuhc hi ninfflluueenncceedd bbyy tthhee aaccaaddeemmiicc ccoommmmuunnitityy.. BB)T)heTyh eayr ear meo msto slti kliekleyly ttoo bbeenneeffiitt frformom AAII ddeevveellooppmmeenntt.. C)C )ThTehye ys hsahrare et thhee ssaammee ccoonncceerrnnss aabboouutt AAII aass aaccaaddeemmiiccss.. DD)T)hTeyh ebye lbieeliveev et htheeyy ccaann kkeeeepp AAII uunnddeerr hhuummanan c coonntrtrooll.. Passage Tw0 Passage Two QuQeusetsitioonsn s5 51 1t too 5555 aarree bbaasseedd oonn tthhee ffoolllloowwiinngg ppaassssaaggee.. ThTeh em amrkaretk efto for rp rpordoudctusc tsd edseisgingende dsp sepceifciificaclalllyy ffoorr oollddeerr aadduullttss ccoouulldd rreeaacchh $$ 3300 bbiilllliioonn bbyy nneexxtt yeyaerar,, aanndd ssatartrtuuppss ((�初l1i创 1]-¾'-公司�J)) wwanant t iinn oonn tthhee aaccttiioonn.. WWhhaatt tthheeyy ssoommeettiimmeess llaacckk iiss fefeeeddbbaacckk frfroomm tthhee people who they hope will use their products. So Brookdale,the country's largest owner of retirement people who they hope will use their products. So Brookdale, the country's largest owner of retirement cocmommunmiutniietsie,sh,a sh abse bene einn vinivtiitning ga af efwew s esleelecctt eennttrreepprreenneeuurrss jjuusstt tot om moovvee iinn foforr aa fefwew ddaayyss,, sshhooww ooffff their products and hear what the residents have to say. their products and hear what the residents have to say. That's what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of That's what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of BBrorookodkadlael eS oSuotuhth B aByay i ni nT oTrorrranancec,e , CCaalliiffoorrnniiaa.. RRooddrriigguueezz iiss thteh ec ocmommmuunniittyy anandd mmaarrkkeettiinngg mmaannaaggeerr ffoorr a company called Sentab. The startup's product, SentabTV, enables older adults who may not be a company called Sentab. The startup's product, SentabTV, enables older adults who may not be comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions comfortable with computers to access email, video chat and social media using just their televisions and a remote control. and a remote control. "It's nothing new, it's nothing too complicated and it's natural because lots of people have TV "It's nothing new, it's nothing too complicated and it's natural because lots of people have TV remotes,"says Rodriguez. remotes," says Rodriguez. BuBtu tn onnoen eo fo ft hthata t iiss tthhee ttooppiicc ooff ccoonnvveerrssaattiioonn inin thteh eB Brrooookkddaallee ddiinniinngg rroooomm.. IInnsstteeaadd,, RRooddrriigguueezz 淘宝店铺∶ 光速考研工作室 第第 1100// 1122页页solicits residents' advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the solicits residents' advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the afatfteerrnonoono.nP. laPylayingin gc arcdarsd sw aws aosn otnh eth aeg eangdean,daa,s awse lwle lals als elaerarnmining gt ot op lpalayy m ma ahj hj on o g ng ( (麻.$将*) ).. Rodriguez says it's important that residents here don't feel like he's selling them something."rve Rodriguez says it's important that residents here don't feel like he's selling them something. "I've had more feedback in a passive approach,"he says."Playing pool, playing cards, having dinner, had more feedback in a passive approach," he says. "Playing pool, playing cards, having dinner, having lunch,"all work better"than going through a survey of questions. When they get to know me having lunch," all work better "than going through a survey of questions. When they get to know me and to tust me,knowing for sure I'm not selling them something—there'll be more honest feedback and to trust me, knowing for suer I'm not selling them something-there'll be more honest feedback from them." from them." RoRdordrigiugeuze zi si sj juusstt tthhee sseevveenntthh eennttrreepprreenneeuurr ttoo mmoovvee iinnttoo oonnee ooff BBroroookdkadlael'es's 11,,110000 sseenniioorr lliivviinngg communities. Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and communities. Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves. specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves. Mary Lou Busch,93,agreed to try the Sentab system.She tells Rodriguez that it might be good Mary Lou Busch, 93, agreed to try the Sentab system. She tells Rodriguez that it might be good for someone, but not for her. for someone, but not for her. "I have the computer and FaceTime, which I talk with my family on,"she explains. She also "I have the computer and FaceTime, which I talk with my family on," she explains. She also has an iPad and a smartphone."So I do pretty much everything I need to do." has an iPad and a smartphone. "So I do pretty much everything I need to do." TTo ob be ef afaiirr,, iiff R Rooddrrigiugueze zh hadad wwanantetedd fefeededbbaacckk fforrmom ssoommee mmoorree tteecchhnnoopphhoobbiicc (( 1i害 ·t怕� Ji.技术�的�)) seniors, he might have ended up in the wrong Brookdale community.This one is located in the heart seniors, he might have ended up in the wrong Brookdale community. This one is located in the heart oof fS oSuotuhtherernn C aClialfiofrornniiaa''ss aaeerroossppaaccee ccoorrrriiddoorr. .M Mananyy rreessiiddeennttss hhaavvee bbaacckkggrroouunnddss iinn enegnignineeeerriinngg,, business and academic circles. business and academic circles. But Rodriguez says he's still learmning something important by moving into this Brookdale But Rodriguez says he's still learning something important by moving into this Brookdale community: " People are more tech-proficient than we thought." community: "People are more tech-proficient than we thought." AnAdn bde bseisdiedse,s , wwhehreer ee ellssee wwoouuldld hhee lleearnarn toto pplalyay m mahahjjoonngg?? 51. What does the passage say about the startups? 51. What does the passage say about the startups? AA)T)heTyh enye vneerv leor sleo stei mtiem ien i nu pugprgardaidnign gp rpordoudcutcst sf ofor r sseenniioorrss.. BB)T)hTeyh ewya nwtan tto toha vhea vae as hsahrare eo fo ft thhee sseenniioorrss'' ggooooddss mmaarrkkeett.. C) C T ) heTyh ienyv iitnev itsee nsieonriso rts ot ot htheieri r ccoompmpanianesie st ot ot rtryy tthheeiirr pprroodduuccttss.. D)DT)heTyh teryy tryto tpor opfriotfi tf rfroom mp rpormoomtiontgi ndgi gdiitgaitla lp rpordouductcst st oto sseenniioorrss.. 52.Some entrepreneurs have been invited to Brookdale to____ 52. Some entrepreneurs have been invited to Brookdale to ___ AA) )hahvaev ea nan i ninteterrvviieeww wwitihth ppootteennttiiaall ccuussttoommeerrss B)B )cocnodnudcutc ta a ssuurvrveeyy ooff rreetiretirmemeenntt ccoommmmuunnititiieess C)C )coclollelecct t rreessiiddeennttss'' ffeeeeddbbaacckk oonn tthheeiirr pprroodduuccttss DD)s)hoshw oswe nsieonri orr erseisdidenetnsts hhooww t too uussee IITT pprroodduuccttss 53. What do we know about SentabTV? 53. What do we know about SentabTV? AA) )ItI t iiss aa TTVV p rporgorgarmam ca tceartienrgin tgo toth eth ein itnetreersets t oof ft thehe eellddeerrllyy.. B)BI)t Iti si s aa ddiiggiittaall TTVV wwhhiicchh eennjjooyyss ppooppuulalarriityty amamoonngg sseenniioorrss.. C)C )ItI t iiss aa TTVV ssppeecciiaallllyy ddeessiiggnneedd ffoorr sseenniioorrss toto v vieiwew pprrooggrramamss.. DD)I)t Iti sis aa ccoommmmununicaictaitoionn ssyysstteemm vviiaa TTVVi nisntseteaadd ooff aa ccoommppuutteerr.. 淘宝店铺∶ 光速考研工作室 第 11/12页 第 11/12页54. What does Rodriguez say is important in promoting products? 54. What does Rodriguez say is important in promoting products? AA) )WWinnininngin gt rtruusts t ffrroomm p prroossppeeccttiivvee ccuussttoommeerrss.. B)B )KnKonwoinwgi ntgh eth lei kliekse sa nand dd idsilsliikkeess ooff ccuussttoommeerrss.. C)C )DeDmoenmsotrnasttraintgi ntgh ethire irs uspuepreiroiroirtityy oonn tthhee ssppoott.. DD) )ReRsepsopnodnidnign gp rpormopmtpltly yt oto ccuussttoommeerr ffeeeeddbbaacckk.. 55. What do we learn about the seniors in the Brookdale community? 55. What do we learn about the seniors in the Brookdale community? AA) )MoMsto sotf o tfh tehme mar ea rien itnetreersetsteedd iinn uussiinngg tthhee SSeennttaabb.. B)B )ThTehye yar are eq uqiuteit ea ta t eeaassee wwitithh hhiigghh--tteecchh pprroodduuccttss.. C)C )TThehye yh ahvaev em mucuhc hi ni nc ocommmomn owni twhi thse sneinoirosr s eellsseewwhheerree.. D) Most of them enjoy a longer life than average people. D) Most of them enjoy a longer life than average people. Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translateapassagefrom Chinese into English. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 成 n\t 语 iit ( ( C C h h i in n e e s s e e id i i d o i m o s m)s ;;l ) ld 是 Jl.i-a- 汉语 9" 中 IW 的 - 一 # 种 �!lt 独 � 特 !W 的 lt 表 it 达 :n 方 :i:.t 式 , , ::k 大 $ 多 Ea 由 lm 四 -1- 个 & 汉 � 字 ffl 组 � 成 o 。 � 它 f 们 f]i'ilfi 高 J.t度 r9" 简ffo练�且_§JB形式iC固II定J£, ,f但El.im通1lU常能�形%象�地:tm表�达�深�刻�tl的!W含* Jl..义o。 n\t成i语!f::k大多$�数来*源�于 中国!E古ii代f-t的!W文x学�作ft品�,, 通常与某些神话、传说或者历史事件有关。如果不知道某个成语的出处,就很难理解其确切含 im 1lt � �@Mr ffl,ft iJtwc:ifJJJ � $ftf:1f :ko �r1J1t;;y� � :ii�-1-nlti! 1W ill 5ll:, !i!UI!�JJ.fuOt�-m * 义 Jl.. 。 o 因 � 此 .lit , ,� 学 >3 习 � 成 i! 语 1f 有 I!:/J 助 r 于 A 人 f 们 fJJ! 更 :tff- 好 :tm 地 JJ. 理 � 解 q:r 中 OO 国 � 传 � 统 X 文 1t 化 o 。 nlt 成 i! 语 tE 在 日 8 #常 � 会 ffl 话 *1 和 X 文 � 学 -€ 创 � ft 作 中 q:r 1 广 rz 泛 使用。恰当使用成语可以使一个人的语言更具表现力,交流更有效。 {tJtL ·lt�{tffln\ti!J:iJ�{t-1-A!Wi-a-�J!Jl.�m'.JJ ,xtitJ!1f3'&o Part I Writing (30 minutes) Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) (iiT iE�7f�E *l]\lfit l*J �At�S!Ht ZE�ill:fiPJrjJ �lit) I Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write anessay on the importance ofteam Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace.You can ate examples to illustrate your spirit and communication in the workplace. You can cite exampks to illustrate your views.You shoud write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. views. You should write at kast 150 words but no more than 200 words. 淘宝店铺∶光速考研工作室 第 12/12页 第 12/12页