2020 年德州中考英语试题+标准答案附：Word 版
德州市二○二○年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项：1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计
70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题
和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分; 共计30分；每
小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子
做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself.
2. A. Nice idea.B. It doesn’t matter. C. This way, please.
3. A. Sounds boring.B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes.
4. A. Have a nice day.B. Thank you. C. That’s no excuse.
5. A. What a pity!B. Well done. C. I promise.
【答案】1-5 BABBA
【录音材料】
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句
子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. I have passed the final exam!
2. Let’s spend this weekend in the countryside.
3. Which do you like, traditional country music or rock music?
4. You have done a good job and we are so proud of you.
5. We can’t camp at the foot of the mountain because of the rain.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内
容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________
【答案】6-8 CBA
【录音材料】
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子
内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. You must stay away from this deep river, because it’s very dangerous
to swim in it.
7. The modern world is still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
8. The best way to keep healthy is to exercise more, and I think
running is a good choice.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
确答案。（5分）
9. When was tea first discovered as a drink?
A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago.C. About 5,000 years
ago.
10. What is the man’s advice on reducing air pollution?
A. Riding a bike. B. Giving up smoking. C. Driving a car.
11. What’s the name of the space station?
A. Tiangong. B. Chang’e.
C. Shenzhou.12. Why did the car hit the walking man？
A. The driver drove too fast.
B. The driver was tired and sleepy.
C. The driver talked on his phone while driving.
13. How does the woman go to the hospital?
A. She walks there.B. She drives there herself.C. The man drives her there.
【答案】9-13 CAACC
【录音材料】
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。（5分）
9. W: It’s said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a
drink.
M: Oh, really? So, tea has a history of about 5000 years.
Q: When was tea first discovered as a drink?
10. W: We should do something together to protect the environment.
M: I agree. Well, to reduce air pollution, we should ride a
bike instead of driving.
Q: What is the man’s advice on reducing air pollution?
11. W: China will start building the space station Tiangong in 2020.
M: Wow, that’ s exciting news. Then, astronauts can live and do
science experiments in the station.
Q: What’s the name of the space station?
12. W: Look! A car hit a man on the road.
M: The policeman said that the driver was talking on his mobile
phone. He didn’t see the man walking. That’s too dangerous.
Q: Why did the car hit the walking man？
13. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? I
hurt my knee.
M: Of course, walk along this road, turn left at
the second crossing, and then you’ll see it. But I think it is a
little bit far for you. I can drive you there.
W: I am really thankful.
Q: How does the woman go to the hospital?
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。（4分）
14. What is the girl?
A. A student. B. A computer seller. C. A shop worker.
15. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation?
A. Learn English. B. Do a part-time job. C. Go to high school.
16. Why does the girl need money?
A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present.
17. What does the girl want to buy for her friend?
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag.
【答案】14-17 ABCA【录音材料】
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
的正确答案。（4分）
W: Hi, Dad. Can we have a talk?
M: Sure. What’s up?
W: Well, before I go to high school, I’m planning to do a part-time
job during the coming summer vacation.
M: What kind of job?
W: I am going to help my uncle sell computers in his company.
M: Sounds good. But why do you need such a job?
W: My classmate Jenny is going back to Canada. I want to buy a
nice present for her. So I need some money.
M: Nice girl. What do you want to buy?
W: Something special because she is my best friend.
M: What is it?
W: What about a watch? She’ll think of me when she looks at the
time.
M: That’s a good idea.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. Olivia A. be interested in 5G technology and a smarter life
19. William B. like travelling and always want to see the sea
20. Alice C. love animals and try to help the homeless animals
【答案】18-20 BAC
【录音材料】
18. Olivia likes travelling in her spare time. She enjoys visiting
new places, meeting different people and having nice food. She grew up in
an inland city and she always wants to see the sea.
19. 5G technology is coming. William is quite interested in it
because 5G can give him a faster online experience and he can live a
smarter life.
20. Australia’s fires have killed over a billion animals. Alice is an
animal lover and she feels sad about those animals’ death. She is trying
to help and save the animals which lost their homes.
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的调查问卷，请你认真听
下面一段radio report, 了解调查结果和学校建议。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提
示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。
【答案】 21. Parents 22. safe 23. dangerous 24. half 25. phone
【录音材料】
学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的调查问卷，请你认真听
下面一段radio report, 了解调查结果和学校建议。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容
提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。
Dear boys and girls,We have just finished the survey about“Could students go out alone during
the summer vacation?”among the students, teachers and your parents. Here is the result.
About 56% of you students think that it’s safe to go out alone, because you are
sure that you can take good care of yourselves. 78% of the teachers think
you’ d better not go out on your own. They think it’ s dangerous. Most
surprisingly, more than half of your parents agree that you are able to
look after yourselves and they think it is a good chance to improve your
abilities of solving problems.
The school’s advice is: You had better not go out alone. If necessary,
you should take a phone with you and keep in touch with your parents.
Remember to stay away from dangerous areas.
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
A
Li Shijin, 30, didn’t expect to make a living through his voice.
Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012.
He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his
confidence.
Around the spring festival in 2014, he started listening to audiobooks (音
频书). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself reading books.
Then, he posted his first audio bookYouth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. It
was broadcast(广播) and listened to about 20 million times.
A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up as a
voice performer by Qingting. However, he was under great pressure（压力）
when he was signed up by Qingting. “To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for
more than five hours a day during that year. I had better results the
following year.” Also, to improve his performance, Li attended a training
course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing(配音) and how
to write a play in 2018. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.
On the road to success, Li put a lot of effort. Many people tried to get a
foothold（立足地）but failed，while he made it!
When talking about the secret of his success, he said, “Many people have
good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get
worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they
hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.”
26. Why did he work as a wedding host?
A. To develop his interest. B. To make a living. C. To make friends. D. To
improve himself.
27. How did he feel after being signed up by Qingting?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Lucky.
28. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. He succeeded easily.B. He never failed.C. He succeeded through hard work.D. He succeeded because of good
luck.
29. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.
① Li posted his first audiobook. ② Li went to the university.
③ Li started to listen to audiobooks. ④ Li was signed up
by Qingting.
A. ①②③④B.③①④②C. ③①②④ D.④①②③
30. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Chances favor(偏爱)the prepared
mind.
C. Two heads are better than one. D. Time waits for no man.
【答案】26-30 DCCBB
【解析】
【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了30岁的配音演员Li Shijin的成功历程。
26. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“He tried to find a part-time job as a
wedding host to improve his confidence.”可知，为了提高自己的自信心他作为婚
礼主持工作。
27. C 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句话“However, he was under great
pressure（压力）when he was signed up by Qingting.”可知，他和蜻蜓（FM）签约后，
承受着巨大的压力。所以他很担心。
28. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 On the road to success, Li put a lot of
effort. Many people tried to get a foothold（立足地）but failed，while he made it!
可知，他的成功付出了很多努力，并不容易，也并不是因为运气，也曾经是有过失败。根据
最后一段When talking about the secret of his success, he said, “Many people
have good abilities and many work very hard, ....”可知，他通过努力工作取得了
成功。
29. B 篇章结构题。根据短文内容可知，Li Shijin2014开始收听音频书，2016年发布
第一本音频书，2019年签约蜻蜓（FM），2018年李参加了中国传媒大学的一个培训班学
习，
30. B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了配音演员Li Shijin的努力奋斗并最终成功的事
迹。所以选择“Chances favor(偏爱)the prepared mind《机遇总会留给有准备的人》”作为
题目合理。
