2021年恩施州初中毕业学业水平考试
英语试题卷
本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、
准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3．选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答
案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
4．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
5．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子
后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1．A．Sunny． B．Saturday． C．May 5th．
2．A．All right． B．So it is． C．No problem．
3．A．My legs hurt． B．I won the game． C．I bought a wallet．
4．A．Sure, I'd love to． B．See you later． C．Sounds good．
5．A．Half an hour． B．Once a week． C．In a week．
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题、每段对话读两遍。
6．How many students will join in the sports meet?
A．27． B．62． C．26．
7．Who will go swimming?
A．Jack．
B．Jack and his friend．
C．Jack, his friend and his father．
8．What does the girl do first?
A．Finish her homework． B．Wash her clothes． C．See a film．
9．What will the kids have for breakfast?
A．Eggs and juice． B．Eggs and milk． C．Fruit and milk．
10．What color is the woman's windbreaker?
A．Blue． B．Purple． C．Pink．
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位
置。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秘钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
11．Where does the woman want to go?
A．A hospital． B．A bank． C．Zhongshan Street．
12．Why does the woman turn to the man?
A．She gets ill． B．She gets lost． C．She lost her money．
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
13．What did Kangkang go to the USA for?
A．For competition． B．For business． C．For vacation．
14．How was Kangkang's trip?
A．Wonderful． B．Just so-so． C．Unpleasant．
15．What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A．People． B．Meeting． C．English．
第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短
文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。
16．When is Tina going shopping?
A．On Saturday evening． B．On Saturday morning． C．On Saturday afternoon．
17．What gift will Tina buy for grandpa?
A．A cake． B．A book． C．A sweater．
18．What's grandma's hobby?
A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Cooking．
19．What will they do for grandpa on Saturday evening?
A．Go shopping． B．Have a party． C．Invite friends．
20．Who will take part in the party?
A．All the family． B．Grandpa’s friends． C．Both A and B．
第二部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．My uncle works in a hospital, and he is a ______．
A．doctors B．nurses C．doctor
22．Once robots can think for ______, problems may appear．
A．themselves B．them C．they
23．My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child．
A．the second B．a second C．two
24．Yuan Longping one of the best-known scientists around the world, made great contributions ______ developing
hybrid rice．
A．in B．for C．to25．People in the rural areas live a ______ life with the care of the government．
A．happier and happier B．poorer and poorer C．more and more happily
26．—Whose T-shirt is this, Michael?
—It ______ not be mine．Mine is white．
A．need B．can C．must
27．Thanks to the use of 5G technology, ways of communication ______ a lot．
A．improves B．has improved C．have improved
28．—I have never been to Tenglong Cave．
—______
A．Neither do I． B．So have I． C．Neither have I
29．Boys and girls, read the new words again ______ you forget．
A．till B．before C．since
30．—Congratulations! You won the first prize at the speech contest．
—______
A．Thank you very much． B．You're welcome． C．With pleasure．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a country home, a mother hen and her cute chicks were living happily．A little girl came to visit
the country home, but was very 3 1 ．One night, the girl went into the chicken house．As soon as
she went in, there was a mess．
Here and there 3 2 of the chickens could be heard．The father, who was inside, woke up．
“What's going on? Why are you bothering（打扰）the chickens?” " 33 I’m bored．" "You have
to sleep now．Go inside．”
The girl went into the chicken house again the next day．There was a noise again, as the chickens were
34 ．The moon in the night sky was worried．This time, the little girl's father would not be forgiving．
Finally, the sleeping father 35 ．“Why are the chickens crying? By chance?”The father was 36
and came out to the yard．
“What's wrong with you? Is it Okay to bother animals that can't talk? You need to be 37 ．” When the
little girl saw her father’s angry face, she began to cry．
“It is true that l bothered the chickens, but I was bored yesterday． 38 today I went in to apologize to the
chickens．L was going to hug the chickens．"
When the father heard what his daughter said, a smile quickly appeared on his face, "You are 39 my
daughter．" The father praised his daughter．He 40 his daughter who knew how to apologize．The moon in
the sky gave a big laugh, too．
31．A．bored B．worried C．moved D．interested
32．A．jokes B．likes C．cries D．smiles
33．A．Unless B．Because C．After D．Though
34．A．excited B．pleased C．disappointed D．frightened
35．A．came up B．woke up C．took up D．made up36．A．funny B．glad C．sad D．angry
37．A．punished B．encouraged C．praised D．depended
38．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
39．A．finally B．highly C．mainly D．truly
40．A．was afraid of B．was proud of C．was popular with D．was strict with
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）
A．get along with B．in memory of C．successfully
D．put on E．luckily F．am weak in
41．It's cold outside．You'd better _______________ your coat when you go out．
42．I don't like jumping, so I _______________ the high jump．
43．China's first Mars rover, Zhurong（“祝融号”火星车），reached Mars _______________ on May 15th,
2021．
44．Nowadays, it's difficult for parents to _______________ their mythical creatures（“神兽”）．
45．After Dr. Wu Mengchao's death, people in Shanghai held all kinds of activities _______________ him．
第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。
Now, more and more foreigners are living in China．They are studying or working here．They love
China
46 are used to their everyday life．But sometimes they have problems．For example, some of them
don’t know how to give gifts．Here are some 47 (suggest) for them．
Its necessary 48 (bring) a gift．
In China, it's a 49 (tradition) custom to bring a gift when you are invited to someone's home．Usually
fresh 50 (flower ) and fruit are your best choices．The number “eight” 51 (consider) lucky, so eight
apples or eight oranges are a good idea．
You'd better wrap（包）your gift．
When you buy a gift, the seller usually 5 2 (help) you wrap the gift．Don't be surprised if your
gift is wrapped．Wrapping paper will make your gift 53 (look) more beautiful．In China, people don't
open gifts at once．They usually do it in the evening or after you leave．
Give something that can be shared．
If you have some co-workers, don't give gifts 54 only one person．You'd better treat 55 (they)
equally．It's better to give something that can be shared, like food．
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A party for Jane!
Our friend Jane is flying back to the US next Monday．We'll have a party to say goodbye to her!
Who: Miss Martin's class
When: Saturday, May 23rd at 9 :00 a . m — 11 :00a . m ．
Where: Our classroom
Please don't put our children's presents to Jane in their schoolbags．The lunchbox bags may make them dirty．If
it's possible, please put them in small paper bags．Children will give them to Jane at the party．We have a big box for
Jane to put all the presents in．
Please feel free to call me at 4032 6166 if you would like to give assistance! We need two parents to help．One
will help set the tables, and the other will help cut the cake!
56．How will Jane go back to her homeland?
A．By ship． B．By plane． C．By train． D．By bike．
57．How long will the party last?
A．4 hours． B．1 hour． C．3 hours． D．2 hours．
58．After the party, the children's presents will be put in ______．
A．a big box B．a small paper bag C．school bags D．the desk
59．The underlined word “assistance” in the last paragraph probably means ______．
A．present B．comfort C．help D．advice
60．Why are the children's parents invited?
A．To take part in the party． B．To help the children move presents．
C．To say goodbye to Jane． D．To help prepare for the party．
B
Duan Jiayang．a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Yinchuan, Ningxia, learns the skills
required to take care of vegetable fields．
“I learned how to place the mulch film（地膜）,” he says, "It's not easy．"
In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their children's good results, but vocational（职业的）
skills have little been cared．
“Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official with the primary school, adding that
many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives．For example, Yan says, some parents would do
the school's general cleaning instead of their children．
Since March last year, the governments have launched a lot of policies, requiring that colleges, middle
schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills．
Following these policies, the primary school launched an“agricultural（农业的）class base”on one of
its schoolyards．Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4, 000 m2 in size．In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at the school worked together in the
fields, says school principal Yang Bo．They planted watermelon, carrot and corn．May Day, also known as Labor Day,
is celebrated on May 1st in China．
The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious so that they will better realize the
difficulties that their parents went through．
61．What does Duan Jiayang think of this activity?
A．Boring． B．Easy． C．Difficult． D．Interesting．
62．What do many parents care most in the passage?
A．Children's life skills． B．Children's high marks．
C．Teachers' skills course． D．Teachers' teaching level．
63．Which of the following crops is not mentioned according to the passage?
A．Corn． B．Watermelon． C．Carrot． D．Cabbage．
64．What can students learn from the agricultural class?
A．Students will understand the importance of labor．
B．Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through．
C．Students can learn the basic life skills．
D．All of the above．
65．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course
B．Duan Jiayang, a Hard-working Student
C．Schools Follow the Governments’ Policies
D．Parents Hope for Children's Good Results in School
C
Governments and businesses worldwide are creating smartphone apps to help track the spread of COVID-19．
Tracking the spread of a disease is an important step in stopping its outbreak（爆发）．By tracking
down people who have been in contact with COVID-19 patients, health researchers can warn them, and
keep COVID-19 from spreading further．This is called “contact tracing”（接触者追踪）．
As governments remove COVID-19 limits, they'll need to be able to quickly find and control new outbreaks．
Contact tracing will be an important part of the process．
But because COVID-19 spreads so quickly to so many people, it's almost impossible to trace all contacts with
phone calls．That's why many people hope that digital contact tracing with smartphones will help．
Most contact tracing apps collect information about where people have gone and the people they've had contact
with．The apps can tell users when one of their recent contacts has been found to have COVID-19．Some systems also
tell governments or health care workers．
Now many apps have been developed all over the world．But some people worry the apps are being made too
quickly and may not protect people’s private information．
What do you think of this kind of app?
66．Contact tracing apps are mainly used on ______．
A．smartphones B．computers C．cars D．telephones67．To prevent COVID-19 from spreading further, we'd better ______．
A．bring smartphones
B．control all people's movements
C．track down people who have been in contact with COVID-19 patients
D．tell governments or health care workers
68．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Users． B．Governments． C．Researchers． D．Health care workers．
69．What's the disadvantage of the contact tracing apps?
A．To control the spread of the COVID-19．
B．To make health care workers in danger．
C．To trace all contacts with patients．
D．To make people's private information public probably．
70．The passage may be ______．
A．a story B．a science article C．a notice D．a speech
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
D
I can't wait to introduce my idol（偶像）to you． 7 1
The positive energy she spreads has made her popular on the Internet．
72 Firstly，she is patient and always able to find the beauty in everyday life．For example, she
once wanted to take a perfect picture of snow． 7 3 And she pressed the shutter（快门）of her
camera hundreds of times until she got the picture she wanted．Secondly, although Li has been faced with
all kinds of challenges（挑战）, she has never stopped working hard for a brighter future．What's more, her
filial piety has deeply touched me．
7 4 And upon hearing that her grandmother was ill, she hurried hack to her hometown in the
countryside without any hesitation（犹豫）．While she was there, she took good care of her grandmother
every day and step by step her grandmother became fit and well again．
75 After learning about Li's life, I have learned to find the beauty in my daily life and to show filial piety
to my parents and grandparents．I hope you can also learn a lot from Li and your own idol．
A．I admire Li for many of her good qualities．
B．She started cooking with her grandmother at a very young age．
C．An idol plays an important role in our lives．
D．She spent nearly eight hours in the heavy snow．
E．She is Li Ziqi , a popular short video creator．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
76．我盼望收到你的来信。(forward)
I'm _________________________________ hearing from you．77．你认为主播会给我们提供更廉价的商品吗?(provide)
Do you think the livestreaming host can _______________________________ cheaper goods?
78．电视刚《最美逆行者》源于抗击新冠肺炎的真实故事。(base)
The TV play Heroes in Harm's Way ________________________ a real-life ineident that Chinese people defeated
COVID-19．
79．春节期间，许多名胜对游客免费开放。(interest)
Many ____________________________ are open to visitors for free during the Spring Festival．
80．人们告诫“后浪”（年青一代），如果他们不努力，世界就会失去希望。(give)
Younger generation is told that if they _____________ efforts, the world will lose hope．
第二节（共1小题；满分15分）
81．为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，
请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。
要点提示：
1．过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾……；
2．现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花鸟……；
3．你的感想。
写作要求：
1．文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥；
2．条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；
3．文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
My Beautiful Hometown
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