Module 9 模块综合检测
(45 分钟 100 分)
第Ⅰ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ.听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五段对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)
1. Which country has the larger population?
A. China. B. India. C. Canada.
2. Does the man think the world’s population will stop increasing?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
3. What does the man think is the biggest problem in the world today?
A. Too much traffic. B. Poor education. C. Population growth.
4. Does the man know what will happen?
A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know.
5. Why can’t they watch TV?
A. Because they are too close to the TV.
B. Because the man doesn’t like watching TV.
C. Because there is no TV show at that time.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. China has a population of about ______.
A. 1.37 million B. 13.7 billion C. 1.37 billion
7. Half of the people in China live ______.
A. in the countryside B. in the island C. out of the country
8. ______ the families can offer their children a good education.
A. All B. None of C. Not all
9. ______ problem is still very serious in China according to the letter.
A. Less developed education
B. Comfortable life
C. The large population
10. Maria wants to know ______ of Dick’s country.
A. the population B. the life C. the education
Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)
1. This is ______ interesting movie and it’s also ______ most interesting one I’ve
ever seen.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a
2. ______ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.
A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Two thousand of D. Thousand of
3. Many countries are making laws to ______ pollution.
A. protect B. fight C. save D. try
4. There ______ many changes in my home town in ten years’ time.
A. will have B. will has C. will be D. is having
5. To live a green life, we should try to save ______ energy and produce ______
pollution.A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. most;
least
6. Mo Yan is one of the ______ writers in China.
A. largest B. greatest C. biggest D. hugest
7. She is a quiet girl, so she doesn’t like too ______ people or too ______ noise.
A. many; many B. much; much C. many; much D. much; many
8. Business is too bad. They will have to ______ soon.
A. pick up B. close to C. pay for D. close down
9. —Can you finish the work in an hour?
—______.
A. Good idea B. That’s all right C. No problem D. I don’t believe it
10. ______ the population of China by the year 2060?
A. How many will be B. How much will be
C. What will be D. What will
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
What is the population of China? There are more than 1.37 billion people in
China. It is __1__ one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population
growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s __2__ to control the population
growth. But I don’t quite agree __3__ them because where there is a will, there is a
way.
The question is how we could __4__ it known to everyone how serious the
population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We
have already got too many mouths to feed. __5__ we control the population growth,
many people will die __6__ hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our
nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some
places __7__ is done to carry out(贯彻) the laws. We should make people __8__
that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do
what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting __9__ too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end
__10__ everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
1. A. most B. almost C. highly D. hardly
2. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. unnecessary
3. A. to B. for C. with D. on
4. A. let B. make C. ask D. bring
5. A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If
6. A. of B. about C. in D. out of
7. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
8. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
9. A. for B. against C. to D. about
10. A. until B. after C. when D. as
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(10分)
Most new people were born in developing countries. These countries are found in
much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia. In the developed countries
of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is becausewomen in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. In the
developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around
__________① (百分之二十五) of the world’s population lived in the developed
countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the
world’s population.
② In the developing countries , more than one billion people are still living below
the poverty( 贫困 ) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in
poor housing. Children get little time at school and people suffer(遭受痛苦)from
many kinds of diseases.
③ At the beginning of the 21st century , the world’s population was around six
billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off(平稳下降) at
12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue
to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable(稳定的), or even falls.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
1. In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?
__________________________________________________________________
2. 将①处的汉语翻译成英语。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 将句②翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________
4. 写出句③的同义句。
At the beginning of the 21st century, the world ______ ______ ______ ______
about six billion.
5. There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100,won’t there?
__________________________________________________________________
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1. It’s hard for us to s________ the problem.
2. The factory has produced a lot of r______, so the environment is very dirty
around it.
3. Many p______ are playing basketball with their PE teacher on the playground
now.
4. A b______ is one thousand million.
5. It’s q________ and dark in the midnight there.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. Which city has the______(large) population, Shanghai, Beijing or Qingdao?
7. Two ______(five) of the students are girls in Class 6,Grade 8.
8. Countryside’s population ______(not grow) so fast in the future.
9. Look! She ______(make) notes.
10. The government needs ______(build) more homes.
Ⅵ.完成句子(10分)
1. ——你好,我是凯罗尔,请玛丽接电话好吗?
——请稍等,她马上来。—Hello, this is Carol. May I ______ ______ Mary?
—Please ______ ______. She is coming at once.
2. 我家在公园附近。
My home ______ ______ ______ the park.
3. 去年帕克威尔的人口是多少呢?
______ ______ the population ______ Parkville last year?
4. 我们搬到了一所有2 000名学生的学校。
We ______ ______ a school ______ 2,000 students.
5. 噪音污染对我们的听力是有害的。
______ ______ is bad for our hearing.
Ⅶ.短文填空(10分)
enough, health, live in, stand room, thousand,
slow, grow, ever before, earth, population
Ten thousand years ago, the world’s __1__ was very small. For several __2__
years it grew quite __3__. But during the last three or four hundred years it __4__
very quickly. Today, it is still growing faster than __5__. In 600 years, there will
be only __6__ on the earth. Each person will have one half to one square metre of
space __7__. This means we must grow more food, and have smaller families with
fewer, but __8__ children. If we don’t do these things, the results will be bad.
There will not be __9__ space even to stand in on the__10__.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
Ⅷ.书面表达(30分)
结合本模块所学知识,从自己的切身感受出发,以“Problems Caused by the
Increasing Population”为题,写一篇有关人口增长引发的问题的短文。
要求:80个词左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With the
increase of the population of the world, _____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________答案解析
Ⅰ. 【听力材料】
(Ⅰ) 1. W: What about the population of India?
M: It’s just smaller than that of China.
2. W: What will the population of the world be?
M: It will increase, I think.
3. W: What’s the biggest problem the world faces today?
M: Some say it’s too much traffic. Others say it’s poor education. I think it’s
population growth.
4. W: Can you guess what’s the next for the competition?
M: Sorry. I have no idea.
5. W: How about watching TV with me, Tony?
M: Oh, no. Television closes down for the night after eleven o’clock.
答案:1~5. ABCBC
(Ⅱ)
Dear Dick,
How time flies! I have been back to school for two weeks. These days, I have
known a lot about the population of China. China has a population of about 1.37
billion. It has reached about one fifth of the world’s population. About 50 percent of
the people live in the countryside. It causes many difficulties. In less developed areas,
some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good
education. Some children can’t go to school. China has tried to control the population.
The large population problem is still serious in China though we have had a more
comfortable life. How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about
it?
Yours,
Maria
答案:6~10. CACCA
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】 B。本 考 冠 的用法。a用在以 音(指 音音素)开 的
选 题 查 词 辅 辅 头 词
前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)开 的 前。故interesting前用an,最高 前要加
头 词 级
the。故 B。
选
2【. 解析】 A。本 考 数 的用法。thousand“千”,thousands of意 “成千上万
选 题 查 词 为
的”;当thousand前有数 修 ,thousand只能用 数形式,也不可以和of 用。
词 饰时 单 连
故 A。
选
3.【解析】 B。本 考 辨析。protect“保 ”,fight“与……斗
选 题 查动词词义 护
争”,save“ 省”,try“ ”。句意: 多国家正在制定法律抗 染。故 B。
节 尝试 许 击污 选
4【. 解析】 C。本 考 固定句式。句意:十年后,我的家 将会有很多 化。there
选 题 查 乡 变
be 构的将来 ,可用there will+be+...来表示,故 C。
结 时 选
5【. 解析】 A。本 考 形容 的比 。根据句意“ 了 色生活,我
选 题 查 词 较级 为 绿 们应该节
省更多的能源和 生更少的 染。”可知 A。
产 污 选
6【. 解析】 B。本 考 形容 辨析。句意:莫言是中国最 大的作家之一。四个
选 题 查 词 伟都有“大的”意思,但是great指“ 大的”, 有一定的感情色彩,故 B。
词 伟 带 选
7【. 解析】 C。本 考 形容 辨析。many修 可数名 ,much修 不可数名 。
选 题 查 词 饰 词 饰 词
people“人;人 ”表示复数意 ,用many来修 ;noise是不可数名 ,用much修
们 义 饰 词
。故 C。
饰 选
8.【解析】 D。本 考 固定短 。pick up“ 起”;close to“在……附近”;pay
选 题 查 语 捡
for“支付”;close down“关 ”。句意:生意太坏了,他 将不得不歇 。故 D。
闭 们 业 选
9.【解析】 C。本 考 情景交 。句意:——你能在一小 内完成 工作 ?
选 题 查 际 时 这项 吗
——没 。Good idea“好主意”;That’s all right“没关系”;No problem“没 ”
问题 问题
I don’t believe it“我不相信”。故 C。
选
10.【解析】 C。本 考 固定句型。 人口数量提 的句型 :What’s the
选 题 查 对 问 为
population of...? 状 是by the year 2060,所以 句使用一般将来 。故 C。
时间 语 该 时 选
Ⅲ.1.【解析】 B。本 考 辨析。句意:那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。
选 题 查词义
most“大部分”;almost“几乎”;highly“非常,很”;hardly“几乎不”。B 符合 意。
项 题
2【. 解析】 C。本 考 境理解。由下文“我不同意他 的 点,因 ‘有志者
选 题 查语 们 观 为
事竟成’”可知 句 的意思 “一些人 控制人口增 是不可能的”。
这 话 为 认为 长
possible“可能的”;necessary“必要的”;impossible“不可能的”;unnecessary“不必
要的”。C 符合 意。
项 题
3【. 解析】 C。本 考 固定搭配。agree with sB. “同意某人的 点”,固定短 。
选 题 查 观 语
故 C。
选
4【. 解析】 B。本 考 辨析。“使某事被做”make sth. done,其他三个
选 题 查词义 动词
无此用法。故 B。
选
5【. 解析】 B。本 考 。句意:除非我 控制人口增 ……。if not“如果不”,
选 题 查连词 们 长
可以 独使用,后面不接从句;unless“除非”;until“直到”;if“如果”。故 B。
单 选
6.【解析】 A。本 考 固定搭配。die of“死于”,故 A。
选 题 查 选
7【. 解析】 B。本 考 辨析。句意: 然 布了 多控制人口的法律,但是在
选 题 查词义 虽 颁 许
有些地方,几乎没做什么来 法律。many/a lot/much“ 多”,little“几乎没有”。
贯彻 许
故 B。
选
8.【解析】 C。本 考 固定搭配。make sb. do sth.“ 某人做某事”。故 C。
选 题 查 让 选
9【. 解析】 B。本 考 固定搭配。fight against“与……作斗争”,固定搭配。故
选 题 查 选
B。
10【. 解析】 A。本 考 固定搭配。not... until“直到……才”,固定句型。故 A。
选 题 查 选
Ⅳ.答案:1. In much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia.
2. twenty-five percent
3. 在 展中国家,超 10 的人仍然生活在 困 以下。
发 过 亿 贫 线
4. had a population of 5. Yes, there will.
Ⅴ.答案:1. solve 2. rubbish 3. pupils 4. billion 5. quiet
6. largest 7. fifths 8. won’t grow 9. is making 10. to build
Ⅵ.答案:1. speak to; hang on 2. is close to 3. What was; of
4. moved to; with 5. Noise pollution
Ⅶ.答案:1. population 2. thousand 3. slowly 4. grew 5.ever before
6. standing room 7. to live in 8. healthier 9. enough 10. earth
Ⅷ.【参考范文】
Problems Caused by the Increasing Population
Nowadays, the population of the world is becoming larger and larger. With theincrease of the population of the world, there are more and more problems. First,
there is less and less food for everyone to eat. So some people in poor areas will even
die of hunger. Second, the cities become bigger and bigger, and more and more
people have their own cars. This causes much more air pollution and noise pollution.
Third, there is less and less energy for people to use. So we should try our best to
control the increase of the population. Then we will have a happier life.