Section B (1a-3c)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.Mr Wu told us that we should pay attention to the first and last __________(段) while
reading.
2.Honesty and trust are basic to a good __________(关系).
3.There’s a river between the two cities and a long (桥) is over the river.
4.He __________(介绍) himself to us in a humorous way in his first class.
5.You should be __________(能够) to guess what he really means.
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.To eat __________(healthy) and safely, she often makes food by herself instead of buying
some.
2.Alex expressed his (confident) that they would win the match.
3.Planning your day ahead of time can help you save time and stay __________
(organize).
4.The story gave me a new __________(mean) of happiness.
5.Children are always ________________(energy) and hopeful. We often compare them to
the rising sun.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.确保你每天喝足够的水。
__________ __________you drink enough water every day.
2.Mark _______ ________________and got to the top of the mountain. (尽他的全力)
3.我很兴奋能尝试一些新事物, 因为我厌倦了日常的老一套。
I am excited to try something new, as I’m ____________________the routine.
4.即使很难成功, 我们也要坚持不懈地努力。
Although it’s difficult to succeed, we must
____________________________________hard.
5.暑假即将结束, 是时候准备再次上学了。
The summer vacation is slowly ____________________________________, and it’s time to
get ready for school again.
1能力提升
四、根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项
Everyone wants to realize his or her dream; so do I. 1 Now I will tell you
something so that you won’t make similar mistakes.
Don’t keep your dream a secret.
2 That is what I have felt. I once dreamed of becoming an actor, and I knew that
many people thought the dream was almost impossible to realize. 3 But I soon realized
maybe some people could give me useful suggestions if I told them about my dream. This
proved(证明) to be true soon. So if you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who
wants to hear it.
Don’t hope that your dream will come true on its own.
Maybe there are some people who succeed just because of good luck. 4 If you
really want to realize your dream, you have to work hard at it.
Don’t do anything unprepared (无准备的).
As an old saying goes, “Luck is when opportunity(机会) meets preparation.”When you
find a chance, you should take it, but you have to make sure you have been ready for it. 5
You may meet many problems as you follow your dream. I hope my suggestions will
help you.
A.So I kept my dream a secret.
B.Otherwise, you may feel hard to control (控制) it.
C.I made some mistakes while following my dream.
D.But just waiting for good luck will be a total waste of time.
E.Many people are embarrassed(窘迫的) about letting others know their dreams.
F.I like doing something exciting.
G.I can make more friends all over the world.
思维拓展
五、阅读理解
What do English middle school students like to be? Some students say they want to be
teachers or doctors. Some want to be singers or workers. But Kelly Brown, 14, wants to be a
vegetarian (素食) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants to be a cook
because she doesn’t eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She can’t find a
2vegetarian cook on the computer, so she says she will be the first vegetarian cook and also the
best one in the UK.
Kelly Brown has a website(网站) for herself and other people. She makes cooking
videos for people. “I don’t like to cook with things from animals, ” she says. “I like to cook
with vegetables. ”
Now her website is very popular and it helps many people a lot. Every day about 3, 000
people learn to cook a healthy meal there. To thank her for helping animals, the organization
PETA(善待动物组织) calls her a “Kind Kid”. Do you want to be a vegetarian cook like
Kelly Brown?
1.Kelly Brown is a 14-year-old student from .
A.England B.Australia
C.Canada D.the USA
2.What does Kelly Brown want to be?
A.A teacher. B.A singer.
C.A cook. D.A doctor.
3.Which one may Kelly Brown like to cook with?
4.Kelly’s website is for people to .
A.see Kelly’s photos
B.learn to cook
C.look after animals
D.be kind children
5.What kind of videos does Kelly Brown make?
A.Studying. B.Singing.
C.Cooking. D.Dancing.
3参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.paragraphs 2.relationship 3.bridge 4.introduced 5.able
二、1.healthily 2.confidence 3.organized 4.meaning 5.energetic
三、1.Make sure 2.tried his best 3.tired of 4.stick to working 5.drawing to a close
【能力提升】
四、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【思维拓展】
五、【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了一个叫凯利·布朗的学生, 她将来想成为一个素食厨
师, 而且她建立了一个帮助人们烹饪素食的网站。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Kelly Brown ... the best one in the UK.” 可知,
凯利·布朗来自英国。故选A项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Kelly Brown, 14, wants to be a vegetarian
cook.” 可知, 凯利·布朗想成为一名素食厨师。 故选C项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘I don’t like to cook with things from animals,’ she
says.‘I like to cook with vegetables.’”可知, 凯利·布朗做饭时不会用来自动物的东西, 牛奶
和肉都不属于素食, 只有白菜是素食。故选C项。
4.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Now her website is very popular and it helps
many people a lot. Every day about 3, 000 people learn to cook a healthy meal there.” 可知,
网站是供人们学习烹饪的。故选B项。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She makes cooking videos for people.” 可知, 凯利·
布朗拍烹饪的视频。故选C项。
4
