Section B (1a-3c)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.I read a history book, and the __________/tekst/ inside is very interesting.
2.__________ /pə̍(cid:28)hæps/ it will rain tomorrow, so I should bring my umbrella with me.
3.W__________ I go, I always bring my notebook with me to record what I see and hear.
4.He __________(点头) politely when the teacher introduced him to the new classmates.
5.When Mum is cooking in the kitchen, I will help to set the bowls and (盘子).
二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.I need some __________(glue) to stick this picture on the wall.
2.Walk three __________(block) and then turn left at the corner.
3.Lu Xun is a famous __________(write). He wrote many books.
4.Can you give me a ________________(describe) of your favourite toy?
5.I __________(fresh) finished my article. What do you think of it?
能力提升
三、单项填空
1.She the table with a cloth.
A.covered B.lifted
C.added D.packed
2.I can the cookies baking in the kitchen.
A.feel B.sound C.smell D.taste
3.Ken was late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A.still B.always
C.already D.almost
4.Learning is a lifelong , for it brings us something new every day.
A.trip B.journey C.tour D.travel
5.This weekend, I went to the park with my dad and mum. We saw cute monkeys
there.
A.several B.much C.lot of D.few
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我妹妹帮我把行李拉进房间。
1My sister helped me __________my luggage __________the room.
2.无论你做什么, 都不要忘记善待他人。
_______________you do, don’t forget to be kind to others.
3.吉姆是个有趣的男孩。 他喜欢讲笑话。
Jim is a funny boy. He likes ____________________.
4.我认为和朋友们分享喜悦很重要。
I think it is important to ______________________________friends.
5.请你给我一把剪刀做剪纸好吗?
Could you please give me a pair of for ________________?
思维拓展
五、完形填空
A village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone who knows it. The
school with more than 1, 000 teachers and students has achieved 1 self-sufficiency(自给
自足)by offering farming for students.
Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools. Since
2008, it has been paying attention to students’ 2 in an all-round way through labour
education. The school has been 3 with about 150 mu of farmland and has fed itself for
15 years. On the farmland, students can 4 farm work.
Most of the time, farmers are responsible for the land, but the teachers 5 students
do farm work twice a week. After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to
plant vegetables or 6 animals. The vegetables and animals will be used for their 7
meals. During the planting, students feel the hardship of farm work and will 8 the food
more in the future.
According to the headmaster, through labour education, students have 9 basic life
skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural
courses. “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The
farm labour will build 1 0 social ability that lasts a lifetime,” he said.
1.A.food B.meat C.vegetables D.animals
2.A.energy B.stress C.development D.safety
3.A.compared B.mixed C.agreed D.provided
4.A.show an interest in B.find out C.take part in D.put up
5.A.help B.control C.pressure D.influence
6.A.sell B.keep C.protect D.cook
27.A.regular B.important C.special D.daily
8.A.take B.value C.waste D.grow
9.A.created B.offered C.learned D.reduced
10.A.strange B.humorous C.common D.excellent
六、阅读理解
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually
start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free
time on weekdays. They often do chores at weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough.
Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes,
sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are
more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash
the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Doing some jobs is a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn
how to use a lawn mower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at
first.
1.How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A.They study hard.
B.They do chores.
C.They do part-time jobs.
D.They ask their parents for it.
2.When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
A.At the age of 10.
B.At the age of 13.
C.At the age of 15.
D.At the age of 17.
3.Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .
A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat
C.cook meals D.sweep the floor
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
3B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
5.The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .
A.find jobs B.get pocket money
C.study at school D.do chores
七、根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选
项中有两项为多余选项
1. Here are some ideas that I think would work.
2. Of course, when your kids are babies, your main job is to talk to them. But at the
same time, letting them see you at work might help especially if your kids are toddlers(学步
的幼儿).
3. And when they do a good job, you can reward them with some candies or ice
cream.
4. Let them help you while you’re folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes.
And maybe they can fold one or two of them. When you get back home from shopping, they
can help you to put away your things.
Remember when you ask your children to help, you should make them feel as if they’re
doing a great thing by praising(表扬)them. You can say something like “What a strong boy
you are!” or “You are so helpful.” It will make them feel happy. 5.
A.Do the housework together.
B.And they’ll be ready to help you next time.
C.That helps them build team spirit.
D.Let your kids do chores as much as possible.
E.Everyone has different ways of letting their kids do housework.
F.You can give them some easy housework.
G.Start young.
4参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.text 2.Perhaps 3.Wherever 4.nodded 5.plates
二、1.glue 2.blocks 3.writer 4.description 5.freshly
【能力提升】
三、1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
四、1.pull; into 2.No matter what 3.telling jokes 4.share joy with
5.scissors; paper-cut
【思维拓展】
五、1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
六、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
七、1.E 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.B
5