夜雨聆风
别在回复信上吃亏，审稿人问什么，你就怎么答
很多SCI新手死在最后一步——返修回复信。
其实，审稿人看回复信只关注三件事：
今天直接给你两套模板（minor revision / major revision）+ 可复制句式 + 避坑指南。复制进去，填空就行。
一、回复信的标准结构（全通用）
核心原则：逐条回复，条条不落
二、万能开头与结尾（直接复制）
开头（称呼与感谢）
模板：
Dear Editor and Reviewers,
Thank you for your valuable comments and suggestions on our manuscript (Manuscript ID: [编号]). We have carefully considered all the comments and revised the manuscript accordingly. The main revisions are highlighted in the revised manuscript. Below is our point-by-point response to the reviewers’ comments.
结尾（再次感谢）
模板：
We sincerely thank the Editor and Reviewers for their time and constructive feedback, which have significantly improved the quality of our work. We hope that the revised version is now acceptable for publication in [期刊名].
三、Minor Revision 模板（小修）
小修通常问题不多，但也要认真逐条回复
回复格式（每一条都这样写）
模板：
Reviewer 1 Comment 1:[粘贴审稿人原话]
Our response: Thank you for this suggestion. We have [具体修改动作]. Accordingly, we have revised the text on page [X], line [Y] as follows:
“[修改后的原文]”
Please see the revised manuscript for details.
常见问题回复示例
| We have corrected the typo on page X, line Y. The revised sentence now reads: “...” | |
| Thank you for this suggestion. We have added the recommended reference ([Author, year]) on page X, line Y. | |
| We have replaced Figure X with a higher-resolution version as suggested. | |
| Thank you for pointing this out. We have added a sentence on page X, line Y to clarify: “...” |
四、Major Revision 模板（大修）
大修的核心：即使不同意审稿人，也要礼貌解释
情况1：同意审稿人意见（直接改）
模板：
Reviewer 2 Comment 1:[粘贴审稿人原话]
Our response: We agree with the reviewer’s comment. To address this issue, we have [具体修改动作，如：added new experiments / revised the data analysis / re-written this section]. The revised content is on page [X], line [Y]:
“[修改后的原文]”
情况2：不同意审稿人意见（礼貌解释）
模板：
Reviewer 2 Comment 2:[粘贴审稿人原话]
Our response: We appreciate the reviewer’s concern. However, we respectfully note that [解释为什么原做法合理]. We have clarified this point on page [X], line [Y] by adding:
“[补充的解释性文字]”
We hope this addresses the reviewer’s concern.
情况3：需要补充实验但不能做（给理由+替代方案）
模板：
Reviewer 1 Comment:The authors should perform [某实验].
Our response: We agree that [某实验] would provide valuable additional insight. However, due to [具体原因：时间/设备/样品限制], we are unable to perform this experiment at this stage. Instead, we have added a discussion of this limitation on page [X], line [Y] and proposed it as a direction for future work:
“[添加的局限性说明或未来展望]”
五、必须避开的5个坑（特别重要）
六、完整回复信示例（大修版）
Dear Editor and Reviewers,
Thank you for your valuable comments on our manuscript (ID: MS-12345). We have carefully considered all comments and revised the manuscript accordingly. Below is our point-by-point response.
Reviewer 1
Comment 1: The introduction lacks a clear statement of the research gap.
Our response: We agree with this comment. We have added a clear statement of the research gap on page 3, lines 45-48:
“However, it remains unclear how X affects Y under Z conditions.”
Comment 2: Figure 3 resolution is too low.
Our response: We have replaced Figure 3 with a higher-resolution version.
Reviewer 2
Comment 1: The authors should discuss the mechanism of X.
Our response: Thank you for this suggestion. We have added a mechanistic explanation on page 8, lines 120-128:
“This phenomenon can be attributed to …”
Comment 2: The sample size is small.
Our response: We appreciate this concern. We have added a limitation statement on page 11, lines 200-203:
“One limitation of this study is the moderate sample size. Future work should include a larger cohort.”
Response to Editor
We have attached two versions of the manuscript: a clean version and a highlighted version showing all changes.
We sincerely thank the Editor and Reviewers for their time and constructive feedback. We hope the revised manuscript is now acceptable for publication.
七、完整版模板，私信我领取
以上是精简版框架。如果你想要可以直接复制使用的完整版返修回复模板（含30+种审稿人意见的标准回复 + 中英文对照），请：
📩 私信我发送暗号：返修模板
我会把以下资料发给你：
👉 私信我，发“返修模板”四个字就行
不是在评论区，是点进我的头像发私信。资料已备好，发暗号后直接领取。
祝你返修顺利，早日Accept！
👇👇真实投稿案例👇👇
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