第二部分　形容词/被动+介词搭配（25个）

1. be afraid of害怕

Many children are afraid of making mistakes. (2021全国甲卷完形)

翻译：许多孩子害怕犯错。

2. be aware of意识到

We should be aware of the impact of our actions. (2022新高考I卷阅读)

翻译：我们应该意识到自己行为的影响。

3. be proud of为...自豪

Her parents were proud of her achievements. (2023全国乙卷完形)

翻译：她的父母为她的成就感到自豪。

4. be fond of喜欢

She has always been fond of reading. (2020全国I卷阅读)

翻译：她一直喜欢阅读。

5. be curious about对...好奇

Children are naturally curious about the world around them. (2022新高考II卷阅读)

翻译：孩子们天生对周围的世界充满好奇。

6. be responsible for对...负责

She teaches that people must take responsibility for saving their environment. (2023全国甲卷)

翻译：她教导人们必须对保护环境负责。

7. be familiar with熟悉

Are you familiar with the rules of the game? (2021全国乙卷阅读)

翻译：你熟悉这个游戏的规则吗？

8. be good at擅长

She is good at communicating with people. (2020全国II卷完形)

翻译：她擅长与人沟通。

9. be interested in对...感兴趣

More students are interested in studying abroad. (2023新高考I卷阅读)

翻译：越来越多的学生对出国留学感兴趣。

10. be involved in参与，卷入

He was involved in a car accident last week. (2022全国乙卷完形)

翻译：他上周卷入了一场车祸。

11. be different from与...不同

The climate here is very different from that in my hometown. (2021新高考I卷阅读)

翻译：这里的气候与我的家乡大不相同。

12. be similar to与...相似

Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet. (2024新课标II卷语法填空)

翻译：汤显祖的《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。

13. be eager for渴望

The students were eager for knowledge. (2022全国甲卷完形)

翻译：学生们渴望知识。

14. be full of充满

The city is full of energy and creativity. (2023新高考II卷阅读)

翻译：这座城市充满了活力和创造力。

15. be grateful for感激

I am grateful for the opportunity to study here. (2021全国甲卷阅读)

翻译：我很感激能在这里学习的机会。

16. be capable of有能力

Children are capable of learning more than one language. (2024全国甲卷阅读)

翻译：孩子们有能力学习不止一种语言。

17. be likely to可能

People who exercise regularly are less likely to get sick. (2022新高考I卷完形)

翻译：经常锻炼的人不太容易生病。

18. be loyal to忠于

He remained loyal to his friends through thick and thin. (2020全国III卷阅读)

翻译：无论顺境逆境，他都对朋友们忠心耿耿。

19. be strict with对...严格

The teacher is strict with her students but they love her. (2023全国乙卷阅读)

翻译：这位老师对学生很严格，但学生们都爱她。

20. be anxious about担忧

Parents are anxious about their children’s future. (2021新高考II卷完形)

翻译：父母们为孩子们的未来感到担忧。

21. be ashamed of对...感到羞愧

He was ashamed of having lied to his parents. (2020全国II卷阅读)

翻译：他对向父母撒谎感到羞愧。

22. be amazed at对...感到惊讶

We were amazed at the beauty of the ancient city. (2024新高考II卷阅读)

翻译：我们对这座古城的美丽感到惊叹。

23. be content with对...满意

She is content with her simple life in the countryside. (2022全国乙卷阅读)

翻译：她对乡村的简单生活感到满意。

24. be independent of独立于

Young people should learn to be independent of their parents. (2023新高考I卷完形)

翻译：年轻人应该学会不依赖父母。

25. be impressed by被...打动

The judges were impressed by her outstanding performance. (2024新课标I卷完形)

翻译：评委们被她出色的表现所打动。

要求：写出短语和例句的汉语意思

1. be afraid of

Many children are afraid of making mistakes. (2021全国甲卷完形)

2. be aware of

We should be aware of the impact of our actions. (2022新高考I卷阅读)

3. be proud of

Her parents were proud of her achievements. (2023全国乙卷完形)

4. be fond of

She has always been fond of reading. (2020全国I卷阅读)

5. be curious about

Children are naturally curious about the world around them. (2022新高考II卷阅读)

6. be responsible for

She teaches that people must take responsibility for saving their environment. (2023全国甲卷)

7. be familiar with

Are you familiar with the rules of the game? (2021全国乙卷阅读)

8. be good at

She is good at communicating with people. (2020全国II卷完形)

9. be interested in

More students are interested in studying abroad. (2023新高考I卷阅读)

10. be involved in

He was involved in a car accident last week. (2022全国乙卷完形)

11. be different from

The climate here is very different from that in my hometown. (2021新高考I卷阅读)

12. be similar to

Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet. (2024新课标II卷语法填空)

13. be eager for

The students were eager for knowledge. (2022全国甲卷完形)

14. be full of

The city is full of energy and creativity. (2023新高考II卷阅读)

15. be grateful for

I am grateful for the opportunity to study here. (2021全国甲卷阅读)

16. be capable of

Children are capable of learning more than one language. (2024全国甲卷阅读)

17. be likely to

People who exercise regularly are less likely to get sick. (2022新高考I卷完形)

18. be loyal to

He remained loyal to his friends through thick and thin. (2020全国III卷阅读)

19. be strict with

The teacher is strict with her students but they love her. (2023全国乙卷阅读)

20. be anxious about

Parents are anxious about their children’s future. (2021新高考II卷完形)

21. be ashamed of

He was ashamed of having lied to his parents. (2020全国II卷阅读)

22. be amazed at

We were amazed at the beauty of the ancient city. (2024新高考II卷阅读)

23. be content with

She is content with her simple life in the countryside. (2022全国乙卷阅读)

24. be independent of

Young people should learn to be independent of their parents. (2023新高考I卷完形)

25. be impressed by

The judges were impressed by her outstanding performance. (2024新课标I卷完形)