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一般现在时——真题20练

一般现在时——真题20练

题目部分

1.(2024·北京·中考真题) A lot of people in China ____ by high-speed train every year.

A. travel B. traveled C. will travel D. have traveled

2.(2022·湖北·中考真题) He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.

A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read

3.(2020·新疆·中考真题) Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night. That’s fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They ________ nice.

A. smells B. smell C. sounds D. sound

4.(2020·甘肃金昌·中考真题) I want a mobile phone which ________ good pictures.

A. took B. is taking C. takes D. take

5.(2020·四川遂宁·中考真题) I wonder if Sally ________ us prepare for the party. I’m sure she will if she ________ time.

A. helps, will have B. will help, has C. will help, will have D. helps, has

6.(2020·江苏泰州·中考真题) This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.

A. feels B. feel C. is felt D. are felt

7.(2020·湖北恩施·中考真题) I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.

A. rains B. rained C. will rain

8.(2020·辽宁盘锦·中考真题) If our school ________ the pop singer to the concert next week, we will be happy.

A. will invite B. invited C. invites D. is inviting

9.(2020·内蒙古兴安盟·中考真题) —What did you learn in geography class yesterday? —I learned that the sun ________ in the east.

A. was rising B. rises C. rose D. has risen

10.(2021·北京·中考真题) —Lily, what do you usually do after school? —I ________ exercise with my friends.

A. do B. did C. will do D. was doing

11.(2024·河北·中考真题) Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the morning.

A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. has got up

12.(2024·长春·中考真题) —There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan.

A. are B. is C. were D. was

13.(2024·牡丹江·中考真题) Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country.

A. are B. is C. was

14.(2024·绥化·中考真题) He ________ much healthier if he ________ enough exercise in his free time.

A. is; take B. will be; takes C. will be; take

15.(2020·湖南·高考真题) Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.

A. prepare B. prepares C. is preparing D. are preparing

16.(2014·重庆·高考真题) You’d better write down her phone number before you _______ it.

A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget

17.(2010·重庆·高考真题) The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ________ now.

A. is remained B. is remaining C. remains D. has been remained

18.(2013·湖南·高考真题) Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.

A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered

19.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题) There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

20.(2020·黑龙江·中考真题) The boys ________ are football are from Class One.

A. which B. who C. whose

答案与解析

1. 答案:A

解析:句意“每年中国有很多人乘高铁出行”。时间状语“every year”表明是一般现在时,主语“A lot of people”是复数,谓语动词用原形。选A。

2. 答案:A

解析:句意“他每天晚上八点看报纸”。时间状语“every evening”表明是一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式reads。选A。

3. 答案:B

解析:句意“它们闻起来很香”。主语“They”是复数,一般现在时动词用原形;smell“闻起来”符合语境。选B。

4. 答案:C

解析:句意“我想要一部能拍好照片的手机”。定语从句描述手机的属性,用一般现在时;先行词“a mobile phone”是单数,从句谓语用三单takes。选C。

5. 答案:B

解析:第一空if引导宾语从句表示“是否”,结合语境用一般将来时will help;第二空if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,用一般现在时has。选B。

6. 答案:A

解析:句意“这条裤子摸起来很顺滑”。“this pair of trousers”作主语,谓语动词与pair保持一致,用单数feels;feel在此处是系动词,主动表被动。选A。

7. 答案:A

解析:句意“我听说四川经常下雨”。“often”表明是一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,用rains。选A。

8. 答案:C

解析:if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时;主语“our school”是单数,用invites。选C。

9. 答案:B

解析:句意“我学到了太阳从东方升起”。“太阳从东方升起”是客观真理,宾语从句用一般现在时;主语“the sun”是单数,用rises。选B。

10. 答案:A

解析:句意“我通常和朋友一起锻炼”。“usually”表明是一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,动词用原形do。选A。

11. 答案:A

解析:句意“珍妮是个早起的人。她早上六点起床”。描述习惯性动作,用一般现在时;主语“She”是第三人称单数,用gets up。选A。

12. 答案:A

解析:There be句型,主语“many ancient Chinese poems”是复数,且描述现在状态用一般现在时,be动词用are。选A。

13. 答案:B

解析:句意“在国外旅游时,有礼貌是必要的”。动名词短语“Having good manners”作主语,谓语动词用单数;描述一般事实用一般现在时is。选B。

14. 答案:B

解析:if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”——主句用一般将来时will be,从句用一般现在时;主语“he”是单数,用takes。选B。

15. 答案:B

解析:主语“Critical reasoning”是单数,后接“together with problem-solving”不影响谓语单复数;描述一般事实用一般现在时,单数谓语prepares。选B。

16. 答案:A

解析:before引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表将来;主语“you”用动词原形forget。选A。

17. 答案:C

解析:句意“这座宫殿在上个世纪着过三次火,现在原始建筑所剩无几了”。“now”表明用一般现在时;remain是不及物动词,无被动语

态,用remains。选C。

18. 答案:A

解析:句意“它多少有点打扰我们”。描述一般性事实,用一般现在时;主语“It”是单数,用bothers。选A。

19. 答案:A

解析:There be句型,主语“a sign”是单数,且描述现在墙上有一块标志,用一般现在时is。选A。

20. 答案:B

解析:定语从句修饰先行词“The boys”(指人),关系词在从句中作主语,用who。选B。