【题型训练】应用文写作+读后续写专题(完)

你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请你以“Emojis Make Our Language Richer”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛，谈一谈表情符号的表达优势。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式作答。

Emojis Make Our Language Richer

Good morning, everyone! 

I feel honored to give you a speech entitled “Emojis Make Our Language Richer”. ________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thanks for listening!

本题要求学生以“表情符号使语言更丰富”为题写一篇演讲稿。演讲稿不仅要关注内容，还应注意要符合口语表达的习惯。本篇演讲稿应以第三人称为主，时态应以一般现在时为主。本文开头与结尾均已给出，只需在主体段阐述表情符号的表达优势即可，此部分内容发挥空间较大，言之成理即可。

Emojis Make Our Language Richer

Good morning, everyone!

I feel honored to give you a speech entitled “Emojis make our language richer”.

When we are writing a message to someone, it can be hard to get across how we are feeling. Emojis can help with this, in the same way that people use body language when speaking. Besides, they are easily understood, making them the closest thing to a universal language. Emojis are also helpful in making others understand us. An emoji can convey an emotion that might otherwise take someone a whole sentence to express. In a word, these emojis bring our language to life.

That’s all. Thanks for listening!

(84 words)

1. get sth. across 把某事讲清楚   

2. body language 肢体语言

3. be helpful in doing sth. 对做某事有帮助 

4. bring sth. to life 使某物生动

1. When we are writing a message to someone, it can be hard to get across how we are feeling.（when引导时间状语从句；how引导宾语从句）

当给别人写信息时，我们可能难以把自己的感受讲清楚。

2. An emoji can convey an emotion that might otherwise take someone a whole sentence to express.（that引导定语从句）

一个表情符号就可以传达出别人可能需要一整句话才能表达的情感。

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jasmine lived on a small farm with her parents and her sister Grace. They were poor and made a living by selling animals, but they treated the creatures with great kindness. Jasmine was quite a help to her parents. She loved riding horses and caring for them. Of all the horses, Madeline was her favorite. She was a white horse with beautiful golden mane (鬃毛). She was the swiftest horse in the stable (马厩). Jasmine had always dreamed of riding Madeline in a race and winning.

Life had been harder for the poor family recently. They had to sell Madeline to support their daily life. Jasmine was not at all pleased with the idea. She thought long and hard about what to do, to see if she could think of an alternative solution.

One day, she saw an advertisement in the local newspaper for a horse race. The winner of the race would get $1,000. She thought that she and Madeline could enter the race. She told Grace about her idea and Grace was also pleased with it. They went to the race organizer and added Madeline’s name to the list of horses running in the race. The organizer told them that the race was in eleven days’ time.

The next day, during a routine check-up, the two girls noticed that Madeline seemed different. “She looks weak and unwell,” Grace said, with a worried look. She began to stroke her mane. “You’re right, Grace. Go and call our mother while I get Madeline some water,” said Jasmine. Grace ran off to inform their mother. Meanwhile, Madeline grew weaker. Grace soon returned with their mother, who immediately called a vet. The vet arrived quickly and, after examining Madeline, said that she was ill. The whole family was very worried as Madeline’s health continued to get worse. She could hardly eat anything. Madeline’s condition broke Jasmine’s heart. Her only wish was that Madeline would soon recover.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式作答。

Whenever Jasmine had time, she went to check on Madeline and take care of her. _________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On the day of the race, Jasmine and Madeline headed to the race course. ________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Jasmine一家生活在一个小农场里，她最喜欢的一匹马叫Madeline。由于生活所迫，父母决定卖掉Madeline来贴补家用。Jasmine打算带Madeline参加比赛来赢取奖金补贴家用，但报完名第二天Madeline却生病了。

续文第一段首句：“只要Jasmine有时间，她就去看Madeline并照顾它。”由此我们可以联想：Jasmine是如何照顾Madeline的？Madeline是否恢复了健康？根据续文第二段首句可知，Jasmine和Madeline去了赛马场，由此我们可以猜测，Madeline的健康状况有了好转，此时Jasmine的心情如何？Jasmine和Madeline为比赛做准备了吗？本段可以围绕以上问题进行续写。

续文第二段首句：“比赛那天，Jasmine和Madeline一起去了赛马场。”由此我们可以联想：Jasmine和Madeline在比赛中的表现如何？比赛的最终结果是怎样的呢？得知比赛结果后，Jasmine是什么反应？本段可围绕这几个问题进行续写。结尾处可以呼应原文第二段卖马的情节，说明有了奖金，这家人就不需要再卖马了。

Whenever Jasmine had time, she went to check on Madeline and take care of her. Despite her worsening health, Jasmine continued to give her medication as instructed by the vet and comforted her by stroking her mane. Madeline, as if touched by her love, showed signs of recovery after a week. She started to regain her strength and energy. The vet was called in to examine Madeline again. Much to Jasmine’s relief and excitement, he declared in disbelief that the horse had recovered. The next four days witnessed their tireless training for the race. Gradually, they cooperated more and more smoothly and performed better and better. 

On the day of the race, Jasmine and Madeline headed to the race course. There were many horses there, but apparently Madeline was the most striking, with her golden mane. The whistle blew, and the race kicked off. Madeline dashed forward like an arrow. Jasmine held the reins tightly, the wind howling in her ears. Eventually, they became the first pair to cross the finish line, where her family were cheering and clapping. So delighted was Jasmine that she could not help weeping. With the prize money she had won, her family wouldn’t need to sell Madeline.

(174 words)

1. call sb. in 叫某人来

2. much to one’s relief and excitement 令某人非常宽慰和兴奋的是 

3. in disbelief 不敢相信地

4. kick off 开始

5. rein  n. 缰绳

1. Jasmine held the reins tightly, the wind howling in her ears.（独立主格结构）

Jasmine紧紧抓住缰绳，风在她耳边呼啸。

2. Eventually, they became the first pair to cross the finish line, where her family were cheering and clapping.（where引导非限制性定语从句）

最终，她们最先冲过终点线，她的家人正在那里欢呼和鼓掌。

3. So delighted was Jasmine that she could not help weeping.（so…that…的倒装形式）

Jasmine非常高兴，忍不住哭了起来。