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2015年河北省中考英语试卷
听力部分(第一节)
1.(25分)(2015•河北)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.
1.A.happy B.healthy C.hungry
2.A.a pop game B.a ball game C.a short game
3.A.2:20 B.3:40 C.3:20
4.A.You needn't take a car.
B.You mustn't drive a car.
C.You shouldn't buy a car.
5.A.Jim entered the room.
B.Jim said something in the room.
C.Jim went out of the room and said nothing.
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.
6.A.I'm sorry. B.I'm tired. C.I'm serious.
7.A.You're welcome. B.Help yourself,please. C.Just looking,thanks.
8.A.The same to you. B.Thank you. C.Glad to hear that.
9.A.Katie.Katie Reese. B.Here's my name. C.Your name,pleas e?
10.A.It's opposite the bank.B.You can walk there.C.It's a tall building.
III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.
13.A.He wants to take a taxi.
B.He left a wallet in a taxi.
C.He'll ask the driver for cards.
14.A.A dish. B.A cook. C.A restaurant.
15.A.Eat fish. B.Order lunch. C.Book a table.
16.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
17.A.An engineer. B.A nurse. C.A teacher.
18.A.He'll go to France.
B.He'll work in a store.
第1页(共20页)C.He'll fmd a part﹣time job.
IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.
19.What are they doing now?
A.Having a meeting. B.Reading new words. C.Having an English class.
20.What can they get if they have one word wrong?
A.A pen. B.A pencil. C.A picture.
21.Which word do they begin with?
A.Kitchen. B.Colorful. C.Page.
22.Which country does the speaker mention?
A.England. B.America. C.Canada.
23.What kind of universities do Bob and Jenny go to?
A.Private universities. B.Small universities. C.State universities.
24.What are the required courses?
A.English and math. B.History and physics. C.Science and PE.
25.When will Bob and Jenny study required courses?
A.The first year. B.The second year. C.The third year.
VIII.听短文填空
Information Sheet
Cities Weather
Beijing Cold and(66) The high will be 6degrees.
Mexico City (67) and wet. With a low of 23.
Tokyo (68) weather. The low will be 4degrees.
New York A rainy day. With a high of(69)
Hong Kong (70)Wet and With a low of 20degrees.
V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(1分)(2015•河北)Look at _________calendar.It's June 22.
A.aB.an C.the
27.(1分)(2015•河北)My brother likes painting.It's one of _________ hobbies.( )
A.my B.her C.his D.your
28.(1分)(2015•河北)There's an important football match today.I _________ miss it.( )
A.may B.can't C.must D.needn't
29.(1分)(2015•河北)Could you please take my picture?Here is my _________.( )
A.printerB.radio C.playerD.camera
30.(1分)(2015•河北)Mom,I'm very _________ for all your love.( )
A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful
31.(1分)(2015•河北)I _________ the shops.Can I get you anything?( )
A.go to B.went to C.have gone to D.am going to
32.(1分)(2015•河北)Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.( )
A.finds B.found C.has found D.will find
33.(1分)(2015•河北)The movie covers all of Chinese history.It is _________ worth seeing again.( )
A.mainly• B.really C.possibly D.hardly
34.(1分)(2015•河北)We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.( )
A.will become B.became C.is becoming D.was becoming
35.(1分)(2015•河北)This food is free.You don't have to _________ it.( )
A.look for B.pay for C.ask forD.wait for
第2页(共20页)36.(1分)(2015•河北)Grace _________ this game every time we play.( )
A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won
37.(1分)(2015•河北)I saw Jeff in the park.He _________ on the grass and reading a book.( )
A.sits B.sat C.is sitting D.was sitting
38.(1分)(2015•河北)Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.( )
A.movesB.movedC.is moved D.was moved
39.(1分)(2015•河北)﹣It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.
﹣Yeah,group work is my favorite.( )
A.how to study B.when to study
C.which to study D.what to study
40.(1分)(2015•河北)﹣Could you tell me _________?
﹣Talking about festivals.( )
A.how they are playing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.why they are practicing
VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项.
41.(10分)(2015•河北)A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management.He raised a glass of
water and asked them,“How (41) do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and
(42) .Their answers are different,from 20g to 500g.
“It does not matter on the real (43) .It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a (44)
it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a (45)
.It is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down,
(46) for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we carry our burdens (ffi.1E!) (47) sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.Theburden will
become increasingly heavier.We have to (48) the burden every now and then,so that we can be refreshed
and are able to carry on.”So( 49) you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Don't
cariy it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have,let them d wn for a moment if you can.And learn to(50) ourselves.
Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!
41.A.heavy B.full C.much D.long
42.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen
43.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height
44.A.minute B.night C.day D.week
45.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend
46.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work
47.A.this time B.some other time C.next time D.all the time
48.A.give up B.put down C.pick up D.think about
49.A.after B.since C.before D.until
50.A.save B.help C.care D.relax.
四、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项.
第3页(共20页)51.(10分)(2015•河北)One day after school,I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher,but nobody was there.As I
was about to leave,I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words“FINAL﹣TERM
EXAMINATION“at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home,I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject,History.I felt excited.
My heart beat fast.I took out my History book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so
seriously.
On the day of the History exam,I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me,I dreamt of getting
the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling.“My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard
and get better grades,but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big urprise,“I thought.
When the teacher said we could start,I turned the paper over.To my surprise,all the questions were different.Later I
felt nervous.In the end,I almost left the paper undone.After the ex m.I ran to the toilet,took out the paper and carefully
read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.
This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that,I told
my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on,I worked harder than ever before.
51.The writer went to the teacher's office to .
A.take an exam B.see his teacher
C.get his school bag D.ask some questions
52.The writer always in his History exams.
A.got high marks B.did silly things
C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone
53.The writer felt when he first saw all the questions were different.
A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy
54.When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?
A.Before he read all the questions.
B.As soon as he returned home.
C.Until he went into the teacher's office.
D.After he read the paper in the toilet.
55.What might the writer write in his diary?
A.I'm glad that I did very well in the exam.I gave my teacher…
B.After the exam,my teacher asked me to go to his office.My heart…
C.When I turned over the paper,I couldn't help smiling.My teacher…
D.I'm truly sorry for what I did.Everyone should be honest.I'll…
56.(10分)(2015•河北)Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market
1/F,Super Shopping Center,12Shopping Road,ssKowloon,
next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe
第4页(共20页)56.The passage above is probably .
A.a piece of news B.a visitor's letter
C.a shopping guide D.a trip introduction
57.The Super International Crafts Market is .
A.next to Cleo's Cafe B.next to 12Shopping Road
C.on 1/F,Dandy's Store D.on 2/F,Super Shopping Center
58.People can in the market.
A.learn about different cultures
B.visit the International Children's Fund
C.sell their own hand﹣crafted products
D.see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon
59.Which is right according to the passage?
A.Two bracelets cost 20.
B.Thebraceletslookthesame.
C.Eachbagcostsonly135.
D.The handbags are colorful.
60.What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?
A.Give money to the ICF.
B.Take part in a lucky draw.
C.Buy wooden beads from Africa.
D.Taste different foods in the market.
61.(10分)(2015•河北)Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.So,choosing a job is one of
the most important decisions to make in life.
For my job,there are three important things that I will consider:
The first one﹣that I must work in an area I like﹣is most important to me.Someone once said if you find a job that you
enjoy,then you won't have to work another day.I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.I would like
to be the most valuable member there.All this is possible only if I like what I do.
The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems.I would like to stay in
the same area for a long time.In order for this to happen,the work must provide enough problems.More than just working
第5页(共20页)to live,I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress.I would also like to be well remunerated for
my hard work,so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard﹣won money.Then I can provide the best for my family.
The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people.The work in my mind is in
fields such as the army,training or management.In such areas,I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out
their best.It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be.When I become old,I
would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons
through my work.
I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly.He should decide what he wants to be in the
long run.Then,he should decide how he works towards it.He should study the proper courses,read the books and speak to
knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice.A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.
61.According to the passage,a good job choice probably makes people .
A.solve fewer problems B.choose a good life
C.be good family members D.provide hard things
62.The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because .
A.he has to bring out his best B.it can make him more creative
C.he will have to work another day D.it is possible for him to live better
63.The underlined word“remunerated“in the passage means“ ”.
A.trained B.praised C.accepted D.paid
64.The writer wants to tell us that everyone should .
A.become a knowledgeable person
B.join the army to become a better person
C.make preparations to find a satisfying job
D.help young people to choose an interesting job
65.What is the best title for the passage?
A.My Job Choice B.My Favorite Job
C.My Comfortable Life D.My Sense of Satisfaction.
IX.任务型阅读(共2小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题.
71.(10分)(2015•河北)Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps.In fact,stamps
are afraid of not only wetness,but also light and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways.
To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp
tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.
Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time.So we should
not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.
Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags.
However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.
Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some people also put the stamps
into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not many people can afford that.
To keep stamps , stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers . It is a common and simple way.This helps because
the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air.It also stops the fingersfrom touching te stamps.
Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants ( 干燥剂).However,we should take care
not to let the stamps.touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.
71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下全文的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语.
71.One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them
第6页(共20页)72.What will disappear ifwe put the stamps in the light for long?
73.When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?
74.
75. .
76.(5分)(2015•河北)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.
Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,
I am(76) (write)to tell you that I arrived home(77) (safe).I got very tired on the train and
nearly fell a(78) and missed my station!
Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm.You were very kind to me.I enjoyed every minute,especially going to the r
(79) where we fished together.
Mum and Dad send their best (80) (wish).
I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.
Lots of love,
Susan.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共6小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.
81.(1分)(2015•河北)I,go on,yesterday,a trip .
82.(1分)(2015•河北)it,I,was,school trip,first .
83.(1分)(2015•河北)we,happy,sang,on the way .
84.(1分)(2015•河北)interesting activity,many,there were .
85.(1分)(2015•河北)what,we,a,wonder,time,had .
86.(20分)(2015•河北)书面表达.
英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划.假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写
一篇发言稿,介绍你的周末计划,并在班上与同学交流.
Saturday Watch TV
Go to a bookstore
Sunday Visit grandparents
…
要求:(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点;
(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥;
(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;
(4)词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数).
Hi,everyone!Here's my plan for the weekend.
Thank you!
第7页(共20页)2015 年河北省中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分(第一节)
1.(25分)(2015•河北)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.
1.A.happy B.healthy C.hungry
2.A.a pop game B.a ball game C.a short game
3.A.2:20 B.3:40 C.3:20
4.A.You needn't take a car.
B.You mustn't drive a car.
C.You shouldn't buy a car.
5.A.Jim entered the room.
B.Jim said something in the room.
C.Jim went out of the room and said nothing.
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.
6.A.I'm sorry. B.I'm tired. C.I'm serious.
7.A.You're welcome. B.Help yourself,please. C.Just looking,thanks.
8.A.The same to you. B.Thank you. C.Glad to hear that.
9.A.Katie.Katie Reese. B.Here's my name. C.Your name,pleas e?
10.A.It's opposite the bank.B.You can walk there.C.It's a tall building.
III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.
13.A.He wants to take a taxi.
B.He left a wallet in a taxi.
C.He'll ask the driver for cards.
14.A.A dish. B.A cook. C.A restaurant.
15.A.Eat fish. B.Order lunch. C.Book a table.
16.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
17.A.An engineer. B.A nurse. C.A teacher.
18.A.He'll go to France.
第8页(共20页)B.He'll work in a store.
C.He'll fmd a part﹣time job.
IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.
19.What are they doing now?
A.Having a meeting. B.Reading new words. C.Having an English class.
20.What can they get if they have one word wrong?
A.A pen. B.A pencil. C.A picture.
21.Which word do they begin with?
A.Kitchen. B.Colorful. C.Page.
22.Which country does the speaker mention?
A.England. B.America. C.Canada.
23.What kind of universities do Bob and Jenny go to?
A.Private universities. B.Small universities. C.State universities.
24.What are the required courses?
A.English and math. B.History and physics. C.Science and PE.
25.When will Bob and Jenny study required courses?
A.The first year. B.The second year. C.The third year.
VIII.听短文填空
Information Sheet
Cities Weather
Beijing Cold and(66) 略 The high will be 6degrees.
Mexico City (67) 略 and wet. With a low of 23.
Tokyo (68) 略 weather. The low will be 4degrees.
New York A rainy day. With a high of(69) 略
Hong Kong (70)Wet and 略 With a low of 20degrees.
【分析】略
【解答】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A
19.C 20.B 2l.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A
V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(1分)(2015•河北)Look at _________calendar.It's June 22.
A.aB.an C.the
【分析】翻译:看日历,是六月二十二日.
【解答】根据语境,特指看日历,知道是It's June 22.故选:C.
27.(1分)(2015•河北)My brother likes painting.It's one of _________ hobbies.( )
A.my B.her C.his D.your
【分析】我的弟弟喜欢画画.这是他的爱好之一.
【解答】my是我的,her是她的,his是他的,your是你的,都是形容词性物主代词,这里谈到的My brother 是男的,故
选C.
28.(1分)(2015•河北)There's an important football match today.I _________ miss it.( )
A.may B.can't C.must D.needn't
【分析】今天有一场重要的足球比赛.我不能错过它.
【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的意义和用法,may是可能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定的意思,needn't是
不必的意思,从句子意思可以知道,因为比赛很重要,所以我不能错过,故选B.
第9页(共20页)29.(1分)(2015•河北)Could you please take my picture?Here is my _________.( )
A.printerB.radio C.playerD.camera
【分析】你可以给我照张照片吗?给你我的照相机.
【解答】该题考查名词的辨析;printer,打印机; 印刷机; radio,收音机;player,演奏者;演员;播放器;camera,照相机;
根据上句信息,“你可以给我照张照片吗”可知该句中指的应该是照相机;故选D.
30.(1分)(2015•河北)Mom,I'm very _________ for all your love.( )
A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful
【分析】句意:妈妈,非常感谢你的爱.
【解答】thankful“感激的”;careful“小心的”;useful“有用的”;helpful“有帮助的”.根据for all your love可知,要感
激妈妈的爱,考查be thankful for“对…感激”.故选:A.
31.(1分)(2015•河北)I _________ the shops.Can I get you anything?( )
A.go to B.went to C.have gone to D.am going to
【分析】我打算去购物,我给你带些东西吗?
【解答】根据Can I get you anything可知,我打算去购物(还没去),故用be going to结构表示要打算做某事,故选:D
32.(1分)(2015•河北)Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.( )
A.finds B.found C.has found D.will find
【分析】宝拉很高兴她找到她的手表了.
【解答】现在完成时态表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果.根据事情的结果Paula is pleased可知,宝拉已
经找到表了,故用现在完成时态.故选:C
33.(1分)(2015•河北)The movie covers all of Chinese history.It is _________ worth seeing again.( )
A.mainly• B.really C.possibly D.hardly
【分析】这部电影覆盖了整个中国历史.它真的值得再看一遍.
【解答】答案:B 根据worth seeing again可知,worth为形容词,需用副词修饰;A选项主要地;B选项really真正地;C
选项可能地;D选项几乎不.此句“真地值得看”故选B.
34.(1分)(2015•河北)We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.( )
A.will become B.became C.is becoming D.was becoming
【分析】我们很自豪中国这些年正变得越来越强大.
【解答】根据these years可知,表示的是这些年来一直进行的状态,故用现在进行时态,故选:C.
35.(1分)(2015•河北)This food is free.You don't have to _________ it.( )
A.look for B.pay for C.ask forD.wait for
【分析】食物免费,你不需要付钱.
【解答】look for“寻找”;pay for“支付”;ask for“请求”;wait for“等待”.根据This food is free.可知,食物不用付钱,
故选:B.
36.(1分)(2015•河北)Grace _________ this game every time we play.( )
A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won
【分析】每次我们玩游戏格瑞斯都赢.
【解答】根据every time we play可知,叙述的是经常发生的事情,故用一般现在时态,故选:A.
第10页(共20页)37.(1分)(2015•河北)I saw Jeff in the park.He _________ on the grass and reading a book.( )
A.sits B.sat C.is sitting D.was sitting
【分析】我看到杰夫在公园里.他正坐在草地上看书.
【解答】根据I saw Jeff in the park可知,叙述的是过去的事情;再根据reading a book可知,描述他正在做的事情,故用
过去进行时态,故选:D.
38.(1分)(2015•河北)Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.( )
A.movesB.movedC.is moved D.was moved
【分析】翻译:他们听到这个故事后,都被深深的感动了.
【解答】Everybody 应是被感动,所以用被动语态,A,B为主动语态,应排除,由heard确定用一般过去的被动语态,再
排除C,故选D.
39.(1分)(2015•河北)﹣It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.
﹣Yeah,group work is my favorite.( )
A.how to study B.when to study
C.which to study D.what to study
【分析】﹣对于我们来说知道如何学习所有课程是重要的.
﹣是的,团队合作是我的最爱.
【解答】答案:A 首先根据答语group work is my favorite可推断出上句说的是学习的方式,故应用how来引导;其次关
键词know后应该跟不定式作宾语,两者结合,我们可以知道应该用疑问副词+to+动词原形的结构来完成,所以用
how to study,故选A.
40.(1分)(2015•河北)﹣Could you tell me _________?
﹣Talking about festivals.( )
A.how they are playing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.why they are practicing
【分析】翻译:﹣﹣请你告诉我他们在做什么好吗?﹣﹣正在谈论节日.
【解答】根据答语是表动作而不是问方式、地点和原因,所以直接选B
VI.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项.
41.(10分)(2015•河北)A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management.He raised a glass of
water and asked them,“How( 41) C do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and(42) B
.Their answers are different,from 20g to 500g.
“It does not matter on the real( 43) A .It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a( 44) C it is OK.If I
hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a (45) A .It is the
exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down,(46) A
for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we carry our burdens (ffi.1E!) (47) D sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.Theburden will become
increasingly heavier.We have to (48) B the burden every now and then,so that we can be refreshed and are able to
carry on.”So (49) C you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Don't cariy it back home.
You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have,let them d wn for a moment if you can.And learn to(50) D ourselves.
Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!
第11页(共20页)41.A.heavy B.full C.much D.long
42.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen
43.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height
44.A.minute B.night C.day D.week
45.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend
46.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work
47.A.this time B.some other time C.next time D.all the time
48.A.give up B.put down C.pick up D.think about
49.A.after B.since C.before D.until
50.A.save B.help C.care D.relax.
【分析】这篇短文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题,告诉我们该放下的时候就放下,生命是
短暂的,我们应该及时的享受生命.
【解答】41.C.考查疑问副词.how heavy多重,how full 多满,how much 多少,how long 多长.根据后文的回答﹣﹣
Their answers are different,from 20g to 500g.可知是问多少克,用How much来提问.故选C.42.C. 考查动词.
A.read读; B.watch观看; C.guess 猜测; D.listen听.根据Their answers are different,from 20g to 500g 可知,是
学生猜测的答案.故选C.
43.B. 考查名词. A.glass杯子; B.weight重量; C.water水; D.height高.根据Their answers are different,
from 20g to 500g 可知,这里叙述的是判断水的重量.故选B.
44.A. 考查名词. A.minute分钟; B.night晚上; C.day日子,白天; D.week周.根据If I hold it for an hour,
I will have an ache in my right arm 可知,后面提到的时间是越来越长,所以这里应该用时间比较短的minute,故选A.
45.C.考查名词. A.mother妈妈; B.teacher老师; C.doctor医生; D.friend朋友.根据If I hold it for an
hour,I will have an ache in my right arm 可知,拿着杯子一个小时就感觉胳膊疼了,那么拿着杯子一天肯定要去看医
生了.故选C.
46.A.考查动词. A.rest 休息; B.shake 摇动; C.look看; D.work工作.根据What we have to do is to put
the glass down 可知,放下杯子当然指休息一会儿,故选A.
47.D.考查短语. A.this time这次; B.some other time改天; C.next time下次; D.all the time一直.句意:
如果我们继续带着负担一直这样着,那么我们迟早我们不能继续做了.根据上文一直提到时间,所以这里用all the
time,故选D.
48.B.考查短语. A.give up 放弃 B.put down 放下 C.pick up 捡起 D.think about思考;根据We have to
﹣﹣the burden every now and then,可知我们每时每刻都要放下负担,不要有负担,勇敢前行.故选B.
49.C.考查连词. A.after在…之后; B.since自从; C.before 在…之前;D.until直到.根据Don't carry it back
home 可知,不要把工作的负担带回家,当然是在回家之前,把负担放下了.故选C.
50.D.考查动词. A.save挽救; B.help帮助; C.care关心; D.relax放松.根据Whatever burdens you have,
let them down 可知,既然放下负担,所以应该是放松自己了,故选D.
四、VII.阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项.
51.(10分)(2015•河北)One day after school,I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher,but nobody was there.As I
was about to leave,I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words“FINAL﹣TERM
EXAMINATION“at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home,I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject,History.I felt excited.
My heart beat fast.I took out my History book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so
seriously.
第12页(共20页)On the day of the History exam,I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me,I dreamt of getting
the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling.“My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard
and get better grades,but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big urprise,“I thought.
When the teacher said we could start,I turned the paper over.To my surprise,all the questions were different.Later I
felt nervous.In the end,I almost left the paper undone.After the ex m.I ran to the toilet,took out the paper and carefully
read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.
This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that,I told
my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on,I worked harder than ever before.
51.The writer went to the teacher's office to B .
A.take an exam B.see his teacher
C.get his school bag D.ask some questions
52.The writer always C in his History exams.
A.got high marks B.did silly things
C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone
53.The writer felt A when he first saw all the questions were different.
A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy
54.When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper? D
A.Before he read all the questions.
B.As soon as he returned home.
C.Until he went into the teacher's office.
D.After he read the paper in the toilet.
55.What might the writer write in his diary? D
A.I'm glad that I did very well in the exam.I gave my teacher…
B.After the exam,my teacher asked me to go to his office.My heart…
C.When I turned over the paper,I couldn't help smiling.My teacher…
D.I'm truly sorry for what I did.Everyone should be honest.I'll…
【分析】这是一篇记叙文.
一天放学后,我去了老师的办公室看我的老师,但是没人在办公室.当我正要离开的时候,我注意到有一张纸在
地上.我把它捡起来,看到几个字在顶端“期终考试”.我偷偷把纸放进我的书包,跑出了房间.
回到家后,我迅速地拿出试卷,正是我最差的科目﹣﹣历史试卷.我觉得很兴奋,我的心跳很快.我拿出我的历史书,
开始研究答案.我从来没有这么认真的回答任何问题.
历史考试的那天,我自信的走进考场.当发给我试卷,我梦想着在整个年级最高分,我禁不住微笑了.“我的历
史老师总是鼓励我努力学习,取得更好的成绩,但我让一次次让他失望.这次我要给他一个大大的惊喜”,我想.当
老师说我们可以开始,我翻过试卷.另我惊奇的是,所有的问题都不一样.之后我觉得很紧张.最后,我几乎没做就放
下了试卷.考试过后,我跑到厕所,掏出试卷仔细从头看.啊!这是去年的考试试卷.我看了所有的问题,但我没有看日
期.
这是一个教训,我知道我必须脚踏实地.我后悔做这样愚蠢的事情.后来我告诉老师真相,我答应要诚实.从那
以后,我比以前更加努力.
【解答】51.B 根据句子I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher可知,作者去看老师,故选B.
52.C 根据句子but I let him down time and time again.可知,作者常让老师失望,故选C.
53.A 根据句子To my surprise,all the questions were different可知,我很吃惊试卷不一样,故选A.
54.D 根据句子I ran to the toilet,took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.
可知,作者在厕所里才知道试卷是去年的,故选D.
第13页(共20页)55.D 根据句子After that,I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.可知,作者明白了要诚实的道理,故
选D.
56.(10分)(2015•河北)Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market
1/F,Super Shopping Center,12Shopping Road,ssKowloon,
next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe
56.The passage above is probably C .
A.a piece of news B.a visitor's letter
C.a shopping guide D.a trip introduction
57.The Super International Crafts Market is A .
A.next to Cleo's Cafe B.next to 12Shopping Road
C.on 1/F,Dandy's Store D.on 2/F,Super Shopping Center
58.People can A in the market.
A.learn about different cultures
B.visit the International Children's Fund
C.sell their own hand﹣crafted products
D.see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon
59.Which is right according to the passage? D
A.Two bracelets cost 20.
B.Thebraceletslookthesame.
C.Eachbagcostsonly135.
D.The handbags are colorful.
60.What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market? B
A.Give money to the ICF.
B.Take part in a lucky draw.
C.Buy wooden beads from Africa.
D.Taste different foods in the market.
【分析】这是一则广告.
超级国际艺术品市场 花花公子商店和克莱奥的咖啡馆附近的12购物路一楼超级购物中心.
第14页(共20页)超级购物中心很自豪开设了超级国际工艺品市场.市场拥有来自世界各地的手工产品.可以来了解其他不同国家的
文化并见到美丽的东西!销售的一部分将会给国际儿童基金会(ICF).一些有趣的产品包括:
来自非洲的圆珠手链
你爱手镯吗?在这里你可以找到特殊的木珠的手镯,没有两个都是一样的!每个手镯看起来很贵,但成本只有20美
元.更重要的是,如果你买两个,你可以得到一个卡,在克莱奥的咖啡馆免费喝咖啡!
来自泰国的丝质手袋.
这些五颜六色的手袋很美丽、很有用!你每天都可以使用它们.每个高达150美元.如果你买多个,他们会给你便宜
10%.
太奇妙了!
我们将介绍不同国家,以及抽奖免费去一个特定的国家!你也可以在我们的国际站品尝不同国家的食物.
访问国际工艺品市场,了解不同的文化.
买漂亮的,有趣的事情,支持国际儿童基金会!
【解答】56.C 根据广告中介绍的物品可知,这是一个购物指南,故选:C.
57.A 根据句子12Shopping Road,ssKowloon,next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe可知,选项为:A.
58.A 根据句子learn about different cultures.可知,人们可在商场上了解不同的习俗,故选:A.
59.D 根据句子These colorful bags are beautiful and useful!可知,选项D是正确的.
60.B 根据句子as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip可知,你可以参与抽奖,故选B.
61.(10分)(2015•河北)Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.So,choosing a job is one of
the most important decisions to make in life.
For my job,there are three important things that I will consider:
The first one﹣that I must work in an area I like﹣is most important to me.Someone once said if you find a job that you
enjoy,then you won't have to work another day.I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.I would like
to be the most valuable member there.All this is possible only if I like what I do.
The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems.I would like to stay in
the same area for a long time.In order for this to happen,the work must provide enough problems.More than just working
to live,I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress.I would also like to be well remunerated for
my hard work,so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard﹣won money.Then I can provide the best for my family.
The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people.The work in my mind is in
fields such as the army,training or management.In such areas,I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out
their best.It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be.When I become old,I
would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons
through my work.
I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly.He should decide what he wants to be in the
long run.Then,he should decide how he works towards it.He should study the proper courses,read the books and speak to
knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice.A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.
61.According to the passage,a good job choice probably makes people B .
A.solve fewer problems B.choose a good life
C.be good family members D.provide hard things
62.The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because B .
A.he has to bring out his best B.it can make him more creative
C.he will have to work another day D.it is possible for him to live better
63.The underlined word“remunerated“in the passage means“ D ”.
A.trained B.praised C.accepted D.paid
第15页(共20页)64.The writer wants to tell us that everyone should C .
A.become a knowledgeable person
B.join the army to become a better person
C.make preparations to find a satisfying job
D.help young people to choose an interesting job
65.What is the best title for the passage? A
A.My Job Choice B.My Favorite Job
C.My Comfortable Life D.My Sense of Satisfaction.
【分析】翻译:选择一个好的工作几乎和选择一个好的生活一样好,所以,选择一份工作是人生最重要的决定之一.
对于我的工作,有三个重要的事情,我会考虑:
第一个我必须在一个我喜欢的领域工作是最重要的,有人曾经说过,如果你找到你喜欢的工作,那么你就不必再为下
一天发愁,我想在一个我可以更有创造性的领域工作.我想成为那里最有价值的员工.只要我喜欢做,所有这一切都
是有可能的.
二是我工作的领域必须带领我去解决一些新难题.我想呆在同一个领域很长一段时间.为了做到这一点,工作必须提
供足够的问题.不仅仅是为生活而工作,我喜欢创造不同,尽我最大的努力整体进步.我也想我辛勤的工作得到报酬,
那么我可以用这来之不易的钱过着舒适的生活.然后我可以给我的家人提供最好的物质条件.
第三个重要的是我想在一个能帮助其他的人的领域工作.在我头脑里这个工作比如军队、培训和管理等领域.在这样
的领域里,我可以帮助发展其他人的能力,并把他们的最理想的状态发挥出来.帮助年轻人找到他们的最佳工作,这
将是一个最令人满意的工作.当我老了,我回头看看,有一种伟大的满足感,通过我的工作,成千上万的人过上了更
好的生活.
我接受这个观点,没有人会突然或快速做出选择,他应该决定他想要的工作的,然后,他应该决定他是如何工作的.
在选择工作之前,他应该学习适当的课程,读书,和在这一领域的有专业知识的人交流,.一个很好的选择,将最有可
能引领他进入更好的生活.
【解答】61.B.根据语境Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.可知,选择好的工作和选择
好的生活一样好,故选:B.
62.B.根据语境I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.可知作者认为一个令人愉快的工作最重要
的是因为使他更具有创造性.故选:B.
63.D.根据语境I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work,可知,我也想我辛勤的工作得到
remunerated表示报酬,又因trained表是训练;praised表示赞扬;accepted表示接受的;paid表示报酬.故选:D.
64.C.根据语境A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.可知,作者想告诉我们人人应该为找到满意的工
作做好准备.故选:C.
65.A.根据语境Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.可知,最好的题目应为“我的工作
选择”.故选:A.
IX.任务型阅读(共2小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题.
71.(10分)(2015•河北)Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps.In fact,stamps
are afraid of not only wetness,but also light and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways.
To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp
tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.
Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time.So we should
not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.
Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags.
However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.
Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some people also put the stamps
into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not many people can afford that.
第16页(共20页)To keep stamps , stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers . It is a common and simple way.This helps because
the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air.It also stops the fingersfrom touching te stamps.
Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants ( 干燥剂).However,we should take care
not to let the stamps.touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.
71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下全文的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语.
71.One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them with our hand s .
72.What will disappear ifwe put the stamps in the light for long? The colour/The color/Colour/Colo r
73.When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly? After they take in wet ai r
74. People protect their stamps in several different way s .
75. 为了保存邮票,集邮者(们)通常把它们(邮票)放在塑料封面下(边) .
【分析】许多人认为,变黄和潮湿是邮票的最大敌人,事实上,邮票不仅怕潮湿,又怕光线和脏东西,人们用几种不同
的方式保护自己的邮票.
保护邮票,我们不应该用我们的双手触摸邮票.这避免了把脏东西移动到上面去.邮票镊子应适用于所有的情况.
邮票是印刷品,如果邮票被放在光线里很长一段时间,颜色会慢慢消失,所以我们不应该把邮票很长时间放在光线里,
要避免阳光直射.
湿度是邮票的一个重要问题.有些收藏家会把邮票放在单独的塑料袋.然而,在他们被放进塑料袋之前邮票可能已经
从空气中带入了水分.在潮湿的空气中.邮票在带入潮湿的空气后非常容易和迅速变黄.为了保护邮票,有些人还把
邮票放在一个带有特殊机器的房间来让空气保持凉爽和干燥.然而,不是很多人能买得起.
为了保存邮票,集邮者通常把它们放在塑料封面下(边).它是一种常见的和简单的方法.这会有帮助因为塑料封面
把邮票和潮湿的空气隔离.这阻止了手指触碰到邮票.
有些藏家更喜欢把邮票储存在一个带有干燥剂的塑料盒里.然而,我们应该注意不要让邮票碰到干燥剂.最重要的是,
不要把你的邮票在潮湿的日子拿出来.
【解答】71.根据第二段的第一句话To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.可知应填写答
案with our hands.
72.根据第三段的句子The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time.可知,应填写答
案The colour/The color/Colour/Color
73.根据第四段的句子Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.可知应填写答案After they
take in wet air
74.归纳总结题.根据这篇文章的大意,主要介绍了几种保存邮票的方法,从这一中心出发,第一段的最后一句话就
是文章的中心句.所以答案应填写People protect their stamps in several differen tways.
75.翻译题.这句话要把动词不定式翻译出来,表目的,翻译为“为了”;还要注意cover的意思为封面.所以答案应
填写“为了保存邮票,集邮者(们)通常把它们(邮票)放在塑料封面下(边).”
76.(5分)(2015•河北)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.
Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,
I am(76) writin g (write)to tell you that I arrived home(77) safel y (safe).I got very tired on the train and nearly
fell a(78) slee p and missed my station!
Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm.You were very kind to me.I enjoyed every minute,especially going to the r
(79) ive r where we fished together.
Mum and Dad send their best (80) wishe s (wish).
I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.
Lots of love,
Susan.
【分析】翻译:亲爱的格雷斯阿姨和约翰叔叔,
第17页(共20页)我正再给你写信告诉你我安全到家了.我在火车上很累,几乎睡着坐过了站!非常感谢你邀请我去农场.你对我太好
了.我每一刻都过得非常开心,特别是一起去河边钓鱼.妈妈和爸爸送给你他们最美好的祝福.我永远不会忘记和你
在一起的令人愉快的假期.
爱你,
苏珊.
【解答】76.根据语境判断句子的时态为现在进行时,其结构为:be+动词的ing形式,所以系动词am后填writing.故
答案为:writing.
77.根据语境safe修饰动词arrived,要用它的副词safely形式.故答案为:safel78.根据语境我几乎missed my
station,是因为固定词组固定搭配fall asleep.故答案为:asleep.79.根据语境where we fished together和首字母.知道
在河里能钓鱼.故答案为:river.80.根据语境和所给词wish表示祝福,是可数名词,所以send their best 要用wish的复
数形式.故答案为:wishes.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共6小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用.
81.(1分)(2015•河北)I,go on,yesterday,a trip I went on a trip yesterda y .
【分析】昨天我去旅行了.
【解答】根据所给单词,可以判断主语应该是I,go on作谓语动词,yesterday时间状语,故答案应为I went on a trip
yesterday.
82.(1分)(2015•河北)it,I,was,school trip,first It was my first school tri p .
【分析】这是我的第一次学校旅行.
【解答】据所给词的词性和结构可以知道,it做主语,修饰school trip,I应该变成my,故答案应为It was my first school
trip.
83.(1分)(2015•河北)we,happy,sang,on the way We sang happily on the wa y .
【分析】我们在路上开心的唱歌.
【解答】分析所给词的词性,we做主语,sang作谓语动词,happy的形式修饰动词,应该用副词happily,地点状语放在
句后,故答案应为We sang happily on the way.
84.(1分)(2015•河北)interesting activity,many,there were There were many interesting activitie s .
【分析】那儿有许多有趣的活动.
【解答】从所给的单词可以分析出这是一个There be句型,many修饰activity,应该变成复数activities,故答案应为
There were many interesting activities.
85.(1分)(2015•河北)what,we,a,wonder,time,had What a wonder time we ha d .
【分析】我们度过了多么美的一段时间啊.
【解答】有what在句子中,不是变特殊疑问句,就是变感叹句,根据这几个单词的成分,应该是组成感叹句,故答案应
为What a wonder time we had.
86.(20分)(2015•河北)书面表达.
英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划.假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写
一篇发言稿,介绍你的周末计划,并在班上与同学交流.
Saturday Watch TV
Go to a bookstore
Sunday Visit grandparents
…
第18页(共20页)要求:(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点;
(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥;
(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;
(4)词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数).
Hi,everyone!Here's my plan for the weekend.
On Saturday mornin g , I'm going to watch TV to relax myself after a long week's study . I like watching comedies and
cartoons .
On Saturday afternoon , I'm going to the bookstore to buy some books . Reading is one of my hobbies . On Sunday , I'm
going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much . I'll help them do some housework . After I come back , I'll
do my homework to get ready for the next week .
That's my weekend , I like it .
Thank you!
【分析】本篇作文是一篇图表作文,要点很清晰,介绍自己的周末计划,因此应该用一般将来时,可以考虑I'm going
to/will+do的句型进行描述,要点要包括:1.周六的两项计划.2.周日给出的一项计划以及自己补充的一项计划.
【解答】Hi,everyone!Here's my plan for the weekend.
On Saturday morning,I'm going to watch TV to relax myself after a long week's study.I like watching comedies and
cartoons.
On Saturday afternoon,I'm going to the bookstore to buy some books.Reading is one of my hobbies.On Sunday,I'm
going to
visit my grandparents because I miss them very much.I'll help them do some housework.After I come back,I'll do my
homework to get ready for the next week.
That's my weekend,I like it.
Thank you!
第19页(共20页)参与本试卷答题和审题的老师有:Linaliu;好人一生平安;勇者无敌;冰心;一米阳光;侯淑苹;2510892488@qq.com;
Becky;ZY1973;快乐做题(排名不分先后)
菁优网
2016年4月20日
第20页(共20页)