文档内容
2017 年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
二、单项选择
21. - What do you think of the boy?
- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference.
A. makes B. made
C. have made D. will make
23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with.
A. can B. need C. should D. must
24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan?
- Because she is a great hero.
A. look like B. look down
C. look over D. look up to
25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?
- ______. Any time will do.
A. Excuse me B. Have a good time
C. It’s up to you D. I’m afraid I can’t
26. – “Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.
- Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds
27. - ______ is it from your home to your school?
- It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
28. What kind of movies do you prefer?
I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about.
A which give B. that gives
C which gives D. who gives29.- Boy, your head teacherhas set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ______?
- OK. I’ll teach you . It’s so easy.
A. how I join it B. why he sets it up
C. what it is used for D. when it was set up
30.- Excuse me, which is the way to the library?
- ______ ?
A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your left.
B. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your left.
C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.
D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.
三、完形填空
My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his
house. But when he finishes, the house always looks(31)___________
He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then
his whole house had a power (32)___________ Another time, he wanted to ______ (33)
a picture on his bedroom wall, but hehit a pipe and filled the room with water.
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he paintedit blue.
His mum told him to stop it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has ______ (34)
blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.Even his cat is blue now!
When I wanted a shelf above her bed, he said, “（35）____________ !”He then
spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf.
Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one of the shelf was much higher than
(36)___________
I ______ (37) some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a
______ (38) in DIY. But this just make him angry ---- he says he already knows ______
(39) about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and ______ (40) lessons every
Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.
31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful32. A.cut B. broke C. connect D. switched
33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
34. A. both B. either C. neither D.not only
35. A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You’re kidding
36. A. another B. others C. the other D.theothers
37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent
38. A.plan B.course C. message D.suggestion
39. A.something B. anything C. nothing D.everything
40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in
四、阅读理解
A
Winter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom.
An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school
shopping. Here’s what they said!
41. Most users do back-to-school shopping ______.A. the week before school B. after school has started
C. soon after winter vacation stars D. the day before school
42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.
B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.
C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.
D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.
43. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?
A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.
B. American students must buy school uniforms.
C.Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.
D.Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.B
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a
surprising test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: "Begin". The
students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(点) in
the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told
them, "I want you to write about what you see there."
The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class,
the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each
sheet in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to
explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.
Professor began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but
I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and
wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life. The
white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life. "
"Our lives are a gift to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to
celebrate — our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles
we see every day."
"Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money,
problems in relationships ect., but we never see that these problems are very small
compared with everything we have in our life."
44. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first
paragraph?
A. 迷惑的
B. 兴奋的
C. 绝望的
D. 惊讶的
45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?
A. Because it was a surprising test.
B. Because the test papers were blank(空白的).
C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.
D. Because the questions were too difficult for them.
46. How many students wrote about the white paper?
A. None of them.
B. Some of them.C. All of them.
D. Only one.
47. What did the professor want to tell us?
A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides.
B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in
our life.
C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money,
problems in relationships etc..
D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be
happy and live a positive life.
C
The Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O. Henry. One of the most
famous short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings,
now called "O. Henry endings".
In the story of The Last Leaf, Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City.
Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and
unexpected happens. Let's find out more in the following excerpt(节选).
Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤)
plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds.
"There are only five, now," said Joanna.
"Five what, dear? What are you counting?"
"The ivy leaves," replied Joanna. "When the last one goes, I'll die. I've known that for
two days. Didn't the doctor tell you about it?"
"Joanna, don't say that. Now, eat some soup and I'll finish my picture."
"I don't want any soup," said Joanna, looking out of the window. "Now there are only
four."
"Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture
of him as a poor old farmer."
Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but
he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was
saying.
"She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said.
...Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the leaf
was still there.
"Susie," said Joanna, "I've been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very
wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear."
The next day, the doctor said: "She's out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman downstairs is
dying. There's no hope for him, I'm afraid."
That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom.
"Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet
night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and — oh,
look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind? Can't you see? It
was Mr. Berman's last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."
48. In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!", "this" refers to _______.
A: Joanna didn't eat any soup
B: The doctor said she would die
C: Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plant
D: Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die
49. Why didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?
A: Because it was painted on the wall.
B: Because the leaf was green.
C: Because the wind wasn't strong.
D: Because it was tied to the tree.
50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?
A: Because Susie asked him to do so.
B: Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.
C: Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.
D: Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn't want Joanna to lose hope.
51. From the passage we know that _______.
A: Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her life
B: Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artist
C: Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said.
D: Mr. Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out.
D
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处打最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not
very important. It is often considered only as fun, but not the first choice for education.
This opinion is wrong. 52.______
53.______ Music shows people’s thinking and ideas, and the social environment it came
from. just as Mozart music is a lifestyle, rock music is also a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s
music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music.
54.______ Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music studies the emotive(情感
的) meanings. Such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn
about our world.
Music shows people’s thought. It is a special language. We can “talk” to each other and
exchange our thoughts, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When
we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the
meaning s that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their
lives. 55._______.
A. Music makes our lives colorful
B. So music education is necessary for all students
C. Music tells us who we are.
D. In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.
E. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.
DCEB
五、词汇应用
In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now
I'll tell you about his story. My father is in his______ (fifty). He never smokes or
drinks. He ______ (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything______
(usual) about him until you learn more. He works ______ (care) all the time, so he
______ (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has
fun______(talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He
cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left,
he______ (give) it to someone in need.
My father has donated blood many times since we______ (move) here. The blood he
has donated is much enough______ (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated bloodcells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for
medical research after his______ (die).
When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be
______ (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more
than______ (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.
六、阅读表达
Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever longer period of time and is growing
into a lifestyle choice embedded into daily activities and communication, a new survey
has found.
In 2016, one-third of WeChat's 889 million monthly active users spent four hours or
more per day on the app, twice that of a year ago, according to the survey showed by
Penguin Intelligence, a research arm of Tencent Holdings.
The average(平均) daily time spent is also up a bit, now at 66 minutes, surpassing that
of Facebook's average 50 minutes recorded last year.
And it's becoming more popular than ever, spreading into new aspects of life from
offline payments to receiving newsfeeds.
The survey also found a larger number of newly-added connects(联系) of WeChat
users are casual acquaintances(泛好友), especially in work-related communication. Such
a developing situation is turning the app into a virtual(虚拟的) workplace. Over 80% of
users have handled(接触过) office work on WeChat, from transferring documents and
coordinating(协调) tasks to taking video calls and doing business.
"The all-in-one super app is completely changing the way we live. When lining up for
coffee, I can't see a single customer holding a wallet, _______, they hold mobile phones
over a reader and coffee are theirs," said Fred Wellington, an Australian auditor working
in Shanghai.
1. 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
1) How many WeChat's monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the
app in 2015?(根据短文内容回答问题)
2) Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.(请把第3段中划
线句子译成汉语)
3) Why is the app WeChat being turned into a virtual workplace? Give two examples.(根
据短文内容回答问题，并从文中举出两个例子)
4) Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with one word.(根据对文章的理解，在空白处填入
一个恰当的词)5) Please give a suitable title for the passage.(请给文章拟一个标题)
七、翻译句子
1. 我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。（take steps）
2. 该剧赢得了观众的喜爱。（win the heart of）
3．成功来自努力，而非好运。（more… than）
4. 假如你养成阅读的好习惯，你会受益终生。（get into the habit of doing sth.）
八、写作
每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、健康、快乐地长大是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父
母最好的报答。请你以“How to protect our lives”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如
何珍惜和保护我们生命的短文。
要求：1.100-120词
2. 文中不要出现本人真实信息
3. 根据提示词每个角度至少选择三个方面来写，也可适当发挥。
提示词： traffic accident, fight, drown 溺水, fire, electricity, food, exercise, sleep, internet,
smoking, drugs happiness…
How to protect our lives二、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填空白处的最佳选项。
21. —What do you think of the boy？
—He is ________ honest student today and________ useful man tomorrow.
A. a；an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
21. B【解析】考查冠词。句意：—你认为这个男孩怎么样？—他现在是一个诚实的学生，将来
时一个有用的人。表示数量为“一”，用不定冠词表达。honest是以元音开始，用an；
useful不是以元音开始，用a。
22. A little effort every day, you________ a big difference.
A. makes B. made C. have made D. will make
22. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：每天做出一点努力，你就会有很大的改观。前文是一个省
略的条件状语从句，If you make a little effort every day…由此可以判定主句用一般将
来时态，D will make是将来时，故选D。
23. A good friend is someone you________ share your pleasure and pain with.
A. can B. need C. should D. must
23.A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：一个好朋友是一个你可以与之分享快乐和痛苦的人。情态
动词can表示“可以；能够”和句意相符。
24. —Why do you________ Liu Hulan?
—Because she is a great hero.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
24.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—你为什么这么敬仰刘胡兰？—因为她是一个伟大的
英雄。look like看起来像；look down向下看；look over复习，检查。下文的“英雄”提
示用look up to表示“敬仰；尊敬”等意义。
(2017·山东潍坊)25. —Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after
tomorrow?
—________. Any time will do.
A. Excuse me B. Have a good time C. It is up to you D. I am afraid I can
not
25. C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我们现在就去游乐园还是后天去？—由你决定。任何时
间都可以。答语下文“任何时间都可以”提示用It is up to you.表示“由你决定；你说
了算”。(2017·山东潍坊)26. —“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives________ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds
26. B【解析】考查数词。句意：—食品安全问题近来已经成为一个最热的话题之一。—是的，
这个问题在网上每天都有成千上万的点击率。表示不确切的数目时，在thousand或
hundred后加s，和of连用，在thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数，也不和of
连用，直接修饰名词复数形式。
(2017·山东潍坊)27. —________ is it from your home to your school?
—It is about 10 minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
27. C【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：—从你家到学校多远？—大约10分钟的车程。how
long多久；how soon多久以后；how far多远；how often多久一次。答语是距离应用how
far提问“多远”。故选C。
28. —What kind of movies do you prefer?
—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.
A. which give B. that gives C. that gives D. who gives
28.A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：—你更喜欢哪类电影？—我更喜欢提供一些东西让我思考
的电影。先行词movie为“物”，用which或that引导定语从句，本句先行词movies用
了复数形式，定语从句中的谓语动词就应该用原形。故选A。
29. —Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ________?
—OK. I’ll teach you. It’s so easy.
A. how I join it B. why he sets it up C. what it is used for
D. when it was set up
29. A【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：—孩子，你的班主任建立了一个微信群。你能告诉我我如
何加入吗？—好的。我教教你。这很简单。下文意义“教教你”提示宾语从句部分意为
“如何加入。”
(2017·山东潍坊)30. —Excuse me. Which is the way to the library?
—________
A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing on your left.
B. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your left.
C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.
D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.30.C【解析】考查图示和指路用语。结合图示，可知是向左拐，图书馆在右边。故选C。
三、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分。满分10分）
(2017·山东潍坊)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his
house. But when he finishes, the house always looks 3 1 !
He once tired to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.
Then his whole house had a power 32 . Another time, he wanted to 33 a picture
on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it
blue. His mum said,“Stop it.” But he kept on painting. Now the living room has 34
blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now！
When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said,“ 35 !”He then spent five hours
making the shelf on end of the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops! They
couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than 3 6 !
I 37 some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a 38
in DIY. But this just made him angry——he says he already knows 39 about it. So,
I am reading all the books myself and 4 0 lessons every Saturday. Now I know much
more about DIY than my cousin!
31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D. wonderful
32. A. cut B. broke C. connect D. switched
33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
34. A. both B. either C. neither D. not only
35. A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You kidding
36. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others
37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent
38. A. plan B. course C. message D. suggestion
39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in
题材：人物故事【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了我表弟安得烈对DIY（自己动手做）很着迷，他喜欢修
理东西和装饰，但是他却做了些让人苦笑不得的荒唐事，换灯泡让房子停电，在墙上挂画打
裂水管让水淌了一地，把客厅全部涂成蓝色，做个书架一头高一头低等。
31. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。通过下文来看，他结束DIY后，房子是糟糕的，用形容词
terrible表达。
32. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。have a power cut意为“停电”，符合句意“然后整个房子
停电了。”
33. C【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。put on穿上；put off延期，脱去；put up张贴，悬挂；put
down放下，下文的on walls“在墙上”提示用put on 和a picture构成动宾短语，表示“把
画挂起来”，符合句意“他想在他卧室的墙上挂张画。”
34. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。下文的but also提示构成 not only…but also…意为“不
但……而且……”为固定短语结构，符合句意“现在不仅起居室的墙壁是蓝色的，天花板和
地板也是蓝色的。”
35. B【解析】考查情口语表达。 No way没门；No problem没问题；No, I can’t不，我不能。
You kidding你开玩笑。下文他动手做，提示是肯定回答，用No problem.表示“没问题”。
36. C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。前文的one提示用one…the other….表示“一者……，另一
者……”。
37. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。下文的介词for提示和动词buy构成句型，buy sth for
sb.“为某人买某物。”
38. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。take a course 表示“学习课程”，符合句意“建议他学习
DIY的课程。”plan计划；message消息，suggestion建议。
39. D【解析】考查不定代词。前文“他很生气，并说已经懂得……”提示肯定句中用
everything表示“他已经懂得了一切。”
40. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。动词attend表示“参加；出席”和lessons构成动宾短语表
示“上课。”
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2017·山东潍坊)A
Back-to-School Shopping
Winter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom.
AnAmerican website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to-school shopping.
Here’s
What they said!
41. Most users do back-to-school shopping_____.
A. the week before school B. after school has stated
C. soon after winter vacation starts C. the day before school
42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.
B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.
C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.
D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.
43. What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?
A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.
B. American students must buy school uniforms.
C. Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.
D. Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.
题材：图表阅读
【文章大意】本文是一篇图表阅读。介绍了学生寒假后返校购物的网络调查，是关于何时买返校必需品、网购还是到商场购买、今年计划花费多少钱、是否购买校服等方面进行的调查。
41.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一幅图可知，返校一周前购物的为39%是最高的，故选A。
42. C【解析】综合理解题。根据表格我们得知，30%只在商场购物，35%只网购，35%可以网购
也可以商场购，所以只有C正确，70%的用户可能在网上购物，故选C。
43. C【解析】综合理解题。35%的只网购，还有35%可以网购也可以商场购，说明网购是很流
行的，排除A；只有46%的学生买校服，可以看出不是强制的，排除B； 76%的学生在200元
以下，所以家长不用选择昂贵的返校供应。排除D；只有38%的学生开学后购物，说明大部分
在开学前就购物了。故选C。
(2017·山东潍坊)B
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising
test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: “Begin”. The students were
confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot (点) in the center of
the page. The professor noticed the students’ face expression and told them, “I want you to
write about what you see there.”
The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class,
the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet
in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its
position etc. . After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.
Professor begin to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this
but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot
and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life.
The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our
life.
“Our lives are a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have
reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the
miracles we see every day.
“Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money,
problems in relationships etc. , but we never see that these problems are very small
compared with everything we have in our life.”
44.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“confused”in the first paragraph？
A. 迷惑的 B. 兴奋的 C. 绝望的 D. 惊讶的
45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?A. Because it was a surprising test
B. Because the test papers were blank (空白的).
C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.
D. Because the questions were too difficult for the
46. How many students wrote about the white paper?
A. None of them. B. Some of them. C. All of them. D. Only one
47. What did the professor want to tell us?
A. Be sure to answer question from two sides.
B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in
our life.
C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money,
problems in relationships etc..
D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be
happy and live a positive life.
题材：生活哲理
【文章大意】本文是一位教授给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课，用一张白纸表示我们的生命，
黑点表示我们生命中所遇到的问题，结果所有的学生都关注黑点，从而引出主题：“我们所
看到的问题，如健康问题、缺乏金钱、人际关系中的问题等，比我们生活中的任何事情都要小
得多。”把目光从问题中挪开，珍惜生命给予我们的每一刻，去快乐、积极地生活。
44. A 【解析】词义猜测题。由上文He gave the test papers to all the students and said:
“Begin”.（他把试卷发给所有学生并说“开始”）及下文there was not a question but just
a black dot (点) in the center of the page（试卷上没有任何问题，在试卷的中心只有一个
黑点）可知，这次考试的形式让学生们感到很困惑。故选A。
45. C【解析】细节理解题。The students were confused to see that there was not a question
but just a black dot (点) in the center of the page.因为看到在试卷上没有问题只有一个黑
点在纸的中央。故选C。
46. A 【解析】细节理解题。Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but
no one wrote about the black dot represents problems in our life. “这儿的每个人都关注
了黑点并且写了，但没有一个人写黑点代表我们生活中的问题”可知，没有人关注纸。故选
A。
47. D【解析】主旨大意题。本文通过一次特别的考试告诉我们，不要把目光只盯在我们遇到
的的困难上，而应该珍惜生命给予我们的每一刻，快乐并且积极地生活。故选D。(2017·山东潍坊)C
The Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O Henry. One of the most famous
short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings, now
called “O Henry endings”.
In the story of The Last Leaf Sun and Joanna are two artists living in New York City.
Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and
unexpected happens. Let’s find out more in the following excerpt(节选)
Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常春藤)
plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds.
“There are only five, now,” said Joanna.
“Five what, dear？What are you counting?”
“The ivy leaves, ’’replied Joanna. “When the last one goes, I’ll die. I’ve known
that for two days. Didn’t the doctor tell you about it?”
“Joanna, don’t say that. Now, eat some soup and I’ll finish my picture.”
“I don’t want any soup,” said Joanna, looking out for the window.” Now there are only
four.”
“Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a
picture of him as a poor old farmer.”
Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but
he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was
saying.
“She can’t really think thi s will happen！The poor woman!” he cried.
…….
Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the
leaf was still there.
“Susie,” said Joanna, “I’ve been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was
very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear.”
The next day, the doctor said: “ She’s out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman
downstairs is dying. There’s no hope for him, I’m afraid.”
That afternoon Sue went into Joanna’s bedroom.
“Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet
night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and----oh,look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn’t it ever move in the wind? Can’t you
see? It was Mr. Berman’s last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf
fell.”
48. In this sentence “She can’t really think that this will happen!”, “this” refers to
.
A. Joanna didn’t eat any soup
B. The doctor said she would die
C. Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plant
D. Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die
49. Why didn’t the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?
A. Because it was painted on the wall.
B. Because the leaf was green.
C. Because the wind wasn’t strong.
D. Because it was tied to the tree.
50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?
A. Because Susie asked him to do so.
B. Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.
C. Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.
D. Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn’t want Joanna to lose hope/
51. From the passage we know that .
A. Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her life.
B. Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artist.
C. Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said
D. Mr. Berman’s pictures was so terrible that he couldn’t sell them out
题材：人文情感
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了欧亨利的作品《最后一片叶子》。描写苏茜和乔安娜同贝尔曼之
间发生的故事。(乔安娜患上了肺炎，她将生命的希望寄托在窗外最后一片藤叶上，以为藤叶
落下之时，就是她生命结束之时。作为她的朋友苏茜很伤心，便告诉了贝尔曼。然而令人惊奇
的事发生了：尽管屋外的风刮得那样厉害，最后一片叶子仍然挂在树上，于是乔安娜又重拾
生的信念，顽强地活了下来。可是故事并不是到此就结束了，真相才刚刚打开：原来贝尔曼在
一个风雨交加的夜晚，为了画上最后一片藤叶，因着凉，染上了肺炎。在他生命的最后时刻，
他终于完成了令人震撼的杰作。)48. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据When the last one goes, I’ll die.（最后一片叶子落下的时
候，我就会死）及Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying.（苏茜告诉了他乔安娜所
说的话）可知，this代指乔安娜认为藤叶落尽之际就是她死亡之时。故选D。
49. A【解析】细节理解题。题干：问什么最后一片藤叶几天之后没有落下来？句子It was Mr.
Berman’s last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.提示是老贝
尔曼画在墙上的。故选A。
50. D【解析】推理题。题干：为什么贝尔曼先生在一个风雨交加的晚上在墙上画了一片藤叶？
通过乔安娜的话 “When the last one goes, I’ll die. I’ve known that for two days. Didn’t
the doctor tell you about it?” 可知贝尔曼先生是为了让乔安娜树立生活的信心。故选D。
51. B【解析】综合理解题。根据课文最后一段中It was Mr. Berman’s last great picture. He
painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.可知，贝尔曼先生是一个和蔼、伟大的画家。
故选B。
(2017·山东潍坊)D
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余
选项。
How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice
but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the first
choice for education. This opinion is wrong. 5 2 .
53 . Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social
environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents a lifestyle,
rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He
introduced jazz style into his music.
54 . Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional(情
绪的) meanings. Such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn
about our world.
Music shows people’s thoughts. It’s a special language. we can“talk”to each other
and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express our
feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we
do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the
meaning that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives.
55 .
A. Music makes our lives colorfulB. So music education is necessary for all students
C. Music tell us who we are
D. In fact, music education is much more necessary than people usually think
E. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way
题材：音乐与生活
【文章大意】本文从各个方面说明了音乐教育对人的重要意义。(音乐有多重要？当被问到这
个问题，学生和家长们通常回答说音乐是好，但不是很重要。它通常被认为是只为了娱乐，但
不是第一教育选择。事实上，音乐教育对所有学生都是必要的和重要的。音乐表现了音乐人
的思想和观点，以及他们所来自的社会环境。音乐提供了一种用不同的方法去认识世界的能
力。
A. 音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩
B. 所以音乐教育对所有学生都是必要的
C. 音乐告诉我们我们是谁
D. 事实上，音乐教育比人们通常认为的更为必要
E. 音乐提供了一种以不同的方式了解世界的能力
52. D【解析】本段主要介绍了人们对音乐的看法，常被认为是只为了娱乐，但不是第一教育
选择，故引出D。
53. C【解析】下文主要介绍音乐反映了音乐家的思想和观念，以及他们所处的社会环境。可
知选C。
54. E【解析】下文介绍音乐对抒发情绪的意义，例如悲伤和幸福。人们需要一切可能的方式
来了解我们的世界。
55. B【解析】根据上文“当我们不让孩子接受良好的音乐教育时，我们就把他们从音乐表达
的意义中剥离出来。我们的孩子在生活中缺少了美好的一部分。”可知“音乐教育对所有的
学生都是必要的”，故填B。
英 语 试 题
友情提示：书写规范，字迹规范，字迹清楚，卷面整洁。
1.答题前请先填写密封线内及答题卡上的个人信息；
2.请将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置上。
第II卷(共45分)
(2017·山东潍坊)五、词汇应用（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for
me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes
or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3
(usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5
(respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6
(talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares
for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7
(give) it to someone in need.
My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he
has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has donated blood cells to
people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical
research after his 1 0 (die).
When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be
11 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than
12 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.
题材：人物故事
【文章大意】作者在文中讲述了自己父亲的事迹。(在我的生活中，一个对我影响最大的人是
我父亲。他是我的榜样。他从不抽烟喝酒，他尊重同事、乐于助人。他把电视机给了一个买不
起电视的家庭。每当他有了一些钱时就会把它们给有需要的人。他捐了很多次血，并决定在
死后捐出遗体供医学研究。父亲拥有一颗充满爱的心。)
1. fifties【解析】in one’s fifties是固定短语，意为“在某人五十多岁时”。在这一结构中基数
词“整十”用复数形式。
2. has worked【解析】“for+时间段”是现在完成时的时间标志；主语是第三人称单数，故填
has worked。
3. unusual【解析】前文的否定意义提示用usual的反义词unusual。句意为“直到你了解他多
了，才会发现他的不同寻常”。
4. carefully【解析】修饰动词work，用副词。
5. is respected【解析】by短语提示用被动语态形式；前面并列句中的works提示本句用一般
现在时。
6. talking【解析】have fun (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“开开心心做某事”。7. will give/ gives【解析】前文whenever引导的让步状语从句提示下文可以用一般将来时，
也可以用一般现在时表示客观事实。
8. moved【解析】since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态，指“从过去某个时间以来”。
9. to save 【解析】enough后跟动词不定式。句中much enough是动词不定式发生的条件。
10. death【解析】形容词性物主代词后用die的名词形式death。
11. kinder【解析】句中的than提示用形容词比较级的形式。
12. himself【解析】此处要用反身代词表示“他自己”。句意为“他为别人考虑得多，为自己
考虑得少”。
(2017·山东潍坊)六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever
longer period of time and is growing into a lifestyle
choice embedded into daily activities and
communication, a new survey has found.
In 2016, one-third of We Chat’s 889 million
monthly active users spend four hours or more per day on the app, twice that of a year
ago, according to the survey showed by Penguin Intelligence, a research arm of Ten cent
Holdings.
The average ( 平均 )daily tine spent is also up a bit , now at 66 minutes , surpassing that
of Face book ’ s average 50 minutes recorded last year .
And it’s becoming more popular than ever, spreading into new aspects of life from
offline payments to receiving newsfeeds.
The survey also found a larger number of newly-added contacts(联系) of We Chat
users are casual acquaintances (泛好友), especially in work-related communication. Such a
developing situation is turning the app into a virtual (虚拟的) workplace. Over 80% of
users have handled(接触过) office work on WeChat, from transferring documents and
coordinating(协调) takes to taking video calls and doing business.
“The all-in-one super app is completely changing the way we live. When lining up
for coffee, I can’t see a single customer holding a wallet, _____, they hold mobile phones
over a reader and coffee are theirs,” said Fred wellington, an Australian auditor working
in Shanghai.1. How many WeChat’s monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the
app in 2015? (根据短文内容回答问题)
2. Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph3 into Chinese. (请把第3段中划线
句子译成汉语)
3. Why is the app We Chat being turned into a virtual workplace? Give two examples.
(根据短文内容回答问题，并从文中举出两个例子)
4. Fill in the blank in last paragraph with one word. (根据对文章的理解，在空白处填入一
个恰当的词)
5. Please give a suitable title for the passage. (请给文章拟一个标题)
题材：现代科技
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了微信的普及程度。微信的触角已经深入到各个领域，从线下支付
到视频通话等各种新配置彻底改变了人们的生活方式。
1. One sixth of We Chat’s 889 million.【解析】句子In 2016, one-third of We Chat’s 889
million monthly active users spend four hours or more per day on the app, twice that of
a year ago…提示15年是六分之一。
2.用户们每日使用微信的平均时间略有上升，现在是66分钟，超过去年公布的Facebook的
平均50分钟的使用时间。
3. Because the casual acquaintances in work-related communication are more and more,
and over 80% of users have handled office work on Wechat. Such as transferring
documents and doing business. (1. transferring documents 2. doing business 3.
coordinating tasks 4. taking video calls) 【解析】举出的例子是用微信来处理工作即可。
4. instead【解析】前文“看不到一个顾客”和下文“每个人都拿着手机”提示用副词instead
表示“相反。”
5. WeChat is changing the way of our life./ The all-in-one super app is completely
changing the way we live【. 解析】总结出短文的主旨意义是微信正在改变我们的生活方式。
(2017·山东潍坊)七、翻译句子 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。1.我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染.（take steps）
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.该剧赢得了观众的喜爱.（win the heart of）
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.成功来自努力，而非好运. （more…than）
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.假如你养成阅读的好习惯，你会受益终生.
1. We need to take steps to reduce pollution.
2. The play won the hearts of the audience.
3. Success is more hard work than good luck.
4. If you get into the habit of reading, you’ll get a lot of help in your life/forever. /
you’ll benefit from it in your life.
(2017·山东潍坊)八、写作 （满分15分）
题材：安全健康
每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、健康、快乐地长大时父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是
对父母最好的报答。请你以“How to protect our lives” 为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写
一篇如和珍惜和保护朋友的短文。
要求：1.100-200字左右。
2.文中不要出现本人真实信息。
3.根据提示词每个角度至少选择三个方面来写，也是可发挥。
提示词：traffic accident, fight, down 溺水, fire, electricity, food, exercise, sleep, internet,
smoking, drugs, happiness…
How to protect our lives
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
How to protect our lives
Everyone has only one life. It is our parents’ best wishes to see us grow up sagely
and healthily. In return, we should treasure our lives. How to protect our lives?
Firstly, now there are more and more cars, so when we walk on the road, we must
obey the traffic rules, especially at the traffic lights. At school, we should get on well
with our classmates. Don’t fight with them, or we’ll be hurt. Stay away from the
dangerous places.
Secondly, in my opinion, we should eat healthy food instead of junk food. We’d
better have enough sleep and do exercise every day. We must refuse drugs as well as
smoking. Besides, we are supposed to control the time of playing computer games.
Remember, happiness is the most important thing. So smile every day! Be happy every
day!
In a word, we must try our best to protect and value our lives!
