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2021 年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
一、选择题。
1. I always run for half ________ hour every day to keep fit.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —What time does the library open in the morning?
—It opens ________ 9 a.m.
A. in B. on C. at D. between
3. —________ is singing over there?
.
—My sister She likes singing.
A. How B. Who C. What D. When
4. Both Sandy and Millie ________ interested in cooking. They often learn to cook at weekends.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. —Why don’t you buy the beautiful T-shirt?
—It’s too ________ , I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. new B. old C. cheap D.
expensive
6. Pandas are so cute. Most children like ________.
A. they B. them C. their D.
themselves
7. —Kevin, it’s Friday. You ________ get up early tomorrow morning.
—Great! I’m so tired these days.
A. must B. musn’t C. may D. needn’t
8. ________ great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the research of rice.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
9. Please remember to ________ the TV before leaving the room.
A. turn off B. show off C. let off D. get off
10. —Here comes the bus. Is everyone here?
—No. Sam________ a meeting in the school hall now.
A. have B. had C. will have D. is
having
11. There is a lot of traffic in the street. Please drive ________.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D.
carelessly
12. I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.
A. or B. so C. but D. and
13. —________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How
much
14. —Can you imagine ________ in 2035?
—I’m sure it will be better.
A. how our life was B. what will our life be like
C. how was our life D. what our life will be like
15. —Excuse me, where is Xiyou Theme Park?
—________. I’m new here.
A. Sorry, I don’t know B. This way, please
C. It doesn’t matter D. No, I don’t think so
II.完形填空（每小题1分。满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳
选项。
There was a Wall of Fame(荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year Mr.
Mason posted(张贴) photos of his students and had them sign their names.
Lisa made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo. She looked forward to
seeing a(n) ___16___ photo too much.
It was Monday. Mr. Mason came into the classroom with the students’ ___17___ in his hand.
All students ___18___ to see their own photos. Mr. Mason called Jack, Mary, Peter...to post
___19___ photos on the wall. It seemed to be a long time ___20___ Mr. Mason came to Lisa. But
Mr. Mason ___21___her a paper bag and whispered. “Retakes(重拍) are on Wednesday.”
Retakes? Lisa was ___22___. How terrible could it be? She took a deep ___23___ and
opened the bag. Her eyes were ___24___ in the photo. Then Lisa looked around the classroom. A
few others had their photos face down on their desks. They were also asked to retake their photos.
“Mr. Mason can I ask the class a question?” Lisa asked.
Mr. Mason nodded.
Lisa stood up and asked. “Does anybody ___25___ have a bad photo? My eyes are closed.
And I look funny.”
“I am sleepy in my photo,” Jeff said. “How funny it is!”
“My hair is dancing in the air,” Melanie laughed ___26___.
“I have an ___27___.What about starting a new notice board for funny photos? We could call
it Funny Faces.” she said. She walked ___28___ the back and posted her photo on the notice
board.
“Great! Everything will be better if we treat it ___29___,” Mr. Mason said.
,
Without saying anything Jeff Melanie and several others posted their photos next to Lisa’s.
___30___ was smiling. The whole classroom was full of joy.
16. A. beautiful B. strange C. bad D. ugly17. A. books B. cards C. photos D. papers
18. A. disliked B. hoped C. refused D. forgot
19. A. my B. our C. your D. their
20. A. as B. since C. before D. after
21. A. made B. gave C. lent D. bought
22. A. touched B. relaxed C. bored D.
surprised
23. A. taste B. sleep C. breath D.
discussion
24. A. big B. small C. open D. closed
25. A. even B. also C. still D. already
26. A. sadly B. luckily C. happily D. angrily
27. A. idea B. order C. ability D. address
28. A. to B. past C. across D. through
29. A. easily B. actively C. carefully D. politely
30. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D.
Everyone
III.阅读理解（A、B两篇每小题2分, C篇每小题1分, 满分25分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选
项。
A
Christmas was coming. There was a man in rags (衣衫褴褛) walking in a hurry on the road.
You might think he was a beggar (乞讨者), but actually he was an artist. His name was Vincent
Willem Van Gogh. With a painting he had just finished, the poor Vincent entered a painting store.
“Can you buy this painting to help me pay the rent (房租)?” Vincent asked in a low voice. “I
don’t really like your painting, but it is said that you are hard-working and I want to help you,
Here is five francs (法郎),” the storekeeper answered.
Although it was only five francs, Vincent was very happy. He took the money and said
thanks, thinking that he could buy some food and pay the rent.
,
Near his home Vincent saw a little girl in old clothes standing in the snow.
The girl smiled sadly at the artist asking for some help. Clearly, the girl was hungry and cold.
“Poor child! I should help her,” he thought.
Vincent put the five francs into the girl’s hands, completely forgetting that he still needed
money to pay the rent. Before the girl said thanks to him, Vincent had hurried away with his
empty stomach.
31. The story happened in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter32. Vincent Willem Van Gogh was a(n) ________.
A. beggar B. artist C. farmer D.
storekeeper
33. The storekeeper gave Vincent five francs because ________.
A. he thought Vincent was a beggar B. he liked Vincent’s painting very
much
C. he wanted to help the hardworking man D. he wanted to make friends with
Vincent
34. What did Vincent do to help the poor girl?
A. He painted a picture for her. B. He paid the rent for the girl.
C. He bought her some food and clothes. D. He gave the girl five francs.
35. From the story, we know that Vincent was ________.
A. kind B. rich C. famous D. creative
B
Summer reading programmes encourage students to read in the summer holiday. Below
you’ll find a list of summer reading programmes this year that will offer you free things like
books. Gift cards and more.
This year the programme gives out a free book to each child who reads
Xianfeng Summer and records 5 books during the summer. This programme is for
Reading Programme students in Grade 1 — 6. This free programme runs from July 1 to
August 31.
Students can get a free baseball cap this summer from this reading
Xinhua Summer programme. The students must read 4 of the recommended books and
Reading Programme fill a form to show which ones they read. The programme goes on all
year round.
Sanlian bookstores will give young readers a Star Reader certificate
Sanlian Summer （证书） and a discount card（打折卡） if they read any 8 books
Reading Challenge over the summer. This programme is for students in Grade 7 — 9. This
programme runs from May 1 to September 1.
Dangdang has a reading challenge where students read online and then
Dangdang Summer
record the minutes they’ve read. They can also take weekly challenges
Reading Challenge
to get rewards. This programme runs from July 1 to October 1.
36. This passage is about four summer reading programmes for ________ .
A. teachers B. parents C. students D. online
readers37. Students can get ________ from Xianfeng Summer Reading Programme if they finish the task.
.
A a free book B. a free baseball cap C. a certificate D. a
discount card
38. Among the four programmes, ________ lasts the longest.
A. Xianfeng Summer Reading Programme B. Xinhua Summer Reading Programme
C. Sanlian Summer Reading Challenge D. Dangdang Summer Reading
Challenge
39. Readers can get Dangdang rewards by ________.
A. reading 8 books B. taking weekly challenges
C. filling a form to show the books they read D. recording the number of the books
they read
40. The purpose of the four programmes is ________.
A. to help bookstores sell books B. to give students some free things
C. to show students the importance of reading D. to encourage students to read more
books
C
The little wolf, White Fang, made an enemy of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked him
whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always won their fights.
White Fang knew that he could not win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thought that he had to do
something else to teach the dog a lesson.
①One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a
good idea. He pretended to be hurt and unable to run fast.When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip
Lip to the place where his mother stayed. When Lip-Lip got close to her, she turned Lip-Lip over
and bit him until she let him go, but White Fang had a bigger problem.
Lip-Lip was the leader of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. None of them
would become friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him.
②He was never allowed to play with the other dogs. This made him unhappy and angry. He
often forgot how to behave well.
③Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother in a small boat. He tried to
follow them. He jumped into the river and swam after the boat. Another man came after White
Fang in his boat. He lifted White Fang out of the water. White Fang tried to get away from the
man, but the man hit him and threw him into the boat.
④White Fang was now very angry because he wanted to be with his mother. He forgot how
powerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat(打) White Fang again
and again. The man hurt him badly.
White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten
badly.
——Adapted from White Fang41. Why did White Fang always lose the fights with Lip-Lip?
A. Because he was bigger and stronger than Lip-Lip. B. Because he was smaller and weaker
than Lip-Lip.
C. Because he wanted to make Lip-Lip happy. D. Because he wanted to make friends
with Lip-Lip.
42. What does the underlined word “pretended” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 准备 B. 防止 C. 假设 D. 假装
43. From Paragraph 2, we know White Fang was ________.
A. shy B. generous C. clever D.
humorous
44. It’s better to put “White Fang was always alone.” in ________.
.
A ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
45. According to the last paragraph, we can inter(推断) that ________.
A. White Fang would continue to bite people
B. White Fang would enjoy staying with people
C. White Fang would keep away from people
D. White Fang would not be afraid of being beaten by people
IV.词汇运用。（每小题1分, 满分15分）
A）选词填空
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
at birth, are proud to, has been in, sleeping bags, works hard, dream, took a bus, much, popular
46. Sports clothes are more and more ______ among young people.
47. In order to pass the exam successfully, Henry ______ every day.
48. My mum has so ______ housework to do that she never has a holiday.
49. Great changes have taken place in China, and we ______ be Chinese.
50. There was something wrong with my car, so I ______ to work this morning.
51. A number of tourists prefer to use ______ when going camping in the wild.
52. Although Nick is tall and strong now, he weighed only two kilograms ______.
53. The boy misses her mother very much. She ______ Guangzhou on business for a week.
B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. Anna got a bike as a gift on her ______ (nine) birthday.
55. It’s kind of you ______ (help) the old cross the road.
56. Swimming alone in the river is _______ (danger) for children.
57. It’s ______(cloud) today. The weather reporter says it is going to rain.
58. That famous _______ (write) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday.
59. We should remember “Actions speak ______ (loud) than words” in our daily work.60. Volunteers in our community are busy ______ (get) ready for the coming charity show.
V.完成句子（每小题2分, 满分10分）根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句。
61. 别为我担心。我会照顾自己的。
Don’t ____________ ____________ me. I will _______________ ____________ myself.
62. 外国游客们一到上海就感受到了浓郁的地方特色。
The foreign visitors felt the strong ___________ as soon as they __________ Shanghai.
63. 如果你在森林里迷路，你可以沿着河流找到出路。
If you _____________ in the forest, you can __________ along the river.
64. 我们最好不要对盲盒着迷，否则我们会不停地买。
We had better not __________ blind boxes, or we _________ them.
65. 像往常一样，许多制筝人来到山东向我们展示了各种各样的风筝。
___________ ___________, many kite makers came to Shandong and showed us ___________
___________ ___________ kites.
VI.任务型阅读（每小题10分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各
题。
A
Do you put up your hand when you want to speak in class? If so, you have followed a rule.
Rules can be as simple as putting up your hand. They can also be as complicated(复杂的) as
knowing when you are”out”in a game.
Rules can be made by anyone. Parents make rules to help children grow up healthily. Rules at
home might include washing dishes or cleaning rooms.
Teachers make rules to help students learn and stay safe. Putting up your hand before asking
a question helps the class pay attention to the lesson. Students make rules in games to make sure
that they can play without fighting. Rules can be changed often. If you change your minds, you
can change the rules.
Laws are rules too, but they are made differently. Laws are made by elected
representatives(被选出的代表). Voters(选民) allow their representatives to make laws that can
protect people’s rights, safety and make sure everyone can be treated fairly. Laws cannot be
changed often, so representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones.
The biggest difference between rules and laws is the punishment(处罚) for breaking them. If
you break a rule, your punishment might be small, like losing a turn in a game. However, if a
person breaks an important law, the punishment might be a fine(罚款) or time in prison.
Rules and laws keep everyone safe. People can work and live together in peace by following
rules and laws.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）
66. Can anyone make rules?
________________________________________67. Who makes rules to help students learn and stay safe?
________________________________________
68. Why do representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones?
________________________________________
69. What’s the biggest difference between rules and laws?
________________________________________
70. How can people live together in peace?
________________________________________
B
Online eating shows have attracted a lot of fans across the world. Many hosts of such shows
are popular for their ability to eat too much food. But some shows have received criticism（批
评）for their waste of food. Some hosts threw away a great deal of food instead of eating it up.
It is reported in Beijing News that about 50 million tons of food is thrown into rubbish bins
every year. In order to stop food waste,the videos that show food waste have been cut by many
video platforms（平台）, such as Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili.
Recently, the whole country has taken action to avoid wasting food. More than 18 provinces
have made some instructions for restaurants to control food waste. In Shanxi Province, local
restaurants are asked to provide half portions（半份）to avoid waste. In Wuhan, the government
suggests that restaurants use “N﹣1” mode（模式）. For example, a group of 10 should only
order enough food for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if needed.
In addition, a nationwide “Clear Your Plate” action has been launched（发起）online. Users
of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals.
At the same time, new laws are also being considered. “We will make new laws to give clear
instructions on avoiding food waste,” announced a government officer.
根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）。
71. Some ________ shows have received criticism because they _______ .
72. According to Beijing News, about ________ tons of food is thrown into rubbish bins every
year. The datum(数据) shows the problem of food waste is ______.
73. “N﹣1” mode is designed to avoid ________. If twelve people go to dinner, they had better
order enough food for only ________ people at first.
74. In addition, “______”action has been launched online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to
share photos or videos of empty plates after they ________.
75. Our country has already ________ to ask people to save food. Moreover, it will consider
making new laws to ________ on avoiding food waste.
VI. 书面表达（满分20分）
76. 假如你是李华，你收到了好友Tom的一封来信。他在信中向你倾诉了在新学校没
有朋友的烦恼。请你用英语给Tom写封回信，给他提供一些交友建议，并表达美好祝愿。1.分享：分享美食、书籍……分享有趣的事
2.互助：乐于帮助他人，遇上困难向他人寻求帮助
A letter to Tom
3.信任：不说别人的坏话，能保守秘密
祝愿：……
注意：1.词数在80﹣100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数；
2.回信须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I
hope the following advice can help you.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
___
All the best,
Li
