文档内容
A. The man. B. Thewoman. C. Thewoman’s friend.
2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级开学考试 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至12题。
10.Whycan’t theman usethebathroom onthe first floor?
A. It is under repair. B. It only has cold water. C. It isfor thewoman’s family.
英语试题
11.Where istheman’s bedroom?
(本试卷满分 150 分，共6 页。考试时间为 120 分钟） A. On the first floor. B. On thesecond floor. C. On thethird floor.
12.What can theman dowiththe phonein thelivingroom?
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
A. Dial uptheInternet. B. Makecalls out. C. Take calls.
第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至16题。
1.Howwill thewoman probably get to Yale University?
13.What does theboywant to celebrate?
A. By car. B. By bus. C.By subway.
A. His 18thbirthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.
2.Where does theconversation probably take place?
14.Where does theboywant tocelebrate his birthday?
A. In a library. B. At abookstore. C.In aclassroom.
3.What does thewoman sayabout theman? A. In abar. B. At his home. C. In arestaurant.
A.He is foolish. 15.What does thewoman suggest doing?
B. Hehas nohope ofpromotion. A. Making a salad. B. Buying someflowers. C. Buying somedrinks.
C.Hebehaved well at theoffice party.
16.When will theboyordera birthday cake?
4.What are thespeakers mainly talking about?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday morning.
A.Atrip. B. Adate. C.Tickets.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20题。
5.What does theman want?
17.Where isthespeaker’s mothercoming from?
A.Water. B. Juice. C.Orange soda.
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
第二节(共 15小题，每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 18.Whywillthespeakerclean hisapartment?
6.What does theman likebest? A. It is too dirty.
A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C.Dramas. B. His girlfriend will visithim.
7.Which moviedoes thewoman like? C.His motherwillstay withhim.
A.Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C.Enter theDragon.
19.What isthe speaker going to doonSaturday?
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
A. Have a party.
8.What does thewoman asktheman to do?
B. Have dinnerwith his friends.
A.Tell her howto writea recommendation.
C. Showhis motheraround thecity.
B. Writea recommendation forher.
20.Whowill thespeakerand his mothermeet onSaturday?
C.Correct a recommendation forher.
A. His friends. B. Hisgirlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents.
9.Whowill send the recommendation?
1
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) C. It organizes free cycle tours. D.It has over 2,500rental shops.
22.Howmuch doyou pay for renting abikewith hand brake and three gears for two days?
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D.€29.50.
A
23.Where does theguided city tourstart?
BikeRental &GuidedTours
A.The Gooyer,Windmill. B.The SkinnyBridge.
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a
C. Heineken Brewery. D.Dam Square.
bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its
B
beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If
landscapes outsideofAmsterdam.
you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t
Why MacBike
have happened ifnot forthat previous disappointment.”
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to
inAmsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we
try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to
make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide
Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one
variety,including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡),
studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced
bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she
Prices
said. Iwent back hometoDixon, Illinois.
HandBrake,Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears
While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward
had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon
1hour €7.50 €5.00
was where Ihad played high school football, Iapplied.Thejob sounded justright for me.
3hours €11.00 €7.50
But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the
1day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in
Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told
Each additional day €8.00 €6.00
methey had already hired anannouncer.
Guided CityTours
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢，发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum,
fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for
Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the
the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you
hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book
know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to
online.
broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20
21.What isan advantage ofMacBike?
seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be
A.It gives children adiscount. B.It offers manytypes ofbikes.
broadcasting Saturday’s game!
2
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you “Certain circumstances and characteristics make some people more likely to have
carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for nightmares than others,” says sleep medicine specialist Dr. Barry Krakow. He thinks people
that previous disappointment”. who’ve been traumatized (使受精神创伤) are certainly at a higher risk of nightmares
24.What isconcluded from thepassage isthat ______. Examples are offered of those who have suffered criminal attacks, or who have been in
A.thefrustration oftheauthor prevented him from performing well atWOC Radio. life-threatening accidents. People with some degree of sensitivity in their biological make-up
B. bothof theauthor’s parents showed support when hewas trying tosearch fora job. are also more likely to have bad dreams, so they’re more common in people who suffer from
C.PeterMacArthurrecognizetheauthor’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume. anxiety or depression, or who use excess drugs or alcohol. The traditional belief often has it
D.theauthor lostall his hopeand courage when hewas turned down byMontgomeryWard that nightmares are the result of eating too much rich food before bedtime, but it is still
25.The reason whytheauthorwasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______. uncertain whether this is true. One study from 2015 did find a link between eating dairy or
A.heshowed noconfidence at thestations. hot foods before bedtime and having disturbing dreams, but the study authors noted that this
B. therewere nojob availableat thestations. couldn’t be proven definitely because the data was self-reported and there were a lot of other
C.hehad noexperience inradio broadcasting. factors toconsider.
D.there were too many people competing with him. However, research in recent decades has shown that people who suffer from sleep
26.What does theword “boost”in thelast but oneparagraph mean? disorders are also morelikely to havenightmares.
A.requirement. B. amazement. C. enjoyment. D. encouragement. 28.What may Dr.Breus agree withabout nightmares?
27.What lesson can you learn from theauthor’s experience inthe passage? A.They happen for certain purposes. B.They are similar to daydreams.
A.Through stormscome rainbows. B.Prevention is better thancure. C.They possibly help predict futureevents. D.They cometrueonce inawhile.
C.Wellbegun ishalf done. D. Romewas not builtin aday. 29.Whodoes Dr.Krakow think tends tosuffer nightmares?
C A. John who often stays uplate. B. Peter who has had terrible experiences.
Do you have frightening dreams while sleeping? According to an email interview by C. Jack who issensitiveto alcohol. D.Paul whosleeps soundly at night.
clinical psychologist and sleep expert Dr. Michael Breus, roughly 5 percent of the general 30.Howdoes thetraditional belief explain nightmares?
population has at least one bad dream per week. Nightmares typically happen during REM A.They are often caused byirregular bedtimes.
sleep, duringthe middleand later parts ofthenight. B.They are based ondisturbing lifeexperiences.
There is no exact explanation for nightmares, but Breus says it’s possible that they help C.They are the consequence ofnegativefeelings.
the brain practise, prepare for and even predict difficult or dangerous experiences in waking D.They are related to what is taken before bedtime.
life. Of course, it’s possible that nightmares, like dreams in general, don’t have a primary 31.From which section of awebsiteis the text probably taken?
function — that they’re a by-product of other activities in the body. But most sleep scientists A. Mental health. B. Life experiences. C. Eating habits. D. Popularculture.
think that dreams and nightmares existfor somepurposes. D
One study found the most common nightmare was falling, followed by dreams of being Microplastics have become a common source of pollution across the Earth — they have
chased,feeling lost,and feeling trapped.Then whydonightmares happen? settled in the deep sea and on the Himalayas, stuck inside volcanic rocks, filled the stomachs
3
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}ofseabirds and even fallen infreshAntarcticsnow.They are even appearing insidehumans. C.Thedanger inoverusing purewater. D.The difficultyin treating polluted water.
Now, new research suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the 35.What is Gauchotte-Lindsay’ssuggestion about?
level of microplastics in water from your tap (水龙头): boiling and filtering (过滤) it. In a A. Choice ofnewresearch methods. B. Possibledirection forfurther study.
study published Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, researchers C. Need to involvemoreresearchers. D.Potentialapplication ofthefindings.
from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes — then filtering it after it cools
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
—couldremove at least 80percent ofitsmicroplastics.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
Crucially, this process relies on the water containing enough calcium carbonate (碳酸钙)
为 多余选项。
to trap the plastics. In the study, boiling hard water containing 300 milligrams of calcium
Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a
carbonate led to an almost 90 percent drop in plastics. But in samples with less than 60
perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). ____36____ No editor is likely to
milligrams of calcium carbonate, boiling reduced the level of plastics by just 25 percent.
tolerate awriter who does not takethetroubleto spell words correctly.
Additionally, the research didn’t include all types of plastics. The team focused only on three
I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典).
common types — polystyrene, polyethylene and polypropylene — and they didn’t study
I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker. ____37____ Of course, these days there are plenty of
other chemicals previously found in water such as vinyl chloride.
online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I'm old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and
Still, the findings show a potential path forward for reducing microplastic exposure — a
pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins
task that’s becoming increasingly difficult. Even bottled water, scientists found earlier this
Thesaurus.
year,contains 10to 1,000times moremicroplastics than originally thought.
____38____ It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it
Scientists are still trying to determine how harmful microplastics are — but what they do
from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how
know has raised concerns. The new study suggests boiling tap water could be a tool to limit
theword ispronounced.
intake. “The way they demonstrated how microplastics were trapped through the boiling
In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up
process was nice,” Caroline Gauchotte-Lindsay, an environmental engineer of the University
a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it's not
of Glasgow in Scotland who was not involved in the research, tells New Scientist. “Weshould
exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic
belooking into upgrading drinking water treatment plants sothey remove microplastics.”
phrases. ____39____ However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples
32.Howdoes theauthorpresent theissuein thefirst paragraph?
ofits usage, there's nothing better.
A.By quotingan expert. B. Bydefining a concept.
For well over a hundred years the most influential English dictionary was Samuel
C.By giving examples. D. By providingstatistics.
Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. "To make dictionaries is
33.What determines theeffectiveness oftrapping microplastics inwater?
dull (乏味) work," wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of "dull". ____40____ A few
A.The hardness ofwater. B.Thelength ofcooling time.
minutes spent casting your eye over apage ortwo can bea rewarding experience.
C.Thefrequency of filtering. D.Thetype ofplasticin water.
A. I don't often usethisdictionary.
34.What does theauthor try toillustratebymentioning bottled water in paragraph 4?
B. It takes noaccount ofthe context.
A.The importance ofplasticrecycling. B.Theseverity ofthemicroplastic problem.
C. But Istilldon't want to replacethem.
4
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}D.But adictionary can be apleasure to read. 46.A. walked B. jogged C.rushed D.wandered
E. Ofcourse, adictionary is not only forspelling. 47.A. lower B. freeze C.lift D.plant
F.That means good grammar and nospellingmistakes. 48.A. tookdown B. slowed down C.boiled down D.set down
G.Dictionaries don't always give you enough information. 49.A. shared B. greeted C.expressed D.exchanged
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 50.A. frequently B. simply C.barely D.fairly
51.A. adapted B. abandoned C.adopted D.adored
第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后
52.A. anxious B. confident C.positive D.flexible
各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
53.A. explored B. exhausted C.exploded D.expected
卡上将该项涂黑。
54.A. approval B. competence C.integrity D.survival
Every day, a few minutes before 4 p.m., Jake, my cute dog, used to stare at me, pushing
55.A. stressed B. thrilled C.scared D.amused
me to get his dinner. Now Jake is ___41___, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he
第二节(10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
brought to my days is like a ___42___ of my loss. Though friends ___43___me by telling me
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I saved him, I know clearly when I met him at an adoption event, he had already been saved,
In the digital age, ____56____ (take) advantage of new technologies to create new
justnot settled.
cultural and tourism is a trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was separated from the world. I
combined with traditional Chinese culture. ____57____ theme park has been built based on
___44___ myself up. Then I started ___45___ this lovely creature around. Jake never
the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, ____58____ reflects aspects of ancient
___46___. He smelled everything. If I tried to move him along, he’d ___47___ his feet in
China, such as itssocial life and customs.
protest. Once I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting somewhere, my internal
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts ____59____ a travel planner and
ticking ___48___. I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d ___49___hellos
provides real-time insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule
with passers-by. I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall
____60____ (confirm), visitors can compare it with the current conditions, including
from for seven years with____50____a word. Eventually,we developed a real friendship.
information about lines for various performances, which is ____61____ (continuous) updated.
I was told Jake was 2 when I ____51____ him. In truth, said the vet, he was between 4
The application enables visitors ____62____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture at the
and 6. Whatever had happened in his life left him ____52____ and had ____53____ his trust
park and ____63____(help) to draw in many touristssince itis launched.
in humans. I met him too late to save him; the damage was done. Trusting me was a matter of
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party
____54____. But he came to trust me and his trust developed into something else — that this
secretary, claim that AI’s full ____64____ (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether
____55____littledoglearned tobe loved,sameas me.
it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a computer now _____65_____integrating artificial
41.A. dying B. gone C.sick D. unconscious
intelligence, theessence ofinheriting cultural heritage remains unchanged.
42.A. reminder B. warning C.calling D. sense
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
43.A. trapped B. calmed C.joked D. comforted
44.A. withdrew B. fit C.locked D. opened 第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分)
45.A. liking B. walking C.changing D. chaining 为丰富学生的校园生活，你校即将举办一场民族舞蹈演出。请你代表学生会用英文写
5
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}一则通知，内容包括： “Maybe you’re right,” said Gran, “but maybe Mom’s worried in case it could. You
1.演出时间和地点； know, when your mother was your age, we used to negotiate about something. If she was
2.观看须知； going out somewhere, I would ask what time she wanted me to pick her up. She would
3.演出意义。 always add an hour or two to it, saying maybe eleven or twelve o’clock, thinking I wouldn’t
注意： know what she was doing. I’dtell her that was far too late and that Iwanted her home bynine.
1.词数80左右； She’d object and we’d both come to a compromise (折中) at ten or ten-thirty, which was
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 around what bothofus had beenthinking all along.”
___________________________________________________________________________ “That way, neither of us was the winner or loser; that way, she got to have time out as
___________________________________________________________________________ she wanted and I got to see her home at a reasonable time. By finding a compromise, we both
___________________________________________________________________________ got something, though maybe not completely,of what we wanted.”
注意:
（1）续写词数应为150个左右;
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分)
Afterhearing Gran’s story,Suzi felt lost in thought.
.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
___________________________________________________________________________
其内容和所给段落开头语续写
___________________________________________________________________________
Suzi wanted to go to a beach party. It was going to be the best party of the year,perhaps
___________________________________________________________________________
the best party of her life. But her mom had said no. Suzi was desperate and protested, “But
___________________________________________________________________________
everyoneis going.”
___________________________________________________________________________
“I don’t care who’s going,” replied her mother. “Even if the Queen of England were
___________________________________________________________________________
going, you are stillnot going.”
WithGran’s encouragement, Suziquietly went toher mom’s room and knocked softly.
Suzi was disappointed and even heartbroken. Sunday dinner came around and Suzi's
___________________________________________________________________________
grandmother joined the family for the meal, as she nearly always did on Sunday. Gran
___________________________________________________________________________
noticed how unhappy Suzi had been looking during the meal but didn’t say a thing. It was
___________________________________________________________________________
Suzi's turn to wash up and Gran said, “Let me help you,” while the rest of the family shifted
___________________________________________________________________________
into thelivingroom to watch avideo.
___________________________________________________________________________
In the kitchen, Gran knew what had happened and said, “If you were her, what would
___________________________________________________________________________
your objections be?”Suzi hadn’t stopped to think about hermom’s side.
After learning that some adults were going to be there, Gran said to Suzi, “Your mother
is concerned and doesn’t want anything to happen to you?” “Nothing will happen,” objected
Suzi.
6
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}2025-2026 学年第一学期高三年级开学考试
英语 参考答案
第一部分：听力
1-5CABAB 6-10CABAC 11-15 BCABC 16-20AACCB
第二部分：阅读理解( 共20题，每题 3分）
A篇： 21.B 22.C 23.D B 篇： 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A
C篇： 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.A D篇：32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
七选五：36—40.FBEAD
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)
41-45 BADCB 46-50:.CDBDC 51-55.CABDC
第二节：语法填空: (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
56. taking 57.A 58.which 59.as 60.isconfirmed
61.continuously 62.to experience 63.has helped 64.capabilities 65.or
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 小作文： （15分）
Notice
In order to enrich thecampus lifeof international students, aChinesefolk dance
performance willbe given in ourschool.
As scheduled, theperformance will start at 4: 00pm onApril 22ndin theschool
hall, lastingone and a halfhours. During theperformance, itis demanded that all of
you keep quietand watch theperformance carefully.Through theperformance, you
could not onlyenjoy an audio-visual feast but also have abetter understanding of
Chineseculture. In addition, manybeautiful gifts with Chinesecharacteristics are
prepared forthosepresent.All theinternational students are welcome to participateon
time.
Students’Union
第二节：读后续写 （25分）
After hearing Gran’s story,Suzifelt lostin thought. Shebeganto understand that her
mom’s concern wasn’t just about fun,but about her safety and responsibility.Gran
had helped herrealizethat sometimesthe best solutionscomefrom seeing things from
both sides. Suzi didn’t want her mom to feel like she needed to constantly monitor her,
butshe also wanted toshow that shecould be responsible. Gran, noticingher deep
reflection, suggested, “Whydon’t you talk toyour mom?Maybe she’ll listen.”
With Gran’s encouragement, Suziquietly went to her mom’s room and knocked
softly.Her mom looked up,surprised, but smiled when she sawSuzi. “Mom, Ireally
want to go to theparty,but Iunderstand you’re worried,”Suzi said. Her momsighed,
herexpression softening. “Ijust want you to besafe,”she replied.They talked about
theirconcerns and reached anagreement: Suzi could go, but she’dcheck inregularly.
As Suzi left her mom’s room, awarm feelingfilled her.Sheknewtheir bondwas
strongerthan before
{#{QQABaYCxwwiwgBYACI67Qwk6CEuQsJMTJSoGhRAcqAwCiBFABAA=}#}
