文档内容
普通高中教学检测
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案写在本试卷上无效。
回答非选择题时，用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指
定区域内相应位置上；将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the man go to the conference?
A. Next Monday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Friday.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Visit an office. B. Sell a baseball. C. Buy a present.
3. Why does the woman make the phone call?
A. To ask for information.
B. To call off an appointment.
C. To complain about the service.
4. What will Nick take to hospital?
A. A pancake. B. Apple pies. C. Roast chicken.
5. How does the man feel at the moment?
A. Refreshed. B. Tired. C. Excited.
英语试题 第1页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. At the airport. B. At the cinema. C. Over the phone.
7. When will Eric meet Lucy?
A. At 7:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:30.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Peter leaving so early?
A. To do some shopping.
B. To avoid the traffic jam.
C. To read Gone with the Wind.
9. What may Peter do if it’s too noisy to read the book?
A. Ask Rachel for help.
B. Prepare gifts for Judy.
C. Give his friends a call.
10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. When to leave the Victoria Port.
B. How to kill the waiting time.
C. What to do next month.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates.
12.What have both speakers finished?
A. The introduction part. B. The middle part. C. The ending part.
13. How does the woman think of the Bird Park visit?
A. Encouraging. B. Surprising. C. Disappointing.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman?
A. A journalist. B. A policewoman. C. An athlete.
15. What does Bob find difficult in academic study?
A. Dealing with math. B. Giving presentations. C. Meeting deadlines.
英语试题 第2页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司16. What does Bob say about his rugby training in Italy?
A. It is professional. B. It is stress-free. C. It is challenging.
17. How does Bob feel about his team now?
A. It’s getting better. B. It’s the best in Italy. C. It’s about to break up.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the purpose of this talk?
A. To highlight language diversity.
B. To call for language protection.
C. To study the dying languages.
19. What do Mark Turin’s words suggest?
A. It is impossible to record all languages.
B. Attention needs to be paid to languages.
C. People have wasted a lot on biodiversity.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards the future of language?
A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Puzzled.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A neighbourhood guide to Copenhagen
Copenhagen may be a small city, but it features lively and characterful neighborhoods.
Depending on where you stay, you may find yourself surrounded by innovative new buildings,
trendy shops or contemporary art spaces, each one offering a different way of experiencing the
city.
Nørrebro
For diverse life
Nørrebro is renowned for being one of the city’s most fashionable spots. Its diverse
neighbourhood is brought together by Superkilen Park, a public space featuring a collection of
global items — from an outdoor Thai boxing ring to exercise equipment from Santa Monica.
Don’t miss Baka d’busk, a vegetarian restaurant favored by both locals and tourists.
英语试题 第3页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Nordhavn
For creative modern architecture
One of Copenhagen’s newest quarters, Nordhavn is full of creative new buildings and
reworked harbour buildings. It’s home to the new headquarters of Bjarke Ingels Group, a leading
architecture and design firm. Here, you’ll also find the Tip of Nordø, a lighthouse-like building
with a winter garden inside. New this winter, Nordhavn’s culture house Nordhus brings together
people aged 18 to 25 with a lively center offering group meals, games, and concerts.
Christianshavn
For historic harbourside walks
Christianshavn is one of the most charming parts of Copenhagen, where colourful,
half-timbered houses line the neighbourhood’s narrow canals, making for a scenic walk. Best of
all, climb the 400 steps to the top of the Church of Our Saviour for a 360-degree bird’s-eye view
of the city.
Vesterbro
For independent shops and cafés
Vesterbro is now full of independent shops and casual restaurants. Characterful highlights
here include Folkehuset Absalon — a culture house hosting silent discos, dinners and art
sessions — and Værnedamsvej, a French-inspired commercial street lined with cafés.
21. Where should you go to enjoy creative modern buildings?
A. Nørrebro. B. Nordhavn. C. Christianshavn. D. Vesterbro.
22. What can visitors find in Værnedamsvej?
A. A specially designed winter garden.
B. A French style shopping street.
C. A lighthouse-like building.
D. A vegetarian restaurant.
23. In which section of a website can the text be found?
A.Education. B. Business. C. Environment. D. Tourism.
B
The journey to Xizang was the realization of a long-held fascination, nurtured during the
vibrant Tibetan dances at Minzu University of China (MUC) in Beijing.
Every Friday night, the campus would come alive as students from diverse backgrounds
gathered in circles, swinging together in Tibetan dance. These dances, where elegant moves
英语试题 第4页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司bridged cultures, not only sparked my curiosity but deeply moved me. They highlighted the
power of dance to unite people across different ethnic groups. Attracted by these interactions and
the beauty of Tibetan culture, I often dreamed of dancing atop the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau—the
“roof of the world.” This dream became a reality when MUC offered a valuable opportunity to
experience and engage with the culture I had come to admire from afar.
Upon arrival in Lhasa, the challenge of adapting to the high altitude at over 3,000 meters
was discouraging. Despite my concerns, the strong reaction I experienced was not physical
discomfort but rather a deep emotional response to the warmth and generosity of the Tibetan
people. Their spirit, far more impactful than the thin air, touched my heart deeply.
The depth of spiritual and cultural richness I encountered in Xizang was reflected in the
everyday interactions with the locals. This was reflected not just in their actions but also in their
cuisine, which became a transformative element of my journey. The taste of fresh, creamy butter
and the discovery of butter tea were sources of inspiration. Each sip and bite deepened my
understanding of Tibetan culture, revealing culinary delights previously unknown to me.
This journey not only brought me closer to fulfilling my dream of visiting all
provincial-level regions in China but also deepened my appreciation for the intricate tapestry of
human connections across cultural boundaries.
24. What inspired the author’s interest in Tibetan culture?
A. A study on ethnic cultures. B. Invitations from Tibetan friends.
C. Weekly Tibetan dance gatherings. D. A documentary about Tibetan dances.
25. What did the author imply about arriving in Lhasa?
A. Emotional connections outweighed the discomfort.
B. Medical support was unavailable during the trip.
C. Physical preparation was the main challenge.
D. High altitude caused severe health issues.
26. What can be inferred about Xizang’s food?
A. It has a profound cultural significance. B. It is primarily designed for tourists.
C. It highlights simplicity over flavor. D. It relies merely on dairy products.
27. Which title best summarizes the text?
A. A Journey to the Heart of Xizang’s Traditions
B. The Art of Tibetan Cuisine and Its History
C. Bridging Cultures through Discovery
D. Dancing on the Roof of the World
英语试题 第5页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C
To date, artificial repellents (驱虫剂) have been the best way to keep mosquitoes away.
However, they can cause a range of health problems, which has led many to search for
alternatives. The compounds responsible for nice smell of lavender (薰衣草), known as essential
oils, have long been shown to drive away mosquitoes.
In a paper in the Journal of Pest Science, Zeeshan Tariq and Xiaoqin Wang at Soochow
University in China use their background as textile engineers to turn the oils into long-lasting
mosquito-repellent cloth that can be fashioned into outerwear.
The researchers created a solution (溶液) of silk fibroin and gum Arabic, a substance used
to help the materials form into stable structures. The solution was stirred continuously at warm
temperatures as lavender oil and water were added. Under these conditions, the silk fibroin and
gum Arabic formed into tiny oil-containing capsules. When the solution was cooled, the stirring
stopped and other important ingredients were added, the capsules sank to the bottom for
collection.
They then tied many thousands of these capsules to pieces of cotton cloth. Keen to see if
the cloth would drive mosquitoes away, Dr. Tariq and Dr. Wang turned it into arm-length gloves.
Then three volunteers repeatedly put gloved arms into containers full of starving mosquitoes for
five minutes at a time. The researchers noted how many of the mosquitoes landed on the
volunteers’ arms during each trial. As a control, each volunteer was also asked to wear a glove
with no lavender capsules. It’s reported that an average of 15 mosquitoes landed on each control
glove, the average landing on each scented (有香味的) arm was less than one.
The researchers were also eager to test how well the cloth held up in the wash. They,
therefore, threw the gloves into ordinary washing machines and repeated the trials. Even after 40
washes, an average of only 2.5 mosquitoes landed on the 15% gloves during trials. Success has
rarely smelled sweeter.
28. What makes lavender oil an alternative to artificial repellents?
A. Smell. B. Safety. C. Color. D. Cost.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The formation of lavender oil capsules.
B. The test of the specially designed cloth.
C. The collection of oil-containing capsules.
D. The benefits of silk fibroin and gum Arabic.
英语试题 第6页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司30. What does the underlined phrase “control glove” refer to?
A. A glove with mosquitoes in it.
B. A glove controlling mosquitoes.
C. A glove giving off lavender scent.
D. A glove without lavender capsules.
31. How does the author feel about the experiment?
A. Critical. B. Concerned. C. Satisfied. D. Skeptical.
D
Climbing Qomolangma used to be a test of bravery, endurance and skill. In the 4 years after
Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgafirst reached the summit in 1953, an average of 12 people
a year followed in their footsteps.
What was once an “almost certainly deadly attempt” is “the new ironman triathlon”, argues
Will Cockrell, a journalist, in Everest, Inc, a fascinating new book. High-tech equipment and
better understanding of the physiological (生理的) impact of high altitudes have brought new
hopefuls to Qomolangma. But the biggest reason for the rising number of Qomolangma
conquerors is the establishment of a professional guiding industry. For an incredible fee,
between $35,000 and $110,000, experienced climbers will put inexperienced climbers on top of
the world.
As with many extreme sports, Qomolangma offers a test. Amateurs want to know if they
can achieve something physically and mentally demanding. People underestimate the risk of the
adventure, which helps explain why interest in climbing Qomolangma increases after deaths are
reported.
In this book Everest, Inc, the guiding industry exists to a large extent because of an
inexperienced but passionate character called Dickbass, who had the crazy idea of climbing the
highest mountains on all seven continents. He bought his way onto three different Qomolangma
adventures and, in 1985, aged 55, he became both the oldest and least experienced climber to
reach the summit. The sight of an average Joe on top of the world generated a media enthusiasm
and the establishment of companies that could cater to the new demand for tours.
Everest, Inc ends on a confusing note. More people are reaching the summit, but more are
dying halfway, too: 18 people died in 2023, the highest-ever number. Mr. Cockrell argues that
there was no negligence (疏忽) on the part of the guiding firms. He suggests that Nepali guides
consider themselves in the logistics business (后勤) and generally leave decisions of safety to
英语试题 第7页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司clients. But amateur climbers make bad choices. The disaster in 1996 showed that even guides
get these decisions wrong. Experts know more than ever about how to navigate Qomolangma
safely. But that does not make it a safe place.
32. What mainly accounts for more Qomolangma climbers?
A. Reduced travel cost. B. Physiological benefit.
C. High-tech equipment. D. Professional guidance.
33. What was the influence of Dickbass’s adventures?
A. The rise of an industry. B. The demand for tourism.
C. The development of media. D. The call for climbing safety.
34. What does Mr. Cockrell probably agree with?
A. Guiding firms are to blame for the death of climbers.
B. The guides should make right decisions for climbers.
C. Climbing Qomolangma is still a life-threatening attempt.
D. Experts should be responsible for the safety of climbers.
35. What is the text?
A. A research paper. B. A news report.
C. A diary entry. D. A book review.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
The Art Of War is one of the world’s most famous and influential military texts, written by
the Chinese Strategist Sun Tzu. It is recommended by all the famous business experts and even
sports coaches. Why is it so influential and helpful? The Art Of War provides the necessary
guidelines on how to approach problems better. Now take a look at these important life lessons.
Choose your battles carefully. One of the first lessons that we learn is to choose our battles.
It is better to understand when you should engage in a conflict and when it will be wise to avoid
any argument at all. 36
Always plan and strategize. 37 Having a well-defined strategy before you enter any
conflict can guide you through it. In fact, it is also important in everyday life to have clear
SMART goals to increase your chances of success. In other words, the way is to avoid what is
strong and to strike at what is weak.
英语试题 第8页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司38 Knowing yourself is important but it is also equally important to know your enemy.
Underrating your enemy can be the biggest mistake you make. Understand your strengths but
also recognize your weaknesses. 39 Know yourself and know your enemy, and you will not
be endangered in a hundred battles.
Always be adaptable and flexible. You need to respond to your changing circumstances and
adapt to them. Seize an opportunity whenever it arises. 40 Victory belongs to those who
can adjust to changing circumstances, seize opportunities, and remain responsive to their
environment.
A. Planning is the core.
B. Assess your enemy and yourself.
C. Quick action outweighs thorough preparation.
D. He will win who knows when to fight and when not to.
E. Focus only on your strengths to control the competition.
F. You can only do it when you are flexible enough to adapt to new ideas.
G. This can help you develop strategies to protect the weakest parts of yourself.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
When Paul Cotter’s father, Richard, was 52, he was fired from his job at a large printing
company. “He was very 41 let go,” Paul recalled. “It was basically, ‘Hand in your keys.
You’re done.’” Richard had been at the company for over 30 years, 42 from entry-level to
management. Before, He was known for his sharp mind. Now, even small pressures 43
him out.
That was 1975, before the current 44 of Alzheimer’s disease, and even his doctor
didn’t suspect the disorder. Everyone 45 it was a crisis of confidence. Paul recalled, “My
father felt totally 46 .” For the next few years, Richard lost job after job. Then, when
Richard was 58, he was formally 47 with Alzheimer’s disease. He was relieved by the
result. 48 all, he still wanted to keep working.
Then a hero 49 . It wasn’t a single person, but a whole company. When applying,
Richard 50 his diagnosis. But still the firm offered him the position — handling small
英语试题 第9页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司tasks like making copies. “At a time when his life was falling 51 , they gave him respect,
dignity and a sense of purpose.”
As the disease continued to 52 , it was no longer safe for him to continue working. The
company let Cotter’s family know that with deep 53 , it would have to let his father go. On
his father’s final day on the job, his colleagues threw him a goodbye party to thank him for his
54 .
Cotter’s family still talk about the company’s 55 for their father. The generosity
during Richard’s final chapter will never be forgotten.
41．A．kindly B．rudely C．honestly D．politely
42．A．adjusting B．falling C．leaving D．rising
43．A．help B．push C．stress D．kick
44．A．cure B．awareness C．risks D．symptoms
45．A．assumed B．mentioned C．confirmed D．denied
46．A．excited B．confused C．relieved D．ashamed
47．A．blessed B．diagnosed C．impressed D．linked
48．A．For B．After C．In D．Despite
49．A．stepped in B．gave up C．backed off D．took over
50．A．updated B．covered C．revealed D．questioned
51．A．back B．away C．behind D．apart
52．A．improve B．progress C．exist D．spread
53．A．regret B．anger C．joy D．shock
54．A．confidence B．judgment C．insight D．service
55．A．indifference B．criticism C．kindness D．training
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek has recently made significant progress in AI reasoning through enhanced
learning, 56 (pioneer) a new direction for AI. By using an open-source approach, Chinese
57 (innovate) have broken the technological barriers of global leaders like OpenAI. This
breakthrough is not only a technological leap for Chinese AI companies 58 narrows the
gap in AI capabilities, removing concerns over chip limitations.
The global competition for large models has entered a critical stage. Thanks to its diverse
industries and development environments, China has 59 unique advantage in using large
英语试题 第10页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司models 60 (power) a new industrial revolution. The year 2025 will be the year of AI
applications, with the key to success lying in seizing the opportunities 61 (create) by
DeepSeek.
Based on DeepSeek’s capabilities, breakthroughs can be achieved in many fields. Large
models will lead, without doubt, 62 “universal intelligence” for all. Given DeepSeek’s
open-source and low-cost features, individuals can now own large models and become “super
individuals”. As AI transforms smart hardware, and large models shrink in size, AI devices —
from smart-connected cars to 63 (person) computers and mobile phones — will become
the standard. DeepSeek’s strong inference model can help users take advantage of professional
knowledge in scientific fields for enhanced learning, 64 develops specialized scientific
models. Large models, like DeepSeek, are changing how fundamental scientific problems
65 (study) and addressing issues such as energy development.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报正组织有关“中国电影巡礼”的英文征文比赛。请写一篇短
文参赛，介绍一部中国好电影。内容包括：
1. 电影名及主要内容；
2. 该电影对你的影响。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头再续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的故事。
It was a weekend. I had already planned to hang out with my friends. However, my mother
called after work, her voice filled with childlike excitement. She explained that her company was
having a spring outing the next day and asked if I could stop by the bakery on my way home to
buy her a bag of coconut bread for lunch.
英语试题 第11页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Without even thinking, I refused, telling her I couldn’t spare time because I had already
made plans with my friends. She bargained with me for a long time, insisting that it’s just buying
a bag of bread — it wouldn’t take long or delay me. She was almost angry by the end of it, so I
reluctantly (勉强地) agreed.
But as soon as I saw the bakery from a distance, my heart sank. The store was packed, with
a long queue snaking all the way outside. I couldn’t help but groan (叹息) hopelessly. As the line
inched forward, I kept checking the time, standing on tiptoe to look ahead, dizzy from hunger. I
couldn’t understand my mother — why wouldn’t she just stay home and rest on a weekend?
Spring outings were for kids!
Just then, someone behind me called softly, “Miss.”
I turned around, seeing a middle-aged woman I didn’t recognize. Annoyed, I asked
impatiently, “What?”
Her smile was almost humble. “Look, I’m just one person behind you, but that means I’ll
have to wait for another batch (一批). I’m buying this for my son — he’s going on a spring
outing tomorrow. I still need to rush home to cook dinner and take him to his tutoring class. If
you’re not in a hurry, I was wondering if…”
“Who are you buying for?” she asked.
Without hesitation, I answered, “For my mom. She’s going on a spring outing tomorrow.”
For some reason, as soon as I said that, the entire bakery fell into silence. All eyes turned toward
me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
She asked loudly, “Who did you say you’re buying for?”
Paragraph 2
The woman ahead of me turned around and asked me to go first.
英语试题 第12页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
