文档内容
2021年6月高考英语听力真题
浙江卷（参考答案+文本+解析）
参考答案：
1-5 CCBAC
6-10 ABABA
11-15 CBCAB
16-20 ACBCC
原文与单题解析
Text 1去马略卡岛见朋友 ；32词
W: I was in Mallorca last week.
M: Oh? What were you doing there?
W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to
practice my Spanish.
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?
A. To teach Spanish.
B. To look for a job.
C. To see a friend.
【解析】事实细节题。根据两人的对话，女士说上周在马略卡岛，男士问在那做了什么，
女士回答最要好的朋友在那里工作，去看望了朋友，故选C。
Text 2 请同学帮忙提交报告；47词
M: Ruth, I’ve got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to
the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson?
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Take him to hospital.
B. Go to a class with him.
C. Submit a report for him.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr.
Davidson?”可知，他想请女士帮忙提交实验室报告，故选C。
【点拨】正确选项C中的submit是对原文中hand in的同义转述。同义转述在高考英语听
力的设置选项中经常使用，学生平时应注重积累高考高频词汇以及它们的近义和相似表达。
Text 3 提议照顾孩子；42词
M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you’re away, Jennifer and I will
be glad to have them stay with us.
W: That’s very kind of you. But they’ve already left for their grandma’s. You know,
Suzy lives close by.
3. Who will look after the children?
A. Jennifer.
B. Suzy.
C. Marie.
【解析】推理判断题。女士回应孩子们已经去了他们的奶奶那里，接着说 Suzy lives close
by，可推知Suzy就是孩子们的奶奶。故选B。
【重点词句】leave for somewhere: 动身去某地
Text 4 暴风雨来临前赶回家；36词
M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there’s a big storm coming. We’d better get
home before that.
W: OK, I’m done! Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?
M: Oh, sure.
4. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Drive home.
B. Go shopping.
C. Eat out.
【解析】推理判断题。男士提议在暴风雨来临之前赶回家，女士表示同意，并且说赶快上
车，可知他们将要开车回家，故选A。Text 5 除去厨房异味；44词
M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There’s a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee
grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据两人的对话，男士说三天前做了炸鱼，但难闻的气味依旧存在
厨房中，女士提议让男士尝试一种消除异味的方法，故选C。
【点拨】正确选项中的 a bad smell是对原文中the unpleasant smell的同义转述。另外对
于主旨大意题，学生需要区分开主旨和细节信息，不要急于选到出现材料当中单词或短语
的选项，要听完后抓住对话的核心内容再做决定。
Text 6 讨论看球赛；79词
W: Are you a football fan, Gomez?
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there’s a good game, and if I can’t get a ticket, I
watch the game on TV. (6) That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive?
M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.
W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.
M: Great! It’ll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.
6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?
A. When he fails to get a ticket.
B. When the stadium is crowded.
C. When his friends are too busy.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士（Gomez）的话“and if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the
game on TV.”可知，如果男士买不到票，就会在电视上看足球比赛，故选A。
7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?
A. $20. B. $25. C. $50.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Last time I paid 25.”可知，上次看球赛花了25美元买票，故选B。
【点拨】看到题干中存在类似于how much，how many等针对价格或者数量提问的内容
要对听力材料中出现的数字重点关注，可以快速简单的记下每个数字对应的内容，即使考
到数字计算题，也能从容应对。
Text 7 谈论下午做了什么；121词
W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do?
M: I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours?
M: Actually, it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can
take you to the most amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods?
M: I smelled the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will
make bookmarks with them. Look!
W: Aren’t they beautiful!
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him?
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There’s just so much out there to see.
8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?
A. He had a walk.
B. He went hunting.
C. He planted trees.
【解析】事实细节题。女士发现男士（Alex）一整个下午都在外面，问他做了什么，根据
男士的回应 “I took a walk by myself.”可知，男士出去散步了，故选A。
9. What did Alex bring back?
A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士（Alex）的话“I picked many tree leaves. I will make
bookmarks with them. Look!”可知，男士在散步的时候捡了些树叶，并且说要用它们做书
签，还展示给女士看树叶，说明已经把树叶带了回来，故选B。
10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?
A. Fishing. B. Taking pictures. C. Swimming.【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while
his kids were having a swim.”，在湖边遇到Bob的时候他正在钓鱼，故选A。
Text 8 假期过得怎么样；168词
W: David, how was your holiday?
M: Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing
off my list.
W: Your list?
M: Yes, when I was twelve, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday.
W: That’s interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far?
M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them?
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.
W: When did you do that? I’ve always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.
W: What’re your plans for the next holiday?
M: I’m thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions?
W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You’ll see a lot of interesting
animals and beautiful trees. It’s one of the best places I’ve been to.
M: Okay. I’ll put it on my list.
11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?
A. He had a boat trip.
B. He took a balloon flight.
C. He climbed a mountain.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“David, how was your holiday?”和男士（David）的
回答“I climbed Mount Fuji.”可知，男士假期爬了富士山，故选C。
12. What is on David’s list?
A. Gifts he needed to buy.
B. Things he wished to do.
C. Dates he had to remember.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted
to do someday.”可知，他列了一张将来想做的事情的清单，故选B。
【点拨】正确选项中的things he wished to do是原文中things I wanted to do的同义转述。
13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?
A. Australia. B. California. C. The Amazon.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“What’re your plans for the next holiday?”和男士
的话“Do you have any other suggestions??”以及女士的回答“You really ought to take
a boat down the Amazon.”可知，女士问男士的下次旅行计划，男士向女士寻求建议，女
士推荐男士乘船南下到亚马逊河。故选C。
Text 9 接同事开会；161词
W: Hello, Michael.
M: Hi, Sarah.
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn’t start.
And John is in Brighton on business.
M: Do you know what’s wrong with the car?
W: I’m not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Hmm, I wonder if
you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.
M: Sure. When shall I be at your place?
W: Well, what about eight o’clock? From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through
the Quarters, so we’d better leave early to avoid the traffic.
M: Okay. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I’ll set off at
7:40. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?
W: No. John will be back then. And he’ll get me home. Thank you, Michael.
M: That’s okay. See you tomorrow.
14. Why did Sarah make the phone call?
A. To ask a favor.
B. To pass on a message.
C. To make an appointment.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士（Sarah）的话“I wonder if you could give me a ride to
the hotel tomorrow morning.”可知，女士给男士打电话是为了问他是否可以明天上午载
她去酒店（开会），即寻求帮助，故选A。
【点拨】正确选项中的 ask for a favor 是对原文中 I wonder if you could give me aride to the hotel tomorrow morning简短的概述。
15. Where is Sarah now?
A. In Brighton. B. At her home. C. At the Shelton Hotel.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found
that my car wouldn’t start.”以及男士和女士接下来的对话可知，男士明天早上八点钟去女
士家中接她开会，可推知女士此刻极有可能在她自己家中，故选B。
【点拨】考生需要进行部分信息的整合及其推测，方可做对本题。
16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I’ll
set off at 7:40.”可知，男士要花20分钟到达女士家中，他准备在7:40出发，故选A。
【点拨】题干中leaving his place是对原文set off 的同义转述。
17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?
A. Neighbors.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Husband and wife.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found
that my car wouldn’t start. And John is in Brighton on business.”以及“John will be back
then. And he’ll get me home.”，可知女士的车子启动不了了，不巧此时 John在布莱顿出差，
以及女士后面提及John出差回来会接她回家，可推知，John极有可能是女士的丈夫，故选
C。
【重点词句】attend a conference：参加会议
give sb. a ride：载某人一程
set off：出发
Text 10 练习发音的建议；163词
W: Hello, everyone. Today, I’ll talk about how to improve your pronunciation.
Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by
grammar in effective spoken English. However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as
a very important part of communication skills. They’re more focused on vocabulary. One
reason is that most people are not even aware of the mispronunciations. So, it’s importantto first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I
mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them,
pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words
differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact
pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names and make
a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve got the correct
pronunciations of the words. It’s time to practice reading them every day.
本段独白是一场演讲的内容，讨论了人们在口语交流技巧中更注重词汇，不太注重发
音的原因，并且就发音不准确这一普遍现象提出几点改善的建议。干货满满，实用性强，
是一篇不可多得的实用性材料。
18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?
A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“However, most people don’t regard pronunciation as
a very important part of communication skills. They’re more focused on vocabulary.”可知，
大多数人不会将发音作为交流技巧的重要部分，反而更加注重词汇。故选B。
19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?
A. To develop your reading fluency.
B. To improve your note-taking skills.
C. To find out your mispronunciations.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“You should listen to experts. By experts…Strange
because you pronounce the same words differently.”可知，我们听专家讲话是因为他们不
太可能犯发音错误。听专家讲话时注意那些发音奇怪的单词，而发音奇怪的单词就是我们
发音有误的单词。所以听专家讲话是为了发现自己的错误发音，故选C。
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion?
A. Spell out the difficult words.
B. Check the words in a dictionary.
C. Practice reading the words aloud.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中的“The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you’ve
got the correct pronunciations of the words. It’s time to practice reading them every
day.”可知，最后一条建议是每天大声读这些单词，故选C。【重点词句】barrier：障碍
mispronunciation：错误发音
confirm：确认
be aware of：知道；了解
come across：无意中发现
