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机密☆启用前
2024 届高三 5 月适应性考试
英 语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What is wrong with the man's marker pen?
A. It is out of ink. B. It is too small. C. It is of the wrong color.
2. What is the woman's plan?
A. To use the fastest runner first. B. To use the fastest runner in the middle.
C. To use the fastest runner at the end.
3. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a photography studio. B. In a photography class. C. At a photography exhibition.
4. How long has the woman been coughing?
A. For three months. B. For two months. C. For a month.
5. How much should the woman pay?
A. $30. B. $60. C. $90.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man give up playing soccer?
A. The park is closed. B. The weather is bad. C. He has to attend a wedding.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man in London?
A. For a business trip. B. For sightseeing. C. For a family visit.
9. Which place will the speakers go to next?
A. Natural History Museum. B. The London Eye. C. Tower Bridge.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the man do after finishing his degree?
A. Go to graduate school. B. Start his own business. C. Work at a company.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司11. What does Tony probably do?
A. He's a repairman. B. He's an engineer. C. He's a chairman.
12. What does Tony's company sell?
A. Software. B. Computer parts. C. Internet services.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What kind of race will the woman run?
A. Short distance. B. Medium distance. C. A marathon.
14. Which season is it now probably?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall.
15. Why didn't the woman exercise today?
A. The gym was too far. B. The gym was closed. C. The gym was fully booked.
16. How will the woman complain?
A. Through the website. B. Through email. C. Through the phone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Britt want to build a website originally?
A. After university. B. At high school. C. At university.
18. Why did Britt change the name of her website?
A. The original name wasn't suitable. B. She wanted to include other games.
C. The website wasn't successful at first.
19. What can we learn about the content of the website?
A. It's old-fashioned. B. It's wide-ranging. C. It's student-targeted.
20. What is the main focus of the website?
A. Make-up and fashion. B. Team sports. C. Computer games.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Service Leadership through Serving Children and Families with Special Needs
(APSS2S09)
Registration Period
4-8 January 2024
About the Subject
APSS2S09 is a 3-credit 2-semester Service-Learning subject offered by the Department of Applied Social
Sciences.
This subject is designed to enable students to understand the core qualities of service leaders in terms of
competence and character. Upon completion of the subject, students will be able to identify and address the needs
of the service beneficiaries through using service leadership skills.
Requirements
·Full-time undergraduate students
·An intermediate level of Putonghua is required for effective delivery of services in Hangzhou. Special
学科网（北京）股份有限公司consideration can be given to international students who are not fluent in Putonghua.
Subject Registration and Subject Group in eStudent
Service Site Hong Kong Xi'an Chengdu
Subject Group 2024/2025/2026 2050N/2051N 2001N/2002N
Service Targets & Outbound Experience
Students will be required to provide service to children and adolescents through design and conduct of service
project in one of the following service settings:
For Community Service in Hong Kong (S23)
·Heep Hong Society (serving children and adolescents with special education needs)
·Society of Boys' Centres (serving children and adolescents with social and emotional problems)
·Wharf's Project WeCan (serving the disadvantaged secondary school students)
For Community Services in Xi'an or Chengdu (S23)
·In cooperation with Xi'an Jiaotong University or Sichuan University
·An outbound trip will be arranged for around 10 days in the summer term for students to complete the
educational and supportive services (e. g. , summer camps, classes) for disadvantaged children and adolescents
in Mainland China.
21. How long does the subject last?
A. 5 days. B. 10 days. C. 2 terms. D. 3 months.
22. Which group are you likely in if you serve kids with social difficulties?
A. S23. B. 2026. C. 2050N. D. 2001N.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A campus billboard advertisement. B. A guidebook to freshman registration.
C. A social service website article. D. A development plan for a special school.
B
Zach Hackett, 33, was 12, 000 feet up a Colorado mountain last May when he heard a faint sound.
As he walked through a clearing, he found the source: a black-and-white Shetland sheepdog, shaking
behind fallen pine trees. “Hey, buddy,” he called out. “You want a cookie? Can you come with me?” The
dog was too weak to move.
Five weeks earlier, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dog Riley out for a predinner walk on his nearby
36-acre property. When Krugman couldn't find his dog, he became concerned. He thought, “Maybe Riley
has gone looking for Pam.” His wife, Pam Krugman, had died of a heart condition months earlier. The next
morning, Krugman looked for Riley's tracks in the snow and asked a local animal shelter to help search. A
volunteer posted “missing” posters and searched the area for Riley. But in vain. Krugman even left out his wife's
housecoat, thinking her smell might bring Riley back.
Wrapping Riley in a wind breaker and cradling him like a baby, Hackett carefully picked his way down for
two hours before reaching the Blue River around dusk. He carried Riley through the knee-deep water. The current
was strong, but he felt he had to cross the river instead of walking around it, or it would take too long, and Riley
needed to be warmed up. When he reached his apartment, he ran a warm bath for Riley and turned on a heater.
Hackett cared for Riley through the night. then drove him to a nearby shelter in the morning.
People at the shelter were shocked when they checked the records and learned Riley had been gone for five
weeks and one day. In that moment, Hackett realized why Riley was so weak when he found him—Riley weighed
学科网（北京）股份有限公司24 pounds when he went missing, and had lost half of his body weight.
The moment Krugman got the call from the shelter, saying Riley was found, he cried. Krugman picked up
Riley and drove him straight to a vet and was just so thankful for what he did and for the efforts of all the people
who searched for Riley.
24. Where did Hackett find the dog?
A. In the woods. B. In the local animal shelter.
C. Around Pam's tomb. D. At the foot of the mountain.
25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Daily routes of Riley. B. Attempts to find Riley.
C. Reasons for Riley's missing. D. Krugman's love for Riley.
26. Which of the following can best describe Hackett's personality?
A. Generous and honest. B. Controlled and kind-hearted.
C. Determined and sympathetic. D. Ambitious and open-minded.
27. How did Krugman react when he heard that Riley was found?
A. He felt puzzled and indifferent. B. He feared to lose the dog again.
C. He was shaking with excitement. D. He wept for joy and felt grateful.
C
While dog owners have been able to vaccinate (接种疫苗) their pets against Lyme disease since the
1990s, the first human Lyme vaccine, LYMErix, was taken off the market in 2002, after only four years.
At the time, sales were low, partly because the market was small—about 20, 000 cases a year in the
United States-and partly because of unproven claims that the vaccine caused joint pains. Since then, cases
have skyrocketed in America. Climate changes play a factor: ticks (蜱虫) multiply in warm, humid
environments, and their habitat is expanding. They live in wooded areas, on the edges of forests, and in tall grasses.
Fortunately, new vaccines to prevent infection are underway.
That's great news for people like Ryann McIntire, who began experiencing severe joint pain, unstable
bloodsugar levels, brain fog and other symptoms while studying abroad in Australia in 2016. It got so bad that she
flew home to Massachusetts early and began a frustrating quest for a diagnosis. More than one doctor attributed her
symptoms to stress. After a friend asked whether she'd been tested for Lyme disease, McIntire requested a blood
test, which confirmed she had the antibodies in her system. That result, as well as her symptoms, led her doctor to
conclude that McIntire had been living with Lyme for more than a decade.
Lyme disease, which was first identified in Lyme, Connecticut, in the 1970s, comes from black-legged ticks.
Symptoms include fever, joint pain, headache and chills, and they can appear anywhere from three to 30 days after
a bite. That makes diagnosis a challenge, as does the fact that the symptoms are common for other illnesses, says
Janet Sperling, the president of the Canadian Lyme Disease Foundation. The one definitive symptom of Lyme
disease, a bull's-eye shaped rash (疹) . doesn't always show up.
If left undiagnosed, Lyme disease can affect the central nervous system, resulting in a hard-to-treat condition.
Its symptoms include brain fog, pain and muscle weakness. “Until a vaccine is widely available, your best
defense against Lyme disease is to avoid getting bitten by a black-legged tick”, says Sperling.
28. What might contribute to the low sales of human Lyme vaccine?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Expanding habitats. B. Rare extreme weather.
C. Insufficient disease cases. D. Solid evidence of side effects.
29. What can we learn from Ryann McIntire's experience?
A. Her friend was once cured of Lyme disease.
B. Homesickness contributed to her mental disease.
C. She experienced joint pain after being vaccinated.
D. A medical examination facilitated more accurate diagnosis.
30. Which of the following can best describe the symptoms of Lyme disease?
A. Acute. B. Changeable. C. Invisible. D. Untypical.
31. What's the best title for this text?
A. Black-Legged Tick: The Carrier of Lyme Disease
B. Ryann McIntire: A Lucky Lyme Disease Survivor
C. Lyme Disease: A Rising Threat with New Vaccines in Sight
D. Bull's-Eye Shaped Rash: A Challenge for Accurate Diagnosis
D
As the holidays rolled around this year, I (Susie) told my husband (James) not to buy me anything. I already
have too much stuff. I have no room for yet another item that will take up cherished space in our city home.
However, I mentioned there is one exception: I will accept anything that can be consumed, like wine, chocolate, or
flowers, something that doesn't leave a footprint and that I don't have to worry about breaking, losing, or
maintaining.
Our son cut in to wisely suggest me adding “experiences” to my list since they are more meaningful than
things and are something that our family all enjoyed. I couldn't agree more and was happy he brought this up. The
memories of experiences live on in our hearts and uplift us, which is in striking contrast to the dust that collects on
the numerous items we acquire over the years that often end up stressing us out.
I've always told James that additional things clutter (堆砌) my mind, like additional words clutter his.
As a philosopher who is very deliberate and precise with his words, he got that instantly . So, we are on a
personal mission to clean out our home.
Science seems to support this simplification method as well. In a 2021 experimental literature review
of 23 studies that involved more than 10, 000 participants, researchers found a positive relationship
between “voluntary simplicity” (often used interchangeably with minimalism) and well-being. Defined as “a
lifestyle limiting possessions and clutter to live deliberately according to one's purpose,” the term was first coined
by social philosopher Richard Gregg, who wrote a popular book titled The Value of Voluntary Simplicity in 1936.
Since that time, others have expanded on the idea and that of minimalism with which it overlaps. Both terms share
the core values of reducing consumption and redirecting one's attention from physical accumulation and goods to
personal growth and human good.
Practicing voluntary simplicity is associated with a number of psychological benefits, including enhanced
mood, increased mindfulness, lower stress and anxiety, and better relationships, as reported in the recent Journal of
Positive Psychology literature review study.
32. According to Susie, her son's suggestion was ________.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. a wise comment B. a valuable reference
C. an annoying interruption D. an unforgettable memory
33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?
A. James broke his words deliberately.
B. James bought the desired gift instantly.
C. James decided to clean their house immediately.
D. James realized the significance of minimalism directly.
34. What is The Value of Voluntary Simplicity probably intended to do?
A. Changing public viewpoints. B. Raising a growing public concern.
C. Improving people's physical health. D. Restricting consumption of daily essentials.
35. What aspect will be probably talked about next?
A. Advantages of a collected mind. B. Mental influences of minimalism.
C. Procedures of the psychology study. D. Ways to improve people's positive attitude.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a passion for telling a visual story to music, you may be wondering how to become a music video
director. To accomplish your dream of becoming a music video director, you'll have to equip yourself to be a music
video director first.
Learn the basics of film-making with photography. Photography will introduce you to the basics of
many important aspects of film making, like the different kinds of lenses (镜头) , shot composition,
lighting effects, and framing. 3 6 For example, if you like rock and roll, you might take pictures of or for
a local band to get a better feel for capturing that kind of image.
Purchase suitable equipment. Filming equipment is quite expensive, so you'll have to determine which camera
will be the best for your situation and budget accordingly. 3 7 It can add several hundreds of dollars of
expense to your purchase. In many cases, you can buy second-hand or like-new models from electronics stores or
online for a fraction of the retail value. 3 8 Some like-new cameras have damage that isn't obvious.
Study different styles of music video. If you want to become a truly great music video director, you should
expose yourself to other great videos to learn from them. 3 9 While watching, be on the lookout for things like
the use of lighting in the video, the composition of the video and the framing of the video.
4 0 In many cases, there are photography/film classes offered at local community centers, community
colleges, and universities. You can attend these to give yourself more formal knowledge about shooting and film
making. You'll likely want to focus on the techniques, like a course on lighting effects.
A. Take a class.
B. Visit local communities.
C. However, you should be cautious when you go this route.
D. It's likely you'll also have to account for the cost of lenses.
E. You can get permission to take pictures of local or lesser known bands.
F. This way, you'll be able to deconstruct the differences between various styles.
G. Even while learning these, you should begin focusing on the style you are most interested.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Is there anything you want from grandma's flat?” My uncle texted me last week. Grandmother had passed
away the week before. He'd begun the 4 1 yet necessary task of 4 2 her belongings. Dividing
them into different 4 3 : Retain, Sell, and Donate. “Yes, I would like her aloe vera (芦荟) plant,
please.”
Sometime around 1975, Grandma 4 4 the aloe vera as a gift. It came courtesy (礼貌) of the
local butcher in 4 5 of her regular custom. Grandma, who always had green fingers, appreciated and
placed the pleasant plant in her 4 6 . Five years later, my mum 4 7 the butcher's son. And had
me. When my father's mother died in 1993, Grandma 4 8 to me how this particular plant was 4 9
from the dozens of others she had in her home. It was, she suggested, a (n) 5 0 example of the relationship
that existed between the two sides of my family.
Numerous times, Grandma gave me clippings (剪下物) of this sacred plant, in the hope I might
grow my own and continue the story. Yet, every time, they 5 1 neglect. Aloe vera is reasonably 5 2
, but, as I've learned, if you under- or over-water it, it dies. But that didn't use to 5 3 , because I
could ask Grandma for another clipping and try again. Now I can't.
There are various 5 4 from a person's life one can keep to remember them by. Photos, recipes,
jewellery, fragrance—all of these can do the trick. But I'm 5 5 with the aloe vera pot plant from
Grandma's doorway—My Family Tree.
41. A. painful B. simple C. complicated D. repetitive
42. A. setting aside B. picking up C. turning over D. sorting through
43. A. backgrounds B. races C. piles D. contexts
44. A. exchanged B. planted C. received D. won
45. A. recognition B. possession C. support D. command
46. A. study B. bedroom C. kitchen D. doorway
47. A. struck B. married C. discovered D. attracted
48. A. signaled B. delivered C. revealed D. distributed
49. A. free B. different C. absent D. disconnected
50. A. ordinary B. extreme C. practical D. living
51. A. disappeared from B. died of C. suffered from D. mixed with
52. A. adaptable B. sensitive C. delicate D. beautiful
53. A. happen B. amount C. matter D. approve
54. A. plants B. souvenirs C. adventures D. occasions
55. A. surrounded B. familiar C. occupied D. content
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ancient craft of making velvet flower, also known as ronghua, has a long history in China. As a kind of
fine art, velvet flower is 5 6 (incredible) charming not only because of the aesthetic (美学的) taste it
学科网（北京）股份有限公司contains, but also because of its 5 7 (make) techniques and folk functions. Over the past few hundred
years, velvet flowers that were integrated into the traditional folk cultures 5 8 (play) an important role in
the daily life of the Chinese people.
Accordingly, velvet flower originated in the Tang Dynasty, and it was a tribute (贡品) 5 9
(provide) for the court. It was in the Ming and Qing Dynasties 6 0 velvet flower first appeared in historical
records. 6 1 the royal household to the common people, velvet flowers were used to make up in different
festivals and life scenes. Not only was velvet flower a kind of 6 2 (decorate) , but also it reflected the fashion
and aesthetic taste at that time. It 6 3 (consider) that brightly colored and sweet flowers could drive away evil
spirits and brought good luck to people.
Since the beginning of the 21st century, 6 4 producing technique of velvet flower has revived (复
兴) in intangible cultural heritage protection projects all over China, as well as has also attracted some
young people to join in, realizing cross-border innovation with current culture and fashion in 6 5 (variety)
forms, and spreading this unique Chinese culture and art form to the world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
5月25日为心理健康日，你校英语社团将举办主题为Embrace Anxiety Positively 的英语征文比赛，
请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 认识焦虑；
2. 缓解方法；
3. 发出号召。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Embrace Anxiety Positively
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Tamika's turn to tell her class where she went this summer. She stood up proudly. “This summer I went
to Bradley,” Tamika announced. “They have a big market there. My mom bought a painting and I got second-hand
inline skates. We had a great time there.”
“That's not a trip,” Jeremy whispered loudly to his partner. “It's only half an hour from here. My dad and I
often go to Bradley to buy tools for his repair shop.”
“Jeremy, no interrupting,” said Miss Snowden, their teacher. “And Bradley has a fine market. I'm glad that
Tamika can tell us about it. Go ahead, Tamika.” Miss Snowden smiled warmly at her, encouraging her to continue.
But Tamika didn't feel proud of her family's trip to Bradley any more and she dropped her head and said in a
low voice that she was finished, and then hurried back to her desk. She hoped that the other kids didn't notice her
face turning red.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Tamika listened as Peter talked about his cruise (航行) to Jamaical. She heard about Mary's trip
across the Atlantic to Ireland. . . It seemed as if everyone but her had taken a big trip over the summer.
A sense of sadness clouded her the whole day.
After school things got worse. One of the wheels on Tamika's skates came loose. Now she couldn't even skate.
Sitting on the sidewalk, Tamika tried to fix her wheel but did not know how. Then Miss Snowden happened to pass
by. She walked up with a smile on her face, asking. “You look unhappy, Tamika. Why are you sitting here?”
Tamika lowered her head, tears building up inside her eyes. “Want to talk about it?” Miss Snowden asked kindly.
Tamika nodded, trying to avoid Miss Snowden's eyes! Bending down, Miss Snowden said in a whisper: “You
know. Tamika, actually we don't always have to travel far to learn anything.” Tamika looked up with watering eyes
and wondered what Miss Snowden meant.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Right at this moment, Jeremy was walking by and saw them.
“Yes. I can fix it,” Jeremy said with confidence.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024 届高三 5 月适应性考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
1～5 ACACB 6～10 ACBAC 11～15 CBBAC 16～20 CBABB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
21～23 CBA 24～27 ABCD 28～31 CDDC 32～35 BDAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
36～40 GDCFA
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41～45 ADCCA 46～50 DBCBD 51～55 BACBD
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
56. incredibly 57. making 58. have played 59. provided 60. that
61. From 62. decoration 63. was considered 64. the 65. Various
阅读理解
A
【语篇导读】本文为香港理工大学应用社会科学系的实践活动招募通知。
21. C 细节理解题。根据 APSS2S09 is a 3-credit 2-semester Servicing-Leading subject offered by the
Department of Applied Social Sciences. 可以推测。
22. B 细节理解题。根据表格内容以及For Community Service in Hong Kong (S23) 下的Society of
Boys'
Centres (serving children and adolescents with social and emotional problems) 可以推测。
23. A 推理判断题。根据文章每个部分的小标题可以推测，本文为招募通知，因此，可以在学校宣传栏
看到。
B
【语篇导读】本文讲述了Hackett无意当中在雪山上救下了Krugman 丢失一周多的牧羊犬Riley的故事。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第一段As he walked through a clearing, he found the source: a black-and-white
Shetland sheepdog, shaking behind fallen pine trees. 可以推测。
25. B 主旨要义题。根据第二段的内容可以推测。Krugman沿着雪迹寻找，并且联系了当地的动物收容所，
还把过世妻子的衣服放在外面，希望通过气味吸引狗狗回家。志愿者们也贴了海报。
26. C 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可以推测。Hackett用自己的冲锋衣包裹着牧羊犬，一路从山上抱
下来，为了节约时间还淌过了冰冷并且湍急的河水，到达了自己的住所还给牧羊犬洗了热水澡。由此可见，
Hackett是非常坚毅的，并且富有同情心。
27. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的he cried 和 was just so thankful for可以推测。
C
【语篇导读】本文介绍了莱姆病发生、治疗和预防的过程，同时，还提到了新研制的疫苗，能给像Ryann
学科网（北京）股份有限公司McIntire这样的患者带来福音。
28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段 At the time, sales were low, partly because the market was small-about
20, 000 cases a year in the United States—and partly because of unproven claims that the vaccine caused
joint pains. 可以推测。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第二段 After a friend asked whether she'd been tested for Lyme disease,
McIntire requested a blood test, which confirmed she had the antibodies in her system. That result, as
well as her symptoms, led her doctor to conclude that McIntire had been living with Lyme for more than
a decade. 医生根据检测结果，结合这些症状，最终确诊莱姆病。可以推测。
30. D 推理判断题。根据第三段 Symptoms include fever, joint pain, headache and chills, and they can
appear anywhere from three to 30 days after a bite. That makes diagnosis a challenge, as does the fact
that the symptoms are common for other illnesses, says Janet Sperling, the president of the Canadian Lyme
Disease Foundation. The one definitive symptom of Lyme disease, a bull's-eye shaped rash, doesn't always show
up. 可以推测，莱姆病的症状和其他疾病的常见症状一样。因此，是不典型的。
31. C 主旨要义题。根据全文可知。第一段说明了背景。莱姆病随着蜱虫数量的增加日益严重，用于人类
的莱姆病疫苗研制和重新上市。第二段和第三段以及第四段介绍了莱姆病的症状，并且这些症状难以辨别。
同时第四段还提到了在可以使用疫苗之前，最佳的预防措施是避免被虫咬到。因此选择C项。
D
【语篇导读】本文介绍了主人公Susie由丈夫送礼物而引起的对极简主义 (minimalism) 的思考。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中 Our son cut in to wisely suggest me adding “experiences” to my
list since they are more meaningful than things and are something that our family all enjoyed. I couldn't
agree more and was happy he brought this up. 可以推测。
33. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中 I've always told James that additional things clutter my mind, like
additional words clutter his. As a philosopher who is very deliberate and precise with his words, he got
that instantly . 可以推测。
34. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中 Defined as “a lifestyle limiting possessions and clutter to live
deliberately according to one's purpose,” the term was first coined by social philosopher Richard Gregg 以
及 Both terms share the core values of reducing consumption and redirecting one's attention from physical
accumulation and goods to personal growth and human good. 可以推测，这两个术语都有共同的核心价值
观，即减少消费，并将人们的注意力从物质积累和商品转向个人成长和人类福社。因此是改变公众认知。
35. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Practicing voluntary simplicity is associated with a number of
psychological benefits可以推测。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文介绍了音乐录音导演新手的人门方法。
36. G 选项中的these指代前文提到的 basics。选项中 the style 与下文 For example构成例证关系。
37. D 选项与上文 so you'll have to determine which camera will be the best for your situation and
budget accordingly 构成并列关系。与下文 It can add several hundreds of dollars of expense to your
purchase构成因果关系。此外，determine 和 account for 同义复现。
38. C 选项中 However 与上文构成转折关系。 this route 指 buy second-hand or like-new models from
electronics stores or online, you should be cautious与下文 Some like-new cameras have damage that isn't
学科网（北京）股份有限公司obvious构成因果关系。
39. F 选项中 This way 指代上文。the differences between various styles 和该段主旨句 Study different
styles of music video构成同义复现。
40. A 选项与原文中 class 和 attend these，以及 course 构成同义复现。
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”在外婆过世之后只要了她心爱的芦荟盆栽作为纪念，并讲述了芦荟盆栽背
后的故事。
41. A 舅舅开始了这项痛苦 (painful) 但是十分必要的任务：整理分类遗物。
42. D 整理 (sort through) 外婆的遗物。
43. C 外婆的遗物分成三类堆放 (pile) 。
44. C 外婆收到 (receive) 这个盆栽作为礼物。
45. A 屠夫为了酬谢 (recognition) 外婆的经常光顾。
46. D 外婆把盆栽放在门口，最后一段from Grandma's doorway 原词复现。
47. B “我”的妈妈和屠夫的儿子结婚了 (married) ，然后生了“我”。
48. C 祖母向“我”阐明 (reveal) 芦荟盆栽的独特之处。
49. B 这盆植物和家里其他的植物有何不同 (different) 。
50. D 这盆植物是一个鲜活的 (living) 例子。
51. B 但是“我”拿回家的这些修剪下的小分支由于“我”的忽视都死亡了 (die of) 。
52. A 芦荟其实相对适应性强 (adaptable) 。
53. C 但这在以前并不重要 (matter) ，因为“我”可以继续找外婆要。
54. B 人的一生中有各种纪念品 (souvenirs) 来让我们一直记得这个人。
55. D 但是“我”对外婆门道上的这棵芦荟特别满意 (content) 。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍中国传统首饰——绒花的起源与发展。
56. incredibly 考查词性转换。charming 是形容词，需要副词来修饰。
57. making 考查非谓语动词。making technique，制造工艺。与下文的producing technique结构一致。
58. have played 考查谓语动词时态。根据时间状语 Over the past few hundred years可知用现在完成时。
59. provided 考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词作后置定语。
60. that 考查固定句型。此句是强调句。
61. From 考查固定搭配。From. . . to. . . 意为“从……到……”。
62. decoration 考查词性转换。
63. was considered 考查谓语动词。根据上下文可知此句用一般过去时，且需用被动语态。
64. the 考查定冠词。此处是指制作绒花的技术，范围有所指，用定冠词。
65. various 考查形容词。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【评分要点】
1. 逻辑清晰、结构完整：
（1）引言（引出主题）（2分）
深入理解主题：对“远离焦虑·心向阳光”这一主题有深刻的理解，明确文章的中心思想是要引导学生正确
学科网（北京）股份有限公司看待焦虑，并提倡积极的心态。
（2）正文（论述正确看待焦虑和保持积极心态的方法）（5分）
清晰阐述观点：文章应该清晰地表达出对焦虑的正确看法，例如将焦虑视为一种正常的情绪反应，而非完
全负面的心理状态，同时强调通过积极的方式来应对和缓解焦虑。
提供实用的方法：在探讨保持积极心态的方法时，应该提供具体、实用的建议，比如进行心理调适、寻求
社会支持、培养兴趣爱好等，这些建议应该具有可操作性和实用性。
（3）结论（发出号召）（3分）
2. 语言表达准确：作文应使用准确、生动的语言表达观点，注意避免语法错误和拼写错误。同时，可以适
当运用一些修辞手法，如比喻、排比等，以增强文章的表现力和感染力。（5分）
【参考范文一】
Embrace Anxiety Positively
Anxiety is a natural and essential emotion. A Chinese saying goes that a man without foresight has immediate
worries, which reveals that slight anxiety helps us to take necessary precautions. Therefore, it is important for us to
learn how to embrace it in a positive way.
For high school students, anxiety most likely arises from unrealistic expectations. Breaking them down into
manageable ones allows us to reduce anxiety and enhance productivity. Moreover, sharing our concerns with others
helps lighten the burden and opens doors to valuable advice and support. Besides, engaging in activities we enjoy
can not only uplift ourselves but also tone up our body.
Instead of viewing anxiety as an obstacle, let us embrace anxiety, transforming it from a burden into a
opportunity for personal growth.
【参考范文二】
Embrace Anxiety Positively
Nowadays, anxiety has often accompanied us and overshadowed our lives. However, it's crucial to understand
anxiety is not a monster but a natural emotion that needs to be addressed positively.
To maintain a positive attitude in the face of anxiety, several strategies can be employed. First, doing regular
exercise can help us boost mood. Additionally, maintaining open communication with trusted friends or family
allows us to express our feelings and gain valuable perspectives. Lastly, embracing failures as stepping stones to
success contributes significantly to our spiritual strength.
Remember, even faced with anxiety, we can find opportunities for self-discovery and personal growth. Let's
take this opportunity to understand anxiety and stride positively towards an anxiety-free future.
第二节（满分25分）
【评分要点】
第一段：
1. 描写Jeremy 看到他们之后的内心活动以及对Tamika道歉；（4分）
2. 老师或Tamika说明冰鞋对于她的重要性。（4分）
第二段：
1. Jeremy修理冰鞋的过程；（4分）
2. 修理好冰鞋后Tamika和老师的反应，以及结合假期活动的感悟。（4分）
语言和卷面：9分。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【参考范文】
Right at this moment, Jeremy was walking by and saw them. Looking at the tears in Tamika's eyes and
recalling her embarrassment in class, he was overwhelmed with regret. Jeremy stepped forward, saying, “I'm sorry
for what I said earlier. I didn't mean to make you feel bad about your trip to Bradley. It sounds like you had a great
time there.” Miss Snowden gave Jeremy a thumbs-up and then looked at Tamika with a small smile spreading
across her face. Encouraged by Jeremy's sincerity and Miss Snowden's smile, Tamika wiped her eyes and uttered,
“Actually, that's OK. It's my skates. They may be second-hand, but they remind me of the fun times I had with my
mom in Bradley.” Miss Snowden asked Jeremy, “One of the wheels on Tamika's skate came loose. Can you fix
it?”
“Yes. I can fix it,” Jeremy said with confidence . Right away, he got down to dealing with the wheel, with
Tamika standing beside him. Tamika watched in awe as Jeremy skillfully repaired the broken wheel. As he handed
it back to her, she thanked him deeply. Jeremy felt a wave of relief flooding into his heart. Spotting this, Miss
Snowden proposed that the two talk about their summer experiences and share their cherished memories. In that
moment, Tamika realized that Miss Snowden was right. We don't always have to travel far to learn anything—it's
not about the distance traveled, but about the people we meet, the kindness we show, and the lessons we learn along
the way.
听力材料原文
Text 1
M: Can you get me another black marker pen for the blackboard? This one is dry.
W: Sure. Which one do you need? The big one or the small one? We have several here.
M: I think I need a big one. Thank you.
Text 2
W: Forty-five minutes left until the start of the race! Just remember, the other teams usually use their fastest runners
first. This time, we're going to save our fastest runner for the last. Mark, are you ready?
M: Yes, coach! I'm sure we can win today!
Text 3
W: OK, just be still and smile. Hold on. I think this camera is not good for what I am doing.
M: You should try that one instead. I heard it's good in low light conditions. Or maybe you can use your assistant's.
Text 4
M: Mary, you've had a cough for a long time. I think you should see a doctor.
W: Yes, it started a month ago. And I began my job at the factory two months ago. It might be something in the air.
We work with a lot of chemicals.
Text 5
W: Could I have three return tickets to New York please?
M: They are $30 each if you want to pay in cash or $20 each if you are paying by credit card.
W: OK, in that case I'll pay by card.
Text 6
W: Hey, will you and Robert play soccer today? It's going to rain soon. That's why I ask.
M: No. We found out the park is not open on holidays. It's all right though, since my ankle is kind of painful
学科网（北京）股份有限公司anyway. We'll arrange something else.
W: That's too bad. You haven't seen each other for so long.
M: I know. Last time was at his wedding. That's almost a year ago.
W: We can ask him to come over more often. Our families used to be such good friends. Our kids love him so
much.
M: That's a good idea!
Text 7
W: Could you tell me the way to Natural History Museum?
M: I'm sorry. I'm a visitor to London myself.
W: Oh sorry, I thought you looked English.
M: I am English but in London I'm a tourist like you. Where are you from?
W: I am from Shenzhen. Do you know it?
M: I do actually. I worked for two years in an office with lots of Chinese people, as well as Americans, Australians
and Indians.
W: And now you are visiting family in London?
M: No, my family is in the north of England. I'm here on holiday, seeing the sights like you.
W: This morning we saw Tower Bridge and the London Eye and now we are trying to find the museum.
M: Well, I'll tell you what. I think we can find our way together.
Text 8
W: Computer science is a very promising field to study. I'm proud of you for choosing it. A lot of your friends
decided to study art. It's interesting, but it will be hard to choose a career after graduating from school. As for you,
you can even start your own business and make a lot of money. Software is in demand, and that's your focus.
M: Actually, I would rather have the experience of being at a large company first. Then I might consider it.
W: Well, in that case, you should talk to my cousin Tony. He has been in the industry for 20 years managing
computer engineers. Now, he heads the largest computer monitor company in the state.
M: All right, I have heard a lot about him. I think I will reach out to him. What is his email address?
W: I'm not sure. I will check it up for you later.
M: Thank you so much.
Text 9
M: Susan, you've been at the gym so often since the winter. What's going on?
W: I'm training for the big race coming up. I have a lot of preparation to do.
M: But you were such a good runner in university. I'm surprised you need to prepare so much.
W: That was short distance running. When I ran, it was less than one kilometer. For someone like me, changing
from that to medium distance events can feel like a marathon.
M: You should practice outside on the real road as well.
W: I plan to, when the summer comes next month. For now, I'm stuck in the gym. I can't even go as much as I want.
I have to book my time to train before I go, as the gym cannot have too many people inside at once. That's why I
didn't go today. It's a real pain in the neck.
M: Oh, and there were no times left?
W: Exactly. By the time I got home yesterday and got on their website, all of the times were taken.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司M: That's unfortunate. I know you've paid a lot for that gym. I would complain! Write them an email or something.
They should be open for longer.
W: I plan too. After I have dinner, I'm going to make a call.
M: Maybe they'll give you a discount.
W: Honestly, I don't even care about the money. I just cannot miss more training sessions.
Text 10
Hi my name's Britt Foxton, and I'm the founder of a website devoted to women's basketball, and I've also just
written a book on the same subject. But first up, let me tell you how I got started with the site.
Although it really got going once I was at university, it actually started out as a high-school project—you
know a “design a website” kind of thing—but it wasn't like anyone expected it to become real or anything. I
designed a site about girls' basketball, which I was passionate about, and called it female basket. com. I
knew the name wasn't right, and before it got really successful I changed it to match girl. com and that
was a really good move.
And although it started with basketball, the site's grown to include other games as well. It features a variety of
articles and reviews on everything ranging from basketball to computer games, plus some more traditionally
“girly” material as well. But the coverage of team sports is at the heart of it, anything about make-up or fashion is
just secondary to that.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
