文档内容
Unit 5 Music
Period 3 Reading for Writing
培优层级一——基础多维巩固
维度一 语境填词
1．The (概述) of the talk is how to balance work and family.
2．We (假定) him to be innocent before collecting the evidence against it.
3．The price is too high, and (而且), the house isn't in a suitable position.
4．Helen became a (有能力的) student and finally she received a university degree in
English literature.
5．All the (设备) of the science lab was very expensive.
6．To succeed, we must combine (才能) with hard work.
7．From the early 1930s to the early 1950s, traditional jazz went into a (逐渐的)
decline.
8．She has made an important contribution to finding a (治疗) for AIDS.
9．We have to write an essay about (浪漫的) poetry under demand from our teacher.
10．The entire village was destroyed. It now looks different from the (先前的) one.
维度二 单句语法填空
1.My mother gave me a hug and I could see (satisfy) in her eyes.
2.As a(n) (talent) musician, she is famous all over the country.
3.I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more
(energy).
4.Her parents' (react) to the news was surprisingly calm.
5.Many people made the (assume) that the poverty only exists in mountainous areas.
6.The artist has painted the scene from (vary) viewpoints.
7. (absorb) in his book, John didn't notice his mother coming in.
8.Hearing the news that all the equipment was well kept, the woman sighed relief.
9.It is hard to see how people will get the winter.
10.There is no doubt that global warming has a bad impact us.
维度三 写作小练笔
1．受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。(It作形式主语)
2．从高层建筑物上看，我发现公园显得更漂亮。(分词作状语)
3.他们一到达目的地，就开始搭帐篷。(set)
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4.这个项目的目的是鼓励学生在互联网上尝试新的想法。（try）
5.全球变暖和气候变化被认为在将来会导致更多的灾难。（assume）
维度四 短文填空
Nowadays, it is proved that music can be used as a cure 1. diseases. Listening to positive and
peaceful music will have a positive impact on people, which 2. (able) many patients to reduce pain.
Classical music has reached a stage 3. it is often used in cancer 4. (treat) with the aim of
relieving aches and side effects.
I like sharing the saying with others that music is to me 5. air is to life. As is known to us, music is
thought of as 6 l(beautify) language in the world. It not only has a great impact on my life, but also
offers me energy and power when I am 7. (absorb) in studying or get stuck in difficulties.
Among 8. (vary) styles of music, I have fallen in love with pop music since my childhood. I can
listen to it anywhere in the world. It makes me happy when I feel upset and enables me to get 9. any
tough time with a 10. (peace) mind. There is no doubt that music is certainly a vital part of my life.
培优层级二——多维训练提能
一、阅读理解
A
主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：8 min
A Hungarian doctor is advising her lung disease patients to consider a non-traditional form of treatment:
singing! And not just singing while making dinner or washing up at night. As part of their treatment, she wants her
patients to sing in public as part of a choir (合唱队)!
The Reuters news agency reports that a new choir named “Breathing for the soul” was formed earlier this year.
The group recently performed in the ballroom of a hotel in Budapest. The members of the choir come from all
across Hungary. Many are sick with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性阻塞性肺病), more commonly
called COPD．
Speaking with Reuters, the choir members explained how singing has improved the quality of their lives.
Seventy-four-year-old Maria Aranyi has been suffering with serious asthma, a breathing disorder, for over 10 years.
Aranyi said that she never thought in her life that she would ever sing. But now, singing in the choir provides relief
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂from what she call the “gray days”. She added that after singing she noticed that she could also breathe more easily.
Many lung disease patients and others with chronic disorders can become less involved with other people as
they grow older. They may be unwilling to go to new places or to try new things. Over time if this continues, they
can become more and more lonely.
Singing with others can be a way to break the cycle of loneliness. Singing with others is not easy. It takes a lot
of practice and offers a challenge—both physical and mental. But the result—hearing your voice blend and
harmonize with others—can be truly uplifting. And for most people, singing in a group is easier than singing alone.
There is strength and a sense of well-being in numbers.
1．What should the patients do according to the doctor’s suggestion?
A．Join the hospital choir. B．Say no to singing along.
C．Try some new treatment. D．Refuse conventional treatments.
2．How did singing benefit Aranyi?
A．It gave her lungs a good workout. B．She became fond of live performances.
C．It provided her with more leisure time. D．She felt more enthusiastic about music.
3．What does the underlined word “blend” mean in the last paragraph?
A．Rise. B．Combine. C．Become clearer. D．Grow louder.
4．What may be the best title for the text?
A．Breaking The Silence B．Singing For Harmony
C．Breathing For The Soul D．Involving Singing Together
B
主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：8 min
Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video — sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to
promote her music but also posts songs to get feedback from her followers.
“It’s been cool to engage with people that way” said Kays, who has been using online platforms to pursue her
music dream to maximum effect. Now, she is a TikTok celebrity with about 1.3 million followers. She released her
breakup song Remember That Night? in November 2020. The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a
matter of days.
Kays has loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing
while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live
videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂the confusion of adolescence and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings.
“I feel very blessed to have the opportunity to release songs and that all these people are listening to them
online,” said Kays. “It’s been amazing.”
Different from other content creators who update their content frequently, Kays updates on a weekly basis and
only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music
videos. Her videos are always concise and simple, the recording process is pretty simple too: she edit the vocals and
video in her room.
Now, Kays has signed with a music company. In Kays’ eyes, people like her songs and videos because she
exemplifies the ideal package for a TikToker: Relatable, authentic and youthful. “I just sing and share my feelings
about divorced parents, body image, loneliness and mental health,” said Kays. “I want more people to know they’re
not alone with the struggles in their lives.”
5．For what purpose does Kays use TikTok?
A．relaxing herself. B．learning the fashion.
C．chatting with people. D．chasing her dream.
6．What does the underlined phrase “blew up” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Was almost ignored. B．Received a lot of criticism.
C．Suddenly became popular. D．Confused people.
7．Why did Kays start to write songs?
A．She hoped to make money by writing songs.
B．She wanted to find an outlet for her feelings.
C．Her followers asked her to write songs for them.
D．She wanted to help teenagers with their difficulties.
8．According to Kays, why do people like her songs?
A．She updates her songs frequently on video platforms.
B．Her music videos are simple and concise.
C．She posts the recording process for her songs.
D．Her songs express feelings felt by many young people.
9．What’s the best title for the text?
A．Songs from the heart B．Ways to use TikTok well
C．The popularity of TikTok D．A lucky girl
二、七选五
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：8 min
I grew up like every other teenager of the 80’ and 90’—watching MTV. One day, I decided I was also going to
become a rock star and perform on MTV. Then I set off to work to make that dream come true, but I found that
doing my own thing was a completely different ball game. ___10___
For the first time, I started to listen to things I’d never listened to before, like the drums. ___11___ For the
first time I started to really appreciate the power of the bass guitar, and the huge part it played in music. How was it
possible that I’d never really heard it before? I started to pay attention to what all the different instruments were
doing and it blew my mind.
___12___ It was richer and more fascinating, and I started to appreciate it so much more than I had ever
before. I found that becoming a creator, rather than a consumer, turned me from a receiver into a producer.
___13___ I started to collect stories, moments, feelings, quotes, and jokes. Eventually, I did reach my dream of
being on MTV.
Music taught me a lot about being a creator. The world is so full of stuff that it’s easy to sit back and just
consume it. ___14___ It quickly makes you aware of your shortcomings and your lack of knowledge. Yet, moving
from a consumer to a creator in every area of life will open your eyes and your senses to so many fascinating
things.
A．However, creating is hard.
B．I became curious about life.
C．I became an active hunter-gatherer of ideas.
D．Music opened up to me on a whole new level.
E．The beat and the sounds even made me dance.
F．You’ll transform from a consumer to a creator some day.
G．This required a whole new way of thinking, seeing and listening.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Israeli singer-songwriter Gilad Segev has devoted himself to an ambitious project to present different views of
China through music, because of his love for the country. In June 2020, he launched Project 34,
through____15____he will release a song for each of the 34 provincial-level regions in China every
month.____16____(combine) Chinese music and global folk music, he____17____(post) 17 videos so far on social
media platforms, gaining millions of views.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂“My____18____(inspire) for the project was the great beauty I discovered in China’s culture, landscapes, and
more____19____(important) , the hearts of Chinese people.” says Segev. He calls____20____(he) a “passer-by” —
a traveling artist who tells stories from his encounters with people from various cultures, through music.
Over the past decade, the award-winning musician has travelled to most of the 34 provincial-level regions, and
plans to go to____21____rest when travel is not restricted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
For each music video, he cooperates actively____22____a Chinese singer or musician, to include
characteristics from their own home region. He and his team have listened extensively to various types of Chinese
music____23____(figure) out what suitable elements can be used in his works. “I believe when all of our
voices_____24_____(hear) together, true harmony can happen,” Segev says.
培优层级三——真题滚动训练
一、阅读理解
A
（上海·高考真题）For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what
scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical
notes(音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the
difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal
hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be
difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels
like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why
many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and
social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered
that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual
condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The
difference is complex, and it doesn't involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds
well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just
can't see. certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt
embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say,” No thanks, I'm
amusic,'“says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”
1．Which of the following is true of amusic?
A．Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.
B．They love places where they are likely to hear music.
C．They can easily tell two different songs apart.
D．Their situation is well understood by musicians.
2．According to Paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who ___________.
A．dislikes listening to speeches
B．can hear anything nonmusical
C．has a hearing problem
D．lacks a complex hearing system
3．In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.
A．her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier
B．she were seventeen years old rather than seventy
C．her problem could be easily explained
D．she were able to meet other amusics
4．What is the passage mainly concerned with?
A．Amusics' strange behaviours.
B．Some people's inability to enjoy music.
C．Musical talent and brain structure.
D．Identification and treatment of amusics.
B
（北京·高考真题）When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance，the
arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is
viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority（优先）. This view is shortsighted. In fact, music
education is beneficial and important for all students
Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking
and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a
Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is
obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂It gives us identity as a society.
Music provides a kind of perception(视角) that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the
sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotive（情感的）meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every
possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.
The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols.
They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we
express our fears, our curiosities our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our
ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important
way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.
So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.
5．According to paragraph 1, students ________.
A．regard music as a way of entertainment
B．disagree with their parents on education
C．view music as an overlooked subject
D．prefer the arts to science
6．In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to ________.
A．compare it with rock music
B．show music identifies a society
C．introduce American musical traditions
D．prove music influences people’s lifestyles
7．According to the passage, the arts and science ________.
A．approach the world from different angles
B．explore different phenomena of the world
C．express people’s feeling in different ways
D．explain what it means to be human differently
8．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Music education deserves more attention.
B．Music should be of top education priority.
C．Music is an effective communication tool.
D．Music education makes students more imaginative.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂二、七选五
（北京·高考真题）The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you
hear? ____9____. It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was
especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is
playing, but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But
lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in
America listen to "Muzak" every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is
always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when
people are more tired. ____10____.
If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians
or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why?
____11____.
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in
an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly
have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. ____12____. Supermarket
shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.
___13___. They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in
public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some
farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!
A．Some people don't like Muzak.
B．The music gives them extra energy.
C．Music is playing in the background.
D．Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E．Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F．They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G．Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
