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巴蜀中学 2024 届高考适应性月考卷(六)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 ACCBA 6~10 BBABC 11~15 ACCBC 16~20 ABABC
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~25 ABCAA 26~30 DBCDC 31~35 BCBDD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 FACBE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45 BADCC 46~50 BADAB 51~55 DABDC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.ago 57.country’s 58.to build 59.with 60.actively
61.where 62.first 63.were placed 64.a 65.born
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【参考范文】
FOUND
Hi everyone! I’m reaching out with a hopeful message for someone who might be missing a
treasured item.Yesterday,on the 23rd of February,I came across a misplaced book at the school
canteen.This happened around 1 PM on the ground floor.
The book is quite distinctive:a hardcover edition with a navy-blue cover.Its title,“The Art of
Renaissance”,is printed in faded gold letters.The pages show signs of frequent use,suggesting
it’s a beloved item.A bookmark peeks out from between the pages,marking a thoughtful pause in
someone’s reading journey.
If this book belongs to you,please feel free to contact me.I’m Li Hua,currently an exchange
student here.You can email me at lihua_exchange@studentmail.uk.I’m eager to reunite this book
with its rightful owner and hope this message reaches you soon.
英语参考答案·第1页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
I noticed blood on his bandage and immediately called for a wheelchair.No sooner had the
wheelchair arrived than we all stepped around to help him in.Sitting in the wheelchair,he looked
more relaxed,his eyes sparkling with delight.It turned out that he had just had leg surgery before he
was dropped off at the curb to buy a ticket with no reservation to fly to another city on Christmas
Eve,all alone.Overwhelmed with a sense of sympathy,I called in the medical staff to attend to his
wound,making sure that he was physically prepared to board a plane the next day.It really broke my
heart to think of a vulnerable old man spending a whole night at the airport.I decided to do
something about it.
I went to ask my manager if we could find a place for him to stay.Not only did she agree to
offer a hotel voucher for Mr.MacDonald for one night,but she also managed to obtain a meal ticket
for breakfast.Then we got his plastic bag of clothes and cane together and took him downstairs,
where the airport shuttle would take him to the hotel nearby.Having made sure everything was
figured out,I gently patted him on the arm,telling him everything would be just fine.As he left,
he flashed me the warmest smile and said,“Thank you and Merry Christmas.” My eyes misty,I
waved goodbye to him,unable to disguise my glee at the thought of the old man being taken good
care of.It was at that moment,seeing the bus disappearing into the dark night,that I realized my
misery had yielded to a blissful heart.The Christmas turned out to be nice and warm after all.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
语篇类型:应用文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文是关于测量阅读难度的蓝思阅读分级指数。
21.A 理解具体信息。根据第一段第二句中的“Of the country’s 60 million K-12 students,more
than half receive Lexile measures every year.”可知答案。
22.B 理解具体信息。根据第四段第一句“Using the Lexile reading measure and the Lexile text
measure together is what makes Lexile measures different from any other reading score.”
可知,蓝思指数可以同时测量阅读者和文本。
英语参考答案·第2页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}23.C 理解具体信息。根据最后一部分第一条中的“Allow educators to personalize learning for
your child,putting them on the path to success in school,college and career.”可知,根
据蓝思指数,老师可以提供更加个性化的教学。
B
语篇类型:记叙文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者和爸爸外出的经历。
24.A 理解具体信息。根据第二段第一句中的“I lift its body and it’s huge in my hands but the
hollow(中空的) bones do most of the work for me and I almost think the owl might shake
the stiffness from its feathers and fly away.”可知当时猫头鹰已经死去。
25.A 理解具体信息。根据后文中的“so I’ll always know”可知,作者做好标记是为了以后
能找到埋猫头鹰的地方。
26.D 推断。根据第二段第三句“I say that to Dad and he says that it’s the circle of life and that
now the owl will become part of nature again.”可知答案。
27.B 推断。根据第四段“I slip them into my pocket and they bump against each other to tell
their stories to me,but I’ll listen later.”可知,作者对找到的宝贝很感兴趣,想要了解
更多关于它们的故事。
C
语篇类型:议论文 主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文介绍英国火车站售票系统需要改革以吸引更多人乘坐火车出行。
28.C 理解词汇。根据后文中的“when public anger led to an extension of the consultation
period”及“99% of them negative”可知,这项提议没有得到支持。
29.D 理解具体信息。根据第二段最后一句中的“that insight should now inform a positive
approach to breathing life into England’s railways and attracting more people back on to
trains”可知,现在坐火车的人数在减少。
30.C 理解段落主旨要义。本段主要讲述现在的票价不合理,且票价类型也很令人困惑。
31.B 理解文章主旨要义。本文主要介绍英国铁路票价及售票系统的问题,以及为了吸引
更多人坐火车绿色出行所提出的改革措施。
D
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】本文介绍了人为什么要做梦。
32.C 理解具体信息。根据第一段中的“protect visual areas of the brain from being taken over
during sleep by other sensory functions,such as hearing or touch”可知,人做梦是为了
防止大脑的视觉区域被其他感官控制。
英语参考答案·第3页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}33.B 理解具体信息。根据第二段第二、三句中的“He argues that neurons(神经元)compete
for survival.The brain,Eagleman explains,distributes its resources by‘implementing a
do-or-die competition’for brain territory”可知答案。
34.D 理解具体信息。根据第三段第五句“Also,these brain cells send messages directly to the
visual cortex,which starts the dreaming process.”可知。
35.D 推断。根据最后一段第一句“Eagleman says that his theory can accommodate other
explanations for dreams and that REM sleep may serve many purposes besides protecting
the visual cortex.”可知,电脑屏保的作用和梦的作用一样。
第二节
语篇类型:记叙文 主题语境:人与自我
【语篇导读】一位妈妈讲述辅导孩子作业的困难。
36.F 根据前文内容可知,此处是作者的儿子在讲述自己做数学题时遇到的困难。
37.A 本段讲述作者自己学习数学时遇到的困难,以及其他人遇到的困难。
38.C 根据后文可知,作者虽然天天练习,但是数学还是没有太大的长进。
39.B 前文讲述丈夫辅导孩子作业时,大家都绝望的情况。B选项说明大家都很难过。
40.E 还好现在两个儿子不用作者辅导作业,所以又一次“无知是福”。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
语篇类型:记叙文 主题语境:人与自我
【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者的妈妈身患癌症并坚强生活的励志故事。
41.B 考查形容词。根据下文的“active”可知她在生病前精力充沛。故选B。
42.A 考查动词。根据语境及“but”可知,她的生活发生了巨大的变化。
43.D 考查动词。根据后文中列出的妈妈的成就,可知“我”相信她什么都做得到。
44.C 考查动词。报纸专栏作家的工作就是写文章。所以选C。
45.C 考查名词。根据句中的“same”及后文可知,她对待困难的态度和以前是一样的。
46.B 考查形容词。对于“我”和她而言,有着疾病的世界是陌生的。
47.A 考查副词。从后文中的“it became routine”可知,“我”是逐渐开始照顾她的。
48.D 考查动词。随着她身体情况的恶化,她就需要坐轮椅,而“我”就在推她的轮椅。
49.A 考查名词。因为她很会做饭,所以在厨房里她就教“我”如何做好饭。
50.B 考查名词。对于“我们”而言,每一次成就都很重要。milestone意为“重要事件”。
51.D 考查名词。从后文“master’s degree”可知,她又去上大学了。
英语参考答案·第4页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}52.A 考查动词。她在带“我”去参加残疾人聚会时并没有告诉“我”。
53.B 考查名词。在残疾人聚会中,“我”看到了很多有着不同残疾的人。
54.D 考查形容词。看到那么多人生活都带着困难,“我”感到自己有着健全的身体是多么
幸福。
55.C 考查固定搭配。她对“我”习以为常的东西都充满了期待,而她的这种精神也激励
了“我”。
第二节
语篇类型:说明文 主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】共同保护长颈鹿促进两个地区的和平。
56.ago 考查副词。表示过去发生的事件,用ago。
57.country’s 考查名词所有格。后接名词,需要使用所有格。
58.to build 考查非谓语动词。表目的,用动词不定式。
59.with 考查介词。start with意为“以……开始”。
60.actively 考查副词。修饰动词“got to work”,用副词。
61.where 考查定语从句。此处定语从句修饰“reserve”,先行词在从句中作地点状语。
62.first 考查数词。句意:在2011年的时候收到了第一批长颈鹿。
63.were placed 考查动词的时态语态。这些长颈鹿被放在了半岛上,用被动语态。
64.a 考查冠词。“boost”为名词,常与不定冠词a连用。
65.born 考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词作定语,修饰“babies”。
听力原文
Text 1
W:I’ve just got a call from my son’s teacher.He’s running a fever.I need to go and get him home.
M:That’s OK.Jane can cover for you.Get him back and have a good rest.I hope he’s OK.
Text 2
W:Tom,you should definitely read this book.It’s such a page-turner.
M:Thank you.I will.I’m now reading something adventurous,and I think I’ll need something
funny after that.Can I borrow it?
Text 3
W:I like this actor.He was so good in the film where he played the role of a scientist,and I also
liked him as an environmentalist,getting people to protect our planet.
M:He’s indeed an inspiration to us.I want to follow in his footsteps after finishing school.
英语参考答案·第5页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}Text 4
W:Please make sure the leaves are all collected into the dustbin.It’s almost winter and we don’t
want them to freeze under the first heavy snow.
M:If only it were spring again already!
Text 5
W:For me,cooking is so much more than preparing a meal.It’s about an artistic creation and
bringing people happiness.
M:Well,then,you seem up to the post.Do you mind demanding working hours?
W:By no means.
Text 6
W:According to the schedule,we’ll be exploring the background of our families this month.
M:What if we weren’t born here in America?
W:That’s fine,Ali! New York is the world’s most diverse city,with people coming from all
over the world — that’s what makes it a melting pot.
M:Then,I’ll focus on Mexico.That was where my grandparents lived before they came to America.
W:I see.My parents moved here from India decades ago.
M:We’re in similar situations — but we all call America home now.
W:Exactly.In this class,there are students whose families came from Africa,Europe,etc.We’ll
research the history,and in three weeks,everyone will give a presentation.
Text 7
W:I’ll graduate next month.I’m looking forward to my graduation ceremony.
M:Really? Any special traditions at Oxford?
W:Yes,there’s a tradition of making creative hats.Students have a coffee cup,a unicorn or
something funny on the hat.
M:Sounds interesting!
W:What about Cambridge?
M:It’s been years since I graduated.It is a custom for a graduate to bow to parents to show
gratitude at the graduation ceremony.
W:Good.We should be grateful to our parents.
M:Yeah.In my native country,students at Tokyo University attend their graduation ceremony
wearing their own clothes.Strange clothes become a fashion trend,which is usually called
“cosplay”.
W:Very cool! I’ve heard that before.
英语参考答案·第6页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}Text 8
W:So,you are planning a trip for us for the summer break?
M:That’s right.I heard there are some tiny villages with breathtaking scenery and interesting shops.
W:Oh no.I don’t want to spend my holiday watching you shop.Anyway,we don’t have that
much money.
M:You have a point.But I also heard there were some really nice artworks on display in the
villages.I’d like to have a look.The best place to find a good variety of local artworks such as
paintings and sculptures is Richmond.The only trouble is that there aren’t any places to
eat.Luckily,there are some great restaurants and cafés 20 minutes away in Chesterfield.
W:Fantastic! Oh,are we staying in our holiday house or are we staying in a hotel?
M: Well,I was thinking maybe we can sleep in a tent this time.We haven’t done that for ages.What do
you think?
W:That’s a good idea.
Text 9
W:Hello Mike!
M:Hi,Hannah! So how are your New Year’s Resolutions going then?
W:Mm... well,quite positive.I’ve started working with a personal trainer!
M:Wow! What made you decide to do that?
W:Well,you probably know that I’m always starting going to the gym and then not keeping it up,
so I decided I needed to try something new,having someone to push me.
M:But you look slim — why you’re so worried.
W:Yeah,but I’m totally unfit,I mean.I can’t even catch the bus and I definitely need to train my
muscles.
M:Then how are you getting along?
W:Well,I’ve only been there three times so far,but,yes,it’s better than I expected,actually.
M:What is your trainer like?
W:Adam is really nice and he looks at your overall fitness and tells you where you need to develop
strength before you can build up your fitness more.
M:Sounds cool to get that kind of personalized advice.
W:That’s true.He’s very,very encouraging and he sets attainable tasks for you,so you don’t get
frustrated.The exercises are really varied and you have to do them quickly one after another,
moving really quickly from one piece of equipment to the other.
M:Oh well,good for you! Keep up with it.
英语参考答案·第7页(共8页)
{#{QQABRQSEgggAAhAAAAhCEwWKCkMQkBGCACoOgAAEsAABSBNABAA=}#}Text 10
The“laugh out loud”face is officially the world’s most popular emoji,according to
researchers from Adobe who surveyed 7,000 users across the US,the UK,Germany,France,Japan
and Australia.The “thumbs up” emoji came in second,followed by the “red heart” emoji.The
“wink and kiss” and “sad face with a tear” emojis respectively rounded out the top five.The
software maker released the findings from its 2021 Global Emoji Trend Report ahead of World
Emoji Day.Adobe’s latest report also examined the three most misunderstood emojis in the
world.The “eggplant” emoji was found to be slightly more confusing than the “peach” and“clown”
emojis,winning by a hair.90% of emoji users believe the modern-day symbols make it easier for
them to express themselves.89% of respondents said emojis simplify communicating across
language barriers.And 67% said they think people who use emojis are friendlier,funnier and cooler
than those who don’t.50% of respondents said they are more comfortable expressing emotions
through emojis than talking on the phone or in person.55% of global emoji users said using emojis
in communications has positively impacted their mental health.76% of those surveyed said emojis
are an important communication tool for creating unity,respect and understanding.And 88% said
they feel better able to share the feelings and emotions of the people who use emojis.
英语参考答案·第8页(共8页)
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