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赤峰四中 高二年级月考考试试题
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. I’d like to try this jacket on, please.
W: Okay. The changing rooms are over there.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Tom do next?
A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, your music is too loud.
M: Our band is practicing for the show, Mom.
W: But it’s already the middle of the night.
M: Okay, we’ll cut it off right away.
第 1页/共 25页3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the woman busy doing?
A. Working on a paper. B. Tidying up the office. C. Organizing a party.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: You look pretty busy. What’s up?
W: We’re putting together an office party this Friday evening. There’ll be about 30 people, and I’m the organizer.
M: Nice! But it’s probably best not to overwork yourself. Enjoy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will Henry start his vacation?
A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of August.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Henry. Did you say you’re going to take a vacation next week?
M: Actually, I’m leaving for San Francisco this weekend.
W: Cool. But I can’t get away until the end of August.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does Donna offer to do for Bill?
A. Book a flight for him. B. Drive him to the airport. C. Help him park the car.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Donna, have you booked the flight to London for me?
W: Sure, Bill. Do you need a ride to the airport? I can do it.
M: No, thanks. I will park my car at the airport.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第 2页/共 25页6. Why does Pete call Lucy?
A. To say that he’ll be late. B. To tell her about his work. C. To invite her to dinner.
7. When is Pete going to see Lucy?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:45 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Lucy. This is Pete.
W: Hi. What’s up?
M: Listen, I’m afraid I’ll be a little late tonight. Remember I said earlier that I would pick you up at 6:00? Now I’m
going to meet you… at about a quarter to seven as there’s been a problem here at work.
W: Okay, don’t worry. The film begins at 8:00. I’ll wait.
M: Good. Get something to eat before I arrive, okay?
W: I will.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why does Cathy want to quit her job?
A. She’ll join another firm.
B. She’ll run her own business.
C. She’s fed up with it.
9. What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision?
A. Forgiving. B. Sympathetic. C. Supportive.
10. What might Cathy do for the present company?
A. Apply for a project. B. Train a new person. C. Recommend an engineer.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Mark. I’ve decided to leave the company. I had an amazing time here, but it is time for me to move
on.
M: May I ask why, Cathy? I do hope that you stay with us here.
W: Well, you know, I’ve got a new job in a big engineering firm. It’s a management position.
M: In that case, I think that I understand your decision, and you have my support.
第 3页/共 25页W: Thanks for understanding. But, I can work here two more weeks.
M: That’s great. Will you be able to finish your present project?
W: Sure. And if you hire someone within ten days, I’d be happy to provide training in my areas.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. How did the man feel about his performance today?
A. Greatly encouraged.
B. A bit dissatisfied.
C. Terribly disappointed.
12. What did the man say helped him overcome the problem?
A. Patience.
B. Luck.
C. Determination.
13. What is the woman doing?
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Holding a press conference.
C. Hosting a ceremony.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Well done! Congratulations! How are you feeling?
M: Tired. I’m just tired.
W: But you did so well to get second place in today’s car race.
M: Well, I came out here aiming for the gold. I got third place last time andit was not the result I had hoped for.
W: What happened today? You were looking extremely good at the start.
M: I blew it. The car was a bit out of control.
W: Some people might have given up at that point.
M: I was determined to do it to finish the round.
W: So what now?
M: Tomorrow is going to be tough, much tougher than today.
W: Well, I think you showed great determination today. Good luck for tomorrowand thanks for speaking to us.
第 4页/共 25页听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is next to the apartment building?
A. A restaurant. B. A laundry. C. A grocery store.
15. Which is included in the rent?
A. Electricity. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV.
16. What does the woman think of the apartment?
A. It’s quite large. B. It’s well furnished. C. It’s worth the money.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: So, what is your new apartment like, Terry?
M: Oh, it’s great. There are two bedrooms, a nice kitchen, and a living room.
W: Sounds nice.
M: Yeah. And there is a grocery store next to the apartment building. And there is a laundry and a fast food
restaurant across the street. So it is a quick way to get a meal.
W: That’s good. How much do you pay in rent?
M: Well, I have a roommate, so I pay half the rent. That is $275 a month with gas, water, and electricity included.
And the Internet and satellite TV are separate.
W: That’s really a wonderful price. How on earth did you find a place like that?
M: I just found it online.
W: Great!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where is Jeff from?
A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle.
18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff?
A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes.
19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support?
A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others.
第 5页/共 25页20. What does Jeff mainly talk about?
A. England’s moment of success.
B. English flag as a symbol of hope.
C. England’s all-time favorite sport.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, I’m Jeff Anderson from Coventry, England. And in today’s program, I’d like to share with
you a special kind of English culture — the football. A lot of people in England are crazy about football. During
the football season whenever there is a big match, all the flags for local football teams, such as Liverpool and
Newcastle, are hung outside every window, or even spread proudly on T-shirts or scarves. There is an atmosphere
of excitement in the air. Groups of young men crowd into dark, packed pubs staring at television screens. Of course
they are covered head to toe in the colors of their team. They shout and scream in sadness when their team loses a
goal, or with joy when there is a moment of success. You do not have to be a fan of football to get caught up in the
excitement. As far as victories are concerned, England had its big moment in 1966 in Wembley Stadium. The
World Cup victory is in the hearts and minds of all football fans. Now, whenever England is playing a big match,
red and white covers every inch of every pub, a symbol of hope — the English flag. While football has never been
something I am particularly interested in, for years, I’ve had to pretend excitement and pick a team to support. You
cannot say you don’t like or do not follow football in England, as often this would lead to a long dialogue in which
someone would begin telling you why you should support their team.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music, as a universal language, involves diverse styles that reflect cultural richness and human emotions.
What makes it fascinating is how each style carries its unique history and characteristics. Below are four influential
music forms that have shaped global culture.
Classical music, created by well-known composers like Mozart and Beethoven, has stood the test of time.
What makes classical music special is its complex harmonies and strict musical forms. It can transport listeners to a
different era, filled with elegance. Listening to a symphony orchestra (交响乐团) perform a classical piece, you’ll
be amazed by the harmonious combination of various instruments.
第 6页/共 25页Pop music, which is loved by a large number of young people, is all about catchy melodies and simple lyrics.
Its appeal lies in the fact that it’s easy to sing along to and often reflects the current trends and emotions of society.
With its lively rhythms, pop music is perfect for dancing and enjoying at parties.
Rock music, known for its powerful beats and electrifying guitar riffs, emerged in the 1950s. What sets rock
music apart is its rebellious spirit and high-energy performances. Artists like The Beatles and Led Zeppelin have
left a lasting mark on the history of rock music. Headbanging to the strong rhythm of rock, fans express their
passion and individuality.
Hip-hop music, which originated in African American communities, features rhythmic rapping and powerful
beats. What makes hip-hop unique is its emphasis on lyricism and the ability to tell stories. It has become a global
cultural phenomenon, with artists using their words to address social issues and share their life experiences.
21. What makes classical music different from other styles according to the passage?
A. Its simple lyrics. B. Its rebellious spirit
C. Its complex harmonies and strict forms. D. Its emphasis on lyricism.
22. Why is pop music so popular among young people?
A. Because it has a long history. B. Because it has powerful beats.
C. Because it’s easy to sing along. D. Because it addresses social issues.
23. What do Rock music and Hip-hop music have in common?
A. Heavy beats. B. Rebellious spirit. C. Shared experiences. D. Complex harmonies.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种音乐类型以及各自的特点。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“What makes classical music special is its complex harmonies and strict musical forms.
(古典音乐的特别之处在于它复杂的和声和严格的音乐形式)”可知，古典音乐与其他风格的不同之处在于复
杂的和声和严格的形式。故选 C。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Pop music, which is loved by a large number of young people, is all about catchy
melodies and simple lyrics.(流行音乐深受许多年轻人的喜爱，其特点是旋律朗朗上口，歌词简单)”可知，流
行音乐在年轻人中如此受欢迎是因为很容易跟着唱。故选 C。
【23 题详解】
第 7页/共 25页细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Rock music, known for its powerful beats and electrifying guitar riffs, emerged
in the 1950s.(20 世纪 50 年代兴起的摇滚音乐，以其强大的节奏和电气化的吉他即兴演奏而闻名)”和
“Headbanging to the strong rhythm of rock, fans express their passion and individuality.(伴随着强烈的摇滚节奏，
乐迷们表达着自己的激情和个性)”以及最后一段“Hip-hop music, which originated in African American
communities, features rhythmic rapping and powerful beats.(嘻哈音乐起源于非裔美国人社区，其特点是有节奏
的说唱和有力的节拍)”可知，摇滚乐和嘻哈音乐的共同之处在于重节拍。故选 A。
B
Lucy Larcom was one of the most famous and beloved poets in America. When she was seven years old, her
father died unexpectedly. To support the big family of 10 children, her mother decided to move to Lowell where
cotton mills (纱厂) provided jobs for thousands of young women and for girls as young as ten years old. At first,
Lucy was excited since helping to support her family made her feel grown up. Moreover, she disliked her school at
that time. Yet working at the mill was harder than Lucy had ever imagined. She had to work fourteen hours a day in
the dirty and hot environment, and the big extremely loud spinning (纺纱) machines hurt her ears and wore out her
nerves.
At the end of her first year in Lowell, she got a break from the mill because all children under the age of
thirteen were required to attend school for at least three months each year. Then she found the joy of learning. Lucy
made great progress in her lessons and dreamt of leaving her mill-girl days behind to attend high School. However,
her family needed her wages. So she returned to the hated mill, disappointed but not defeated. She would go back
to school again someday, Lucy told herself.
Determined to continue her education any way she could, Lucy cut articles from newspapers and attached
them to the window next to her spinning machine for reading. Lucy also borrowed books on different subjects from
the Lowell library. She especially loved poetry books, and soon she began creating her own poems.
Finally, Lucy left the mill and signed up in what was like a women’s college. She earned her school fees by
teaching less advanced students. Later, Lucy founded a literary society. Her poetry began to appear in newspapers
and magazines. By the time Lucy died in 1893, she had published fifteen volumes of poetry and other books.
24. Why did Lucy’s mother decide to move to Lowell?
A. To honor her husband. B. To get Lucy educated.
C. To be with all her children. D. To feed her family.
25. What was the possible cause of Lucy’s interest in learning?
A. Her disappointment at her family. B. Her desire to get higher wages.
第 8页/共 25页C. Her achievement in her lessons. D. The advice from her mother.
26. How did Lucy continue her study after returning to the mill?
A. By teaching herself. B. By signing up in a college.
C. By attending a society. D. By working in a newspaper.
27. What can we learn from Lucy’s story?
A. Bad news travels fast. B. Life is what you make it.
C. Great minds think alike. D. Time waits for no man.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了露西·拉科姆从小家境贫寒，不得不早早辍学，工作养家。但
是她凭借对学习和诗歌的兴趣，边工作边自学，最终成为美国最著名、最受喜爱的诗人之一。
【24 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“To support the big family of 10 children, her mother decided to move to Lowell where
cotton mills provided jobs for thousands of young women and for girls as young as ten years old.(为了养活这个
有 10 个孩子的大家庭，她的母亲决定搬到洛厄尔，那里的棉纺厂为成千上万的年轻妇女和年仅 10 岁的女
孩提供了工作)”可知，露西的母亲决定搬到洛厄尔是为了养家糊口。故选 D。
【25 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Then she found the joy of learning. Lucy made great progress in her lessons and
dreamt of leaving her mill-girl days behind to attend high School.(然后她发现了学习的乐趣。露西在功课上取得
了很大的进步，她梦想着离开磨坊女工的日子，去上高中)”可知，露西对学习感兴趣的可能原因是她在功
课上的成就。故选 C。
【26 题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Determined to continue her education any way she could, Lucy cut articles from
newspapers and attached them to the window next to her spinning machine for reading. Lucy also borrowed books
on different subjects from the Lowell library.(露西决定无论如何都要继续她的学业，她从报纸上剪下文章，贴
在纺纱机旁边的窗户上以便阅读。露西还从洛厄尔图书馆借了不同学科的书)”可知，回厂后，露西通过自
学继续她的学习。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“By the time Lucy died in 1893, she had published fifteen volumes of poetry and
other books.(到 1893 年露西去世时，她已经出版了 15 卷诗歌和其他书籍)”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述
第 9页/共 25页了露西·拉科姆从小家境贫寒，不得不早早辍学，工作养家。但是她凭借对学习和诗歌的兴趣，边工作边
自学，最终成为美国最著名、最受喜爱的诗人之一。可知，露西的故事告诉我们：生活是你自己创造的。
故选 B。
C
We humans have to be careful about how much sugar we take in because diets rich in sugar probably
contribute to some diseases. However this isn’t the case for fruit bats that feed on fruit.
This spring, Wei Gordon, a biologist at Menlo College, accidentally found fruit bats’ ability to handle sugar.
She observed the fruit bats searched up to 800 flowers every night and ate as much sugar as their body weight.
Their blood sugar levels rose sharply. Within half an hour, though, the fruit bats could pretty much bring their sugar
levels back to where they started.
To learn more about how fruit bats manage their sugar, Gordon set out to compare fruit bats to bats that eat
insects, a diet that’s rich in protein but low in sugar. She focused on two organs which looked different between the
two kinds of bats. Gordon carefully compared the cells and genes (基因) of those organs. “And what was really
exciting is that in fruit bats,” she says, “I did see much more cells that are responsible for maintaining the blood
sugar.”
Besides, Gordon found that the fruit bats had genetic differences that seemed to allow them to act quickly to
control the blood sugar coursing through their bloodstream. “The genes were sort of ready to produce insulin (胰岛
素) as soon as it was needed,” says Gordon.
The results were published last month in the journal Nature Communications. Gordon says that one day, such
features of fruit bats might teach us how to help people regulate their sugar levels to avoid some diseases.
Now Gordon is working to find out which molecules (分子) the fruit bats are using to regulate their blood
sugar. And she is curious about how the fruit bats protect their bodies from the kind of damage to their cells and
DNA that usually comes from digesting a lot of sugar.
28. What did Gordon find by accident about fruit bats?
A. They can control their blood sugar levels. B. They can change their body weight.
C. They act strangely at night. D. They need to consume less sugar at night.
29. In which aspect were the fruit bats different from other bats in Gordon’s study?
A. The blood sugar levels. B. The body size.
C. Physical appearance. D. Eating habits.
第 10页/共 25页30. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Gordon’s doubts about her findings. B. Gordon’s concerns about fruit bats.
C. Gordon’s current research work. D. Gordon’s motivation behind her study.
31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health. C. Education. D. Business.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究果蝠发现可以控制血糖水平，解释了研究开展的经过以及
果蝠的这些特征可能会教会我们如何帮助人们调节血糖水平，以避免某些疾病。
【28 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Their blood sugar levels rose sharply. Within half an hour, though, the fruit bats could
pretty much bring their sugar levels back to where they started.(它们的血糖水平急剧上升。然而，在半小时内，
果蝠几乎可以将它们的血糖水平恢复到开始时的水平)”可知，戈登在果蝠身上偶然发现它们可以控制血糖
水平。故选 A。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“To learn more about how fruit bats manage their sugar, Gordon set out to compare fruit
bats to bats that eat insects, a diet that’s rich in protein but low in sugar.(为了更多地了解果蝠是如何控制糖分的，
戈登开始将果蝠与吃昆虫的蝙蝠进行比较，昆虫富含蛋白质，但含糖量很低)”可知，在戈登的研究中，果
蝠与其他蝙蝠在饮食习惯方面不同。故选 D。
【30 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Now Gordon is working to find out which molecules the fruit bats are using to
regulate their blood sugar. And she is curious about how the fruit bats protect their bodies from the kind of damage
to their cells and DNA that usually comes from digesting a lot of sugar.(现在戈登正在努力找出果蝠用哪些分子
来调节血糖。她很好奇果蝠是如何保护自己的身体免受细胞和 DNA 的损伤的，这种损伤通常是由消化大量
的糖引起的)”可知，最后一段主要讲了戈登目前的研究工作。故选 C。
【31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“We humans have to be careful about how much sugar we take in because diets rich in
sugar probably contribute to some diseases. However, this isn’t the case for fruit bats that feed on fruit.(我们人类
必须小心我们摄入了多少糖，因为富含糖的饮食可能会导致一些疾病。然而，以水果为食的果蝠却不是这
样)”以及文章主要介绍了研究果蝠发现可以控制血糖水平，解释了研究开展的经过以及果蝠的这些特征可
第 11页/共 25页能会教会我们如何帮助人们调节血糖水平，以避免某些疾病。可知，文章可能出现在报纸的“健康”版面。
故选 B。
D
Cupping (拔火罐) is an alternative treatment which uses suction (抽吸) to increase blood flow and potentially
reduce pain. As well as getting cupping done by a professional, there’s a growing range of at-home cupping devices
now available, ranging from silicon cups to smart electronic powered devices. They claim to offer the benefits at
home — helping with pain reduction, increased circulation and relaxation.
Cupping has been practiced for thousands of years, traced back to ancient Chinese and Egyptian medicine.
Recently, cupping has become famous as a form of alternative medicine, thanks to the red marks it can leave and
celebrity fans like Jennifer Aniston.
Glass, plastic or silicon cups are placed onto the skin for several minutes creating suction on localized areas. It’
s thought this encourages blood flow to improve circulation and reduce pain, although there is no firm proof on
how it works and no single theory can explain the full effects of cupping.
While it’s popular, there’s only limited scientific evidence on the benefits of cupping. A study in 2023 found it
can be useful to decrease pain levels and improve blood flow to affected areas with low negative effects.
“The suction also causes smaller capillaries (毛细血管) in the skin to rupture, causing the circular bruising
(瘀伤), keeping the body in repair mode as the body has to repair these small capillaries and continue fresh blood
flow to the area days after the treatment,” says Dr Tom Ingegno, an acupuncturist (针灸师) and author of The
Cupping Book: Unlocking the Secret of Ancient healing.
Cupping has low risk, but it’s not suitable for everyone, especially pregnant people, cancer patients and those
with organ failure.
Sports performance coach Arj Thiruchelvam believes that cupping does have a place, but it should be used as
an addition to other methods. “Sleep, nutrition, light cardiovascular work and regular stretching all seem to have a
more solid evidence-base for recovery,” he says.
32. What can we learn about cupping from the first two paragraphs?
A. It is unique to the Chinese culture. B. It is accepted by famous people.
C. It can only be practiced by a doctor. D. It helps reduce blood flow.
33. What does the underlined word “rupture” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Heal. B. Form. C. Break. D. Shrink.
34. What does Arj Thiruchelvam think of cupping as a treatment?
第 12页/共 25页A. It is suitable for organ repair. B. It should be used to assist other treatments.
C. It is not effective for sportsmen. D. It can not be replaced by other treatments.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A To introduce the cupping treatment. B. To collect different opinions on cupping.
C. To advise people to protect traditional medicine. D. To advertise different cupping devices.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拔火罐的操作方式以及背后的治疗原理。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, cupping has become famous as a form of alternative medicine, thanks to the
red marks it can leave and celebrity fans like Jennifer Aniston. (最近，火罐作为一种替代医学形式而闻名，这要
归功于它能留下的红印和像詹妮弗·安妮斯顿这样的名人粉丝)”可知，拔火罐被名人所接受。故选 B。
【33 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“as the body has to repair these small capillaries and continue fresh blood flow to
the area days after the treatment (因为身体必须在治疗几天后修复这些小毛细血管，让新鲜血液继续流向该部
位)”可知，抽吸会导致皮肤上的小毛细血管破裂，使身体处于修复模式，故划线词意思是“破裂”。故选
C。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sports performance coach Arj Thiruchelvam believes that cupping does have a
place, but it should be used as an addition to other methods. “Sleep, nutrition, light cardiovascular work and regular
stretching all seem to have a more solid evidence-base for recovery, ” he says. (运动表现教练 Arj Thiruchelvam 认
为，拔火罐确实有一席之地，但它应该作为其他方法的补充。他说：“睡眠、营养、轻度心血管运动和有规
律的伸展运动似乎都对恢复有更坚实的证据基础。”)”可知，Arj Thiruchelvam 认为拔火罐应该用来辅助其
他治疗。故选 B。
【35 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Cupping is an alternative treatment which uses suction to increase blood flow and
potentially reduce pain.(拔火罐是一种替代疗法，它使用吸力来增加血液流动，并可能减轻疼痛)”以及文章
主要介绍了拔火罐的操作方式以及背后的治疗原理。可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍拔火罐疗法。故
选 A。
第 13页/共 25页第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
To me, touring a garden is almost as great as working in one. It’s a wonderful escape from the busy world.
However, over-planning adds stress. So, relax! ____36____ Here are my top five tips for planning a garden visit.
____37____ Many garden destinations will look great year-round, but it’s always a good idea to find out the
best season before your visit. If the garden has a strong collection of a certain type of flowering plant, you’ll
probably want to be there to see those in bloom. Some gardens have seasonal shutdowns or reduced hours
sometimes in the year, so be sure to find that out.
Choose wisely. ____38____ Guide books, tourism websites and, especially, the staff at your primary garden
destination can point you toward some less-known beautiful gardens.
Learn the history. Expand the enjoyment of your visit by researching the history of the garden and those that
played a critical role in its development and design. ____39____ Many garden trips are once-in-a-lifetime journeys,
so I am all for anything that will extend the experience.
Relax. I have learned not to over-schedule, a hard habit to break. ____40____ In the city, I like to pick a
walking route through parks and gardens and then I eagerly turn to another direction without much concern. In the
country, I like to ask garden staff for recommended natural areas. I leave myself all day to explore and allow
sufficient time for extra discoveries.
A. Consider the season.
B. Check plant bloom time.
C. Make a short must-see list and be flexible.
D. Many of my favorite gardens aren’t the biggest names around.
E. Planning in advance is always the key to a successful garden visit.
F. Reading about a garden destination lets me experience it before visiting.
G. But some of the best discoveries are found by asking, “What’s around that corner?”
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了花园之旅的五大建议。
【36 题详解】
根据上文“To me, touring a garden is almost as great as working in one. It’s a wonderful escape from the busy
world. However, over-planning adds stress. So, relax!(对我来说，游览花园几乎和在花园里工作一样棒。这是逃
第 14页/共 25页离繁忙世界的绝佳方式。然而，过度计划会增加压力。所以，放松点!)”以及后文“Here are my top five tips
for planning a garden visit.(以下是我对花园之旅的五大建议)”可知，上文指出游览花园过度计划会增加压力，
应该放松点，推测本句主要说明如何制定游览参观清单。故 C 选项“列一个简短的必看景点清单，要灵活”
符合语境，故选 C。
【37 题详解】
根据本段内容“Many garden destinations will look great year-round, but it’s always a good idea to find out the
best season before your visit. If the garden has a strong collection of a certain type of flowering plant, you’ll
probably want to be there to see those in bloom. Some gardens have seasonal shutdowns or reduced hours
sometimes in the year, so be sure to find that out.(许多花园目的地全年都很漂亮，但在你去之前找出最好的季
节总是一个好主意。如果花园里有大量的某种开花植物，你可能会想去那里看看那些开花的植物。一些花
园在一年中有时会季节性关闭或减少开放时间，所以一定要弄清楚)”可知，本段主要建议了在花园最好的
季节去参观，即考虑季节问题。故 A 选项“考虑季节”符合语境，故选 A。
【38 题详解】
根据后文“Guide books, tourism websites and, especially, the staff at your primary garden destination can point
you toward some less-known beautiful gardens.(导游书、旅游网站，尤其是你的主要花园目的地的工作人员，
可以为你指出一些不太知名的美丽花园)”可知，后文提到了不知名的美丽花园，D 选项中 gardens aren’t the
biggest names 对应后文 less-known。故 D 选项“我最喜欢的许多花园都不是最有名的”符合语境，故选 D。
【39 题详解】
根据上文“Learn the history. Expand the enjoyment of your visit by researching the history of the garden and
those that played a critical role in its development and design.(了解历史。通过研究花园的历史和那些在其发展
和设计中发挥关键作用的人，扩大你的参观乐趣)”以及后文“Many garden trips are once-in-a-lifetime
journeys, so I am all for anything that will extend the experience.(许多花园之旅都是一生一次的旅行，所以我完
全赞成任何能延长这种经历的事情)”可知，本段建议了解花园的历史，根据后文可知作者结合自身的经验
给出对于了解花园历史的看法。故 F 选项“阅读关于一个花园目的地的介绍可以让我在去之前先体验一下”
符合语境，故选 F。
【40 题详解】
根据上文“Relax. I have learned not to over-schedule, a hard habit to break.(放松。我已经学会了不要安排过多
的时间，这是一个很难改掉的习惯)”以及后文“In the city, I like to pick a walking route through parks and
gardens and then I eagerly turn to another direction without much concern. In the country, I like to ask garden staff
for recommended natural areas. I leave myself all day to explore and allow sufficient time for extra discoveries.(在
第 15页/共 25页城市里，我喜欢选择一条穿过公园和花园的步行路线，然后毫不在意地急切地转向另一个方向。在乡下，
我喜欢问花园工作人员推荐的自然区域。我让自己整天都在探索，并留出足够的时间进行额外的发现)”可
知，本句与上文构成转折，指出作者喜欢自己探索，进行额外的发现，G 选项 discoveries 对应后文 discoveries。
故 G 选项“但是，一些最好的发现是通过问：‘在那个角落有什么？’”符合语境，故选 G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Peter, a 41-year-old doctor. My journey from ____41____ school at 15 with no qualifications to
becoming a successful doctor is catching people’s attention.
Initially, my path was ____42____. I began working in various jobs, including roles in stores and restaurants,
which ____43____ me with valuable life experiences but did not offer the academic achievement I sought. Despite
these early ____44____, I remained devoted to my personal ____45____.
Everything began to ____46____ when I decided to pursue further education through non-traditional routes.
This decision was driven by a deep-rooted desire to ____47____ my situation and contribute meaningfully to
society.
My ____48____ came when I registered for adult education courses, ____49____ earning my GCSEs (普通中
等教育证书) and A-levels. This academic improvement paved the way for me to enter university, where I pursued
a degree in ____50____. My determination and hard work ____51____. I became a qualified doctor and devoted
wholeheartedly to the public ____52____.
My experience ____53____ many people who may feel upset by early academic failures or non-traditional
educational paths. It serves as an ____54____ reminder that it is never too late to pursue one’s dreams, and the
difficulties can often be the motivating experiences to future ____55____.
41. A. continuing B. leaving C. delaying D. teaching
42. A. unsafe B. untrue C. unconventional D. unbelievable
43. A. provided B. combined C. associated D. helped
44. A. goals B. dangers C. challenges D. failures
45. A. hobbies B. business C. development D. positions
46. A. expand B. change C. present D. stop
47. A. keep B. face C. improve D. understand
48. A. fault B. idea C. responsibility D. breakthrough
第 16页/共 25页49. A. generally B. secretly C. obviously D. eventually
50. A. medicine B. economics C. psychology D. education
51. A. relied on B. paid off C. turned off D. switched on
52. A. wealth B. health C. transportation D. surroundings
53. A. touches B. disturbs C. amuses D. warns
54. A. appealing B. awkward C. inspirational D. unusual
55. A. trends B. plans C. mission D. success
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. A
51. B 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Peter 从辍学到成为医生的励志故事。
【41 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从 15 岁离开学校，没有任何学历，到成为一名成功 医生的历程引起了人们
的关注。A. continuing 继续；B. leaving 离开；C. delaying 延迟；D. teaching 教学。根据后文“school at 15
with no qualifications to becoming a successful doctor”可知，这里指作者 15 岁离开学校，没有任何学历。故
选 B。
【42 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我的道路是非传统的。A. unsafe 不安全的；B. untrue 不真实的；C.
unconventional 非传统的；D. unbelievable 难以置信的。根据下文“I began working in various jobs, including
roles in stores and restaurants”可知，作者没有按照常规路径继续学业，而是从事各种工作，所以道路是非传
统的。故选 C。
【43 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始从事各种工作，包括商店和餐馆的工作，这些工作为我提供了宝贵的生
活经验，但没有提供我所追求的学术成就。A. provided 提供；B. combined 结合；C. associated 联系；D. helped
帮助。根据下文“valuable life experiences”可知，这些工作为作者提供了宝贵的生活经验。provide sb. with
sth.“为某人提供某物”，故选 A。
【44 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管早期面临这些挑战，我仍然致力于个人发展。A. goals 目标；B. dangers 危
险；C. challenges 挑战；D. failures 失败。根据上文“did not offer the academic achievement I sought”可知，
上文提到作者没有获得学术成就，在不同地方工作等，这些都是早期面临的挑战。故选 C。
第 17页/共 25页【45 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管早期面临这些挑战，我仍然致力于个人发展。A. hobbies 爱好；B. business
生意；C. development 发展；D. positions 职位。根据下文“I decided to pursue further education through
non-traditional routes”可知，作者致力于个人发展，所以决定通过非传统途径继续深造。故选 C。
【46 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我决定通过非传统途径继续深造时，一切都开始改变了。A. expand 扩大；B.
change 改变；C. present 呈现；D. stop 停止。根据下文“I decided to pursue further education through
non-traditional routes”可知，作者决定继续深造，所以一切开始改变。故选 B。
【47 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个决定源于一种根深蒂固的渴望，即改善我的处境，为社会做出有意义的贡
献。A. keep 保持；B. face 面对；C. improve 改善；D. understand 理解。根据下文“my situation”可知，作
想要继续深造就是为了改善自己的处境。故选 C。
【48 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我报名参加成人教育课程，最终获得普通中等教育证书和 A - level 证书时，
我取得了突破。A. fault 错误；B. idea 想法；C. responsibility 责任；D. breakthrough 突破。根据下文“earning
my GCSEs (普通中等教育证书) and A - levels”可知，作者获得这些证书，取得了突破。故选 D。
【49 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我报名参加成人教育课程，最终获得普通中等教育证书和 A - level 证书时，
我取得了突破。A. generally 一般地；B. secretly 秘密地；C. obviously 明显地；D. eventually 最终。根据下文
“earning my GCSEs (普通中等教育证书) and A - levels”可知，作者参加成人教育课程，最终获得了相关证
书。故选 D。
【50 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一学术进步为我进入大学铺平了道路，在那里我攻读了医学学位。A. medicine
医学；B. economics 经济学；C. psychology 心理学；D. education 教育。根据下文“I became a qualified doctor
”可知，作者攻读的是医学学位。故选 A。
【51 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的决心和努力得到了回报。A. relied on 依靠；B. paid off 得到回报；C. turned
off 关闭；D. switched on 打开。根据下文“I became a qualified doctor”可知，作者成为了一名合格的医生，
说明他的决心和努力得到了回报。故选 B。
【52 题详解】
第 18页/共 25页考查名词词义辨析。句意：我成为了一名合格的医生，并全心全意地为公众健康服务。A. wealth 财富；B.
health 健康；C. transportation 交通；D. surroundings 环境。根据上文“I became a qualified doctor”可知，医
生是为公众健康服务的。故选 B。
【53 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的经历触动了很多可能因早期学业失败或非传统教育路径而感到沮丧的人。
A. touches 触动；B. disturbs 打扰；C. amuses 娱乐；D. warns 警告。根据下文“many people who may feel upset
by early academic failures or non-traditional educational paths”可知，作者的经历触动了很多有类似经历的人。
故选 A。
【54 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它作为一个鼓舞人心的提醒，告诉人们追求梦想永远不会太晚，困难往往可
以成为未来成功的激励经历。A. appealing 有吸引力的；B. awkward 尴尬的；C. inspirational 鼓舞人心的；
D. unusual 不寻常的。根据下文“it is never too late to pursue one's dreams”可知，作者的经历是鼓舞人心的。
故选 C。
【55 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它作为一个鼓舞人心的提醒，告诉人们追求梦想永远不会太晚，困难往往可以
成为未来成功的激励经历。A. trends 趋势；B. plans 计划；C. mission 任务；D. success 成功。根据上文“the
difficulties can often be the motivating experiences to future”可知，困难可以成为未来成功的激励经历。故选
D。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Since Nezha 2 was released during the Spring Festival in 2025, it ____56____ (grab) the public’s attention
and become a hot topic among movie-goers. ____57____ makes Nezha 2 truly outstanding is its ability to combine
traditional Chinese culture with modern storytelling techniques, creating a masterpiece ____58____ has a global
impact in a visually breathtaking manner. This not only stirs a strong sense of national pride among Chinese
viewers ____59____ acts as a bridge for cross-cultural exchange, ____60____ (draw) international audiences to
explore the attraction of Chinese culture.
Faced with those challenges, Ne Zha relies heavily on the support network around him. His parents’ selfless
devotion, his friends’ unshakable loyalty, and his mentors’ (指导者) wise advice all contribute ____61____
(significant) to his transformation and success. This vividly illustrates that behind every remarkable achievement,
there are countless ____62____ (individual) pouring in their efforts.
第 19页/共 25页All in all, Nezha 2 is much more than just ____63____animated movie; it is a cultural phenomenon and an
inspiration, reminding us____64____ (value) our cultural origins while also highlighting the power of perseverance
and teamwork. Let Nezha 2 inspire you: take pride in your heritage, embrace diverse perspectives, and remember
— greatness _____65_____ (build) step by step, hand in hand.
【答案】56. has grabbed
57. What 58. that##which
59. but 60. drawing
61. significantly
62. individuals
63. an 64. to value
65 is built
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了《哪吒 2》有助于国际观众来探索中国文化的魅力以及动画的
优秀之处。
【56 题详解】
考查时态。句意：自从《哪吒 2》在 2025 年春节期间上映以来，它就吸引了公众的注意力，成为了影迷们
的热门话题。根据上文 Since Nezha 2 was released during the Spring Festival in 2025 可知为现在完成时，主语
为 it，助动词用 has。故填 has grabbed。
【57 题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：《哪吒 2》的突出之处在于它将中国传统文化与现代叙事技巧相结合，以令人惊叹的
视觉效果创造了一部影响全球的杰作。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故用 what，首字母大写。故
填 What。
【58 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：《哪吒 2》的突出之处在于它将中国传统文化与现代叙事技巧相结合，以令人惊叹的
视觉效果创造了一部影响全球的杰作。定语从句修饰先行词masterpiece，在从句作主语，指物，故填that/which
。
【59 题详解】
考查连词。句意：这不仅激发了中国观众强烈的民族自豪感，也为跨文化交流搭建了一座桥梁，吸引了国
际观众来探索中国文化的魅力。表示“不仅……而且……”为 not only…but (also)…。故填 but。
第 20页/共 25页【60 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这不仅激发了中国观众强烈的民族自豪感，也为跨文化交流搭建了一座桥梁，吸
引了国际观众来探索中国文化的魅力。draw 与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填 drawing
。
【61 题详解】
考查副词。句意：他的父母无私的奉献，他的朋友坚定不移的忠诚，以及他的导师明智的建议都对他的转
变和成功做出了重要贡献。修饰动词 contribute 用副词 significantly。故填 significantly。
【62 题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：这生动地说明，每一项非凡成就的背后，都有无数人的辛勤付出。根据上文 there are
countless 可知为名词复数。故填 individuals。
【63 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：总而言之，《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部动画电影；这是一种文化现象，也是一种灵感，提醒
我们珍惜我们的文化起源，同时也强调了毅力和团队合作的力量。此处 movie 为泛指，且 animated 是发音
以元音音素开头的单词。故填 an。
64 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：总而言之，《哪吒 2》不仅仅是一部动画电影；这是一种文化现象，也是一种灵感，
提醒我们珍惜我们的文化起源，同时也强调了毅力和团队合作的力量。短语 remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒
某人做某事”。故填 to value。
【65 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：让《哪吒 2》激励你：为你的传统感到自豪，拥抱不同的观点，记住——伟大是一步
一步建立起来的，携手并进。主语 greatness 与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语
态，谓语用单数，故填 is built。
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假定你是李华，近日你校英语报正在征集英文稿件，请以“A Special Gift for Mom”为题写一篇英语短
文投稿，讲述三八妇女节那天你为妈妈准备礼物的过程。内容包括：
1.准备的礼物；
2.妈妈收到礼物的反应；
3.你的感悟。
要求：1.字数 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
第 21页/共 25页A Special Gift for Mom
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【答案】范文
A Special Gift for Mom
On Women’s Day, I decided to surprise Mum with a handwritten letter. What made it unique was a dried red
rose attached inside, symbolizing her beauty and strength. Waking up at dawn, I placed it on her pillow, hoping she’
d read it before work.
The letter was decorated with our favorite quotes. “Your love is my compass,” she whispered curiously the
moment she rose. Carefully, mom unfolded the letter, and my words, filled with love and gratitude, came into her
view. After reading quietly, she embraced me tightly, as if holding the most precious thing in the world. “This is the
most cherished and unforgettable gift I’ve ever received,” she murmured, her voice thick with emotion.
A Special Gift for Mom
On International Women’s Day, I decided to give Mom a special gift. I woke up early and secretly tidied the
living room, putting everything in order. Then I made a simple breakfast of sandwiches and milk.
When Mom saw the clean room and the breakfast, she was so surprised and happy that her eyes were filled
with tears. She gave me a big hug, saying it was the best gift ever.
This small act made me realize that showing love doesn’t have to be grand. A little effort can bring so much
joy to our loved ones.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“A Special Gift for Mom”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述
三八妇女节那天你为妈妈准备礼物的过程。
【详解】（范文 1）
1.词汇积累
礼物：gift→present
象征：symbolize→stand for
决定：decide→resolve
第 22页/共 25页难忘的：unforgettable→memorable
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Carefully, mom unfolded the letter, and my words, filled with love and gratitude, came into her view.
拓展句：Carefully, mom unfolded the letter, and my words, which were filled with love and gratitude, came into
her view.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】What made it unique was a dried red rose attached inside, symbolizing her beauty and
strength. (运用了 what 引导主语从句及现在分词作状语)
【高分句型 2】Waking up at dawn, I placed it on her pillow, hoping she’d read it before work. (运用了现在分词
作状语以及省略 that 的宾语从句)
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to bake bread, and
there isn’t enough yeast (酵母). Take a quarter from my little change purse.”
I found Grandma’s purse, put the quarter in my pocket and was soon in the little general store that served our
farming community.
“Mr Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.”
Mr Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes flashed, and he smiled at me. “And what do you
need?”
I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.
But Grandma wasn’t here, and she hadn’t said anything about spending a penny.
“How much change do I have from a quarter?” I asked.
“Seven cents,” Mr Jenkins replied. “The yeast is six cents a cake.”
I thought that over quickly. I would have a nickel (五分镍币) and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma
wouldn’t care if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The longer I
stared at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to
the store alone.
As Mr Jenkins handed me the candy and the nickel, a twinge (刺痛) inside me said this was really a dishonest
thing to do. That wasn’t my money, and I hadn’t asked if I might spend it. Nevertheless, I put the nickel in my
pocket and started home.
第 23页/共 25页“Thank you,” Grandma said when I laid the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my purse?”
“Yes, Grandma,” I replied, hurrying out to the porch (门廊). I hadn’t really lied to Grandma, I argued with
myself. I did put back all the change I had.
But I had spent two pennies without permission. The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a
good idea anymore. I knew I had tricked Grandma, and I was unhappy about it.
注意：续写词数应为 150 左右。
Later that morning Uncle Roy came to the house for a glass of cold tea and as he sat down beside me on the
steps he kept watching me carefully.
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I watched Uncle Roy leave and then made a decision.
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【答案】
Later that morning Uncle Roy came to the house for a glass of cold tea and as he sat down beside me on the
steps he kept watching me carefully. He then asked me what I had done that morning and said there seemed to be
something on my mind. “If there’s something you should tell your grandma, I’d advise you to get busy and do it.”
He laughed quietly as he got up to leave. “Chances are she knows about it anyway, and the kinder she is to you, the
more unhappy you’ll be.”
I watched Uncle Roy leave and then made a decision. He was right. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’
t bear to keep anything from her. While Grandma took the hot bread from the oven. I told her about the candy. She
nodded when I finished my story. “I know just how you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’ve done
something in a dishonest way. I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma
hugged me close, and suddenly I felt greatly easier in my mind.
第 24页/共 25页【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，作者帮奶奶去商店买酵母，途中私自用零钱买了糖果，回家后作者 骗奶
奶说把找零都放回去了。事后作者感到愧疚，意识到未经允许花钱是不诚实的行为。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那天早上晚些时候，Roy 叔叔来到家里喝了一杯凉茶，当他坐在我旁边的台阶上时，
他一直在仔细地看着我。”可知，第一段可描写 Roy 叔叔发现作者有心事，建议作者向奶奶坦白。
②由第二段首句内容“我看着 Roy 叔叔离开，然后做出了决定。”可知，第二段可描写奶奶对作者坦白的反
应，以及作者得到原谅后的轻松心情。
2. 续写线索：建议坦白——决定坦白——内心忐忑——向奶奶坦白——奶奶回应——得到原谅——心情轻
松
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①告诉：tell/inform
②原谅：forgive/pardon
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①高兴：glad/happy/pleased
②感觉轻松：feel easier/feel relieved/feel at ease
【点睛】【高分句型 1】He then asked me what I had done that morning and said there seemed to be something on
my mind. (运用 what 引导的宾语从句以及省略连接词 that 的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】If there’s something you should tell your grandma, I’d advise you to get busy and do it. (运用了 If
引导的条件状语从句)
第 25页/共 25页
