八省2025届高三“八省联考”考前猜想卷英语02考试版A3_2024-2025高三（6-6月题库）_2025年01月试卷_01012025届高三“八省联考”考前猜想卷

……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 6．Why does the man change his appointment? 2025 年 1 月“八省联考”考前猜想卷 02 A．He has another appointment. 英 语 B．Dr Martin can’t go to work tomorrow. C．The traffic has been affected by the bad weather. （考试时间：150分钟 试卷满分：150分） 7．When will the man meet Dr Martin? 注意事项： A．At 11:00 a.m. tomorrow 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 B．At 10:00 a.m. next Tuesday 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 C．At 11:00 a.m. next Tuesday 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 8．What is the woman shopping for? A．Envelopes B．A camera C．Art supplies 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 9．What additional service does the man mention? 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A．Photo printing B．Online purchasing C．In-store mailing 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 10．How does Heart of Darkness make the woman feel? 一遍。 A．Scared B．Happy C．Relaxed 1．When will the woman probably get the phone? 11．What is the difference between Heart of Darkness and The Cave? A．On Thursday B．On Friday C．On Saturday A．Heart of Darkness is brighter. 2．What may the weather be like now? B．The Cave shows a sign of hope. A．Sunny B．Snowy C．Windy C．They deal with different themes. 3．What is Susan busy doing now? 12．Why doesn’t the woman buy Heart of Darkness? A．Reading a novel B．Writing an essay C．Preparing for a test A．It is not for sale. 4．How many people will visit New York for free? B．It costs too much money. A．2 B．3 C．5 C．It can’t fit in with her living room. 5．Where does the conversation take place? 13．What will the speakers do next? A．On the phone B．In a restaurant C．At home A．They will buy a painting. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B．They will leave the gallery. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 C．They will talk with the artist. 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 14．What do we know about the area? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A．Lightning strikes mostly in December. 试题 第15页（共612页） 试题 第16页（共612页） 学学学科科科网网网（（（北北北京京京）））股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… B．The area is near the Andes Mountains. As the country of temples and the home of countless monks, this ancient land has the Shwedagon Pagoda(瑞 C．The people there worry about getting hit. 光大金塔), a spectacular 2,500-year-old temple covered in gold leaf, diamonds, and other precious jewels. You can 15．What did NASA call the area? also visit the other golden temples of Yangon and explore the incredible ruins of the ancient city of Bagan. A．The Light of Venezuela. Andorra 此 B．The Lightning Capital of the World. Situated between Spain and France is a tiny nation surrounded by the Pyrenees Mountains. It’s astounding C．The Never-Ending Storm of Catatumbo. 卷 beauty attracts millions of visitors every year for fantastic hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter. The country 16．Which helps the area get so many storms? has over 300 days of sunshine a year, so you’re almost sure to find enjoyable weather. 只 A．Warm sea air Turks and Caicos 装 B．Warm mountain winds If you’re a beach lover, you can’t go wrong visiting the islands of Turks and Caicos, a hidden gem of the C．The crowded population 订 Caribbean. Home to over 230 miles of pollution-free beaches and some of the world’s most spectacular coral 17．What does the man say in the end? reefs(珊瑚), the islands’ waters are full of wonderful marine life. You’ll feel like you’ve time-traveled when you visit 不 A．He’s scared of storms. remote villages that tourism has hardly touched. 密 B．He’ll never visit Venezuela. Bhutan C．He’d be careful if he lived in the area. 封 The country Bhutan is most concerned with one thing: National Happiness. This happy little landlocked 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 country high in the Himalayas impresses people with snow-capped mountain peaks, beautiful forests, and rolling 18．How did the man help the old lady? green valleys. The country’s philosophies on life and amazing natural beauty have earned Bhutan its nickname, “the A．He took her to hospital. last Shangri-La（香格里拉）.” B．He helped her to find her son’s home. 21.What makes Myanmar unique as a vacation destination? C．He carried her bags and took her home. A. Its architecture with Buddhist characteristics 19．When did the man’s grandmother die? B. Its building trash everywhere A．20 years ago B．25 years ago C．30 years ago C. Its stores selling diamonds 20．What did it turn out to be? D. Its cheap and delicious tropical fruits A．The old lady was the man’s father’s aunt. 22. If you are a fan of beach, where should you go according to the passage? B．The old lady was the man’s father’s neighbor. A. Turks and Caicos B. Myanmar C．The old lady looked after the man as he was two. C. Andorra D. Bhutan 23. Where can the text be found? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） A. In a history book B. In a novel 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） C. In an art magazine D. In a travel guide 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A B Going for a vacation is one of the best ways to ease off stress from school. Fortunately, for high school Han Kang, the South Korean author best known for her extraordinary novel, “The Vegetarian,” was awarded graduates there are some amazing cheap holiday destinations that you can visit on a student budget. the Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday - the first writer from her country to receive the award. Myanmar 试题 第23页（共612页） 试题 第24页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ Mats Malm, the permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy, which organizes the prize, said at a news quantifying early bacterial infection in crops. conference in Stockholm that Han was receiving the honor “for her intense poetic writing that bravely discusses Due to the increasing demand for global food supply and security, there is a growing need to improve historical events and exposes the fragility of human life.” agricultural production systems and increase crop productivity. Globally, bacterial pathogen infection(细菌病原体感 Han, 53, was born in 1970 in Gwangju, South Korea. Her father was also a novelist, but much less successful. 染) in crop plants is one of the major contributors to agricultural production losses. Climate change also adds to the The family struggled financially and moved frequently. In a 2016 interview with The Times, Han said her childhood problem by quickening the spread of plant diseases. Hence, developing methods for rapid and early detection of experience “was too much for a little child, but I was all right because I was surrounded by books.” pathogen-infected crops is important to improve plant disease management and reduce crop loss. When Han was 9, her family moved to Seoul just months before the Gwangju uprising ( 起义), when The breakthrough by researchers offers a faster and more accurate method to detect bacterial infection in crop government army fired on crowds of protesters, killing hundreds. plants at an earlier stage, as compared to existing techniques. Traditionally, plant disease diagnosis involves a simple The event shaped her views on humanity’s capacity for violence, Han said in the 2016 interview. She also visual inspection of plants for disease symptoms and severity. “Visual inspection methods are often ineffective, as recalled seeing images of people who lined up to donate their blood to those who were injured in the uprising. disease symptoms usually show only at relatively later stages of infection, when the pathogen load is already high, “It was like two unsolvable riddles imprinted on my mind: How can humans be so violent, and how can and treatments are limited. Hence, new methods are required for rapid and early detection of bacterial infection. The humans be so noble?” she said. “When I write novels, I find myself always returning to the theme of what it means idea would be like having medical tests to identify human diseases at an early stage, instead of waiting for visual to be human.” symptoms to show, so that early intervention or treatment can be applied,” says MIT Professor Rajeev Ram, who is a Han studied literature at Yonsei University in Korea, and her first published works were poems. Her first co-corresponding author on the paper. novel, “Black Deer,” which came out in 1998, was a mystery about a missing woman. In the 2016 interview, Han “We have developed a quantitative Raman spectroscopy-based algorithm that can help farmers to identify said it was around that time that she developed the idea for a short story about a woman who becomes a plant, which bacterial infection rapidly. The developed diagnostic algorithm makes use of Raman spectral biomarkers and can be she eventually developed into “The Vegetarian.” easily carried out in cloud-based computing and prediction platforms. It is more effective than existing techniques as 24．What are Han’s novels themed at? it enables accurate identification and early detection of bacterial infection, both of which are critical to saving crop A．Political systems. B．Financial struggle. plants that would otherwise be destroyed,” explains Gajendra Pratap Singh, scientific director and co-lead author. C．Human nature D．Cultural conflicts. The development of this rapid and noninvasive method could improve plant disease management and have a 25．What can we learn about Han’s childhood from paragraph 3? transformative impact on agricultural farms by efficiently reducing agricultural production loss and increasing A．Father’s success inspired her. B．Economic difficulty strengthened her. productivity. C．Frequent move destroyed her. D．The habit of reading comforted her. 28. What’s the significance of developing the Raman spectroscopy-based method? 26．Why does the author mention the Gwangju uprising? A. It quickens the spread of plant diseases. A．To indicate the importance of history. B．To show its influence on Han’s writing. B. It contributes to agricultural production loss. C．To reveal the cruelty of politics. D．To stress its impact on Korean people’s life. C. It can detect early bacterial infection in crops. 27．What is “The Vegetarian” mainly about? D. It can improve plant disease management and reduce crop loss. A．A deer. B．A woman. C．A plant. D．A vegetable. 29. How does the author explain the newly developed method in paragraph3? C A. By listing figures. Researchers have developed a rapid Raman spectroscopy-based method(拉曼光谱算法) for detecting and B. By giving examples. 试题 第35页（共612页） 试题 第36页（共612页） 学学学科科科网网网（（（北北北京京京）））股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… C. By making a comparison. asking to borrow a car is another. D. By making an assumption. 32．Why does the author mention Benjamin Franklin’s experience? 30. What does the advantage of the new method indicate? A．To illustrate a dilemma in making choices. B．To suggest a way of striking up friendships. A. Nip in the bud. C．To stress the importance of strategic requests. D．To introduce the origin of the Ben Franklin Effect. 此 B. No pains, no gains. 33．What is a reason for people’s tendency to like those asking for favors? C. More haste, less speed. A．Reducing the tension caused by social contact. 卷 D. All that glitters is not gold. B．Increasing the chance of getting help in return. 只 31. Which is the best title of the text? C．Avoiding the discomfort from conflicting thoughts. 装 A. The Way to Increase Crop Productivity. D．Establishing a cooperative community of shared trust. B. The Importance of Detecting Bacterial Infection. 34．What does the underlined word “altruistic” probably mean in paragraph 4? 订 C. Reasons for Developing Raman Spectroscopy-based Method. A．Selfless. B．Impolite. C．Aggressive. D．Responsible. 不 D. New Method for Early Detection of Bacterial Infection in Crops. 35．What does the author think of the Ben Franklin Effect? D 密 A．It makes little sense. B．It applies to most cultures. Here’s a quick quiz. Person A does a favor for you. Person B asks you to do a favor for him. Who do you tend C．It has situational limitations. D．It has great practical significance. 封 to like more? Surprisingly, the answer is Person B．This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) Effect. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Food Safety Is Crucial: How Should We Respond? Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do? (原创题)With the rapid growth of online media, China’s increasingly serious food safety issues are coming to Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man light more often. These include incidents like the production and sale of toxic milk powder, recycled cooking oil owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that making its way back to dining tables, and falsified ingredient labels. ___36___ has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.” ● ___37___ It’s crucial to know where your food comes from and how it’s prepared. Research the sources of your Several studies have confirmed this. But how can we explain the Ben Franklin Effect? Some psychologists groceries, whether it's local farms or imported goods. Read labels, check for certifications, and stay updated on any refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us food recalls. Awareness is your first line of defense. uncomfortable. We resolve this tension by changing our mind. “I don’t like Joe, but I am doing him a favor,” we ●Support local and transparent producers. Instead of choosing for mass-produced, processed foods, consider might think. “So maybe I do like him.” supporting local farmers and markets where you can trace the source of your food. Local businesses often prioritize While cognitive dissonance explains a lot, it alone doesn’t explain the Ben Franklin Effect. One 2015 study quality over quantity. ___38___ found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to ● Eat more at home. Obviously, it's hard to monitor the hygiene standards and food sources in restaurants. maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others. This explains a ___39___ You can base your meals around minimally processed, wholesome ingredients to ensure both safety and lot about altruistic behavior. We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do nutrition, which is absolutely beneficial to your health. ● Practice smart hygiene at home. You play a role in ensuring food safety once it enters your kitchen. Always so. It’s in our genes. Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures? Is wash your hands before handling food, clean your kitchen surfaces regularly, and cook meats to safe temperatures. there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable? Asking to borrow a book is one thing; ___40___ 试题 第43页（共612页） 试题 第44页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ A. Be Informed. 45．A．Initially B．Strangely C．Sadly D．Hopefully B. Be prepared. 46．A．assisted B．amused C．encountered D．guided C. So, how can we ensure that the food we consume is safe? 47．A．finally B．rarely C．apparently D．basically D. In this way, you are able to have fresher and safer options. 48．A．awkward B．stressful C．complex D．different E. Preparing meals yourself allows you to avoid unnecessary additives. 49．A．annoying B．appealing C．frightening D．inspiring F. Simple actions can make a significant difference in preventing food-borne illnesses. 50．A．energy B．warmth C．enjoyment D．honor G. Then, how should we deal with businesses selling bad food? 51．A．disappeared B．deepened C．remained D．emerged 52．A．service B．stay C．wait D．research 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 53．A．unnecessary B．unavoidable C．uneventful D．unexpected 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 54．A．plan B．extend C．adjust D．support 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 55．A．suspect B．remember C．understand D．deny While boarding the plane, I felt an excitement rise in me. I was about to realize a dream — traveling abroad 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） alone for the first time. And I had the 41 to go! It was a mixture of pride, recognition and admiration for 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 myself. （原创题）When it comes to the word "hot", it can describe someone’s sex appeal, the spiciness of food, and Landing at the San Francisco airport, I realized: I’ll have to 42 myself in this totally strange city. the heat of the weather. Coincidentally, Chongqing, a city that blends modern skyscrapers with centuries-old But I’m not afraid. I’m going to take advantage of every 43 . The question that 44 me most traditions, is the very city ___56___ has all three characteristics. before departure was: Am I really going to be alone? 45 , this first trip alone also was the first trip during Let me start by talking about the weather. In summer, Chongqing can be ___57__ (extreme) hot and humid. which I 46 many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins. Therefore, I have 47 Temperatures often rise above 37 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit), ___58___ (make) it feel like a sauna. been alone. People try to stay cool by drinking cold drinks and enjoying the shade. I’m not saying that I never felt alone or afraid. Surely, there were times when I imagined how 48 it Next, Chongqing is known for its spicy food. One of the most popular ___59___ (dish) is hot pot. It consists would have been with my family, especially when I got lost while trying to find my hotel, and when I travelled on a ___60___ a boiling pot of spicy broth where people cook fresh ingredients like meat ___61___ vegetables. The night bus next to a man who kept talking to me, so 49 that I could hardly sleep. unique flavors and heat of the spices make every meal an adventure. Eating hot pot with friends is a fun experience, This trip gave me enormous 50 and all the doubts and fears before the departure had 51 . and the warmth of the food ___62___ (match) the city's spirit. Throughout my 52 there, I only felt a huge positive energy! It was a very well-planned trip but it was still Last but not least, Chongqing features for its beautiful women, who often have a confident and ___63___ the most 53 journey I ever had! However hard we try to 54 the trip, there will always be (charm) presence. The blend of beauty and personality adds to the lively atmosphere of the city. You can see many surprises and accidents. Now I do 55 what a “rich and unforgettable experience” is. ___64___ (fashion) young women enjoying the streets and parks, making the city even more vibrant. 41．A．priority B．freedom C．excuse D．urge Chongqing’s hot weather, spicy food, and warm people create___65___ unique and exciting environment. 42．A．look for B．rely on C．trust in D．reflect upon Chongqing is hot. 43．A．message B．flight C．moment D．platform 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 44．A．bothered B．interested C．threatened D．comforted 第一节 （满分15分） 66．假如你是李华，假期在理想身材健身训练营(Dream Body Fitness Camp)做兼职。请你写一篇短文，向身 试题 第55页（共612页） 试题 第56页（共612页） 学学学科科科网网网（（（北北北京京京）））股股股份份份有有有限限限公公公司司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 边的外国朋友们推荐这个训练营。要点如下： With the deadline for sock donations looming (迫近的) on December 27th, Sidney’s ambitions don’t stop 1. 地址：国家公园内； there. She aims to make her mark in a different way — by breaking a Guinness World Record. 2. 服务项目：组织健身活动，如徒步旅行、练瑜伽(yoga)、街舞等；量身定做健康减肥食谱；二十日体能训 注意： 练计划帮助养成定期锻炼的习惯； 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 此 3. 特点：环境优美，教练专业。 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 卷 注意：1. 词数在120左右。 Before distributing the socks, Sidney wrote a sentence “you are loved” on a note and attached it to each pair. 2. 可以根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 只 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 装 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 订 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 不 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 密 _______________________________________________________________________________________ After the report, donations poured in from all corners of the country. 封 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ At just 12 years old, Sidney Vansleve has begun a remarkable journey to transform the lives of homeless _____________________________________________________________________________________________ individuals, one pair of socks at a time. Her mission, though seemingly simple, holds immense significance — _____________________________________________________________________________________________ socks, an often-overlooked necessity, are crucial for the well-being of those without a permanent roof over their _______________________________________________________________________________________ heads. “You don’t fully appreciate their importance until you’re forced to go without them for an extended period,” Sidney remarks thoughtfully. This realization dawned upon her after learning about the pressing need for socks among the homeless community, highlighted by the nonprofit organization Hope the Mission. Inspired by this revelation, Sidney decided to team up with Hope the Mission to launch a campaign to collect socks for the homeless. Her ambitious target? A quarter of a million pairs — an astonishing number that would ensure every client at Hope the Mission receives clean socks for an entire year. “We’re nearly at 200,000 pairs, but we need a final push to reach our goal,” shares Rowan Vansleve, the CFO of Hope the Mission and Sidney’s proud father. Sidney credits her father as her biggest inspiration. “Without him, I wouldn’t have dreamed of doing this,” she admits gratefully. Rowan, equally as touched, responds, “I’m so proud to be her dad; she’s an extraordinary person.” To facilitate donations, Sidney has set up two convenient methods: contributors can either add to her Amazon wishlist or visit any of the 29 Starbucks locations listed on the Hope of the Valley website. “People can donate in various packs or even just a single pair,” Sidney explains. 试题 第63页（共612页） 试题 第64页（共612页）