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高二年级英语试题 2025.03
考生须知：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟;
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the woman’s hair now?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown.
2. What is the woman looking for in the library?
A. An elevator to go downstairs.
B. A place to borrow some books.
C. A private room for group work.
3. What caused the woman’s presentation to go badly?
A. She got seriously sick.
B. She left her files at home.
C. She did extra work and was late.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The importance of taking notes.
B. Advice on choosing lecture topics.
C. Strategies for remembering lectures.
5. What is the man doing at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Watching a movie. B. Eating noodles. C. Cleaning the sofa.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What kind of holiday does the woman prefer?
A. A luxurious hotel stay.
B. A beach vacation relaxation.
C. A mountain climbing adventure.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Hotel clerk and guest. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man need to do while the woman is away?
A. Organize her mail. B. Feed her pets. C. Water her plants.
9. Why does the woman cancel her original travel plans?
A. Her father is sick.
B. She couldn’t find a flight.
C. Her mother has a cough.
10. What is the woman’s plan for tonight?
A. She is meeting her parents in California.
B. She is traveling to Mexico with her family.
C. She is going to Washington to see her parents.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Where are the speakers?
A. In a volunteer center. B. At a travel agency. C. In a university office.
12. Why is the woman interested in the South American position?
A. She prefers working in a team.
B. She wants to work with animals.
C. She is looking for a challenging environment.
13. What does the woman need to apply for before volunteering in South America?
A. Work permit. B. Travel visa. C. Valid passport.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man asking about at the beginning?
A. Delivery time for international shipping.
B. Cost of shipping a package internationally.
C. Safety regulations for international shipping.
15. What item is the man shipping?
A. A set of golf clubs.
B. A box of clothes.
C. A piece of furniture.
16. What makes international shipping difficult recently?
A. Customs restrictions.B. New safety regulations.
C. Too many packages to process.
17. What will the man probably do next?
A. Call a different shipping company.
B. Wait for an update from the manager.
C. Search for shipping news on his phone.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the disadvantage of old alarm systems?
A. They were difficult to install.
B. They would cause power failures.
C. They were expensive but unreliable.
19. What happens when a smart camera doesn’t recognize someone?
A. It ignores the person.
B. It takes a photo of the person.
C. It contacts you or the authorities.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Pet care. B. Home security. C. Camera technology.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FAMOUS CHINESE PAINTINGS, ARTISTIC TREASURES
With thousands of years of continuous history, China is one of the most culturally unique
nations. Over many centuries, Chinese artists have created paintings that are now in the hearts
of more than a billion people.
Nymph of the Luo River—Gu Kaizhi
The legend has it that Cao Zhi, a prince of the state of Cao Wei, fell in love with the
governor's daughter. However, she married his brother, Cao Pi, and the prince became upset.
Later, he composed an emotional poem about the love between the goddess and common
people. In the 4th century, Gu Kaizhi, a Chinese artist, was moved by the story and illustrated
the poem.
Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou Fang
During the Tang Dynasty, China had a prosperous economy and flourishing culture. Inthis period, the genre of “beautiful women painting” enjoyed popularity. Coming from a noble
background, Zhou Fang, a Chinese artist, created artworks in this genre. In his painting, the
ladies stand as though they are fashion models, but one of them is entertaining herself by
teasing a cute dog.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang Zeduan
Zhang Zeduan depicted the landscape in his work Along the River During the Qingming
Festival. However, instead of concentrating on the vastness of nature, he captured the daily
life of the people of Bianjing, present-day Kaifeng. His work shows much about life in the
Northern Song Dynasty.
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang Ximeng
Not only did officials and scholars enjoy listening to music, but they also found pleasure
in depicting nature. One such painter was Wang Ximeng. He was a prodigy. Wang Ximeng
painted A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only eighteen years old. He
died several years later, but he left one of the largest and most beautiful paintings in Chinese
history.
21.Where do you think this passage is taken from?
A.A novel. B.A book review.
C.A magazine. D.A travel journal.
22.What can we learn from this passage?
A.Wang Ximeng created his masterpiece in his teens.
B.Zhou Fang painted fashion models in his painting.
C.Nymph of the Luo River is a poem written by Cao Zhi.
D.Zhang Zeduan's painting describes daily life of officials.
23.Which is your best choice if you want to enjoy a painting with the beauty of nature?
A.Nymph of the Luo River—Gu Kaizhi.
B.A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang Ximeng.
C.Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou Fang.
D.Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang Zeduan.
B
Winning the 2023 Academy Award for Best Actress, Michelle Yeoh becomes the
first Asian woman to take home a lead acting statue. She was invited to share some
wisdom at the graduation ceremony in the American Film Institute.
Michelle Yeoh recalled her early years. She found her gift was to communicatethrough movement Yeoh trained tirelessly day and night. Dance was her bright future
and destined path. Unfortunately, life had other plans. A serious spinal(脊柱的) injury
entirely tore her dream, and she was in despair. Yet, her principal encouraged her to
stay loose about her future. With this in mind, she captured the freedom to make
choices she might not have otherwise been able to.“When the challenge came, I knew
it was make-or-break time,” Yeoh said.
Yeoh chose to be a cool stuntwoman(特技表演者). “The first thing they taught
me was to roll forward, how to fall on my side, and then back,” she recalled. The
actress mentioned jumping off a 20-foot highway overpass for one stunt, in which she
over-rotated(过度旋转), causing her back to fold in half and a stunt went wrong. “I
didn't land properly, but I completed the scene,” she said.
“There were injuries as you can imagine but with every inch of skin, I came
back better and braver. It struck me that learning how to fall teaches you how to
land, and learning to land gives you the courage to jump higher. Well, you could say
I learned it in my bones, literally,” Yeoh added. It was not the unbearable pain but
desired progress that guided Yeoh to the Oscar stage. “What I want to say is that our
falls are the secret to our flight. Success without failure is called luck. It cannot
really be repeated or relied upon. Don't be afraid to fall, for you are learning to fly,”
Yeoh said.
24.What do we know about Michelle Yeoh?
A.She was keen on ballet and had a bright future.
B.She was in despair after a serious injury to her leg.
C.She was the first Asian to win the Academy Award for Best Actress.
D.She was giving a speech about her school experience.
25.How did the principal's encouragement prove beneficial?
A.It advised Michelle Yeoh to accept the reality and let it be.
B.It inspired Michelle Yeoh to be open-minded towards the future.
C.It reminded Michelle Yeoh to stick to her dream and go for it.
D.It urged Michelle Yeoh to transfer her career from dance to the stunt.
26.Why did Michelle Yeoh mention “jumping off a 20-foot highway overpass”?
A.To pave the way for the life lesson she would learn.
B.To stress the importance of mastering the rolling skills.
C.To showcase the barriers she faced when dancing on stage.D.To admit a mistake she made when she was inexperienced.
27.Which of the following statements matches Michelle Yeoh's spirit the most?
A.Do what the clock does. Keep going.
B.Believe you can and you're halfway there.
C.No one can disappoint you except yourself.
D.The greatest glory lies in rising every time we fall.
C
Normally museums exhibit only a small part of their collections, but the Museum
Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam is the first in the world to display the whole
lot.
Housed in a huge mirrored, bowl-shaped depot(仓库) attached to the museum in
the Dutch port city, its collection of 151,000 artworks by artists including Vincent van
Gogh and Oscar-Claude Monet will be accessible to visitors from Saturday.
“It is the only fully accessible public depot that is open in the world,” museum
director Sjarel Ex told AFP as the media toured the building on Tuesday ahead of the
opening. “What happens here is that you do not follow the script that was written by
a curator. You see things by accident, and you feel that you are discovering things.”
“Normally, only some 6 to 10 percent of collections at major museums around the
world like the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen are on display, and the rest are kept
in closed storage depots,” said Ex. That will now change for the Rotterdam
institution. Visitors will even be able to watch works being restored. “If you do not
show the works, people will stop talking about and thinking about an artwork. As a
result, it is very likely that it is into oblivion—out of sight,” he said.
The project whose cost was around 92 million euros has mainly been covered by
private donations, featuring five different temperature zones for different types of
artworks. The depot was originally created to solve a very serious problem—the possibility
of flooding in a low-lying country where a third of the land sits below sea level. The old
basement below the museum was likely to let in water, making it unsuitable for storage.
“Every building is a moment in time, so this celebrates for sure the climate,” said its architect,
Winy Maas. “Why? Because it's the reason for the existence of this building—the former
archives were under water. It was flooding, so we have to bring it up.”
28.What makes the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen special?
A.It lies on a site below sea level.B.Most of its collections are donations.
C.It has the most collections in the world.
D.It is the world's first museum to exhibit all collections.
29.What do we know from Sjarel Ex's words?
A.Collections are not supposed to be shown.
B.The curator guides visitors around the museum.
C.Visitors can discover the collections in person.
D.The depot is just open to the public occasionally.
30.What does the underlined word “oblivion” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Being forgotten. B.Being preserved.
C.Being memorized. D.Being honored.
31.What is the best title for the text?
A.Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen Held Its First Exhibition
B.A Museum Opens Its Entire Art Collections in the Globe First
C.A Dutch Museum Was Rebuilt After Being Damaged by Flood
D.Major Museums in the World Will Display the Whole Collections
D
Environmental pollution and other human activities are leading to thousands of deaths
among seabirds, a new study has warned.
Ecological experts tracked the behavior of British and Irish seabirds. They used
satellites to track hundreds of the creatures to find out where they went to catch fish
in the sea. The study can help assess the potential impact of human activities and
where protected areas of the sea should be.
More than 1,300 adult birds from 29 different colonies around the UK and Ireland
were researched, including kittiwakes, shags, razorbills and guillemots. Results from
the five-year study showed the large areas of the sea the four seabird species use.
They found that it was at least 600,000 square miles, an area three times the size of
Spain. It showed how far they travelled from their nests in search of food for their
chicks. And it showed the use of the sea by all four species concentrated in the
coastal waters of Scotland, highlighting the importance of conservation measures there.
The four species studied require conservation help, with kittiwake numbers
declining by 71 percent in the past 25 years and shag populations down by 61
percent. This means both seabirds are “red-listed” and need urgent protection.Razorbills and guillemots are “amber-listed”, which means they are considered to need
conservation action.
Dr. Ewan, lead author of the research, said, “Many seabirds are at the top of the
marine food web. They feed on some small fish but that prey(猎物) is declining
because of human pressure, including climate change. The result is that thousands of
baby seabirds are dying each year because their parents can't feed them. For the first
time, this study provides us with a full map of the feeding areas for some of our
most important seabird species.”
“The analysis provides critical data to inform marine management,” the experts
said.
32.How did the experts track the seabirds?
A.With the help of satellites.
B.With the help of the fishermen.
C.By observing human activities.
D.By feeding the seabirds.
33.Which is one of the purposes of the study?
A.To find out where to catch more fish.
B.To judge which areas of the sea should be protected.
C.To know the seabirds' impacts on human beings.
D.To study the behavior of British and Irish seabirds.
34.On which country's coast would most tracked seabirds gather?
A.France. B.Ireland. C.Spain. D.Scotland.
35.What's Dr. Ewan's attitude towards the research?
A.Puzzled. B.Doubtful.
C.Positive. D.Disappointed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
“Exercise snacking” does good
Health experts used to say you needed to exercise for at least ten minutes at a
time to gain any benefit. 36 That's why the WHO guidelines on physical activity
and sedentary behavior no longer recommend a minimum time for an exercise session.
Meanwhile, scientists have adopted the term “exercise snacking” to refer to bursts ofphysical activity that take little time. 37 It's still ideal to get longer exercise
sessions regularly, but you'll benefit from any amount that you can fit into your day.
3 8
Lifting your voice in a choir(合唱团) has cognitive(认知的) benefits, according to
a Finnish study published in PLOS ONE. The study found that elderly singers had
better verbal fluency compared to non-singers. This makes sense, since it's a hobby
that requires attention, information processing, linguistic output, learning and memory.
Patients with Parkinson's disease should hit the golf links.
39 But many patients lack the motivation. In an effort to identify physical
activity that's beneficial, research presented at the American Academy of Neurology
compared tai chi—which is known to greatly improve balance and prevent falls—to
golf, a favourite sport of many people over 55. 40 Just as importantly, 86 per
cent of golfers said they were “definitely” likely to continue the activity after the
study's end, compared to 33 per cent of the tai chi group.
A.Choir singing boosts the brain.
B.Developing hobbies improves memory.
C.Short bursts of exercise will benefit the health in the short term.
D.However, evidence has shown that anything is better than nothing.
E.The patients playing golf saw their balance and walking ability improve.
F.Exercise is one of the most powerful treatments for people with Parkinson's disease.
G.Examples include a few push-ups, 60 seconds on a bike, or a jog up a flight of
stairs.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the early hours of March 23, about 12 hours before our treasured 12-year-old
son died of a rare form of brain cancer, I climbed into his hospital bed, 41 him
in my arms and recited Lewis Carroll's Jabberwocky.
My child was no longer 42 , but I hoped and believed that he could sense my
presence and that my voice would 4 3 his wildly beating heart.
My son had been 4 4 with the words of the poem by 4 5 me reciting it to
him almost every night before going to bed. He loved the 46 of the “beamish
(神采焕发的) boy” as, with a short sword in hand, the boy takes on a strong man severaltimes his size.
My son was also a passionate 47 . But with much surgery, rounds of radiation
and medication 48 most of his time, he could 49 read on his own.
Therefore, I 50 to read to him. And it was during the reading that I found that
poems could relieve my 51 . They offered an anchor to me during unpredictable
and painful times. They also helped me prepare for the arrival of the final time.
Then it came—at 12:52 pm on March 23, my son's heart stopped beating forever.
Despite my 52 , I was still overwhelmed by grief. Then I received a message from
my friend. It was Raymond Carver's Late Fragment: “And what did you want?/To call
myself beloved,/to feel myself beloved on the earth.”
It 5 3 me a bit, because I was 5 4 that even in my son's darkest hours, he
was always 55 —and still is. And thanks to poems, I was able to get through the
pain and get on with my life.
41.A.fed B.hid C.wrapped D.rocked
42.A.ambitious B.conscious C.wise D.sensitive
43.A.win B.stop C.preserve D.calm
44.A.familiar B.concerned C.bored D.satisfied
45.A.leading to B.listening to C.taking to D.agreeing to
46.A.kindness B.patience C.courage D.honesty
47.A.reader B.poet C.fan D.believer
48.A.extending B.valuing C.wasting D.occupying
49.A.nearly B.surely C.hardly D.finally
50.A.refused B.pretended C.expected D.offered
51.A.anxiety B.loneliness C.illness D.anger
52.A.struggle B.preparation C.tolerance D.power
53.A.amused B.comforted C.shocked D.confused
54.A.forced B.advised C.convinced D.promised
55.A.admired B.helped C.encouraged D.loved
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sugar painting, as its name suggests, is made of sugar. The history of it can be
traced back to the Ming Dynasty, 56 sugar tigers, sugar lions or figures of
ministers were sacrificed to gods and ancestors in the royal court. With the handicraft57 (master) by ordinary people, now it can be found in 58 (variety) areas of
China along the streets or in the parks. There, you may find 59 artist at a
wooden stand with a large block of marble, a wheel with animal patterns and a pot
of melted sugar. Most artists have a wheel for people to spin, which 60
(determine) which animal he or she will draw based 6 1 where the arrow lands.
This is how sugar painting is made. Boil sugar on the fire until it can be pulled.
Then scoop up(舀) a spoon of melted sugar juice, and cast it quickly on the block of
marble back and forth 62 (create) a shape. After the accomplishment, scoop up the
sugar painting with a shovel. Then use a wooden stick to hold the figure.
As a symbol of Chinese culture, nowadays, the charm of sugar painting has been
63 (gradual) getting more and more attention and 6 4 (recognise). So far, Chengdu
Sugar Painting 6 5 (list) into “National Intangible Cultural Heritage”.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校英文校刊的饮食栏目正在开展倡导健康饮食
的活动，向全体同学征稿，请你以“Be a Smart Eater”为题目，用英语写一篇短文，向
该栏目投稿。内容包括：
1．健康饮食的重要性；
2．如何健康饮食；
3．发出倡议。
注意：词数80左右。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small community located in the suburbs of Exeter, a disheartening issue had
been troubling the neighborhood for years. The once pleasant surroundings were ruined
by piles of waste that seemed to multiply with each passing day. Residents were
growing tired of the worsening environment, leading many to abandon their homes in
search of cleaner neighborhoods. It was in this terrible situation that two young
students, Emma and Mia, decided to take matters into their own hands.
Emma and Mia were classmates and best friends from Phillips Exeter Academy,
both passionate about environmental preservation and deeply concerned about the
pollution crisis their community was facing. Witnessing more and more neighbors'leaving, they knew they couldn't stand by any longer. Determined to bring about a
change, they undertook a mission that would soon catch the attention of the entire
community.
Their journey began with thorough research and planning. The two girls searched
carefully on the Internet for information on environmental initiatives and connected
with local environmentalists. They organized meetings with residents to understand the
issues at hand, collecting data on the types of waste, the sources, and the areas most
affected. Armed with this knowledge, Emma and Mia worked out a comprehensive
plan and announced it to ask for opinions from the residents. Surprisingly it was
strongly supported.
Their strategy was twofold. First, they initiated a waste classification and recycling
program. They distributed recycling bins(回收箱) to every household and educated the
community about the importance of responsible waste management. Soon, the streets
began to show signs of improvement as the volume of garbage inappropriately thrown
away decreased gradually.
The second part of their plan was more ambitious. Emma and Mia gathered
volunteers from their school and the neighborhood to take part in a massive clean-up
campaign. Armed with gloves and trash(垃圾)bags, they began systematically clearing
the waste from the streets, parks, and even the local bodies of water. Their firm
commitment and hard work inspired others to join the cause.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Half a year later, the changes were significant.
Emma and Mia received recognition and honors for their work.
