文档内容
莆田第二十五中学 2023-2024 学年上学期期中考 A. The neighbors. B. His friends. C. The police.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man think of the woman?
高三英语试卷
A. Diligent. B. Helpful. C. Careful.
9. What did the woman do just now?
A. She gave a speech. B. She had an interview. C. She did business with the manager.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
10. What do we know about the man?
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
A. He was a school teacher.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
B. He didn’t do his project last night.
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
C. He missed the former part of the program.
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11. What did the woman do last night?
1. What are the speakers doing?
A. She watched TV. B. She made a report. C. She wrote a plan.
A. Playing games. B. Watching a sunset. C. Watching fireworks.
12. How did the woman feel last night?
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. Encouraged and moved. B. Excited and happy. C. Sad and anxious.
A. In a hospital. B. On a bus. C. In an office.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
3. Why didn’t the man see the woman last night?
13. Who is probably the woman?
A. He got the wrong time.
A. She’s a radio hostess. B. She’s a writer. C. She’s a doctor.
B. He got to the wrong room.
14. What is the matter with the woman recently?
C. He arrived at the wrong cinema.
A. She has had a stomachache.
4. What will the weather be like on Friday?
B. She has had a toothache.
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
C. She has had a headache.
5. How did the man get to work?
15. What does the woman’s father think of oatmeal?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
A. It tastes good. B. It has a strange flavor. C. It’s good for the stomach.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
16. What will the woman prepare for her sister?
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
A. Pies. B. Donuts. C. Corn.
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
17. What is the Sandwich Generation?
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
A. People who make sandwiches.
6. What did the man do yesterday?
B. People who like to eat fast food.
A. He ran a marathon. B. He walked his dog. C. He did some sunbathing.
C. People who support both parents and children.
7. Whom did the man call to help him?
1
学科网（北京）股份有限公司18. How old were the Chinese people expected to live in 2018? In 1976, Jim MeCann, founder of 1-800-Flowers.com, opened his first florist shop and
A. 77 years old. B. 78 years old. C. 79 years old. forever changed the way people buy flowers. For more than 40 years, our passion has been
19. What is the biggest problem for women workers according to the speaker? to help you connect the important people in your life by providing the finest selection of
A. Nursery problem. B. Financial problem. C. Emotional problem. beautiful flowers. With quality supported by our 100% Satisfaction Guarantee, you can
20. What does the speaker suggest at the end of this speech? also find plants, gift baskets and more for every occasion.
A. Men should work hard. 21.When can you order for same-day delivery?
B. The government should take action. A.At 4:30 p. m. on Mondays. B.At 2:15 p. m. on Thursdays.
C. Women should look after their families. C.At 2:30 p. m. on Saturdays. D.At 1:15 p. m. on Sundays.
22.How does 1-800-Flowers ensure timely international deliveries?
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) A.By teaming with local florists and growers.
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) B.By providing a 100% Satisfaction Guarantee.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 C.By delivering flowers from the United States.
A D.By offering free shipping for all international orders.
There’s no better place to order flowers online than 1-800-Flowers.com. We have the 23.What has 1-800-Flowers been devoted to over the years?
highest quality flowers and the most talented florists (花商) who can create exactly what A.Changing the way people buy flowers.
you order. B.Establishing the best florist shop globally.
Quick Flower Delivery and Great Customer Service C.Providing as many choices of flowers as possible.
Experience same-day flower delivery, available every day of the year, for all seasons. D.Connecting customers with valued individuals through flowers.
Place your order by 2:30 p. m. on weekdays, 1:15 p. m. on Saturdays, or 11:45 a. m. on
Sundays in the recipient’s time zone. Our committed customer service team is standing by B
to assist you with any gift or flower order. Thomas Hardy was born at Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, on June 2, 1840, where his
Order the Best Flowers Online for All Occasions father worked as a builder. From his father he gained an appreciation of music, and from
We’re the best choice when you shop online for gifts and flowers for special occasions his mother an appetite for learning and the delights of the countryside about his rural
like Mother’s Day or Valentine’s Day. With a wide variety of colors, sizes and seasonal home.
themes, you can buy flowers and gilts for everyone. Due to his poor health, Hardy did not start school until he was eight. At 16, Hardy
Deliver smiles all year long with Free Shipping. No Service Charge on all your helped his father with architectural drawings and then started to work for architects. Later
flowers & gifts when you join the Celebrations Passport program. he moved to London and began writing poems, but his works were rejected by publishers.
Send Flowers Internationally In 1870, he was sent to work in Cornwall. There he met his future wife Emma Gifford,
Trust us to deliver your heartfelt messages across the United States and around the who encouraged him in his writing.
world. Our partnerships with local florists and growers guarantee fresh and timely Hardy published his first novel Desperate Remedies in 1871, to universal disinterest.
deliveries, making your gesture truly meaningful. But the following year Under the Greenwood Tree brought Hardy popular praise for the
Fresh Flowers Guaranteed by Trusted Florists first time. As with most of his fictional works, this novel incorporated real places around
2
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Dorset into the plot, including the village school that Hardy attended. After Under The be a bitter feeling for many students, especially when faced with the challenges of settling
Greenwood Tree came a serialized novel A Pair of Blue Eves. Once more Hardy drew into an unfamiliar environment.
upon real life, and the novel mirrors his romance with Emma. But remember, you’re not alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of
Hardy followed this with Far From the Madding Crowd, set in Puddletown, near his British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in
birthplace. This novel finally netted Hardy the success that enabled him to give up his which people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, education or work,
architectural practice and concentrate only on writing. homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.
The Hardys lived in London for a short time, then in Yeovil, then in Sturminster Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can
Newton, which Hardy described as “idyllic (田园诗般的)”. It was at Sturminster Newton develop into a panic attack. As for the term, homesickness or nostalgia wasn’t invented
that he penned Return of the Native, one of his most enduring works. until the 17th century. It was considered a disorder by a Swiss physician, who attributed
In 1887, Hardy published The Woodlander, a story concerning an honest woodsman in soldiers’ mental and physical discomfort to their longing to return home, “nostos” from
a small village. Then in 1891 one of his best works, Tess of the d’Urbervilles, came out, Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.
which was set primarily in the English countryside during the 19th century. Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some benefits to
Tess excited interest, but his next work, Jude the Obscure (1896), threw Hardy into a our mental health. After a decade of surveys and researches, Constantine Sedikides, a US
storm of controversy, which made him turn away from fiction and focused on poetry for social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that
the rest of his life. nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, it’s necessary for college
24.What do we know about Hardy? students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.
A.He was into drawing as a young man.B.He got fame at first attempt of writing. 28.From the first two paragraphs, we can infer that ________.
C.His writing career started with poems. D.His wife Emma shared his interest. A.homesickness means a fond memory of the past
25.What does the underlined word “incorporated” in paragraph 3 mean? B.only a few students will experience homesickness
A.Integrated. B.Changed. C.Developed. D.Forced. C.college freshmen usually suffer from homesickness after weeks
26.After which novel was Hardy fully devoted to writing? D.homesickness is an enjoyable emotion among freshmen
A.A Pair of Blue Eyes. B.Far From the Madding Crowd. 29.The attitude of Sedikides towards homesickness is _________.
C.Tess of the d’Urbervilles. D.Jude the Obscure. A.negative B.supportive C.skeptical D.critical
27.What is the common element in most of Hardy’s novels? 30.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.Campus life. B.Life in London. C.Marriage life. D.Life in the countryside. A.Some benefits about homesickness.
B.Other problems in college freshmen’s life.
C C.How to make campus life more meaningful.
September is an exciting month in every college freshman’s life. For many, it’s the D.Some tips on how to cope with homesickness.
first time that they’ve left home to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and 31.What is the best title for the passage?
bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotion—homesickness. A.Let’s embrace homesickness
Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may miss mum’s cooking, your B.How to fit into the college life
pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a fond memory of the past. Homesickness can C.A harmful emotion—homesickness
3
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.The disadvantages of homesickness A.There is always a body temperature rise during deep sleep.
B.The level of beta-amyloid remains stable regardless of sleep quality.
D C.Deep sleep reduces the possibility of developing Alzheimer’s disease.
During deep sleep, the brain appears to wash away waste products that increase the D.People with less sleep are more likely to have memory problems.
risk for Alzheimer’s disease. 34.How does tau protein lead to Alzheimer’s disease?
A host of new research studies suggest that this stage of sleep-- when dreams are rare A.By producing damaging matter. B.By influencing sleep quality.
and the brain follows a slow, steady beat--can help reduce levels of beta-amyloid and tau C.By slowing electrical waves. D.By reducing brain activity.
protein, two characteristics of the disease. “There is something about this deep sleep that is 35.What’s the best title for the text?
helping protect you,” says Matthew Walker, a professor of neuroscience and psychology at A.Good sleep comes from good lifestyle
the University of California, Berkeley. B.Deep sleep prevents Alzheimer’s disease
The research comes after decades of observations linking poor sleep to long-term C.Scientists found out how to have deep sleep
problems with memory and thinking, Walker says. “We are now learning that there is a D.Problems with memory and thinking can be solved
significant relationship between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease.” The strongest evidence
involves deep sleep, he says. That’s when body temperature drops and the brain begins to 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
produce slow, rhythmic electrical waves. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
So Walker and a team of scientists set out to answer a question: “Can I look into your 为多余选项。
future and can I accurately estimate how much beta-amyloid you’re going to accumulate Making Peace with Your Parents
over the next two years, the next four years, the next six years, simply on the basis of your As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests
sleep tonight?” To find out, Walker’s team studied 32 people in their 70s who had taken are expanding. 36 Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new
part in a sleep study that looked for the slow electrical waves that signal deep sleep. None ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are out in that world. These
of the participants had memory problems. The scientists used brain scans to monitor levels conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t
of beta-amyloid in each participant for up to six years. And the results, published in the be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you
Nov.2 issue of the journal Current Biology, showed people who got less deep sleep had can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
more beta-amyloid. For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired,
“We have a specific sleep signature right now that seems to help us better understand distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything.
where you may sit on the Alzheimer’s risk track in the future”, Walker says. Other studies If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to
have found that a lack of deep sleep is associated with higher levels of tau protein, which stop the conversation—for now. 37
forms harmful substances inside the brain cells and causes Alzheimer’s disease. 38 How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say
32.Which of the following is related to deep sleep? you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can
A.Disordered heart beat. B.Increased waste products. improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—
C.Decreased beta-amyloid and tau protein. D.High frequency of sweet dreams. they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, and go shopping—just like their
33.What do the scientists find from the study? teenagers!
4
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them the 51 of such patients and process it for research purposes. 52 by his example,
that you’re listening. 39 nearly 1,000 patients have decided to 53 their own bodies for medical research.
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents “I won’t give up. I don’t consider work from the angle of difficulties or possibilities. I
continues to be rocky? 40 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a just 54 whether it’s worth doing,”he says.“Now I have completely accepted death
coach, who can lend an ear. without any 55 because I have tried my best.”
Remember you can only change your own behavior; your parents are the only ones
41. A. turn up B. take off C. look down D. give in
who can change theirs.
42. A. battle B. test C. invention D. quarrel
A.You may consider seeking outside help.
43. A. pulled B. raised C. separated D. limited
B.You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.
44.A. original B. extended C. designed D. controllable
C.And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.
45.A. skipping B. touching C. covering D. wrapping
D.Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.
46. A. rude B. free C. dark D. empty
E.And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
47. A. books B. hands C. researches D. businesses
F.It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.
48.A. influence B. schedule C. breakthrough D. adjustment
G.You are more likely to get along with your parents if your parents believe in you.
49.A.interruption B. disagreement C. competition D. barrier
50. A. analyze B. consult C. guide D. bridge
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
51. A. knowledge B. information C. emotion D. experience
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
52. A. Motivated B. Challenged C. Discouraged D. Shocked
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
53. A. measure B. address C. copy, D. donate
处的最佳选项。
54. A. choose B. doubt C. debate D. see
Two big characters stand firmly on the cover of the book Xiangxin, with a phrase—
55.A. anger B. delay C.regret D. prejudice
“Even in failure, never 41 ”. That is how Cai Lei, former vice-president of a business
giant, faces ALS（渐冻症）,a terminal illness. The book tells vividly the story of his
unique 42 with it. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
In 2019, the muscle on his left arm had been in pain and he visited Fan Dongsheng, a 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
leading ALS expert. The doctor 4 3 his two hands about 20 centimeters from each Hangzhou is recognized as the “City of Well-Being” in China. Hangzhou made its
other,saying,“This was your 4 4 life expectancy.”Then his left hand quickly moved to name 5 6 (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit. Blessed with
wards the right one, almost 4 5 it, and he added,“Now this is how long it will be.”The pleasant climate and few wars, Hangzhou has gradually formed 57 (it) own urban
world suddenly turned 46 for Cai. character.Unlike busy Shanghai, you will slow down and relax once you are here. It seems
Cai decided to take matters into his own 4 7 . In 2019, he started his own medical that Hangzhou people don’t have many things to rush to in their 5 8 (day) life. No
technology company, and built his own research team. A(n) 48 of his team is removing wonder Hangzhou is expanding 59 (annual) by 500, 000 to 600, 000 people.
the data 4 9 between hospitals, which made it difficult for experts to efficiently monitor The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was
and 50 patients’ situations. His team also built a big data platform that could collect Bai Juyi, 60 rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank 6 1 (benefit) the locals.
5
学科网（北京）股份有限公司People love him. When it comes 62 him, it doesn’t sound like one is talking about a managed to save four dollars and seventeen cents. He counted the money in his pocket and
person who 6 3 (live) a thousand years ago. The other was Su Shi. His open-minded sighed heavily.
personality 64 diligence for his people left many much-told tales. Seemingly, 65 “You look upset today, Colin. What is the matter?” Colin’s older sister Whitney asked.
(mention) his name gives people joy even after a thousand years. Colin explained his problem to his sister.
Surely, it will be even more brilliant in 2023 when it hosts the 19th Asian Games. “Why don’t you make them something?” Whitney suggested.
Let’s look forward to it. “Making presents is for babies,” Colin said. “Mom and Dad won’t like baby stuff.”
“Hey, that is not true. When I was your age, I wrote Mom and Dad a poem for
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) Christmas. They loved it so much that they had it framed (给……做框),” Whitney said.
第一节(满分15分) Colin knew that was true. The poem was hanging in the living room right above the
66.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jim对中国茶文化很感兴趣，你校将举办一个茶艺 fireplace. Mom and Dad often stood at the fireplace and read the poem to him. But Colin
活动，请你根据以下内容，给他写一份邀请信。 wasn’t good at writing poems, so that didn’t really help him.
1.时间、地点; “It doesn’t have to be a poem,” Whitney said, “It could be anything that makes them
2.参加人员; think of you whenever they look at it. That’s why homemade gifts are special — because
3.活动内容。 they make you think of the person who made it.”
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 “But I don’t know how to make anything Mom and Dad would actually want!” Colin
参考词汇：茶艺活动 tea ceremony 茶具 tea set said, kicking a tiny stone across the parking lot.
Dear Jim, Whitney opened the car door. “Yes, you do! You’re always drawing those funny little
comics. Why don’ t you do a family portrait(全家福) as a comic? Mom and Dad would
love it.”
“Maybe.”Colin said. He thought about the idea the whole way home. He even pictured
how he would draw everyone.
注意1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Yours, For the next two days, Colin drew one picture after another.
Li Hua ____________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分) ________________________________________________________________________
67.阅读下面材料, 根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短 ____________________________________________________________________
文。 ____________________________________________________________________
The Perfect Gift Paragraph 2:
Colin walked through the mall with his head down. He couldn’t bear to look at another After all the other presents were opened, Colin handed his gift to his parents.
window display of great Christmas gifts he couldn’t afford. There were only a few days ________________________________________________________________________
left until Christmas, and Colin still didn’t have a present for his parents. He had only ____________________________________________________________________
6
学科网（北京）股份有限公司________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
7
学科网（北京）股份有限公司8
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
