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澄宜六校阶段性联合测试
高三英语
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which person does the man want to follow?
A. The man on the bus. B. The woman in the taxi. C. The man on the
motorcycle.
2. Where should the man put used envelopes?
A. In the biggest box. B. In the medium-sized box. C. In the smallest box.
3. What record did the woman just break?
A. Her personal record. B. The school record. C. The national record.
4. When will the flight take off?
A. At 4 o’clock. B. At 5 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock.
5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At a cinema. B. At the speakers’ home. C. At a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各
个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What time will the man use the car?
A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.
7. What does the woman have to do if she wants the car?
A. Do some housework later.
B. Drive her brother somewhere.
C. Finish her schoolwork before leaving.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers doing?A. Attending a party. B. Discussing a lecture. C. Working part-time at a
hospital.
9. Which job has the woman applied for?
A. Waitress. B. Volunteer. C. Salesgirl.
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
.
A Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why did the man’s aunt and uncle leave their home?
A. To visit family. B. To have a vacation. C. To escape the natural disaster.
12. How do the man’s relatives find out what the volcano is doing?
A. They call their relatives. B. They read the newspaper. C. They watch news programs.
13. What do the man’s aunt and uncle think about San Francisco?
A. It isn’t very fun. B. It’s too cold. C. It’s scary to visit.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their trip abroad. B. Vacation plans. C. Cultural differences
15. Why doesn’t the woman want to go to Mexico?
A. She’s afraid of flying.
B. She hates the food there.
C. She went there with her cousin last summer.
16. What does the man say about Spanish?
A. It’s not easy to learn.
B. He’s been learning it for a year.
C. He can only say a few words.
17. What probably makes the woman change her mind?
A. The beauty of the beaches in Mexico.
B. The possibility of learning some Spanish.
C. Many people speaking English in Mexico.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. In which year did Ritchie Valens make his first record?
A. 1950. B. 1958. C. 1959.
19. What was Ritchie Valens’s most famous song?A. La Bamba. B. American Pie. C. Donna.
20. Who got a seat on the plane because of illness?
A. Don MeLean. B. Buddy Holly. C. J. P. Richardson.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls
If you want to avoid the queues and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can
visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is
easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34
miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using
a scooter.
What's Included
●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter
●Lock to lock up the electric scooter
Meeting and Pickup
Meeting point End point
2 Old Falls St, Niagara Falls, NY
This activity ends back at the meeting point.
14303,USA
Opening hours
5/13/2023-7/20/2025
Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM
Additional Information
*Confirmation will be received at time of booking
* Not wheelchair accessible
* Near public transportation
*Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers
* No heart problems or other serious medical conditions
* Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level
Click here to apply or call:
+1(702) 648-5873Cancellation Policy
You can cancel at least 24 hours prior to the experience for a full refund.
21．What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter?.
A．It saves money. B．It covers all the routes.
C．It makes your tour undemanding. D．It helps to reduce accidents.
22．What does the activity offer travelers?
A．Devices against theft. B．Facilities to keep healthy.
C．Assistance for the disabled. D．Guidebooks for Niagara Falls.
23．When can you call off the activity to get all your money back?
A．After online confirmation. B．One day ahead of the tour.
C．The moment the tour starts. D．Twenty four hours after booking.
B
Science is always seen as hard-core and hard to understand. But could you imagine hundreds
of people being attracted by the cover of a science magazine?
The achievement was completed after Wang Yixi and his team made the cover of an October
issue of Structure, a US-based Cell Press journal. The cover shows a Chinese ink painting that
vividly shows the process in which a special enzyme (酶) involved in the biosynthesis (生物合成)
of an important organic compound is activated―the latest breakthrough by a Chinese scientific
research team. Another one of his popular works that carries distinctive Chinese elements is a
composite image, describing a scientist as the folk goddess Nyuwa, carrying her newly discovered
compound to fill a crack in the sky.
While studying chemistry at university, Wang Yixi often came across an experimental
preparation process that he had to explain, but the amount of text was too large and abstract. As she
had been interested in drawing, and related software like Photoshop, he decided to turn his graphics
into a fine art. He went on to study 3D graphics software in order to better display the microscopic
structures in his field and improve the presentation of his papers.
It didn’t take long before his classmates and professors noticed his talents and asked him to
help them with their papers. By word of mouth, more people beat a path to Wang’s door and were
willing to pay for his service. Over the past four years, Wang and his team have come up with more
than 10,000 visual works for academic papers across a variety of fields, many of which have made
their way to the world’s top academic journals, including Nature, Science and Cell.“Every scientific paper is innovative, and graphics are an essential part of scientific papers,”
Wang says, adding that what he tries to achieve is an explanation of models or methods, to showcase
experimental results, visually process data or compare differences among experiments.
24．What play a special role in Wang’s works?
A．Fairytales. B．Chinese elements.
C．Rich colors. D．Complex structures.
25．What can we learn about Wang Yixi from paragraph 3?
A．He preferred painting to Chemistry.
B．He developed useful mapping software.
C．He had an active mind to solve problem.
D．He had trouble conducting his experiment.
26．How does Wang make abstract papers easily understood?
A．By visualizing them vividly. B．By showing them accurately.
C．By explaining them in detail. D．By constructing them uniquely
27．Which is the best title for the text?
A．The power of art B．Dilemmas of science
C．Mysteries of Chemistry D．Inspiration in science
C
Years ago, I bought a blouse. That same day, I considered putting it on, but for no particular
reason I decided not to. That weekend, I again considered wearing the blouse, but the occasion didn’t
seem special enough, so again, I passed it up. Fast forward to today, I have never worn that blouse.
What happened here? Why do people own so many unused possessions, treating them as though
they are too special to use? To find out, I ran an experiment in which participants imagined buying
a bottle of wine. We had half of the participants imagine considering opening it one night, but
deciding not to. Then when we measured how special the wine seemed and participants’ intentions
to open it later, we found that those who had imagined holding off on opening it were in fact less
likely to intend to open it later. When asked the reason, most assumed they were waiting for a future
occasion to open it — a more special occasion.
Why do people fall into this mental trap? Prior research points to two main reasons.
First, when options are presented one at a time, rather than all at once, it can be difficult to
know when to make a decision. So people often end up “holding out” for an idealized future occasion.Second, regardless of the actual reasons behind their feelings and actions, people often come up
with their own explanations after the fact.
Putting these together is a recipe for what psychologists term “specialness spirals”. When you
give up using something — for whatever reason — if you believe that you are waiting to use it, the
possession will start to feel more special. And as you search for the right occasion day after day, it
becomes more tempting to hold out for a future occasion. The less you use it, though, the more
special it feels, and the cycle continues. Ultimately, the likelihood of using the possession becomes
rarer and rarer. The more this happens, the more stuff you have lying around.
How can you fight specialness spirals? Try committing in advance to using an item on a specific
occasion. When buying a dress, tell yourself you’ll wear it this weekend. Or when purchasing a
candle, plan to light it that day. This strategy encourages you to actually enjoy your possessions.
28. What were the participants asked to imagine doing in the experiment?
A. Putting off drinking the wine.
B. Evaluating the quality of the wine.
C. Listing reasons for drinking the wine.
.
D Discussing how they would deal with the wine.
29. What does the underlined word “tempting” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Particular. B. Ordinary. C. Inviting. D. Unappealing.
30. What can we learn about specialness spirals?
A. They can mislead people into shopping traps.
B. They can lead to a collection of unused stuff.
C. They result from an optimistic attitude to the future.
D. They help explain the psychology of delayed rewards.
31. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To explain a psychological phenomenon.
B. To criticize a wrong consumption concept.
C. To remind people to enjoy their possessions.
D. To encourage people to prepare for a rainy day.
D
One day I typed into ChatGPT all about my upset feelings and it instantly responded, offering a
list of practical advice. Nowadays millions of people are already turning to ChatGPT and specialisttherapy (治疗) chatbots for convenient and inexpensive mental health support.
Some experts say this is a boon. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment and burnout,
might be able to express empathy more openly and tirelessly than humans. But others worry about
the consequences of people seeking emotional support from machines that can only pretend to care.
Some even wonder if the rise of so-called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with one
another. Indeed, empathy is one of our species’ defining qualities, developing as it did in pace with
social interaction.
One recent analysis about empathy looked at 52 studies published between 1980 and 2019,
which shows that the empathiser must first be able to recognize how the other person is feeling.
They must also be affected by those emotions and differentiate between themselves and the other
person, grasping that the other person’s feelings aren’t their own while still being able to imagine
their experience.
On the first point, in recent years, AI-powered chatbots have made progress in their ability to
read human emotions, most powered by large language models (LLMs) that work by predicting
which words are most likely to appear together based on training data. In this way, LLMs like
ChatGPT can seemingly identify our feelings and respond appropriately most of the time. But when
it comes to the other criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersonal, with
continued feedback helping to perfect the empathiser’s response, which also requires some degree
of intuitive (直觉的) awareness of an individual and their situation.
All of this helps to explain conversations like the ones I had with ChatGPT. At the end of the
day, despite talking to multiple chatbots online, I did what I knew I had to do all along: I picked up
my phone and called a friend.
32．What does the underlined word “boon” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Trap. B．Prize. C．Blessing. D．Challenge.
33．What does the recent analysis show about empathy?
A．It calls for clear communication. B．It starts with emotion identification.
C．It rules out individual difference. D．It depends on rich imagination.
34．What can AI do according to paragraph 4?
A．Provide data-driven feedback. B．Recognize one’s real desire.
C．Update large language models. D．Predict one’s behavior by intuition.35．What does the author think of ChatGPT?
A．Its development should be sped up.
B．Its intelligence is winning more favor.
C．Its application should be strictly managed.
D．Its artificial kindness is no match for humans’.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Anxiety disorders are a type of mental health condition. Anxiety makes it difficult to get
through your day. Symptoms include feelings of nervousness, panic and fear as well as sweating
and a rapid heartbeat. 36
Psychotherapy or “talk therapy” can help people with anxiety disorders. Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy (CBT) is an example of one type of psychotherapy that can help people with anxiety
disorders. It teaches people different ways of thinking, behaving, and reacting to situations to help
you feel less anxious and fearful. CBT has been well studied and is the gold standard for
psychotherapy. 37 It focuses on facing the fears behind an anxiety disorder to help people
engage in activities they have been avoiding. It is sometimes used along with relaxation exercises.
Another treatment option for some anxiety disorders is acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT).
ACT takes a different approach than CBT to negative thoughts.
38 They do not cure anxiety disorders but often relieve symptoms. Generally, they
can only be advised by a medical doctor (such as a psychiatrist or a primary care provider). They
are sometimes used as the initial treatment of an anxiety disorder. 39 The most common
classes used to fight anxiety disorders are antidepressants, anti-anxiety drugs, and beta-blockers. Be
aware that they are effective only in a fixed period.
You are also recommended to join support groups to get their coping strategies. Some people
with anxiety disorders might benefit from joining a self-help or support group and sharing their
problems and achievements with others. 40
A．Receive medications.
B．Choosing the right drug is a sure card.
C．It’s a newer form of psychotherapy treatment.
D．Thankfully, there are effective ways to treat anxiety.E．Plus, you may learn ways to manage anxiety disorders personally.
F．Exposure therapy is one of its methods used to treat anxiety disorders.
G．They can also be adopted if there is no satisfying response to psychotherapy.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had a terrible experience last year. One night my younger brother, Chase, was driving us
home from our weekly cleaning of the church. We were both getting 41 , so we picked up a
couple of energy drinks at a gas station. Then we jumped onto the freeway and 42 home.
The ride was fine. My brother was focused, so I 43 my eyes. I woke up when we were close
to our exit. But the car 44 turned to the right. I did not care at first because Chase often played
jokes. Then, suddenly it 45 ---it was not a joke at all.
I shouted my brother’s name at the top of my 46 . He woke up from his sleep in time
to slam on the brakes, though the brakes did little to 47 us down. We 48 into a streetlight,
making us hit the dirt hill of the off-ramp (出口匝道).
Then I 49 something white and bright shoot toward my chest. It hit me and left me
breathless but 50 me from the dashboard (仪表盘). The streetlight 51 around, hitting
two other cars and then back onto the hood(引擎盖) of our car. One inch 52 to us, Chase and I
wouldn’t be here today. A kind man 53 us out of our car, and the policeman came to 54__
us. They said there were no broken ribs (肋骨) and no 55 bleeding.
Our dad arrived on the scene in his car and drove us home. From that day on, we never drove
while we were sleepy or tired again.
41．A．happy B．worn C．puzzled D．curious
42．A．stayed B．biked C．headed D．missed
43．A．opened B．fixed C．touched D．shut
44．A．somehow B．anyhow C．somewhat D．anyway
45．A．predicted B．admitted C．clicked D．suggested
46．A．voice B．action C．noise D．strength
47．A．put B．slow C．settle D．calm
48．A．slid B．dashed C．crashed D．settled
49．A．had B．sent C．threw D．spotted50．A．pulled B．left C．filled D．saved
51．A．swung B．swept C．sprang D．squeezed
52．A．faster B．better C．closer D．farther
53．A．carried B．locked C．forced D．aided
54．A．enquire B．arrest C．bar D．charge
55．A．absolute B．internal C．chief D．instant
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yingge dance is a combination of opera, dance and wushu. Typically, the dance 56_
(perform) during festivals and celebrations, with dancers wearing colorful costumes and carrying
masks, snakes, spears and drums. Its rich history and cultural significance have earned 57_
the distinction of 58 (classify) as a national intangible cultural heritage in China.
On Chinese New Year, a Yingge team 59 (consist) of 16 dancers from the Chaoshan
region of Guangdong Province gave a wonderful performance in London. The event provided a
unique opportunity for UK residents to experience the richness and 60 (diverse) of Chinese
culture.
The dance team’s commitment 61 their craft was evident in their preparation. For over a
month, they devoted themselves to perfecting their performance, ensuring every step, every gesture,
and every beat was in harmony. The dancers, many of 62 had more than 15 years of performance
experience, showed their devotion to preserving this ancient art form.
So far, the Yingge dance has crossed borders, attracting audiences in foreign countries such
as Thailand. The celebration of the Spring Festival has become one of the global 63_
(phenomenon), with “Spring Festival Parades” 64 (hold) in several countries each year. Nearly
one-fifth of the world’s population now celebrate the Chinese New Year in 65 (blend) styles,
reflecting the growing influence of Chinese culture worldwide.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假定你是李华，为了帮助你校交换生们更好地了解中国文化，你校将邀请他们一起参
与校园话剧节。请你写一封信申请做志愿者，以协助活动有序进行。内容包括：
1. 写信的目的； 2. 个人的优势。参考词汇：campus drama festival
注意: 写作词数应为80个左右Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面的材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Precious Dress
I was raised in a family where my parents were united in their way of bringing up children,
but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out, and she managed the family budget effortlessly.
Looking back, I honestly think I would be a different person if my mum hadn’t turned a dress into
a life lesson I carry with me today.
If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like I don’t
care what so-and-so got for his birthday, you are not getting a car for your birthday or a lavish sweet
party. We had to earn our allowance (零用钱) by doing chores around the house. My brothers can
no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish
the legs of our dining table. Sometimes, I couldn’t even contain my envy of Chloe, a neighbourhood
girl, always beautifully dressed, whose parents satisfied her with almost every need.
One day, my mother drove me downtown to buy some household necessities and there it was
in the shopping window. Pink, lovely, delicately trimmed (镶嵌着) with lace, the dress winked (眨
眼) at me and I knew I had to have it. “It’s beautiful, ” my mother said when I pointed it out to her.
“What a beautiful dress! ”
I tried to hide my desire at first. But then I guess I couldn’t stand it any longer. “Mum, please
get it? I’ll do anything, but I need that dress. I love it. Please?”
I was desperate.
“You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back, “if you save up, you could buy this
yourself.”
“By the time I make enough, it’ll be sold!”
“There might be a way,” she said.
And so our paying plan unfolded. Mum bought the dress and put it safely in some hiding
place where I couldn’t find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extrawork. Weeks later, I counted and jumped for joy. Oh, I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d
agreed on. Having put on my dress, I flew to school like a bird. However, the unthinkable
happened.
注意: 所续写短文的词数应为150左右
The moment I arrived at the school gate, Chloe appeared in exactly the same dress.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Hearing me crying loudly, Mum gently pushed open the door.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
