文档内容
大联考
2024-2025 学年高中毕业班阶段性测试 （二）
英语
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指
定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9,15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Packtheirclothes. B.Lockthesuitcase. C.Phoneforataxi.
2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heplanstoapplyforajob. B.Hetriestoimpressthewoman. C.Heisgoodatletterwriting.
3.Whatistheoriginalpriceoftheconditioner?
A.$5. B.$10. C.$20.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atapostoffice. B.Atanewspaperoffice. C.Atastore.
5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient. B.Customsofficialandtraveller. C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisDavid’sattitudetowardbird-watchingactivities?
A.Favorable. B.Unclear. C.Disapproving.
7.WhatdoesAliceoffertodoforDavid?
A.Buyacamerawithhim.B.Takesomephotosforhim.
C.Helphimsignupfortheweekendgroup.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WheredoesEmilylearnabouttheapp?
A.Fromherphone. B.Fromherfriend. C.Fromherneighbor.
9.Whatistheaimoftheapp?
A.Tobuildchildren’ssocialcircle.
B.Tohelpimprovechildren’smemories.
C.Tonarrowthegapbetweenparentsandchildren.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowdidAngela’schildrengettheirpocketmoney?
A.Bydoinghousework. B.Bysellingthings. C.Byworkingforneighbors.
11.WhatlessondidAngelawanttoteachherchildren?
A.Nopains,nogains. B.Likefather,likeson. C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.
12.WhatareAsianchildrenlikeonlongjourneys?
A.Theyarenoisy. B.Theyarepatient. C.Theyarewell-mannered.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisHaroldprobably?
A.Thewomanspeaker’sfriend
B.Thewomanspeaker’shusband.
C.Thewomanspeaker’sneighbor.
14.WhatdoesthewomanspeakeraskJonathantodo?
A.Sendhermother-in-lawtohospital.
B.Takecareofherdaughter.
C.Lookforababysitter.
15.Howlongwillthewomanspeakerbeaway?
A.About3days. B.About3weeks. C.About3months.
16.WhatwillJonathandonext?
A.Putupanotice. B.ContactSara. C.StaywithSuzy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidn’tthespeakerwantasmartphoneatfirst?
A.Becausehethoughtitcosttoomuch.
B.Becausehelikedsendingtextmessages.
C.Becausehedislikeditsfunction.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodowiththesmartphonewhiledriving?
A.Chatwithfriends. B.Usethemap. C.Listentomusic.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikemostabouthissmartphone?
A.TheInternetconnection. B.Differentapps. C.Thesoundquality.20.Whydoesthespeakergetnervoussometimes?
A.Heusuallygetstoomanymessages.
B.Hesometimescan’tfindhisphone.
C.Hisphoneisoftenoutofpower.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Areyoureadytochangealifefromthecomfortofhome?JoinENGinasaconversationpartner!Thisisaunique
opportunitytomakeadirectimpactonsomeone’slifewhilediscoveringanewcultureandmeetinganewfriend.
We’ll pair you up with someone in New Zealand for weekly videochats at times that are convenient for you.
Duringyourconversations,you’llpracticeEnglishwithyourpartner,andlearnabouteachother’scultures.
NoteachingexperienceorknowledgeofNewZealandisrequiredtovolunteerwithus.Allofourparticipantscan
understand and hold a basic conversation in English. We offer rich training resources, session materials and total
flexibility to customize your sessions to fit your/your partner’s goals and preferences. You’ ll also have access to
onlinecommunitiestoshareideasandaskquestions.
Ouronly requirements for volunteers are English fluency,a stable Internetconnection, and the ability to commit
toonehouraweekforaminimumof10-12weeks.
“This program has been, I think, life-changing for both of us. I really consider her more like my daughter right
now.That’showclosewehavebecome!”
“I made a friend through this program and we are teaching each other about our culture, our language, and our
humor.Bothofuslookforwardtoourchatsandhaveahardtimewrappingitup.”
TolearnmoreaboutENGinandbecomeavolunteer,pleaseclickhere,www.enginprogram.org/volunteer.
21.WhatdovolunteersdowithENGin?
A.TeachNewZealandculture. B.Haveonlinecommunication.
C.Developtheirinterest. D.Sharelife-changingexperiences.
22.Whichmayresultindisqualification?
A.Lackofteachingexperience. B.PoorknowledgeofNewZealand.
C.Inabilitytospareanhouraweek. D.Failuretosetspecificgoals.
23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Aprogramintroduction. B.Adiaryentry. C.Anewsreport. D.Acourseplan.
B
Many people will not try acupuncture （针灸） because they are afraid that the needles will hurt or the
experience will he unpleasant. This is really a pity, as acupuncture has the capacity to effectively treat a variety of
healthconditionsthattypicallydonotrespondtootherformsofaction.
In my practice. I have used acupuncture to treat both children and adults. In fact, I have done full acupuncture
treatments on kids as young as 4, including needling points on the face, hands, and feet. Even patients of this age
typicallydonotexperienceanydiscomfortthatlastsformorethanasecondortwo.The truth of the matter is that nobody really likes needles. We generally dislike them because of the injury
involved in getting shots and other procedures using needles. It is always amusing when a new patient comes in and,
inatonethatsuggeststheirsituationistrulyunique,admits,“Idon’tlikeneedles.”Mostnewpatientssaylikethat,yet
theyareoftenverysurprisedtofindhowpleasantthetreatmentactuallyis,eventhoughitinvolvesneedles.
Therearetimeswhenyoucanfeelaninsertionprick（刺痛）withtheneedlesthatlastsforacoupleofseconds.
You can also feel a nervy sensation that radiates through the area being worked on for a brief period of time. Other
sensationsincludeadullachinessorpressurearoundtheneedles.
Many traditional Chinese doctors use a more aggressive style of needling that involves strong stimulation and
thick needles. I have found this to be a turnoff for manyWesterners, since excellent results can be achieved by using
thinneedles,whichwon’tcausestrongsensationsaroundtheneedles.
If youareinterestedinacupuncturebutarehesitanttotryitbecauseofthepotentialpaininvolvedintreatment,I
encourage you to move through that fear, as you will likely find acupuneture to be a pleasant, gentle, and very
effectiveformoftreatmentforyourhealthcareneeds.
24.Whyaremanypeopleunwillingtotryacupuncture?
A.Itisn’twidelyapplicable. B.Itmaycausediscomfort.
C.Itwilllastquitealongtime. D.Itseffectsdon’tgetproved.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?
A.Thepatientsalwaysthinktheirfearofneedlesisreasonable.
B.Theacupuncturetreatmentiswellreceivedinitiallybymostpatients.
C.Thepatientsareusuallysurprisedbytheactualeffectofacupuncture.
D.Theacupuncturetreatmentinvolvesthesameproceduresasgettingshots.
26.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“turnoff”inparagraph5?
A.Challenge. B.Hobby, C.Inspiration. D.Memory.
27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardacupuncture?
A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Worried. D.Favorable.
C
Using AI, a group of researchers from Dalhousie University have begun the surprisingly complicated work of
translating the language of chickens. This groundbreaking study about chicken vocalizations could have positive
effectsonchickenwelfare.
Chicken “speech” is actually a lotmore complex than one might think—theysquawk, cluck, and even purr.And
the way they communicate with one another can be affected by their environment, age, and level of domestication
（驯化）.Inaddition,accordingtoTheDebrief,chickensalsocommunicateviavisualcuessuchasbodylanguageand
facialexpressions.
Luckily, the researchers were able to use new AI technologies to help interpret what chickens are saying.
AccordingtoTheConversation,AIcanprocessandanalyzehugeamountsofaudio（音频的） data.Itcanrecognize
patterns and types of vocalizations. Using this information and anAI technique called Natural Language Processing,
theresearchershavebeguntointerprettheemotionalstatesofchickens.
In addition, the researchers also used data from video and thermal imaging （热成像）, tracking the chickens’expressionsandfacialtemperatures.Thiscanbeusedtotrackhowchickensrespondtostressors.
Neethirajan,anexpertinstockfarming （畜牧业）,andtheleadresearcherofthestudy,toldTheConversation
that his team’s interest in chicken communication is not just academic. The researchers hope that this could be a
turningpointintermsofstockfarming.
“Farmers can use this knowledge to create better living conditions, leading to healthier and happier chickens,
This, in turn, can impact the quality of produce, animal health and overall farm efficiency,” he said.Additionally, he
advocates for the use of this information to influence animal welfare policies. The more people understand animals,
themorelikelytheyaretocareabouttheirwell-being.
28.Whatcanweknowaboutchicken“speech”?
A.Itiseasytounderstand. B.Itissimilartootheranimals’.
C.Itisinfluencedbymultiplefactors. D.Itismuchmorelimited.
29.WhatroledoesAlplayintheresearch?
A.Itdealswithaudiodata. B.Itstimulateschickenstospeakmore.
C.Ittrackschickens’expressions. D.Itrecordschickens’facialtemperatures.
30.WhatdoesNeethirajanexpectoftheresearch?
A.ItcanboostAI’suseinstockfarming. B.Itcanbeacademicallysuccessful.
C.Itcanpromoteanimalwelfare. D.Itcanhelpcreatenewchickenspecies.
31.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheBeliefinChickenIntelligence B.AIandtheFutureofFarming
C.TheEmotionalWorldofChickens D.ChickenLanguageUnderstood
D
Hearingis the ability to perceive soundsthrough vibrations （振动） thatareinterpreted byyour brain.These
sounds can be a baby’s cries, a conversation with others, music, and even the rain falling on your roof. These are all
external sounds. But some people experience a high-pitched buzzing or ringing in their ears, a condition known as
tinnitus （耳鸣）. These sounds are internal and cannot be removed. While there is no cure, there have been many
strategiestohelpreducethesymptoms（症状）.Nowanewdevice,theLenire,whichhasbeenapprovedbytheFDA,
cantreattinnitusinaveryunusualway—byusingelectricalstimulationofthetongue.
The Lenire is the first bimodal neuromodulation device approved for tinnitus treatment in the US, according to
theAmericanTinnitusAssociationwebsite.DevelopedbytheIrishcompanyNeutomodDevices,thedeviceusesmild
electricalpulses（脉冲）totheuser’stonguewhilethepersonlistenstodifferentsoundsviaheadphones,whichhelps
tostimulatechangesinthebrain,shiftingtheuser’sattentionawayfromthebuzzingorringingsounds.
Aclinicaltrial of the device foundthat the Lenire reducedthe severity of tinnitus in more than 80 percentof the
participantsduringa12-weekperiodandthisimprovementcouldlastforayear.
Audiologist Brian Fligor, who treats tinnitus patients in Boston, became one of the first to use the device in the
US. He said, “A good candidate for this device is somebody who’s had tinnitus for at least three months,” but he
warned that people should be evaluated first to make sure there’s not a potential medical issue that is causing the
ringing.Somepatientsalsobenefitbyusingacombinationofahearingaidandthenewdevice.
Oneof thedisadvantages of thedevice isthat itis expensive andnotcovered by insurance.But people usingtheLenirehavefoundrelieffromthesymptomsoftinnitusanditprovesthatsilenceisreallygolden.
32.Whatcanbelearnedabouttinnitusfromparagraph1?
A.Itrelatestobabies’cries. B.Itisincurableatpresent.
C.Itaffectsthetongue. D.Itiscausedbycontinuousringingsounds.
33.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusabouttheLenire?
A.Itssocialeffects. B.Itsworkingprinciple.
C.Itstargetusers. D.Itsdevelopmentprocess.
34.WhyareBrianFligor’swordsmentionedinparagraph4?
A.Toimplyotherpotentialmedicalissuescanbeserious.
B.Toshowahearingaidisasusefulasthenewdevice.
C.Todisplaythenewdeviceisnotwellappreciatedbyall.
D.Tostressnoteverytinnituspatientissuitabletousethenewdevice.
35.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroduceadevice B.Toadvertiseacompany.
C.Toreportaclinicaltrial. D.Toexplainadisease.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
In thedigitalage,it’s quiteeasytoaccessanythingyou wantright awaythroughyour digitaldevices—including
books. 36
They’rebetterforyoureyes.
Thebluelightfromscreenscanbeharmfultoyoureyes.Studieshaveshownthatlightcanactuallyharmtheeyes.
Staringatascreenfortoolongcancauserednessanddryness. 37
You’llkeepmoreinformation.
A2014studyfoundthatreaderswhouseprintedbooksabsorbmoreinformationthanthosewhoreaddigitallyon
e-readers. Holding a physical book in your hands helps you stay focused. 38 Scientists owe this better
absorption to the tactile （触觉的） experience ofholding the book, as well as the fact that readers could see their
progressioneasierinaphysicalbook.
39
Whether you’re reading on an iPhone, Kindle, or some other devices, digital e-readers typically mean you have
the Internet at your fingertips, As a result, it can easily cause you to surf the web. Having a physical book prevents
youfromquicklyjumpingtoanewpageorrespondingtoanotification,meaningyou’llbelesslikelytogetdisturbed
byotherthings.
Physicalbooksimproveyoursleephabits.
Routine research has shown that the blue light from screens and devices change our melatonin （褪黑激素）
levelsandcircadian （生理节奏的） cycles. 40 Therefore,you’llhavemoredifficultyenjoyingagoodnight’s
rest.Insteadofreadingane-book,chooseaphysicalcopythatisgentleronyoureyesandsleepschedule.
A.Italsoallowsyoutoremembermore.B.You’llbemorelikelytogetfocused.
C.Itcanweakenyourabilitytofallasleepatnight.
D.However,bluelighttellsyourbrainthatyoushouldbeawake.
E.It’simpossibletoignorethepopularityofdigitalentertainment.
F.Luckily,withprintedbooks,thisisnotsomethingtoworryabout.
G.Withthegrowingpopularityofe-books,it’sworthconsideringthebenefitsofphysicalones.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Manyyearsago,mywifeandIwouldtakeourchildrentoherfamilyreunioneveryspring.The 41 usually
tookplaceatapicnicareaonthesideofamountain,whereherfamily’sgraveyard （墓地） wasatthetop.Theroad
leading up the mountain was quite 42 . Though it had been improved many times, it remained rough, with
potholes （坑）,andsharprocksthatcoulddamage yourcarifyouhitthem 43 .Ifitrained,youwouldhaveto
drivequicklyto 44 gettingyourcarstuckinthemud.
I remember once 45 a small tortoise sunning itself on the road.As cars sped by, narrowly missing it on
bothsides,itretreated（退缩）intoitsshell,perhapsthinkingitwouldprovide 46 .However,Iknewthatifeven
one car 47 the tortoise, the little creature would end its life. I reacted quickly, carefully picking up the tortoise
before the next speeding car 48 . Walking further into the nearby woods, I found a suitable location where it
could 49 enjoythesunandleftitthereinpeace.
Throughouttheyears,therehavebeenmomentswhenIhavepersonallyfeltlikethat 50 .Ihaveexperienced
51 andthedesiretoretreatintomyownprotectiveshell, 52 lifewereabouttorunmeover.Yet,everytimeI
felt this way, a loving force would uplift me, 53 me to go towards the light. There has always been something
mysterioustheretocomfortme,fillingmewithgreat 54 .
Life should not be lived in hiding or fear, but embraced in the light of truth and love. May wed always 55
toliveourlivesthisway.
41.A.adventure B.gathering C.journey D.conference
42.A.uneven B.long C.inaccessible D.muddy
43.A.intentionally B.alone C.secretly D.wrong
44.A.imagine B.risk C.tolerate D.avoid
45.A.appreciating B.distinguishing C.encountering D.hitting
46.A.shade B.entertainment C.protection D.connection
47.A.heldback B.ranover C.threwoff D.passedby
48.A.approached B.disappeared C.departed D.withdrew
49.A.silently B.temporarily C.regularly D.safely
50.A.road B.mountain C.tortoise D.wood
51.A.fear B.embarrassment C.misunderstanding D.regret
52.A.asthough B.evenif C.incase D.nowthat53.A.warning B.appointing C.guiding D.promising
54.A.pride B.love C.curiosity D.sympathy
55.A.deserve B.happen C.prefer D.try
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
During the ongoing Paris 2024 Olympic Games, 56 (enhance) live broadcast experiences and athletes’
performances,Chinesetechcompaniesareemployingtheircutting-edgecloudcomputingandAItools.
The participation of Chinese companies in the Olympic Games is revolutionizing the way that 57
(audience)viewthecompetition.
AlibabaCloud,thecloudcomputingarm ofAlibaba, 58 is aworldwide partneroftheParis Olympics, and
the Olympic Broadcasting Services have 59 (joint) launched OBS Cloud 3.0 to help media outlets get images
andvideosoftheGames.
Alibaba Cloud is also providing AI-enabled multicamera replay systems at the Games. The systems provide
slow-motion replays of athletes’ performances, 60 (offer) global viewers a more immersive experience by
transforminglivefootageintoprecise3Dmodels.
61 total of 11,000 hours of Olympics content will 62 (distribute) to more than 200 countries and
regionswiththehelpofAlibabaCloud’sglobalcloudinfrastructure.
Given its benefits of low latency and high resilience, content transmission through the cloud platform has
outperformed other methods of distribution in terms of 63 (flexible) and cost, while increasing the stability of
broadcastingoftheworld’s 64 (large)sportingevent.
By participating and providing technical support, Chinese tech companies will let others learn about China’s
rapid progress in cloud computing andAI technologies. Chinese companies”enthusiasm for the world-class sporting
event highlights their commitment 65 globalization and rising international competitiveness in the high-tech
field.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你所在的兴趣小组对中学生使用“搜题软件”的情况进行了调查研究。请为校英文报写一
篇文章，内容包括：
1. 调查结果 （如图所示）
2. 分析原因；使劲着
3. 你的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Whenitcomestobeingbrave,mydogNessieisnoprizewinner.She letsthecateatbeforeher.She’snever once
barkedatthepostman.Squirrelshavetakenoverherbackyardbecauseshedaresnotchasethemupatree.
Loud noises are what scares Nessie most. She trembles whenever a truck backfires. She goes nuts during
thunderstorms.And she’s terrified of fireworks. Knowing that Nessie hates firecracker-crazy days, my sonJames and
hiswifeNataliearealwayscarefultokeephersafeinsidethehousedduringthosemoments.
But one year, assuming that the fireworks season was over, they left her outside in the fenced backyard when
they went to dinner with friends. Big mistake. They returned home to find spent bottle rockets littering the street
besidetheirhouse.Nessie,whowasn’twearinghercollarandIDtag, wasgone.Theirblackdoghaddisappearedinto
theblacknight.
Itwouldtakeamiracletobringherhome.
Jamescalledhisdadandmebeforesunrisethenextmorningtotellusthesadnews.“Canyoucomehelpuslook
forher?”heasked.Ofcoursewecould.
On foot, by bicycle and by car,we searched the area in an ever-widening circle.Wetalked to friends.Wetalked
tostrangers.Wehungposters ontelephonepolesandplacedaLOSTDOG adinthe newspaper.Nessie’s picturewas
postedandsharedcountlesstimes onsocialmedia.Wecheckeddailywith thekindpeopleattheanimalshelter tosee
if a dog matching Nessie’s description had been turned in. Every time James received a phone call from someone
sayingthey’dspottedascared-lookingblackdogwithnocollar,wefollowedthelead.Buttherewasstillnohope.
Dayspassed.AndNessiedidnotcomehome.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
MorethanaweekafterNessiewentmissing,James’sphonerangagain.
Asweapproachedthecaller’shouse,alittledogappeared.大联考
2024—2025 学年高中毕业班阶段性测试 （二）
英语·答案
听力原文
Text1
M:Isthereanythingmoretodobeforeweleave?
W:I’vepackedourclothes.YoumightcallataxiasIlockthesuitcase.
Text2
M:Ispentsomuchtimepolishingmyletterofapplication.
W:It’sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowjusthowimportantitistogiveagoodimpressionontheinterviewer.
Text3
M:Sowhathaveyouboughtfromthenewsupermarket?
W:Aleave-inconditioner.Itwasarealbargain.Igotithalfitsoriginalprice,saving10dollars.
Text4
W:Excuseme,I’dliketoplaceanadvertisementforausedcarinyournewspaper.
M:OK,butyouhavetorunyouradvertisementallweek.Itwillcostabit.
Text5
W:Goodmorning,sir.Welcometoourcountry.MayIhaveyourpassport,please?
M:Goodmorning.Hereyouare.
W:Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?
M:No.That’swhyIcamethroughthedoorwherethenoticesays“NothingtoDeclare”.
Text6
W:David,whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?
M:Ihavenogoodideayet.Whataboutyou,Alice?
W: I’m ready to go bird- watching. I just signed up for a weekend group on trips to popular locations for bird-
watching.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
M:Yes,I’dloveto.It’sanopportunitytogetclosetonature.
W:Yes.ThegroupwillwalkaroundtheCenturyPark.I’lltakemycameratotakesomephotos.
M:Wow.HowcanIjointhisgroup?
W:Iwillhelpyoudothatafterschool.
M:OK.Thankyou!
Text7
M:Emily,whatareyoudoing?You’vebeenstaringatyourcellphoneforalongtime.
W:Oh,James.Myfriendintroducedmetoanapp,PlaydatePlanner,andIamtryingtocreateanaccountformyson.
M:WhatisPlaydatePlanner?
W: It’s a social platform designed to build a child’s social circle within a safe and secure environment. It helps findlike-minded parents with similar- aged children in the nearby neighborhood. Parents can join in activities, share
stories,creatememoriesandexpandchildren’sworld,alongwithamazingrewardsandoffers!
M:What’stheagelimit?
W:It’sforchildrenupto12yearsold.
M:Soundsgreat.
Text8
M:Angela,didyourkidsworkwhentheywereinschool?
W: Yes, my kids had to work for their pocket money. They would help with the washing up, sweeping, cleaning,
whatever.Theyworkedhardtoearntheirpocketmoneyandtheythoughtitwasreallyhard.
M:Sodidyouevercuttheirwages?
W:Yeah.
M:Really?!Howoftenwouldyouhavetodothat?
W:More soin thebeginning.They mustknow if you don’tworkforyour money,youdon’tget your money.That’s a
lifelesson,isn’tit?
M:Thatisgreat! BecauseIthinkalotofparentsjustlove theirkids—Theydon’twanttohavethetrouble,theydon’t
wanttohavethefight,andtheyjustgivethemthemoney.
W:Youcangoonasix-hourbustripwiththekidshere.Youdon’thearanoisefromthekids.ButWesternkidswould
be crying.You’d have to feed them things or you’d have to have a PlayStation or an iPad or something. It’s a totally
differentwayofacting.
M:Yeah.WhenIcametoAsia,Inoticedthatthekidswerehappierwithless,muchlessthanwehave.
Text9
W:Listen,Jonathan,Ineedyourhelp.Idon’tknowanyonehereyet.
M:I’mgladtohelpyou.What’swrong?
W:Mymother-in-lawjustwentintohospitalinLosAngeles.HaroldandIwillbeflyingtheretonight.
M:I’msorrytohearthat.What’swrongwithher?
W:Doctorsaren’tsureyet.Anyhow,therealproblemis Suzy.Shehasabadcold,andwedon’twanttotake herwith
us.Butwedon’tknowwhocanstaywithher.
M:Youneedababysitter.IcouldhaveSuzystayatmyplace.
W:Idon’twantyoutodothat,Jonathan.
M:Whynot?
W:Your own kids would get colds from Suzy.Ithink itwould be better to have a good babysitter here.And we need
oneforthreedays.
M:Iknowwhowecanasknow.ThereisagirlIknow,SaraRalston.Sheis17,andshewilltakethiskindofjob.
W:I’dliketotalkwithher.ButHaroldandIareleavingtonight.
M:I’llgiveyouhernumber.Ihopeshecandoit.Sheisveryresponsible.
W:I’mgladyouknowsomeone.Iknewyouwouldbethebestpersontoaskaboutthis.
M:I’llgohomeandgetSara’snumber.I’llcallherfirstmyself.
W:Great.Text10
M:Ididn’thaveasmartphoneforalongtimebecauseIthoughtitwastooexpensive.Andmyoldphonewasfine
formaking phone calls and sendingtext messages. But after seeingother peopleusing cool-looking phones, Iwanted
tobuyone.WhenIboughtmyfirstsmartphone,Iwasreallysurprisedathowreasonablethecostwas.Therewasalot
topayrightaway,butthemonthlybillturnsouttobesimilartothatofmyoldphone.I neverdidalotontheInternet
before,butwith mysmartphone,I’mentertained everyday.Ialso love beingabletocheckmy emailandusethemap
whenIamdriving.AndIseldomuseittochatwithmyfriends.ThemainthingIlikebetteristhesoundquality.With
myoldphone,itwasreallyhardtohearpeopleontheotherendofthelineclearly,butmysmartphoneismuchclearer.
However,noteverything is better.Youknow some people say they can’t live without their smartphones. Isort offeel
like that now. I get nervous when I can’t find my phone or connect to the Internet, and I always feel like I need to
check my messages.And get this: I dropped my phone on the ground the other day,and the whole thing broke! I had
tospendahundreddollarstogetitfixed.WheneverIdroppedmyoldphone,itwasfine!
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5CACBB6—10ACBAA11—15ACBCA16—20BABCB
（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍了ENGin志愿者项目。
21. 答案 B
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第二段内容可知，志愿者们与新西兰人进行每周的视频聊天，练习英语并了解彼此的文化。这
属于在线交流。
22. 答案 C
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第四段内容可知，该项目对志愿者的要求是：英语流利、稳定的网络连接以及能够每周投入一
个小时，至少持续10至12周。所以无法每周抽出一小时可能会导致不符合资格。
23. 答案 A
命题透析 推理判断题。
思路点拨 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了ENGin志愿者项目的相关信息。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。文章主要叙述了人们不愿意尝试针灸的原因并鼓励人们
克服对针灸的恐惧，呼吁他们尝试针灸，体验其温和、有效的治疗方法。
24. 答案 B
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第一段中的“Manypeoplewillnottryacupuncture（针灸）becausetheyareafraidthattheneedles
willhurtortheexperiencewillbeunpleasant.”可知,许多人因为担心针灸过程中的疼痛或体验不愉快而不愿意尝
试针灸。
25. 答案 C
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第三段中的“Mostnewpatients saylike that, yettheyareoftenvery surprisedto findhowpleasant
thetreatmentactuallyis”可知，大多数新病人说不喜欢针，但又对实际上愉快的治疗感到惊讶。错误选项：文中说新病人用一种认为自己情况独特的语气承认“不喜欢针”，但不是说病人总是认为自己对针的恐惧是独特
的，故A选项错误；B选项与D选项也与原文明显不符，均为错误选项。
26. 答案 A
命题透析 词义猜测题。
思路点拨 文中提到很多传统中医强烈的刺激和粗针的针法对很多西方人来说是一种“turnoff”，后面提到不用
造成强烈的针感也能取得很好的效果，说明这种强烈刺激的针法不太被西方人接受，对他们来说是一种挑战。
27. 答案 D
命题透析 推理判断题。
思路点拨 作者介绍了针灸的效果，并在最后鼓励人们尝试。由此推断，作者支持针灸。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会，人与自然。文章主要介绍研究者用AI分析数据，翻译
鸡的语言，期望利用这些知识来为鸡群创造更好的生活条件，让它们更健康、更快乐。
28. 答案 C
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第二段中的“Chicken’speech’is actuallya lotmore complex thanonemightthink— theysquawk,
cluck,andevenpurr.Andthewaytheycommunicatewith oneanothercanbeeffectedbytheir environment,age, and
levelofdomestication（驯化）.”可知，鸡的“语言”比人们想象的要复杂得多，它们通过不同的叫声沟通，
这种沟通方式同时也会受到环境、年龄和驯化程度等多种因素的影响。
29. 答案 A
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第三段中的“AccordingtoTheConversation,AIcanprocessandanalyzehugeamountsofaudio（音
频的） data.”可知，AI在这项研究中的作用是处理和分析大量的音频数据，识别声音的模式和类型，帮助研
究人员解读鸡的情绪状态。
30. 答案 C
命题透析 推理判断题。
思路点拨 根据文章最后一段中的“Additionally,he advocates for the use of this information to influence animal
welfarepolicies.Themorepeopleunderstandanimals,themorelikelytheyaretocareabouttheirwell-being.”可知,
这两句话明确强调了他倡导利用研究信息来影响动物福利政策，并且认为人们越了解动物，就越有可能关心它
们的福利，这充分体现了Neethirajan对改善动物的福利状况（生活条件） 的期望。
31. 答案 D
命题透析 标题归纳题。
思路点拨 文本主要讨论了使用AI技术解读鸡的“语言”，因此D项最适合作为文章的标题。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍了一种名为Lenire的治疗耳鸣的新型设
备。
32. 答案 B
命题透析 细节理解题。
思路点拨 根据第一段中的“Whilethereisnocure...”可知,目前耳鸣是无法治愈的。
33. 答案 B
命题透析 段落大意题。思路点拨 通读第三段可知，本段主要介绍了Lenire的工作原理，即利用温和的电流脉冲刺激用户的舌头，同
时通过耳机播放不同声音，帮助改变大脑活动，转移用户对耳鸣的注意力。
34. 答案 D
命题透析 推理判断题。
思路点拨 根据第四段中BrianFligor的话可知，他明确表示：“这种设备的一个好的候选人是那些耳鸣至少已
经持续了三个月的人”，但他也警告说，人们应该首先进行评估，以确保没有潜在的医学问题导致耳鸣。这表
明并非所有耳鸣患者都适合使用这种新设备。
35. 答案 A
命题透析 写作意图题。
思路点拨 文章的目的是介绍 Lenire这一治疗耳鸣的设备，包括其功能、工作原理、临床试验结果以及使用情
况。
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。在数字化时代，尽管电子书非常流行，但纸质书仍然具
有一些不可取代的优势。
36. 答案 G
命题透析 考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨 本段引领全篇。下文都是说明纸质书的优势，与G项“随着电子书的日益普及，考虑实体书的好处
是值得的”呼应，符合语境。
37. 答案 F
命题透析 考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨 F项中的this指代上文盯着屏幕太长时间会导致眼睛发红和干涩的情况，且F项内容与前句表达的
语义逻辑流畅，符合语境。
38. 答案 A
命题透析 考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨 A 项中 It指代上句中的 Holdingaphysicalbookinyourhands，另外，“remembermore”与小标题对
应，且A项内容与前后句表达的语义逻辑流畅，符合语境。
39. 答案 B
命题透析 考查段落主题句。
思路点拨 B项“你更可能会变得专心”是对本段内容的总结，符合语境。
40. 答案 C
命题透析 考查上下文衔接。
思路点拨 C项 It指代上句中的thebluelightfromscreensanddevices，并且该句“它会削弱你晚上入睡的能力”
是下文“Therefore,you’llhavemoredifficultyenjoyingagoodnight’srest.”的原因，符合语境。
（共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分）
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主题语境为人与自我。主要讲述作者每年春天都会带孩子去参加妻子家族的扫
墓活动。一次旅途中，他们遇到一只乌龟，从而启发了作者内心深处对生活的理解和感悟。生活不能被恐惧所
束缚，应该用真理和爱去拥抱生活。
41. 答案 B
命题透析 考查名词。思路点拨 根据上句中的“familyreunion”可知,这是家庭大聚会。
42. 答案 A
命题透析 考查形容词。
思路点拨 根据下文的描述可知，通向山顶的路是崎岖难行的。
43. 答案 D
命题透析 考查副词。
思路点拨 这里主要描述山路崎岖难行，有锋利的石头，所以如果错误地撞上它们就会损坏你的车。wrong此
处作副词，意为“错误地，不正确，不对”。
44. 答案 D
命题透析 考查动词。
思路点拨 根据前半句“Ifitrained”可知，你得开快点，以免车会陷入泥中。
45. 答案 C
命题透析 考查动词。
思路点拨 本文作者是通过回忆往事——一次扫墓路上看见一只在路上晒太阳的乌龟险些被来往的汽车碾压，
这里是讲述这一段经历，是“遇到，看见”。
46. 答案 C
命题透析 考查名词。
思路点拨 上文讲“itretreated （退缩） intoitsshell”，自以为龟壳可以保护它,这是寻求保护。
47. 答案 B
命题透析 考查动词短语。
思路点拨 根据下文“wouldenditslife”可知，如果一辆汽车从乌龟身上碾过，那么它就会死掉。
48. 答案 A
命题透析 考查动词。
思路点拨 为避免乌龟被压死，作者趁下一部快速行驶的车辆没有来到之时，赶紧把乌龟拾起并转移到安全的
地方。
49. 答案 D
命题透析 考查副词。
思路点拨 作者把乌龟从公路上转移到附近的树林中，让乌龟脱离了危险。在这里乌龟可以安全地享受日光浴。
50. 答案 C
命题透析 考查名词。
思路点拨 本段和下一段是作者就前文讲述的乌龟遇险的故事发表的人生感悟，作者觉得自己有时候也会遭遇
像那只乌龟一样的境遇。
51. 答案 A
命题透析 考查名词。
思路点拨 根据上文讲述的乌龟的故事以及下段首句中的“fear”可知答案。
52. 答案 A
命题透析 考查连词。
思路点拨 根据前后句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处为方式或类比。asthough意为“似乎；好像”。53. 答案 C
命题透析 考查动词。
思路点拨 每一次有这样的经历时，总有一个爱的力量指引作者朝光明走去。
54. 答案 B
命题透析 考查名词。
思路点拨 这种神秘的力量一直在那里安慰作者，消除作者的顾虑，给作者满满的爱。
55. 答案 D
命题透析 考查动词。
思路点拨 祝愿“我们”一直努力以这种方式生活。
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了中国高科技公司为2024年巴黎奥运会提供
技术支持的相关情况。
56. 答案 toenhance
命题透析 考查非谓语动词。
思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语部分，根据句意可知，应用动词不定式作目的状语。
57. 答案 audiences
命题透析 考查名词单复数。
思路点拨 此处 audience为名词形式，且为可数名词，其前无范围限制，故填复数形式。
58. 答案 which
命题透析 考查定语从句。
思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制定语从句，先行词为前面的 AlibabaCloud，指物，故填 which。
59. 答案 jointly
命题透析 考查词性转换。
思路点拨 此处用副词修饰谓语动词 havelaunched。
60. 答案 offering
命题透析 考查非谓语动词。
思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语部分。逻辑主语 Thesystems与动词 offer之间为主谓关系，故填
动词-ing形式作状语。
61. 答案 A
命题透析 考查冠词。
思路点拨 atotalof“总计”。
62. 答案 bedistributed
命题透析 考查动词语态。
思路点拨 主语Olympicscontent与动词distribute之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
63. 答案 flexibility
命题透析 考查词性转换。
思路点拨 根据前面的介词“intermsof”及空后的“andcost”可知,此处应用名词形式。
64. 答案 largest命题透析 考查形容词最高级。
思路点拨 根据前面的“world’s”及文章内容可知，此处指世界上最大的体育赛事。
65. 答案 to
命题透析 考查介词。
思路点拨 commitmentto“对……的投入，奉献”。
写作 第一节（满分 15分）
Onepossibleversion:
Recently,ourinterestgroupconductedasurveyontheuseofquestion-solvingappsamonghighschoolstudents.
Theresultsareastonishing:about60%ofstudentsadmittofrequentlyrelyingontheseappsforhomeworkassistance.
The reasons behind this trend are diverse. Facing heavy academic pressure and tight schedules, students are
drawn to quick solutions. These question- solving apps offer them a rapid means to tackle academic challenges.
Additionally,theexcessiveexpectationsfromsocietyandfamilyarepartlytoblameforthisphenomenon.
Personally,using these apps moderately as a learning tool is wise, rather than allowing them to spoil ourcritical
thinking and problem- solving skills.After all, learning is not merely about finding answers; it’s aboutunderstanding
knowledge,whichisessentialforourlong-termpersonalgrowth.
写作 第二节（满分25分）
Onepossibleversion:
Morethan a week after Nessie went missing, James’s phone rang again. The caller was convinced he had found
our lost dog. His detailed description of the frightened, black dog huddling under a car in the evening matched
Nessie’s appearance and behavior perfectly. Natalie’s joy was immediate; yet James, still stung by previous false
alarms,said,“Don’tgettooexcited.Justthinkhowmanytimeswe’vehadourhopesdashed.”Withamixofhopeand
apprehension, we set out hurriedly, each step echoing the silent prayer for the miracle of our beloved Nessie’s safe
return.
As weapproached the caller’shouse,a little dogappeared.Thesetting sun casta warmglow on herfur,andwe
couldseethefamiliartrembleinherstep.Itwas,indeed,Nessie.“Nessie,”wecalled.Shehesitatedbeforerecognition
sparkedinhereyes,andthensheboundedtowardsus.Withheartsfullofreliefandjoy,wewelcomedherback;James
pulled her into his arms with tears streaming down his face. Nessie responded with licks, her tail wagging more
vigorously. From that day on, James made sure Nessie was never left alone during the fireworks season. Nessie’s
adventure had a happy ending, thanks to the kindness of a stranger and the unwavering determination of her loving
family.
