文档内容
绝密★启用前
海南省 2024—2025 学年高二年级学业水平诊断（二）
英语
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴
在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
【
1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman like best?
A. Light music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How is the weather now?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Old friends’ hobbies. B. Their fathers’ retired life. C. Their holiday plans.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the man say about Cindy?
A. She is good at teamwork.
B. She seldom thinks of others.
C. She has been in the company for a year.
7. Who will the woman talk to next?
A. Jenny. B. Gordan. C. Cindy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. With whom does the woman come?
A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her friend.
9. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a park. C. In a cinema.
10. What is the man’s mother probably?
A. A shopkeeper. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does the man offer to do for the woman speaker?
A. Close the door. B. Carry some files. C. Pick up her phone.
12. What did Amy do yesterday?
A. She visited her brother. B. She helped repair a phone. C. She had a meal with the man.
13. Where will the man have lunch today?
A. At a cafe. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Writing a report. B. Conducting an interview. C. Reading books.
15. How does the man find the last book he read?
A. It's inspiring. B. It's boring. C. It's relaxing.
16. How often does the man read books?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
17. When do the man's children read books?
A. Before they go to bed. B. After their lunch. C. When they' re on the bus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How many countries is the Mediterranean diet related to?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
19. What does the Mediterranean diet put great stress on?
A. High-quality olive oil. B. High-fat food. C. Little salt.
20. What do people often do in Mediterranean areas?
A. Choose small tables. B. Eat out. C. Have a meal for hours.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分。满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
In today’s fast-paced world, having a reliable and efficient way to book travel is essential for both personal and
business needs. The Chase Travel Portal stands out as a convenient and rewarding choice for Chase cardholders.
The Chase Travel Portal is an online platform that allows Chase cardholders to book flights, hotels, rental cars,
and activities using their Chase Ultimate Rewards points or a combination of points and cash. It is accessible through
the Chase Ultimate Rewards website and provides a booking experience with competitive rates and special deals.
Key Features and Benefits
1. Wide Range of Travel Choices
The Chase Travel Portal offers a great selection of travel choices, including flights, hotels, rental cars, and
activities. This variety ensures that travelers can find everything they need in one place.2. Competitive Pricing
One of the standout features of the Chase Travel Portal is its competitive pricing. The portal offers rates that are
often comparable to or better than those found on other travel booking sites. Additionally, cardholders can take
advantage of special deals and discounts (折扣).
3. User-Friendly Interface (界面)
The Chase Travel Portal is designed with the user in mind, offering a clean and clear interface that makes
searching for and booking travel easy to understand.
4. 24/7 Travel Support
Chase provides 24/7 travel support for bookings made through the Portal. This ensures that travelers have access
to assistance whenever they need it, whether it's for changes to their schedule or help with travel breaks.
Whether you’re planning a business trip, a family vacation, or a weekend getaway, the Chase Travel Portal has
everything you need to make your travel planning easy and rewarding. For more information and to start booking
your next trip, visit the Chase Ultimate Rewards website and explore the Chase Travel Portal today.
21. What is the Chase Travel Portal mainly used for?
A. Social networking. B. Arranging trips online.
C. Buying discounted airline tickets. D. Applying for a new Chase credit card.
22. How does the Chase Travel Portal ensure a one-stop-shop service for all travel needs?
A. Through its competitive pricing. B. Through its user-friendly interface.
C. By providing 24/7 travel support. D. By offering a wide range of travel choices.
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To prove. B. To persuade. C. To advertise. D. To argue.
B
A Central Florida high school student is paying it forward by building a park for kids in a school. Students at
Hunter’s Creek Elementary School can now play in a new park. It doesn’t have any slides or swings but it features
math.
Caraballo built the park for younger students to enjoy the math games there. He said the idea came to him after
a summer program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). “That’s what I hope kids will get out of the
park: math is not just about formulas (公式) and memorizing numbers, but it’s about connections and ideas, and how
you turn those ideas into solutions for problems,” he said.
Caraballo and his family moved to the United States when he was a fourth grader. After moving into his new
home, he went to school soon. He joined the dual-language program, where he would learn English and show his
love of math. “I wanted to do it here at Hunter’s Creek Elementary School because of Ms. DePriest. She was myfourth-grade teacher and my first teacher here in the U. S., and she offered me much help.”
Ms. DePriest, now the school’s assistant head teacher, said Caraballo is one of the students teachers don’t forget.
“A student coming back after all of these years and saying, ‘You’re the reason why I want to do something special
for the school’ just really meant a lot to me,” Ms. DePriest said. “Teachers don’t often get to hear those things or see
the impacts on their students, so that was really impressive for me.”
,
While students enjoy the park Caraballo will be hard at work studying at MIT, his dream school. He’ll be a
freshman in autumn. “My hope is to take those problem-solving skills that you learn in a field like math and apply
them to real-world problems and overall make the world a better place,” Caraballo said.
24. What did Caraballo want the kids to do with his park?
A. Remember numbers. B. Learn all kinds of formulas.
C. Solve difficult math problems. D. Take in the pleasure of math.
25. How might Caraballo feel when talking about Ms. DePriest?
A. Embarrassed. B. Relieved.
C. Grateful. D. Confident.
26. What do Ms. DePriest’s words show?
A. She is surprised at her influence on Caraballo.
B. The park shows Caraballo’s love of math.
C. Caraballo’s talent for math benefits his achievements.
D. She is glad to see Caraballo’s problem-solving skills.
27. Which of the following can best describe Caraballo?
A. Hard-working and innovative. B. Responsible and honest.
C. Adventurous and humorous. D. Creative and outgoing.
C
NASA has selected the first three science experiments that astronauts will bring to the moon as part of the
Artemis III mission. This mission, currently planned for 2026, will mark the first time that humans have walked on
the lunar surface since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972.
The first experiment is called Lunar Effects on Agricultural Flora (LEAF). In this experiment, astronauts will
grow plants on the surface of the moon, observing their ability to photosynthesize (进行光合作用) and grow, and
how they respond to the stress of lower gravity and space radiation (辐射).
This won’t be the first time that plants have been grown in space — Astronauts have been growing vegetables
on the International Space Station for a decade, and China’s Chang’e 4 mission planted seeds on the moon in 2019.
However, those seeds didn’t last long. So if everything goes well, LEAF will give us our first look at the full growthcycle of plants on the moon.
The second experiment is the Lunar Environment Monitoring Station (LEMS), a seismometer to measure
moonquakes near the lunar south pole. Characterizing how the ground moves during quakes will help us understand
the underground structure of the area. The final experiment, called the Lunar Dielectric Analyzer (LDA), will measure
how electrically conductive the soil is. Ice attached to dust particles increases the ability of the soil to conduct
electricity, so the LDA will help with the hunt for frost deposits (积霜) and measure changes in the soil as the sun
rises and sets over the lunar surface.
“These three deployed instruments were chosen to begin scientific investigations that will address key Moon to
Mars science objectives,” said NASA’s Pam Melroy in a statement. “The goal of the Artemis program is to lay the
groundwork for long-term human presence on the moon, which will, in turn, teach us how to prepare for manned
missions to Mars.”
28. What is the aim of LEAF?
A. To grow more plants. B. To test plant adaptability.
C. To develop new vegetables. D. To change the life cycle of plants.
29. What does paragraph 3 mainly want to tell us?
A. Previous studies of moon farming. B. The history of growing plants on the moon.
C. Possible risks for the mission. D. The importance of the new experiment.
30. What did Pam Melroy say about the Artemis program?
.
A It will contribute to Mars exploration. B. It is a set of basic scientific experiments.
C. It has chosen a key goal to achieve. D. It will help conduct research on moonquakes.
31. Where may the text appear?
A. In a geography textbook. B. In an environment report.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a space exhibition review.
D
The sounds of silence are more appealing to some than others. Silence can be a safety zone, a place where we
process what’s happening around us and gather energy for wherever the day may take us. Or silence can feel like a
blank that needs to be filled immediately.
Science is on the side of silence, though, with research supporting it as a crucial factor in a healthy brain. This
is especially “on the map” in our noisy world, where we are rarely outside of the noise-generating company of a
mobile device, if not other people.
The hippocampus — the section of the brain that regulates memory, emotion and learning — is the beneficiary
of silence, according to several studies. In one 2013 study, mice who were given two hours of pure silence each daygrew new cells — complete with functioning neurons — in their hippocampus regions.
Other research has shown that noise activates the stress-response functions in our brains, even while we are
asleep. Exposure (暴露) to noise activates the area of the brain called the amygdala to release stress hormones into
our bloodstream, which may result in an increase in heart disease and tinnitus.
The good news is that exposure to silence activates the opposite reaction, our nervous system’s “relaxation
response.” One study even found a greater calming effect in silence than with relaxing music.
The benefits of silence can be hard to recognize if we are struggling with depression, loneliness and other
feelings. But seeking out silence for the purpose of restoration and renewal can help redefine quietness as a profound,
even spiritual pursuit.
So perhaps in this noisy world today, you can find a moment to follow the advice of the medieval Persian poet
Rumi: “Silence is the sleep that nourishes wisdom. Listen to silence. It has so much to say.” Your brain will thank
you, as will your spirit.
32. What does the author intend to show in paragraph 1?
A. The advantages of silence. B. The different views on silence.
C. The impact of silence on health. D. The scientific research on silence.
33. What does the underlined part “on the map” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Familiar. B. Challenging. C. Confusing. D. Significant.
34. What can we learn from the different studies?
A. Mice usually feel lonely in silence. B. It is hard to seek silence in the noisy world.
C. Certain noise brings about great excitement. D. Exposure to silence makes people relaxed.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Why Is Silence Good for Our Brains? B. Is Silence Supported by Science?
C. Which Is Appealing, Noise or Silence? D. Can We Find Silence in the Noisy World?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes the best way to get through the tough times in life is to take a lighthearted approach. ____36____
Go to play.
Adult responsibilities like paying bills or busy schedules can make life feel too serious. Sometimes, we need to
break free and have a little fun. Who said playtime was just for kids? ____37____ In fact, setting aside time to just
have fun can do wonders for your well-being. Playfulness helps relieve stress, improve brain health and creativity,
and strengthen relationships.____38____
Life often throws us into tense situations, causing physical and emotional stress. But you can take some of that
pressure off with a little laughter. It brings all kinds of benefits, like higher life satisfaction, self-esteem, job
performance, creativity, social bonding, and emotional adjustment. So, make a little time for laughter, whether it’s to
phone a friend that makes you smile or watch a comedy that makes you feel happy.
Lighten your load (负担).
____39____ Forgiveness can help lighten your emotional load. Letting go of these negative emotions brings
peace and hope. But forgiveness doesn’t have to mean forgetting or excusing harm done to you. Instead, it frees you
from its control. It can lead to many positive outcomes, including stronger relationships, improved mental and physical
health and a stronger sense of self. ____40____
A. Make room for laughter.
B. Smile at the little mistakes.
C. Though challenging, it helps you move forward positively.
D. Let’s take a look at how to be lighthearted and why it matters.
E. Getting older doesn’t mean taking things so seriously all the time.
F. Holding onto anger and pain from past hurts can weigh you down.
G. Even if it doesn’t come naturally, anyone can develop a more cheerful outlook.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve got a pair of regular customers who are absolutely sweet: a father and his little girl. Their ____41____
order is a small cheese pizza for the little one.
One day, the father ____42____ and ordered a cheese pizza for his daughter. He then asked if we had
mushrooms, ____43____ to order a second pizza for himself that day. However, the little girl overheard the
____44____ M-word from her father’s mouth. At the end of the phone, I heard this girl crying when she ____45____
that there would be mushrooms on her pizza, not ____46____ at all that it wasn’t for her. Her father ____47____
himself and told me to forget about the second pizza.
That was when I knew what I had to do. I ____48____ two pizzas: one mushroom and one cheese. I
____49____ for the mushroom one myself.
They came an hour later. I handed them both pizzas, and the man started sobbing (抽泣). ______50______,
they were tight on money that month, and my ______51______ turned his whole outlook around.He thanked me once more, and a few weeks later came back with some ______52______ for me, which made my
day. This time, it was my turn to cry, as customers had been ______53______ about my service all week and I was
beginning to feel really ______54______. But those flowers made me feel much better.
They come back regularly still, and his girl is just as sweet as ever — no ______55______. They’re still some
of my favorite customers in my fifteen years of selling pizzas.
41. A. extra B. usual C. secret D. new
42. A. passed by B. went off C. called in D. showed up
43. A. regretting B. pretending C. promising D. intending
44. A. awful B. exciting C. strange D. familiar
45. A. remembered B. admitted C. realized D. agreed
46. A. explaining B. minding C. deciding D. understanding
.
47 A. taught B. believed C. stopped D. punished
48. A. bought B. prepared C. returned D. shared
49. A. searched B. arranged C. paid D. applied
50. A. Apparently B. Naturally C. Disappointingly D. Similarly
51. A. kindness B. bravery C. curiosity D. responsibility
52. A. cards B. flowers C. pictures D. books
53. A. hesitating B. thinking C. worrying D. complaining
54. A. unrecognized B. untouched C. unemployed D. undefeated
55. A. excuses B. tears C. goals D. words
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
As the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
____56____ popular travel destination, Zhou Fangyi, a 23-year-old fashion ____57____ (design), hopes that beyond
enjoying the beauty along the trip, more people can appreciate the lifestyle and fashion of the Kazak ethnic group.
Also ____58____ (know) as Sholpan, the woman born in Beijing wears Kazak traditional clothing, plays the
dongbula, a Kazak traditional musical instrument, and sings Kazak songs. In her Kazak friend Zayra Ysidwulti’s
eyes, Zhou has made ____59____ (she) more a Kazak than a real Kazak.
Interested in Kazak culture when she was a teenager, Zhou moved to Ili Kazak Autonomous Region, Xinjiang,
and opened her own studio after graduation last year. “As a Han woman, I ____60____ (attract) by the Kazak
lifestyle and culture since I was young,” Zhou says. She also adds its geographical location determines that the culture
is very inclusive and different, ____61____ (allow) locals to learn from the characteristics of the East ____62____absorb the aesthetics (美学) of the West.
Nowadays, the young Kazak generation in the city have moved away from the nomadic (游牧的) lifestyle and
started wearing ____63____ (fashion) clothes. But Zhou believes that innovation in Kazak culture brings new
opportunities for business to the locals, ____64____ create traditional patterns on modern clothing, which will
_____65_____(certain) help to promote the ethnic culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter想了解一下你校艺术社团的情况。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包
括：
1.艺术社团介绍；
2.社团开展的活动。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few months ago, my beloved twenty-two-year-old cat passed away due to old-age-related health issues, leaving
a void (空虚感) in our home. With “only” a cat and a dog left, the silence and emptiness in the house were almost
unbearable. I decided the best way to honor her memory was to give that space in my home to another kitty, offering it
a new chance in life.
It’s important to note that all of my eats share a unique characteristic — they are all black. I have a special
,
fondness for giving a home to the “less adoptable” animals and it comes with the bonus of having at least one color I
can wear without worrying about cat hairs showing up on my clothes — and they all look like mini panthers (黑豹).
I decided to go to my local Humane Society to see the cats they had. The shelter was filled with manyadorable kitties. There were so many kitties, and I wanted them all! And then I found my boy.
The shelter had his name listed as “Lucky”. He was four years old, very shy, scared, skinny, and all black. He
was hiding at the back of one of the carriers in one of the cat rooms, obviously afraid of all the people visiting the
shelter. He hissed (发嘶嘶声) at everyone who tried to come near him. He had probably never been properly socialized
with humans; in other words, he was still half-wild. Knowing his socialization and fear issues, the shelter listed him
as a “spirit cat” — basically a cat that you can adopt but you should not expect him to stop hiding for six-plus months
after being taken home.
This was the cat that needed me. This was the cat I was going to adopt.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At the shelter, I sat next to the carrier Lucky was hiding in.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
At home, I tried my best to make him accept me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
