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专练 04 完形填空（15 空）+阅读理解+任务型阅读+选词填空
+语法填空 （题型组合练）
（试题分值：70分 测试时间：45分钟）
一、完形填空（15分）
（2025·浙江·二模）He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap
on the window to get his 1 . “Is your car available?” I asked when he finally 2 me. He nodded,
then he said sorry to me as I settled into the back 3 , “I’m sorry, but I was reading a 4 .” He
sounded as if he had a cold. “I am not in a hurry,” I told him. “Go ahead and finish it.” He shook his head. “I’ve
read it several times already. I guess I almost know it by 5 .” “Messages from home always mean a lot,” I
said.
“This isn’t 6 ,” he replied. “Edward was my 7 friend. In fact, we used to call each other
‘Old Friend’- when we’d meet. I'm not much good at writing.”
“I don’t think any of us keep up our correspondence (通信) very well,” I said. “I know I don’t, but I take it
he’s someone you’ve known quite a while?”
“All my 8 , we were kids together, went to school together and all the way through college.”
“There are not too many people who’ve had such a long friendship,” I said. “ 9 ,” the driver went on, “I
hadn’t seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I moved away from the old
10 and you kind of lose touch even though you never forget.”
“You said ‘was’. Does that mean—?” he 11 . “A couple of weeks ago.” “I’m sorry.”
He didn’t say anything more, and we rode on in 12 for a few minutes. But I realized that
Edward was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me. “I should have 13
in contact with him.” “Well,” I agreed, “we should all stay in touch with old friends more than we do. But things
14 and we just don’t seem to find the time.”
When I got to my hotel room I didn’t unpack right away. First I had to write a letter—and 15 it.
1．A．sight B．attention C．surprise D．worry
2．A．looked up to B．watched out for C．looked up at D．looked down upon
3．A．room B．car C．corner D．seat
4．A．book B．letter C．diary D．passage
5．A．heart B．eyes C．brain D．mind
6．A．message B．family C．friend D．parent
7．A．youngest B．favorite C．great D．oldest
8．A．life B．career C．childhood D．adulthood
9．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Moreover
10．A．neighborhood B．building C．school D．neighbor
11．A．agreed B．answered C．nodded D．accepted
12．A．peace B．calmness C．hurry D．silence
13．A．had B．given C．kept D．taken
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14．A．come out B．come up C．come across D．come in
15．A．finish B．read C．mail D．cherish
二、阅读理解（30分）
A（2025·浙江温州·一模）
How to Read News ReportsReading news reports isn’t as simple as it seems.
Begin a learning journey to level up your news reading skills!
Try reading with the News PyramidThe News Pyramid is a great tool to help you find the
main information fast.
Recognise untrue information Explore more◆Check
where information comes from. Is the news from a trusted Explore more◆After reading a
news website like China Daily? Is the writer’s name real? news report, try to tell 3 key
◆Separate opinions from facts. Facts are what you can facts, raise 2 doubts and
prove, for example, “National Volleyball Team won the choose 1 thing you want to
match!” Opinions are personal ideas, such as “It’s the best study more.
match!” They aren’t always true! ◆Connect the news with your
◆Avoid bias (偏见). Is only part of data shown? Do the facts life and think about how it can
only support one side? Compare how different news websites help you.
tell the same story!
16．In which part of news reports can you most probably find future plans?
A．The title. B．The lead. C．The tail. D．The body.
17．What can you do to avoid bias?
A．Tell key facts of news reports. B．Connect the news with your life.
C．Check if the writer’s name is real. D．Read news from different websites.
18．What is the text?
A．A food ad. B．A learning guide. C．A film review. D．A science report.
B
（2025·浙江·二模）Almost everybody likes to travel. And almost everybody has an excuse why they can’t.
Maybe we have too much work to do, or not enough money. Maybe we’re too young to travel, or too old.
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And then there are active people like Eleanor Hamby and her friend Sandra Hazelip. At the age of 81, they
went on a journey that not only changed their lives but made them stars: An 80-day trip around the world. They got
the inspiration from Jules Verne’s classic novel Around the World in 80 Days.
Earlier in 2023, they began their journey on the icy shores of Antarctica (南极洲). Then they went on trips to
Southeast Asia and the Middle East. They decided to set up a TikTok account (账号) for their 80-Days trip. They
named it “Around the World in 80Days: At 81 and Still on the Run”. They kept records of each journey on TikTok.
From taking photos with penguins in Antarctica to balloon rides in Egypt, the pair made the most of every vacation
day.
In fact, they ended up doing better than the character of Jules Verne’s novel, Phileas Fogg. Hamby and
Hazelip visited 18 countries in 80 days. But Phileas Fogg only traveled to 11. And Fogg was about half the age of
Hamby and Hazelip.
Now, they’re planning a trip to South America in 2024. If you’re feeling encouraged by their adventures, you
might be wondering how you can follow in their footsteps. Follow their TikTok account and you will get the answer
you want.
19．What inspired the pair to travel around the world?
A．Their worry about their age. B．Their hope of becoming stars.
C．A book written by Jules Verne. D．A story about Jules Verne's life.
20．Why did the pair set up a TikTok account?
A．To record all of their journeys. B．To make more fans follow them.
C．To collect money for their trips. D．To keep in touch with their family.
21．During the trip, where did the pair take a ride in the balloon?
A．In Southeast Asia. B．In the Middle East. C．In Antarctica. D．In Egypt.
22．How does the writer develop Paragraph 4?
A．By telling stories. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts.
C（2025·浙江·一模）
Imagine you are in an autonomous vehicle (AV，自动驾驶车辆) and face this terrible choice: The car must
either turn left and hit an 8-year-old girl, or turn right and hit many walkers. On top of this “moral dilemma (道德
困境)”, if the car doesn’t turn, you could be in danger. What decision would you want the car to make?
When AVs face dangerous situations, should they save people in the car first or walkers? Should they put the
greater good above one person’s safety? These questions have been under discussion for years, but there is no
perfect answer.
“A moral dilemma is a dilemma; it has no clear answer,” wrote Derek Leben, a professor at the Tepper
School of Business, US, in his paper.
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Iyad Radhwan, an MIT scientist studied these questions. He found out that people often think about their
own safety first. “People buying these cars, they want cars that protect the passengers. But they want other people’s
cars to protect walkers instead.”
AVs bring not only moral dilemmas but also problems with rules. If there is an accident, who should be
responsible?
In July, 2024, a self-driving taxi by Baidu hit a walker in Wuhan, Hubei, who ran a red light. Baidu worked
with the police and took the walker to the hospital. In another accident in Seattle, US. in April, 2024, it was decided
that the “driver” should be responsible because he was on his phone while in the full self-driving mode (模式).
The situations of different accidents caused by AVs are so complex (复杂的) that “now there are no very
clear laws about it”, said Ji Xuehong, a researcher from North China University of technology.
23．How does the writer introduce the topic of moral dilemmas faced by AVs?
A．By giving an example of a hard decision. B．By explaining what moral dilemmas mean.
C．By describing how self-driving cars work. D．By introducing the rules for self-driving cars.
24．What does Derek Leben think about the moral dilemma?
A．It won’t happen in real life. B．It is easy to make a choice.
C．There is no perfect answer. D．Drivers should protect themselves.
25．What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?
A．Real-life examples of AV accidents in China. B．The best ways to deal with the moral dilemma.
C．Rules of driving AVs in big cities like Seattle. D．Different situations of accidents caused by AVs.
26．What might be Ji Xuehong’s opinion in the last paragraph?
A．AVs are hard to drive. B．We need better laws for AVs.
C．AVs can cause a lot of trouble. D．There will be no need for drivers soon.
D（2025·浙江杭州·一模）
When travelling outside, do you buy water in plastic bottles or take your chances with tap water? Imagine
you are touring on a Thai island. It’s hot so you buy a bottle of water from a local shop. It’s the safe thing to do,
right?
The bottle is sealed, and the words on it says “pure water”. But maybe what’s inside is not as natural as it
says. Would you still be drinking it if you knew that more than 90 percent of all bottled water sold around the world
carry micro-plastics (微塑料)?
That’s the finding of a recent found study, which studied 259 bottles from 11 brands sold in nine countries.
These micro-plastics included a substance (物质) commonly known as PET and widely used in the production of
clothing and food and drink bottles. The study was taken by Orb Media, a journalism organization at the State
University of New York.
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About a million bottles are bought every minute, not only by thirsty tourists but also by more than 2.1 billion
people who live with unsafe drinking water.
With this number, several bottled-water companies including Nestle and Coca-Cola developed their own
studies using the same way. These studies showed that their water did carry micro-plastics, but far less than the Orb
study suggested.
Anyway, the World Health Organization has started a survey into the possible health danger of drinking
water from plastic bottles.
27．Why did the writer ask questions in Para. 1?
A．To list some different kinds of water. B．To make some introductions of water
C．To lead into the topic of bottled water. D．To advise readers to make good preparations while
touring.
28．What did the recent study find?
A．Bottled water was safer than tap water.
B．Bottled water was not as natural as we think.
C．All bottled water carries the harmful substance.
D．Bottled water has some influences on the environment.
29．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Micro-plastics in the bottled water can cause some serious illnesses.
B．Many people think bottled water is safe enough to drink.
C．Half the bottled water from different brands carries micro-plastics.
D．It is always a good choice for people to buy bottled water.
30．What may the writer talk about next after the passage?
A．More study numbers of different companies.
B．New technology to test the micro-plastics.
C．Some ways to cut down the number of micro-plastics.
D．Some effects that may be bad for the body.
三、任务型阅读（10分）
（2025·浙江金华·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是
多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4 小题，并回答第5小题。
Mike, the host of “Discover Nature” program, is having an interview with Mr. Wilson, a famous food
scientist on honey.
Mike: Good morning, dear friends. Today, we are happy to have the famous food scientist Mr. Wilson with
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us. Welcome!
Mr. Wilson: Hello, everyone. It’s a pleasure to be part of this program.
Mike: It’s reported that scientists found pots of honey in Tutankhamen’s tomb (图坦卡蒙墓) in ancient
Egypt and the honey was still sweet and eatable. That’s really amazing! 31 Mr. Wilson, could you
explain it to us?
Mr. Wilson: Sure. There are three main reasons: Firstly, most bacteria (细菌) can’t grow in honey because
it’s acidic (酸性的). The acid in honey kills any bacteria trying to grow in it.
Mike: That makes sense. What’s next?
Mr. Wilson: Secondly, honey is high in sugar. It is made of 80% sugar. 32
Mike: Got it! And what about the third one?
Mr. Wilson: 33 Bacteria need water to survive and grow, so it’s impossible for bacteria to survive
in honey.
Mike: Amazing! Now, I’m curious why Tutankhamen liked honey.
Mr. Wilson: Ancient people loved honey. 34 Ancient Egyptians used honey to treat wounds, burns
or skin diseases. Since bacteria didn’t easily grow in it, the honey could be used in a way similar to a bandage (绷
带). It protected the skin while it healed.
Mike: Great insights! Thanks for sharing with us. That’s the end of Discover Nature.
A．Honey is low in water.
B．Why didn’t the honey go bad?
C． It was not easy for bees to make honey.
D．Sugar can last for a very long time without going bad.
E. It was not only delicious but also useful as medicine.
Do you like honey? Why or why not? (不超过15词)
35
四、选词填空（5分）
（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
succeed just build for example when
Within the next 80 years, our lives may be changed a lot by 3D printing. It has already influenced many
things in our lives, right down to the food we eat. 36 some restaurants in London have served 3D- printed
hamburgers to customers.
But perhaps the biggest 37 that people have achieved is in medicine. It is amazing 38
people see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technology. The printed body part might help people live a
normal life again after an illness or an accident. And it is not 39 humans who are benefiting — in Brazil,
people 40 many new 3D-printed body parts for sick animals so far!
五、短文填空（10分）
（2025·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
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On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It 41 (catch)
much attention in the past two months. Modern computers with AI are learning how 42 (be) creative by
themselves. Nowadays AI can learn things 43 humans, and then copy human behavior and thinking. For
example, AI can drive cars 44 (safe). It can even play and win a game of chess against a human player.
AI can also create classical music. It copies human learning, and this 45 (allow) it to understand the art
of writing music. 46 (one), the AI composer (作曲家) listens to famous composers. Then it makes up its
own classical melodies 47 creates a piece of music in minutes. One AI composer has been registered (注
册) as a composer. It has an album and also has customers. It has rights for its music just like 48 human
composer does. Its musical pieces can 49 (hear) in movies, TV ads, and video games.
AI composers can learn to make up different 50 (type) of music. Humans and AI will have to work
together as a team to create music in the future.
7
