文档内容
C. To find a new job.
2008 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）
7. How old was the baby which the woman left New York?
A. Two months B. Five months C. Seven months
英 语
8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15-18页。考试结 A. Holding him B. Playing with him C. Feeding him
束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
注意事项。 9. Whet are the speakers talking about?
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好 A. A way to improve air quality
条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 B. A problem with traffic rules
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 C. A suggestion for city planning
涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。 10. What does the man suggest?
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） A. Limiting the use of cars
做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 B. Encouraging people to walk
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C. Warning drivers of air pollution
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A. It’s interesting B. It’s worth trying C. It’ s impractical
例：How much is the shirt?
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18
12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
案是B。 A. One week B. Two weeks C. Three weeks
1. What is the weather like? 13. What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas
2. Who will go to China next month? B. Book his flight as soon as possible
A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. C. Save more money for his trip
3. What are the speakers talking about? 14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
A. The men’s sister B.A film C. An actor A. They require early booking
4. Where will the speakers meet? B. They can be twice as expensive
A. In Room 340 B. In Room 314 C. In Room 223 C. They are on special offer
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. At home 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?
A. To ask him to meet her
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B. To tell him about Tom
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 C. To borrow his car
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话独白读两遍。 A. At Mike place B. At the airport C. At a garage
17. What can we infer from the conversation?
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。
A. Jane has just learned to drive
B. Jane’s car is in bad condition
6. Why did the woman go to New York? C. Mike will go to the airport
A. To spend some with the baby.
B. To look after her sister.
- 1 -听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before? 35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant.
A. Write a short story B. Prepare for the lesson C. Learn more about the write A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
19. Why does the speaker ask the questions? 第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5，满分30分）
A. To check the students’ understanding of the story 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets __36___ and the
20. What will the students do in 10 minutes? subway system almost came to a stop.
A. Ask more questions B. Discuss in groups C. Give their answers Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to
go home. Some battled to __38__a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ___39___ bravely, walking miles to get
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） to work.
例：Mr. Smith owns _____collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. I ___40__ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find
A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large that most _41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was
答案是B。 __43___. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the
21. Students should be encouraged to use ____Internet as ____resource. stairs to the ___45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train.
A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly
22. He found it increasingly difficult; _____his eyesight was beginning to fail. heavy rain. When I got to my office, I was _47___ through, exhausted and __48__.
A. though B. for C. but D. so My co-workers and I spend most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about
23. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family. to turn off my computer __49__I received an email from Garth, my Director:
A. It B. This C. What D. As I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣
24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _____ it without you. 慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _51__ _to their jobs. Thank you.
A. can manage B. could have managed Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that ___52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email
C. could manage D. can have managed taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54___ had made me
25. By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately __55____ me and put a smile back on my face.
A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 36. A. break B. flood C. sink D, crash
26. Occasions are quite rare ____I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered
A. who B. which C. why D. when 38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search
27. Make sure you’ve got the passports ad tickets and ____before you leave. 39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened
28. The fact that she never apologized ____a lot about what kind of person she is. 41. practice B. routine C. process D. service
A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares 42. A. to B. through C. over D. for
29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he _____ his own work and translated it into German. 43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing
A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D, set aside 44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board
30. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday? 45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform
— ____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her. 46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked
A. My pleasure B. Thanks C. Take it easy D. Forget it 47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt
31. You’d better not leave the medicine ____ kids can get at it. 48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled
A. even if B, which C, where D. so that 49. A, while B. when C. where D. after
32. I began to feel _____ in the new school when I saw some families faces. 50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually
A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight 51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction
33. Would it be ____for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? 52. A, accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous
A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 53. A. promise B. appreciate C. advice D. guidance
34. I bought a dress for you only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _____. 54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs
- 2 -55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert (警报) system using text
messages delivered to cell phones.
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 industry’s trade association, CTIA, estimates (估计) more than 48 billions text messages are sent each month.
A The plan comes from the Warning Alter and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvement
Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what to the nation’s emergency alter system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up
about really young filmmakers who aren’t in film school yet and aren’t, strictly speaking, eve adults? with new ways to alter the public about emergencies.
They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Film Festival tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln center. “The ability to deliver accurate and timely warning and alters through cell phone and other mobile services is an
Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to
experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18. protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies,” FCC Chairman Kevin Martin
“What’s really exciting is that it’s film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a said following approval of the plan.
nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not Participation in the alter system by carriers — telecommunication companies — is voluntary, but it has received
only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “We solid support from the wireless industry.
want to make this a national event,” Ms. Gardner added. The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alters.
The nine shorts to b shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the There would be three types of messages, according to the rules.
year 3005. “Ａlot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York branch of The first would be a national alter from the president, likely involving a terrorists attack or natural disaster. The
Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “The choice is about the history of a family and second would involve “approaching threats,” which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even
Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.” Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants’ university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架)emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.
(移民) feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country. The service could be in place by 2010.
The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and a 61. What is the purpose of the approval plan?
full-length film whose title is Pressure. A. To warn people of emergencies via message.
56. Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival _____________. B. To popularize the use of cell phone.
A. is organized by a middle school C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.
B. is as famous as the Toronto Festival D. To promote the wireless industry.
C. shows films made by children 62. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ______.
D. offers awards to film school students A. CTLA. B. the Warning Alert and Response Network
57. Which of the following is true of Wingspan Arts? C. FCC D. federal regulators
A. It helps young filmmakers to make money. 63. The carriers’ participation in the system is determined by _______.
B. It provides arts projects for young people. A. the US federal government B. mobile phone users
C. It’s a media arts and leadership-training group. C. the carriers themselves D. the law of the United States
D. It’s a national organization for young people. 64. Which of the following is true of cell phone users?
58. The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers to _________. They must accept the alert service.
A. short trousers B. short kids C. short films D. short stories B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.
59. Movies to be shown in the festival ______________. C. They must send the alerts to others.
A. cover different subjects B. focus on kid’s life D. They may choose the types of messages.
C. are produced by Global Action Project D. are directed by Ms. Gardner 65. An alert message will NOT be sent if __________.
60. At the end of this film festival, there will be __________. A. a child loses his way B. a university shooting happens
A. various awards B. “red carpet” interviews C. a natural disaster happens D, a terrorist attack occurs
C. an open reception D. a concert at Lincoln Center 66. Which of the following would be the best title for the test?
A. Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students
B. Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry
B C. Cell Phone Alerts Natural Disasters
D. Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon
- 3 -C D
It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then
for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open President Bush. Through her on efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌)across the
a sandwich shop.’ ” country.
That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids
research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t F.A.C.E.) in 1989. There are now 300,000 members of Kids F.A.C.E. worldwide and it is the world’s largest youth
cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000. environmental organization.
But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a “Children’s Forest” project in every national park. In
didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were 1992, she was invited one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of
lower than their costs. the future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute.
Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing
job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business tree-planting projects include Kids’ Yards — the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now Kids F.A.C.E.
running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘ We are so successful, is involved in the exciting Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.
we are opening a second store.’” And they did — in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error. “We try to tell kids that it’s not OK to be lazy,” she explains, “You need to start being a response, environmentally
But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would friendly person now, right now, before you become a resource-sucking adult.”
drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t 72. Kids F.A.C.E. is __________.
necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped A. a program to help students with writing
out,” Deluca says. B. a project of litter recycling
And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep C. a campaign launched by President Bush
working toward your goal,” Deluca adds. D. a club of environmental protection
Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain. 73. What can we learn about Poe?
67. Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ________. A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.
A. support his family B. pay for his college education B. She donated billboards across the country.
C. help his partner expand business D. do some research C. She got positive responses for her efforts.
68. Which of the following is true of Buck? D. She joined the National Park Service.
A. He put money into the sandwich business. 74. Kid’s Yards is ____________.
B. He was a professor of business as ministration. A. established in national park
C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport. B. started to protect wildlife
D. He rented a storefront for Deluca. C. a wildlife-raising project
69. What can we learn about their first shop? D. an environment park for kids
A. It stood at an unfavorable place. 75. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
B. It lowered the prices to poor management. A. Adults are resources –sucking people.
C. It made no profits due to poor management. B. Poe sought help from a youth organization
D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwich. C. Kids F.A.C.E. members are from the U.S.
70. They decided to open a second store because they _________. D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.
A. had enough money to do it
B. had succeeded in their business 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
2
C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
0
D. wanted to make believe that they were successful 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
0
71. What contributes most do their success according to the author? (1) The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some
8
A. Learning by trial and error. B. Making friends with supplies. new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull
0
C. Finding a good partner. D. Opening chain stores. themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.
5
2
8
- 4 -(2) Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and _________________________________________________________________________________________________
more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are _________________________________________________________________________________________________
people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing. They are _________________________________________________________________________________________________
booked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy _________________________________________________________________________________________________
everything they want. _________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) The question is, why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when _________________________________________________________________________________________________
they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their _________________________________________________________________________________________________
problems. Shopaholics say they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this _________________________________________________________________________________________________
addition when they feel guilty. _____________________________________________ Best regards,
(4) Shopaholism seems to be harmless addiction, but it can _____. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the Zhang Hua
case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like
for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying
their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to
prison.
76. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the test. (Please answer within 8 words)
①___________②___________③____________
77. What is the main ides of the Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________.
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6words)
____________________________________________________________________.
79. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive
shopping.
____________________________________________________________________.
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________.
第二节 写作（满分30分）
假如你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦
恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
＊帮他分析原因
＊给他提出建议
＊陈述你帮助他的具体打算
注意：词数120～150
Dear Li Ming,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
- 5 -
