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6. How long did James run his business?
2019 年 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
A. 10 years. B. 13years. C. 15 years.
英 语 7. How does the woman feel about James' situation?
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
选择题部分
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
8. What has Kate's mother decided to do?
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
题纸上。
9. What did Kate's mother study at college?
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 10. What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
例:How much is the shirt? 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 11. What is the man doing?
答案是C。 A. Chairing a meeting.
1.Where does this conversation take place? B. Hosting a radio program.
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. C. Conducting a job interview.
2.What does Jack want to do? 12. What benefits Mary most in her job?
A. Take fitness classes. A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders' guidance. C. Her friends' help
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. 13. Who will Mary talk about next?
C. Change his work schedule. A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother.
3.What are the speakers talking about? 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. He lacks motivation.
A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. B. He has a heart problem.
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? C. He works all the time.
A. She might want a ticket. 15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
B. She is looking for the man. A. He's an athlete. B. He's a researcher. C. He's a journalist.
C. She has an extra ticket. 16. Why does the woman speak of a study?
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) A. To encourage the man.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 B. To recommend an exercise.
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 C. To support her findings.
17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 21. Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?
18. What did the scientists do to the road? A. In the army.
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it B. In an antique shop.
19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? C. From his mother.
A. It's warm. B. It's brown. C. It's smooth. D. From Adeline Rockko.
20. What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment? 22. What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?
.
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year. A She was very impolite.
B. To help students study the birds well. B. She was serious about the medal.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed. C. She suspected his honesty.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) D. She came from a wealthy family.
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 23. What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A. Her parents’ advice.
A B. Her knowledge of antiques.
C. Her childhood dream.
Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military(军队的)medals for sale in antique stores and on the
D. Her memory of her brother.
Internet.But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals’ rightful owners, and returns them.
B
His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the
Money with no strings attached. It’s not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last
name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in
month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "Give What You Can, Take What
a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.
You Need."
Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the
People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of
woman flooded him with questions: "Who are you?What antique shop?" However, when she hung up, she regretted the
all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的)backgrounds gave and took, ”said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which
way she had handled the call. So she called Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y. "At
created the project. "We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars." Most of the
that point, I knew she meant business, " Zac says. "To drive eight hours to come to see me."
bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片段)shows one man
The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, a translator for the Army during
who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.
WWII, was killed in action in Europe.
“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles,” Bridges said. “There’s a certain
Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing. Like many military medals, the one Zac’s
feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most." Most people who took dollars took
mother had found was a family treasure." This medal was very precious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场
only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could.
合)would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands," Adeline says.
,
While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and
As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant. “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, "and
sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the
missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left." Corrado Piccoli’s Purple Heart medal
Internet.
now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown.
“After all, everyone has bad days and good days," he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you
Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama. Since he first reunited Corrado’s medal, Zac says
can be the one giving the helping hand.”
his record is now 5 for 5.24. What does the expression "money with no strings attached" in paragraph 1 mean? Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,
A. Money spent without hesitation. which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees
B. Money not legally made.
during the dry season.
C. Money offered without conditions.
27. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
D. Money not tied together.
A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.
25. What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?
B. The increasing variety of California big trees.
A. Women tended to be more sociable.
C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.
B. The activity attracted various people.
D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.
C. Economic problems were getting worse.
28. Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?
D. Young couples needed financial assistance.
A. Ecological studies of forests.
.
26 Why did Bridges carry out the project?
B. Banning woodcutting.
A. To do a test on people’s morals.
C. Limiting housing development.
B. To raise money for his company.
D. Fire control measures.
C. To earn himself a good reputation.
29. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to Mclntyre?
D. To promote kindness and sympathy.
A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season.
.
C
C A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air.
California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change 30. What can be a suitable title for the text?
seems to be a major factor(因素). A. California's Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?
The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon
California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
D. Patrick Mclntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California
Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they
Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left
make very different music. ___31___ At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.
California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with
But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and
nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ___32___ They held large concerts
2010, Mclntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands
and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly
protected from woodcutting or development.
successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers
named composers of the year.
figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with
___33___ They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York
how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of
on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ___34___ The concert was broadcast live and
snowmelt(融雪).attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British 36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major 37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking
38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on
39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
the market. ___35___
.
40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
A They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold
D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids
E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964)and Help!(1965).
46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the ___36___ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And
52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast
that’s precisely why one ___37___ Frenchman has caught our attention.
53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe,surviving ___38___ on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-
54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket
mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s ___39___ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and
55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish
throughout the world.
非选择题部分
As you can ___40___, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants ___41___ tons of food each year, much of it
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
remains inaccessible because of ___42___ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
ten places ___43___ him food that would otherwise be discarded.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For legal ___44___, most restaurants have a policy against ___45___ food waste. "Some people have even
There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The
___46___ their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.
students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ___56___
What's ___47___ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the
(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in
___48___ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to ___49___ at some different stores or
unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a
restaurants before finding food. The 5 0 is all the more serious when you consider the ___51___ exercise required
piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ___59___ (cycle) to school on dark
to bike from France to Poland.
mornings, car drivers can ___60___ (easy) see them.
"I have to get food ___52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the ___53___,"
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this question is not clear. One study in
Dubanchet explained. "Is my ___54___ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."
America found that students' grades ___62___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students
He aims to ___55___ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.didn't want ___63___ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really
school performance. Matters. "One thing to remember is that it's the process not the end product that matters."
School uniforms are ___65___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you
good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also
secondary schools wear uniforms. mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
child has put into it.
66.假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.表示感谢;
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.临别祝愿。
_____________________________________________
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident
Kids, says, "We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict." By giving
kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite.
Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk
for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them.
Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much.
Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their
accomplishments.
So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If
praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that
deserves a verbal reward." We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to